外研版 (新标准)八年级上册Module 2 My home town and my countryUnit 2 Cambridge is a beautiful city in the east o

这是一份外研版 (新标准)八年级上册Module 2 My home town and my countryUnit 2 Cambridge is a beautiful city in the east of England.第2课时达标测试，共6页。
2.Students gt ttally wet because they left their u in the classrm.
3.If yu want t study at a gd u after finishing high schl, yu must study hard nw.
4.Taiwan is ne f the i in China.
5.Jhn lves playing ball games, e ftball.
Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
6.The watermeln easily (g) bad in summer fr the temperature is high.
7.His hme twn is especially famus fr (it) high muntains.
8.Cambridge has lts f ld buildings and churches (visit).
9.Students and (tur) enjy walking alng the river.
10.The city has a ppulatin f five and a half (millin).
11.Lndn is (big) and (busy) than Cambridge.
12.The pretty huse (it) is like a picture near the river.
13.Many kinds f flwers cme ut in the park. Cme and (see) them.
Ⅲ.按要求完成下列各题
14.The ppulatin f China is abut 1.37 billin.(改为同义句)
China abut 1.37 billin.
15.Lndn is in the suth f England. (对画线部分提问)
Lndn?
16.In Shenzhen, many ther buildings are lwer than the Diwang Twer. (改为同义句)
In Shenzhen, the Diwang Twer is many ther buildings.
17.The river is abut 6,000 metres lng. (对画线部分提问)
the river?
18.It’s always very ht in summer and very cld in winter.(改为否定句)
It’s very ht in summer very cld in winter.
Ⅳ.单项选择
( )19.Nrth Krea(朝鲜) is the east f China and the west f Japan.
A.by; tB.in; nC.n; tD.at; in
( )20.—What d yu think f this film?
— . I like it very much.
A.Thank yuB.Gd idea
C.Pretty gdD.Dn’t wrry
( )21.The weather in Guangzhu is htter than in Lanzhu.
A.itB.thatC.neD.they
( )22.—What d yu think f the film?
—The stry is gd, but I feel because it’s t lng—ver three hurs.
A.itself; bringB.myself; bring
C.itself; bredD.themselves; excited
( )23.—Yur father never shps nline. Why?
—He says the prducts are much but they’re nt very gd.
A.nicerB.cheapC.niceD.cheaper
Ⅴ.完形填空
Lftn(洛夫顿) is a little village nt far frm Manchester. Like many 24 villages near twns r cities, it is clean and quiet. Nt many families 25 there, s the peple all knw
26 . Mst f them are friendly and helpful. 27 their hmes are in Lftn, many peple have jbs in Manchester. Sme wrk in the big factries. 28 wrk in shps r ffices. Mst f these peple g t wrk by train. It usually takes them abut 29 t get frm Lftn t Manchester.
In the evening a lt f peple like 30 TV. If they want t see a film r listen t a cncert(音乐会), they 31 g t Manchester. There are n cinemas in Lftn.
Life in Lftn may nt be s exciting as life in the 32 cities, but it can be just as 33 as there. That is why peple in Lftn lve their little village.
( ) B.thersC.the therD.ther
( ) B.have livedC.liveD.lived
( ) anther B.each therC.ther neD.the ther
( ) B.ButC.SD.Because
( ) B.A littleC.FewD.A few
( ) half hur B.half hurC.half an hurD.half a hur
( ) watching B.watchingC.t be watchedD.watch
( ) t B.had tC.needD.ught
( ) larger B.largerC.larger than therD.larger that
( ) B.mre interestingC.interestingD.mre interested
Ⅵ.阅读理解
Jenna O’Keeffe in New Suth Wales has shared a pht f her father n Facebk after he became exhausted(筋疲力尽的) frm fighting the fires raging acrss Australia.
She explained that he had spent 10 days fighting the huge bush fires in 12 hur shifts(轮班) with hundreds f ther vlunteer firefighters. Jenna wrte,“This is a picture f my dad getting 5 minutes’ sleep n ur frnt lawn, while my brther keeps watching ver the fire burning at the tp f ur farm. My dad finished his 10th 12 hurs a day in a rw fighting vluntarily in the cmmunity. My family have been fighting these fires n ur farm and ur cmmunity nn-stp(不停地) fr ver a mnth. They are tired, they are sre(疼痛的), and they are running ut f energy.Tday I heard my dad cry. He said he had never seen anything like this. It was never-ending.”
The fires have devastated large areas f land and prperty(财产) acrss Australia, and have killed mre than 20 peple and cuntless animals. “Australia is n fire and there are brave peple all ver the cuntry vluntarily fighting day in, day ut t keep ur lives and hmes safe.T my family, I cannt express(表达) hw prud I am f yu all! I lve yu and I am frever thankful.”
( )34.Australia is in danger f .
A.fldsB.firesC.earthquakesD.hurricanes
( )35.Wh didn’t take part in fighting the fires?
A.Jenna’s father.B.Jenna O’Keeffe.
C.Jenna’s brther.D.Other vlunteers.
( )36.Why did Jenna’s father cry?
A.Because he lst his huse.B.Because his sn was hurt.
C.Because the fire was endless.D.Because he was tired ut.
( )37.The underlined wrd “devastated” means “ ” in Chinese.
A.污染 B.减少C.弥漫D.毁灭
( )38.Which f the fllwing is NOT true?
A.Wildlife needs help mre than ever.
B.The fire in Australia is ut f cntrl.
C.Jenna’s cmmunity is amng the wrst.
D.Many vlunteers never think f themselves.
Ⅶ.选词填空
area, metre, fast, get, mean, sup, ppulatin, but, fr, try
Shanghai is ne f the fastest grwing cities in China. It’s als ne f the biggest cities with the secnd largest 39. in China. Its name 40. “n the sea”. That’s because it sits n the cast f the East Sea. The city was a small fishing twn, 41. these days it is nt nly a main financial(金融的) centre, but als famus 42. its art and culture.
Visitrs t Shanghai can g frm the airprt t the city centre in a 43. train. The train travels up t 430 kilmetres an hur. Once yu are in the city, yu can’t miss a ppular
44. alng the Huangpu River.
Als, Shanghai Museum is a great place. And if yu want 45. the lcal(当地的) fd, yu shuld g t Yang’s Fried Dumplings. Yu can get sme nice dumplings and a bwl f delicius 46. fr nly 15 yuan.
Nw Shanghai is 47. very “heavy” frm all the grwth(增长). As a result, the city is ging dwn the sft grund. Since(自从……以来) 1921, it has gne dwn fr almst tw 48. .
答案
Ⅰ 2.umbrellas 3.university 4.islands 5.especially
Ⅱ 7.its 8.t visit 9.turists 10.millin 11.bigger; busier 12.itself 13.see
Ⅲ a ppulatin f 15.Where is 16.taller/higher than 17.Hw lng is 18.never; r
Ⅳ.19.C 表示“两地接壤”用介词n;表示“不接壤、隔海相望”用介词t。
20.C 21.B 22.C 23.D
Ⅴ.24.D 句意:像城镇或城市附近的许多其他村庄一样,这里干净且安静。any意为“任何的,任一的”,一般用于否定句或疑问句;thers意为“其他的”;the ther意为“(两个中的)另一个”,通常和ne连用,ne…the ther…意为“一个……另一个……”,也可修饰名词,意为 “其他的……”,表示特指;ther意为“其他的”,一般修饰可数名词复数,表示泛指。“many ther+可数名词复数”意为“许多其他的……”。故选D。
25.C 26.B
27.A 句意:虽然他们的家在洛夫顿,但许多人在曼彻斯特工作。thugh意为“虽然,尽管”;but意为“但是”;s意为“因此”;because意为“因为”。前后句是让步关系,故用thugh引导让步状语从句,故选A。
28.D 句意:一些人在商店或办公室工作。little意为“很少,几乎没有”,表示否定意义,修饰不可数名词;a little意为“一点”,表示肯定,修饰不可数名词;few意为“很少”,表示否定意义,修饰可数名词复数;a few意为“一些”,表示肯定意义,修饰可数名词复数。根据上文 “Sme wrk in the big factries.” 可知表示肯定意义。根据句意可知选D。
29.C 30.B 31.A 32.B 33.C
Ⅵ.【主旨大意】 一名澳大利亚女子在网络上分享了一张令人心碎的照片,照片上是她的消防员父亲。在他与澳洲大火鏖战了10天,经受了每天长达12小时的灭火工作后,他的父亲精疲力竭,倒在他们家门前的草坪上睡了5分钟。
34.B 细节理解题。由第一段可知,澳大利亚正处于森林大火肆虐的危险之中。
35.B 细节理解题。由第二段可知,Jenna的父亲和哥哥以及其他志愿者消防员参与了灭火,文中未提及Jenna灭火。
36.C 细节理解题。由第二段最后三句 “Tday I heard my dad cry. He said he had never seen anything like this. It was never-ending.”可知,Jenna的父亲说他从来没有遇见过如此严重的火灾,火灾就像永远不会结束一样。
37.D 词义猜测题。 由第二段及画线单词所在句可知,澳大利亚境内大火正在熊熊燃烧,尽管消防员不分昼夜地奋力灭火,仍然无法阻止它的肆虐,大火已经造成20多人和无数动物死亡,故猜测这场大火“摧毁”了澳大利亚的大片土地和财产。
38.C 细节理解题。由全文可知,澳大利亚森林大火正处于失控的状态,造成无数动物死亡,野生动物比以往任何时候都需要帮助;澳大利亚所有的消防员一直辗转在农场和社区之间,马不停蹄地灭火,他们从未考虑过自己的安危;文中未提及Jenna所在的社区是火灾最严重的地方。
Ⅶ 40.means 41.but 42.fr 43.fast 44.area 45.t try 46.sup 47.getting 48.metres