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英语外研版 (新标准)Unit 3 Language in use.教课内容ppt课件
展开Curriculum wrds:park, busy, wash, face, minuteUseful expressins: In the UK,children have five lessns in the day and finish schl at half past three in the afternn.Functins: T summarize and cnslidate Present simple with I , yu , we , they prepsitins f time at , in , n negative frm f present simple dn’t.Grammar: I, yu, we , they作主语的一般现在时Sentences: I like maths. It's my favurite subject.Our maths teacher is very gd and she makes it interesting.
根据汉语,完成句子。1.我们在八点钟上语文课。______ ______Chinese at eight ’clck.2.我们不上数学课。_____ _____ _______ maths.3.你喜欢数学课吗?______ _____ ______ maths?4.在晚上,我和我的家人,看电视、吃晚饭。_____ ______ ________,I watch TV and have dinner with my family
We have
We dn't have
D yu like
In the evening
Language practiceWe have Chinese at eight 'clck.We dn't have maths.D yu like maths?Yes,I d.In the evening,I watch TV and have dinner with my family.
行为动词的一般现在时
Language pint 1
行为动词指除动词be外,一切可以单独作谓语的动词。动词be一般表示状态,而行为动词大都用来表示动作,如wrk,study,swim等。行为动词的一般现在时的结构为:主语 (I,Yu,We,They)+动词原形+其他。
我们每天去上学。__________________________
1. 一般现在时表示经常性或习惯性的动作或存在的状态eg:I d my hmewrk in the evening. 我晚上做我的家庭作业。
We g t schl every day.
2. 表示主语的特征、性格或能力等。
eg: We lve sprts.我们喜欢运动。
他们说英语。____________________
They speak English.
3. 表示客观事实或普遍真理。
eg: The earth ges arund the sun.地球绕着太阳转。
有些表示短暂动作的动词如 begin,cme,leave,start等常用一般现在时表示按计划或安排要发生的动作。
eg:The train leaves at 12:30. 火车十二点半离开。
4. 常与一般现在时搭配使用的时间状语
every day/week/mnth/year/Mnday每天/周/月/年/星期一every ther day (=every tw days)每两天 every three hurs每三个小时nce every tw mnths每两个月一次其他:in the mrning/afternn/evening在上午/下午/晚上 twice a week一周两次 n Friday(s)/Sunday(s)/...在星期五/星期天/……
5. 行为动词(主语为I. We. Yu, They)的一般现在时的否定式一般现在时的否定式是在动词原形前加助动词d nt ( dn’t);其结构为:主语(I,Yu,We, They)+dn’t+动词原形+其他。eg: I dn’t g t schl n Sundays. 我星期天不上学。
They wrk in the hspital.(改为否定句)They________ ________in the hspital.
dn't wrk
6. 行为动词(主语为I, We, Yu, They)的一般现在时的一般疑间句和回答行为动词(主语为I,We,Yu,They)的一般现在时的一般疑问句在句首加助动词d。其结构是:D+主语(I,yu,we,they)+动词原形...?简略回答用助动词d和dn't构成。eg:—D yu get up early in the mrning? 你早晨早起吗? —Yes,I d./N,I dn't. 是的,我早起。/不,我不早起。
Talk abut yur activities in a week.
I dn't g t schl n Sunday. I g t the park n Sunday.
Match the wrds in Clumn A with the wrds and expressins in Clumn B.
A B1 have a) dinner b) yur hmewrk c) t schl d) a break2 d e) an English lessn f) t bed g) hme3 g
1. a)d)e) 2. b) 3. c)f)g)
Learning t learnWe ften use have,d and g in English. Make ntes f all the expressins yu hear r see:have breakfast,d exercise,g swimming. Nw talk abut yur schl day. I g t schl at half past seven in the mrning.
Cmplete the passage with the expressins frm the bx.
On Friday I have a busy ❷day. I (1)________at half past six in the mrning. Then I wash my hands and face,and (2)______________at seven. At half past seven,I (3)____________,and (4)__________at eight. There are fur lessns in the mrning. At twenty t ten,we
have breakfast
(5)____________fr twenty minutes. We g t the playgrund and I talk with my friends. We (6)__________in the schl dining hall. In the afternn,we have tw lessns and g hme at half past three. I dn't (7)_____________n Friday evening. I d it n Saturday.
have a break
busy/'bɪzi/adj. 忙的;繁忙的
Language pints 2
busy的反义词是free,busy常用结构:be busy with sth.表示“忙于某事”,后接名词;be busy (in) ding sth.表示“忙于做某事”,in可省略。eg:—What are yu busy with every day? 你每天在忙什么? —I am busy getting ready fr my exam. 我忙着为考试做准备。
Cmplete the sentences with at,in r n.
1 We g t schl ________ the mrning.2 We dn't g t schl ________ Sunday.3 We dn't have a science lessn ________ Wednesday.4 I get up ________ seven 'clck.5 We g hme ________ the afternn.6 We have dinner ________ half past six.
Cmplete the sentences with the wrds frm the bx.
because break hmewrk interesting subject1 We have maths after ________ tday.2 I like maths. It's my favurite ________.3 Our maths teacher is very gd and she makes it___________.4 I like it ________ it's interesting.5 I d my maths ___________ first after schl every day.
interesting
The schl day in the UKIn the UK,children have five lessns in the day and finish schl at half past three in the afternn. After schl they g swimming,play ftball,have music lessns and play with their friends. They als d hmewrk like yu!
Arund the wrld
make+宾语+adj.使……(变得)……
Language pints 3
make+宾语+adj.”结构中,形容词作宾语补足语,用来形容人的感受(happy,sad,pleased,angry等)或事物的性质或所处的状态。
—We all like Miss Wang.— I agree with yu. She always makes her English classes ________.(福州)A.interested B.interestC.interesting
【解析】此题用分析比较法。句意:——我们都喜欢王老师。——我同意你的观点。她总是使她的英语课有趣。interested修饰人,interesting则修饰物。故选C。
Mdule task:Talking abut yur ideal schl dayLk thrugh Mdule 5 and find expressins t say what yu d and enjy every day.
Nw cmplete the table with infrmatin abut yur ideal schl day.
Wrk in pairs. Talk abut yur ideal schl day.
一、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1.They ________(like) playing ftball.2.I ________(g) t schl at half past seven every mrning.3.They ____________(nt have)histry n Friday.4.________ yu ________(g) t bed at nine every evening?5.Lily and Lucy _________(nt eat)sugar in the evening.
1.My parents ften________ me sme gifts n my birthday.A.buy B.will buyC.buys D.has bught2.—________ yu d yur hmewrk in the evening? —Of curse. A.Des B.Are C.D D./3.(中考·北京)—What d yu ften d at weekends? —I ften ________ my grandparents.A.visit B.visitedC.have visited D.will visit
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