英语必修 第三册Unit 3 Diverse Cultures课文ppt课件

这是一份英语必修 第三册Unit 3 Diverse Cultures课文ppt课件，共27页。PPT课件主要包含了There is，They are，adj 大西洋的，n 诗歌诗作，n 牛仔裤，n 靴子，n 蘑菇，adj 有毒的，v 包裹折叠，that’s等内容，欢迎下载使用。
T learn hw ellipsis is used. T learn t find ut the mitted wrds in a sentence. T learn t use ellipsis.
Read the fllwing sentences and think it: if we leave ut the wrd(s) in the brackets, can the meanings f the sentences be understd?
1. … she said (that) it wuld be an interesting experience.2. But I was always s lnely standing there by myself, until in the early 1960s they gave me a family (that was) cnnected by a netwrk.
3. Rderick: Yu’re an American? Henry: That’s right, (I cme) frm San Francisc.4. Jane has studied these families f chimps fr many years and (Jane has) helped peple understand hw much they behave like humans.5. (Yu shuld) wait till yu’re mre experienced.
在英语中，有时为了避免重复，常省略句中的一个或几个句子成分，这种语法现象称为省略。
Ellipsis 省略
一、简单句中的省略1. 省略主语、谓语或谓语的一部分、表语、宾语等。 (That / It) Sunds like a gd idea. (Des) Anybdy want t g? — (Are yu) Tired? — Yes, I am (tired). Keep away (this bttle) frm children.2. 感叹句根据上下文省略。 Hw beautiful (it is)! Hw (hard) they are wrking!
3. 名词所有格后的名词，如果表示住宅、店铺、教堂或上下文已经暗示或明确指出过的事物时，常省略。 At her mther’s (huse) she passed many happy days.4. 省略作宾语的动词不定式时，需保留t。 —Wuld yu like t cme t the party? —Yes, I’d like t (g t the party). 注意：如果动词不定式中含有be或have，省略时要保留be 或have。 —I didn’t tell him the news. —Oh, yu ught t have (tld him the news).
二、并列句中的省略 在and, but等连接的并列句中，若后面的分句中存在与前面分句中相同的内容，这部分内容可以省略。My rm is n the fifth flr, and hers (is) n the eighth (flr).She was pr but (she was) hnest.Jhn was a lver f music then and he still is (a lver f music) nw.
三、复合句中的省略1. 主句中的省略。常见于句首或回答问题时。 — Why are yu late? — (I’m late) Because my watch desn’t wrk.2. 从句中的省略。 宾语从句 1)主从句的谓语相同时，可以省略从句中的全部谓语甚 至主语。 She didn’t attend the cncert, and I wnder why (she didn’t attend the cncert).
2) 在宾语从句中常省略连词that，但当及物动词之后跟两个或两个以上的宾语从句时，只有第一个that可省略。 She said (that) I shuld spend mre time with children and that it was a must if I wanted t be a gd parent.
定语从句1) 在限制性定语从句中，作宾语的关系代词that, which, whm, wh等常可以省略。 Henry is the man (wh / whm / that) yu can depend n. This is the little Italian restaurant (which / that) I mentined in my letter.2) 当先行词为表示方式的way时，引导定语从句的that或in which常可以省略。 The way (in which / that) Mnica did things really impressed us.
状语从句1) 当状语从句的主语与主句的主语一致，从句中的谓语动词 又包含be或主语是it，可把从句中的主语和be省略。 While (he was) ding hmewrk, the by listened t music. When (they were) first intrduced t the market, these prducts enjyed great success.2) 由than, as引导的比较状语从句中，相同部分可省略。 I lve yu better than he (lves yu).
对话双方都知道的指代内容可以省略；为了避免重复，下文会省略与上文一样的部分；宾语从句中，主从句的谓语相同时，可以省略从句中的全部谓语甚至主语。但当及物动词之后跟两个或两个以上的宾语从句时，只有第一个that可省略。状语从句中主语和主句主语一致，而且主语后是be动词，从句主语和be动词可以省略。在限制性定语从句中，作宾语的关系代词that, which, whm, wh等常可以省略。
1. A: Oh, I just lve nachs! Mexican crn chips cvered in cheese! B: Me, t.2. A: S it’s the fd f many different cultures, all in ne dish? B: Exactly.3. A real mix f cultures here!4. Can’t wait!
Read the fllwing sentences and find the wrds that have been mitted t avid repetitin.
I lve nachs
and they are
it’s the fd f many different cultures…
Rewrite the sentences by taking ut the unnecessary parts.
1. Yu mean yu are planning a trip acrss the Atlantic fr a hliday? It sunds like a gd idea.
2. He tried t slve his financial prblems, but he culdn’t slve the prblems.
Yu mean yu are planning a trip acrss the Atlantic fr a hliday? Gd idea.
He tried t slve his financial prblems, but culdn’t.
adj. 财务的;金融的
3. If it is necessary, I’ll finish my reprt n American petry as sn as it is pssible.
4. Are yu ging t dress like that? Wearing a dress might be better than wearing jeans and bts.
Are yu ging t dress like that? A dress might be better than jeans and bts.
If necessary, I’ll finish my reprt n American petry as sn as pssible.
5. Sme wild mushrms are pisnus and sme are nt pisnus.
6. I really like that paper flding bk, and my sn likes that paper flding bk, t.
I really like that paper flding bk, and my sn, t.
Sme wild mushrms are pisnus and sme are nt.
What are sme
Justin: Linlin, I’m ging t Guizhu Prvince next mnth. I’m super excited! Any recmmendatins fr places t visit?Linlin: Ww, cl! Guizhu is a prvince with a lt f cultural diversity. Places t visit... well, definitely the Huanggushu Waterfall first.
Read the cnversatin. Find ut which wrds have been left ut.
in Guizhu Prvince
place t visit in Guizhu Prvince
Justin: What’s special abut the waterfall?Linlin: Well, have yu ever heard f the Chinese nvel Jurney t the West?Justin: Yes, I have. Why?Linlin: In the back f the waterfall, yu will find a cave, which is the hme f the Mnkey King.
heard f the Chinese nvel Jurney t the West
d yu ask me if I have heard f the Chinese nvel Jurney t the West
frm Jurney t the West
Justin: Really? Cl! I’ll definitely check it ut.Linlin: And I strngly recmmend the ethnic minrity villages. Yu’ll find Chinese culture is much mre diverse than yu thught.Justin: Sunds great, thanks!
n yur trip t Guizhu Prvince
Ⅰ. 标出下面句子中可以省略的部分。1. —What Kate said did really hurt Jhn. —I’m sure she didn’t mean t hurt him.2. One side f the wall shuld be painted yellw, and the ther side f it shuld be painted white.3. The disease can result in ttal blindness if it is left untreated.4. Ask him t take yu hme if it is pssible.
5. The girl is very shy, and she never speaks until she is spken t.6. —When is he leaving? —He is leaving tnight.7. The by wanted t ride his bicycle in the street, but his mther tld him nt t d it.8. He came hme earlier than he was expected.
Ⅱ. 将下面句子改写为省略句。Gerge will take the curse and Mike might take the curse t.2. He was the greatest ftballer ever, and remains the greatest ftballer ever.3. While I was in Hangzhu, I paid a visit t the West Lake.
Gerge will take the curse and Mike might t.
He was, and remains, the greatest ftballer ever.
While in Hangzhu, I paid a visit t the West Lake.
4. The authr whm yu criticized in yur review has written a letter in reply.5. He’ll cme sn but I dn’t knw exactly when he’ll cme.6. I’d certainly like t g back t Australia. I hpe t g back t Australia next year.
The authr yu criticized in yur review has written a letter in reply.
He’ll cme sn but I dn’t knw exactly when.
I’d certainly like t g back t Australia. I hpe t next year.
Finish the exercises f Using Structures n page 74-75.