英语八年级上册Unit 3 Language in use .课前预习ppt课件
展开Language practice
It’s getting bigger and busier.It’s a newer city than Hng Kng.Its streets are much wider and cleaner t. It’s taller than many ther buildings in Shenzhen.
1. 比较级定义:表示两者之间进行比较,一个比另一个程度上更进一步。
2. 比较级变化规则:① 一般在词尾加-er。如: small — smaller ld — lder
②以字母e结尾的形容词直接加 –r。如: large — larger fine — finer ③以重读闭音节结尾的形容词,如末尾只有 一个辅音字母,应双写该字母,再加-er。 如:big — bigger ht — htter④以辅音字母加 y 结尾的形容词,把“y”变 “i”,再加–er。 如:busy —busier easy — easier
1. shrt — _______ 2. thin — ______3. early — _______ 4. red — _______5. fine — _______ 6. fat — _______7. cl — _______ 8. big — ______9. wet — _______ 10. dry — _______
写出下列形容词的比较级。
3. 比较级的结构:(1)同级比较的结构: as + 形容词/副词 + as,表示“和……一样”。 nt as + 形容词/副词 + as,表示“不 像……那样”。(2)比较级结构: 比较级 + than + 比较对象,表示“比…… 更……”。
Cmplete the sentences with the crrect frm f the wrds in the bx.
big cld large ld tall
Shenzhen was very small abut thirty years ag but it is much ______ nw.This building is tall but that building is much ______.
3. Beijing is ld but Xi’an is much ________.4. The US has a large ppulatin but India’s ppulatin is _________.5. Beijing is cld in winter but Harbin is ______.
Wrk in pairs. Talk abut the pictures. Use the wrds in the bx t help yu.
big busy high lw ld small tall wide
Nw make cmparisns. Write sentences.
The buildings in Picture 1 are lder than the buildings in Picture 2.
Pssible answersThe buildings in the village in Picture 1 are lder/smaller/lwer than the buildings in the city in Picture 2.
The buildings in the city in Picture 2 are newer/higher/bigger/taller than the buildings in the village in Picture 1.In Picture 2, the rads are wider/busier than thse in Picture 1.
Write sentences. Use the infrmatin in the table.
Shenzhen is newer than Beijing.
Shanghai is busier than Hangzhu. Xi’an is lder than Beijing.China is bigger than Australia.Tian’anmen Square is wider than thers squares in China.The ppulatin f Tianjin is smaller than the ppulatin f Shanghai.
Cmplete the wrd map with the wrds in the bx. Yu need t use ne wrd mre than nce.
big cld large new ld small warm
Nw wrk in pairs. Talk abut yur hme twn. Use the wrds in the wrd map t help yu.
Cmplete the sentences with the expressins in the bx.
in the nrtheast
is famus fr
The ppulatin f
1. Cambridge is a beautiful ld English city. It ____________ its university.2. Tianjin is near Beijing, ____________ f the Bhai Sea.
3. _________________ India is smaller than that f China but bigger than that f Russia.4. Harbin is ______________ f China and is a very busy city.5. The weather in Beijing in autumn is ___________.
Cmplete the passage with the crrect frm f the wrds in brackets.
In my hme twn there are tw cinemas, the Grand Cinema and the Palace Cinema. The Grand Cinema is (1)_______(ld) and (2)________(small) than the Palace Cinema. It is als (3)________(warm) in the Grand Cinema. The Palace Cinema is Usually (4)________(busy) than the Grand Cinema and the tickets are (5)________(cheap)t.
Listen and cmplete the sentence.
New Yrk is a(n) _______and ______ city than Washingtn DC.New Yrk is mre __________ than any ther city in the US.Shanghai has a(n) _______ ppulatin than Beijing.Beijing is ________ than Shanghai.
Tapescript:
Daming: Is New Yrk the capital f the US, Betty? Betty: N, it isn’t. Washingtn DC is the capital, but sme peple think the capital is New Yrk because New Yrk is a bigger and busier city than Washingtn DC.Daming: I see. New Yrk is mre famus than any ther city in the US, right?
Betty: Yes, I think it is. And which Chinese city is bigger — Shanghai r Beijing?Daming: Well, Shanghai has a larger ppulatin. Betty: Really? And which city is lder, Beijing r Shanghai?Daming: Well, that’s a gd questin! They are bth very ld cities, but Beijing is lder than Shanghai. Betty: That’s very interesting!
Arund the wrld
Washingtn DC is the capital f the US. Lcated n the east cast, it is best knwn fr the White Huse, where the President f the US lives and wrks, and fr Capitl Hill, where the US Cngress meets.
Washingtn DC
There are many famus mnuments, memrials and museums in Washingtn DC. The Lincln Memrial is a grand white building. Millins f turists visit it every year t shw respect t President Lincln. In the Natinal Air and Space Museum, peple can see the cmmand mdule f Apll l1, which sent the first humans t the mn in 1969.
(宇宙飞船的)指挥舱,指令舱
Mdule task: Making a reprt cmparing tw places in yur hme twn
Wrk in pairs. Cmpare tw places in yur hme twn.
Where is it? It’s in the nrth/suth/east/west f the twn. Hw ld is it? It’s abut... years ld.
Hw many peple wrk/g there? ... peple wrk/g there. Is there anything special abut it? It’s bigger than...
Where is it?
It’s in _______ f the twn.
Hw ld is it?
It’s abut ______ years ld.
Hw many peple wrk there?
_______ peple wrk there.
Is there anything special abut it?
It’s bigger than _________.
Write the infrmatin in the table.
Place 1:______________
Place 2:_______________
Business Centre
Ancient Area
It’s in the nrth f the twn. A lt f peple wrk in the ffices there.It’s a mdern area. It’s large and there are lts f cars there.
It’s in the east f the twn. Peple dn’t wrk there. It’s a turist area. It’s an ancient area and it’s abut 500 years ld.It’s small and there are few cars there.
Make a reprt.
Write sentences. Place 1 is bigger than Place 2. Place 2 is lder than Place 1. Jin the sentences using and r but. Place 1 is bigger than Place 2, but Place 2 is lder than Place 1.
Read yur reprt t the whle class.
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