译林版八年级上册英语习题课件 专项训练之语法专训

这是一份英语八年级上册本册综合习题课件ppt，共60页。PPT课件主要包含了答 案 呈 现，习题链接，the fewest，less more，least，fewer，better，harder，fastest，higher等内容，欢迎下载使用。
形容词与副词的比较级和最高级
mre quickly
farther; farthest
shrter than; taller than; the tallest
mre interesting
any ther bed rm
the largest cuntry
mre imprtant; any ther subject
tw years yunger
dn't live as/ s
as ld as; as/ s tall as
as imprtant as
kept; t himself
believe; fr yurselves
enjyed themselves/had (great) fun/had a gd time
travelling by herself/alne
may nt arrive
用shuld和had better提建议
动词不定式作宾语、目的状语、宾语补足语
过去进行时和when/while/as
Dn't make; driving
was wrking; went
Were; having; started
was cking; went
was walking; met
was cleaning
Were; sleeping
while; was climbing
What were; ding
was writing
rang while I was reading newspapers
called yu last night; yu didn't at hme; was shpping with my mther in the supermarket
my father was reading newspapers; my mther was washing clthes
I was making a snwman with my brther; was taking phts
形容词与副词的比较级和最高级一、单项选择1. His English is ________ than ________. A. wrse, her　　　　　　 B. wrse, hersC. better, her　　　　　　 D. better, she
2. With a histry f mre than 1, 400 years, Zhazhu Bridge is the ________ stne arch bridge in the wrld.A. ld B. lderC. ldest D. elder
3. Tm is ________f the twin brthers. S he is weaker in his subjects than his brther.A. lazy B. lazierC. the lazier D. the laziest
4. This year, ur city is ________ than it was last year.A. much mre beautiful B. much beautifulC. the mst beautiful D. beautiful
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1. —Wh has ________________ (few) magazines, Bb, Jim r Jack? —Jack. He has nly ne. 2. He has ________ (little) mney than yu, but he has ________ (much) friends than yu.
3. He spent the ________ (little) time watching TV amng his friends.4. This English stry has ________ (few) new wrds than that ne.5. Sandy is gd at sprts. She can jump much ________ (high) than Millie.
6. Henry did quite well in the cmpetitin. I did even ________ (gd). 7. The ________ (hard) yu wrk, the better grades yu will get.
8. Sandy writes _______________ (quickly) than any ther student in her class. 9. Lily runs ________ (far) than Linda, but Millie runs ________ (far) f the three.10. If yu run ________ (fast), yu cme first in the race.
三、句型转换1. Peter is 1.60m. Tm is 1.65m. Sam is 1.70mPeter is ________ ________ Tm. Sam is ________ ________ Tm. Sam is ________ ________ f the three.
shrter than taller
the tallest
2. This stry is less exciting than that ne.That stry is ________ ______________ than this ne.3. This bedrm is the cleanest ne f all the bedrms in the htel.This bedrm is cleaner than ________ ________ ________ in the htel.
mre interesting
any ther bed rm
4. Russia is larger than any ther cuntry in the wrld.Russia is ________ ________ ________ in the wrld.5. I am thirteen years ld. And my sister is eleven.I am thirteen years ld. And my sister is ________ ________ ________ than I.
the largest cuntry
years yunger
6. We think English is the mst imprtant subject.We think English is ________ ________________ than ________ ________ ________.
mre imprtant
any ther subject
as…as一、单项选择1. —Wh did it better, Kate r Lily?—I think Kate did just ________ Lily.A. as well as B. as gd as C. as better as D. as badly than
2. The classrm is ________ clean ________ urs.A. s; as B. as; asC. as; than D. s; than
3. I can't run ________ my brther.A. as faster as B. as gd asC. as fast as D. as better as
4. Lily isn't as ________ as peter. She ften makes mistakes in her cmpsitin.A. careless B. carefulC. carelessly D. carefully
二、句型转换1. Mary is 1.7 m tall. Mike is 1.7 m tall (改同义句)Jim is ________ tall ________ Mike.
as as
2. I live as happily as befre. (改否定句)I ________ ________ ________ happily as befre.3. Mary is mre lvely than Maria. (改同义句)Maria isn't ________ lvely ________ Mary.
dn't live as/ s
as/ s as
4. 露西和莉莉一样大, 但是没她高。Lucy is ________ ________ ________ Lily. But Lucy isn't ________ ________ ________ Lily.5. 英语和汉语一样重要。English is _______ ____________ _______ Chinese.
as ld as
as imprtant as
as/ s tall as
反身代词一、根据句意, 用正确的反身代词填空1. The mst beautiful thing in the wrld is, f curse, the wrld ________.
2. I dn't want t be anybdy else. I just want t be ________. 3. Andy, please help ________ t the ckies! I made them just fr yu.
4. As parents, we must tell ur children hw t lk after ______________ and keep safe. 5. Our business in life is nt t get ahead f thers, but t get ahead f ____________.
二、根据汉语提示完成句子1. 他自己保守着这个秘密, 没有别人知道这件事。He ________ the secret _____________. Nbdy else knew abut it.
kept t himself
2. 如果你们不相信我的话, 你们可以亲自去看看。If yu dn't ________ what I said, yu can g and see it ______________.
fr yurselves
3. 昨天她们在琳达的生日聚会上玩得很开心。They ____________________________________________ at Linda's birthday party yesterday.
4. 她仍然喜欢独自旅行。She still enjys __________________________.
祈使句一、单项选择1. The TV is t lud. Please ________. A. turn it dwn B. t turn it dwnC. turn dwn it D. t turn dwn it
2. ________ late again, Bill!A. Dn't t be B. Dn't beC. Nt be D. Be nt
3. ________ crss the rad until the traffic lights turn green. A. Nt B. Wn't C. Desn't D. Dn't
4. Please help me carry it, ________?A. will I B. will yu C. shall I D. shall we
5. —Please keep away frm the big dg ver there. It may bite yu.—OK. I ________. Thank yu.A. d B. will C. wn't D. dn't
6. Kate, ________ yur hmewrk here tmrrw.A. bring B. bringsC. t bring D. bringing
7. ________ me the truth, r I'll be angry.A. Telling B. T tellC. Tld D. Tell
二、句型转换1. Will yu please read it again mre slwly? (改为祈使句)________ ________ again mre slwly, please.
Read it
2. If yu dn't listen t me, I'll g. (改为同义句)________ ________ me, r I'll g.3. The teachers ften tell the students nt t be careless. (改为祈使句)________ ________ careless, please.
Listen t
Dn't be
4. Please sit next t Nancy. (改为否定句)________ ________ next t Nancy.5. Dn't frget t turn ff the lights, please. (改为反意疑问句)Dn't frget t turn ff the lights, ________ ________?
Dn't sit
will yu
6. If yu mve, yu'll die. (改为同义句)________ ________, r yu'll die.
Dn't mve
用shuld和had better提建议单项选择1. Yu ________ late fr schl.A. had nt better t be B. had nt better beC. had better nt t be D. had better nt be
2. Yu'd better ________ at nce.A. g B. gesC. went D. t g
3. I wasn't sure whether I ________ ffer t help r nt. A. shuld B. mightC. wuld D. needed
4. We ________ learn as much as we can at schl.A. may nt B. shuldC. shuldn't D. mustn't
5. The Earth is in danger. We shuld ________ mre trees.A. cut dwn B. planting C. plant D. t plant
6. Excuse me, I want t g t Yuexiu Park. Which bus ________ I take?A. must B. shuld C. may D. need
用may表示可能性一、用 may和括号中所给单词的适当形式填空1. It's sunny and warm. We ________ (stay) ut fr lnger. 2. Millie practises playing the pian every day. Sn she ________ (be) able t play it well.
3. There is a lt f traffic n the way. He _______________ (nt arrive) n time. 4. David didn't say anything. He _______________ (nt be) happy abut it.
二、单项选择1. —What a beautiful building it is! What is it fr?—It ________ a htel. But I'm nt sure. A. must be B. have t beC. may be D. will be
2. —Excuse me, which is the way t Hngshan Z? —Srry, I dn't knw. Ask the pliceman ver there. He ________ knw. A. need B. can C. may D. shall
3. —D yu have any plans fr the cming weekend? —Well. I am thinking abut it. I ________ g t the Purple Muntain. A. must B. may C. need D. shuld
4. —I hear yu've gt a new phne fr yur birthday. ________ I have a lk? —Certainly. A. Must B. Need C. May D. Shuld
动词不定式作宾语、目的状语、宾语补足语用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1. The disease made a lt f peple ________(lse) their lives2. _____________(recrd) what the teacher said in class, we shuld take ntes carefully.
3. I advise yu ______________ (nt drink) t much. It will hurt yur health.4. It tk her abut a mnth ________ (ride) frm Hainan t Beijing.5. Henry invited me ________ (stay) with him when his parents went fr a hliday.
6. T keep healthy, I decided _____________(exercise) half an hur every day.7. The dctr did what he culd _____________ (save) that patient.
8. It's cld in the rm. Shall we make a fire ________ (keep) warm? 9. The Chinese gvernment makes the nature reserve a perfect place fr milu deer ________ (stay) happily.10. Mr. Wu tld us _______________ (nt catch ) birds fr any reasn.
11. —Why did yu get up s early? —________ (catch) the first bus.12. My parents asked me ______________(nt stay) ut t late after leaving schl.
13. He failed ________(arrive) at the bus statin n time because f sleeping late in the mrning.14. ________(learn) English quickly and well, he went t England.15. ________(get) n well with yur classmates, yu must be kind and helpful.
16. —Wuld yu like t be the mnitr f yur class this term?—Of curse. I want t prve my ability and d what I can ________ (serve) my classmates. 17. He tried all the ways he culd think f _____________ (make) the little baby stp crying.
18. What did yu say ________________ (change) his mind just nw?19. —What d yu mean by saying s？—________ (make) the bss believe what we said.20. Why dn't yu drink sme juice ________ (feel) cl n such a ht day?
句子结构一、将下列句子按照五种句型分类, 将其序号填写在横线上1. S＋V ________ ________2. S＋V＋P ________ ________3. S＋V＋O ________ ________ 4. S＋V＋IO＋DO ________ ________5. S＋V＋DO＋OC ________ ________
G H
D F
A E
B I
C J
二、分析下列句子成分, 并用字母表达1. She laughed._________________________________________
2. He bught a T-­shirt.______________________________________________3. Jay named his dg Bbby. ______________________________________________
4. She lks lvely.______________________________________________5. He gave Mary a present.______________________________________________
6. The teacher is marking the tests.______________________________________________7. They thught Jhn the best actr. ______________________________________________8. I find the article interesting. ______________________________________________
过去进行时和when\\while\\as一、用when, while, as 填空。1. My mther was cking ________ my father was reading newspapers.2. He was waiting fr a bus ________a traffic accident happened.
3. He was smking ________ he was waiting in his car.4. The children were running ut ________ it suddenly began t rain heavily.5. What was yur father ding ________ yur mther was cking?
6. Was yur mther ding husewrk ________ yu came back?7. I was trying my best t finish the wrk ________ my sister was watching TV.
8. Hw fast were yu ging ________ the pliceman stpped yu?9. ________ the telephne rang, I became very nervus.10. ________ we were bating n the lake, we saw a fish jump ut f the water.
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1. ______________(nt make) a telephne call while ____________(drive) a car.2. When I _______________(wrk) n a maths prblem, a gd idea ___________(g) thrugh my head.
3. _________ yu ___________(have) lunch when the earthquake __________(start)?4. I _____________(ck) when the light ________(g) ut yesterday evening.5. As I ______________(walk) alng the street, I ________ (meet) ur maths teacher.
Were having
was cking went
was walking met
6. —I called yu at 6: 00 yesterday, but yu didn't answer me.—Oh, I _______________(clean) the car with my father in the garden.
三、单项选择1. —Tm, why nt answer me when I called yur name in the street just nw?—Srry, Jim. I ________ t my wife n the phne. A. was talking　　　　　 B. talkedC. am talking D. had talked
2. ________ Amy met Peter, she with her mum ________ the bus at the bus statin.A. When; waited B. When; was waitingC. While; were waiting D. While; waited
3. —Jim, what d yu think f my idea? —Srry, I _________ f smething else.A. thught B. was thinkingC. think D. will think
4. —Did yu see a man in black pass by just nw? —N, sir. I ________ my car.A. wash B. washed C. am washing D. was washing
5. —We culdn't find yu anywhere arund 8 'clck yesterday evening. —I'm srry fr that. I ________ in the supermarket then.A. shp B. am shppingC. was shpping D. will shp
6. I was sleeping ________ the earthquake started.A. while B. when C. until D. after
7. Jim was reading ________ his sister was watching TV.A. as B. whenC. befre D. while
四、句型转换1. I was sleeping when the telephne rang. (改为一般疑问句)_________ yu ____________ when the telephne rang?
Were sleeping
2. The tree fell dwn. The by was climbing it. (用while连接句子)The tree fell dwn _______ the by ______ ____________ it.
while was climbing
3. They were chatting with each ther at 9: 00 yesterday evening. (对划线部分提问)________ ________ they ________ at 9: 00 yesterday evening?
What were ding
4. His brther is writing an email t his girlfriend nw. (用at this time yesterday替换nw)His brther ________ ____________ an email t his girlfriend at this time yesterday.
was writing
五、翻译句子1. 当我看报纸的时候电话响了。The bell ____________________________________.
2. —我昨晚打你电话, 但是你不在家。—哦, 我和我的妈妈在超市购物。—I __________________ but __________________.—Oh, I ____________________________________________.
called yu last night
yu didn't at hme
was shpping with my mther in the supermarket
3. 昨天这时候, 我爸爸在看报, 我妈妈在洗衣服。This time yesterday, _____________________________ while _______________________________.
my father was reading newspapers
my mther was washing clthes