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广东省汕头市澄海区2020-2021学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题（word版 含答案）
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这是一份广东省汕头市澄海区2020-2021学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题（word版 含答案），共10页。
学校 班级 姓名 座号
密
封
线
2020—2021学年度第二学期期末质量检查
八 年 级 英 语 科 试 卷
题号
一
二
三
四
五
六
七
八
总得分
得分
说明：全卷共8页，考试时间为90分钟，满分为120分。
第一卷 语言知识与技能（共70分）
一、 听力理解（本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共30小题，共30 分）
A. 听句子（本部分共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
根据句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每小题听一遍。
( )1. Where have George and his grandma gone ?
A
B
C
( )2. How can we fight the virus when we go out ?
A
B
C
( )3. Why is the speaker going to see the doctor?
A
B
C
( )4. What was Alan doing when his mother came back home?
A
B
C
( )5. Which character does Tom like most?
A
B
C
B. 听对话（本部分共10小题，每小题1分, 共10分）
根据所听对话内容回答问题，每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第6小题。
( ) 6. Who won the speech competition last year?
A.Jim Smith. B. James Smith. C. Jim Brown.
听第二段对话，回答第7小题。
( ) 7. When did the boy arrive at the classroom?
A. 8：20. B. 8：30. C. 8：40.
听第三段对话，回答第8小题。
( ) 8. What did Janet do last night?
A. She watched the basketball match. B. She did some reading.
C.She did some listening.
听第四段对话，回答第9小题。
( ) 9. How much does the man have to pay for the skirts?
A. 45 dollars. B. 55 dollars. C. 100 dollars.
听第五段对话，回答第10小题。
( ) 10. What is not true about Mary's hometown now?
A. The air is fresher. B. The water is cleaner. C. The traffic is better.
听第六段对话，回答第11-12小题。
( ) 11. What can we learn about David's parents?
A.They often blame David.
B. They often visit David’s teacher.
C.They often argue with each other.
( ) 12. Why did David go to the Internet bar?
A. To play games. B. To chat with a friend. C. To get a job there.
听第七段对话，回答第13-15小题。
( ) 13. Where did the woman probably work before?
A. In a school. B. In a hospital. C. In a bank.
( ) 14. What language did the woman learn from her grandma?
A. Japanese. B. English. C.French.
( ) 15. How long will the woman work in New York City?
A. For about one year. B. For about two years. C. For about three years.
C. 听独白，根据录音里的内容选择正确答案填空。独白听两遍。（本部分共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
听第一段独白，回答16-20小题。
( ) 16. Peter's story happened______.
A. on May 5th B. on May 19th C. on May 22nd
( ) 17. Peter waited for the owner for______.
A. 30 minutes B.1 hour C. 2 hours
( ) 18. ______ was found in the wallet.
A. A photo B. A name card C. Some money
( ) 19. The owner______ to thank Peter.
A. wrote a letter to his school B. sent an email to his family
C. gave him some money
( ) 20. According to the radio, we can know that Peter is______.
A. hardworking and strong B. honest and helpful C. shy but kind
听第二段独白，回答第21-25小题。
( ) 21. Life on Mars can be______ that on Earth.
A. worse than B. better than C. as good as
( ) 22. People can live in a big house with______on Mars.
A. 10 bedrooms B. 10 bathrooms C. 10 restaurants
( ) 23. People won't need to do much work on Mars because ______.
A. there will be so much work on Mars
B. people don't like doing too much work
C. robots can do that
( ) 24. Every student will be able to listen, do their homework and take exams______.
A. in the teaching building B. in the library C. in online schools
( ) 25. The food on Mars is______.
A. homemade B. manmade C. readymade
D、听填信息（本部分共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
你将听到的是一篇关于一款帮助人们利用时间的app的短文。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。
An app can help users to manage (管理) the time
The problem in using the phone:
² People are facing the (26)_____________ in the use of mobile phones.
Some even feel (27)_____________ without phones.
An app that can help people:
² With the information the app provides, users will be
able to make some (28)_____________.
² Users can set that they can only use the phone for at
most (29)_____________ hours.
Another way to solve the problem:
² If you truly want to make use of your free time well, the key is just
to (30)_____________ yourself on your own.
二、语法选择（每小题1分，共10分）
An 86-year-old granny from Fujian Province has become hot these days on the Internet. Although she has experienced many 31 , she still has an unusual positive attitude(积极态度) towards life.
She is Zheng Suzhen, born in 1933 in a poor family. Her father 32 since she was 9 years old. Because of poorness, she couldn’t go to school. From an early age, to help her family, she tried her 33 to do all kinds of hard jobs, from raising pigs to farming and fishing.
What’s worse, her husband passed away 34 she was 40 years old. So she had to raise seven children by 35 . Later her kids grew up and had jobs. They all invited her to live with them, but Zheng enjoyed living alone. She said she wanted to try something she had never tried before. She had her eyebrows trimmed(纹眉) and bought facial masks(面膜) after seeing they are parts of life for young 36 .
At 80 years old, she traveling alone to HK. Two years later, she visited Taiwan 37 her own, taking a ship and all kinds of flights. 38 her family members not worry about her, she lied that she was traveling with a group.
She now lives 39 quiet life every day, starting her morning with exercise and drinking tea. 40 she takes a bus for four hours to buy her favorite wine.
Her passion(激情) for life has encouraged many people online.
( )31.
A. difficultly
B. difficult
C. difficulty
D. difficulties
( )32.
A. died
B. has been dead
C. was dead
D. has died
( )33.
A. best
B. better
C. good
D. well
( )34.
A. while
B. when
C. as soon as
D. before
( )35.
A. she
B. hers
C. herself
D. her
( )36.
A. woman
B. women
C. woman’s
D. women’s
( )37.
A. in
B. on
C. of
D. for
( )38.
A. Made
B. Make
C. Making
D. To make
( )39.
A. the
B. a
C. /
D. an
( )40.
A. Some time
B. Sometime
C. Sometimes
D. Some times
三、完型填空 ( 每小题1分，共10分 )
The Double Seventh Festival, also known as the Qixi Festival, is a traditional Chinese festival. The following story tells you how the festival started.
Long long ago, there was a man named Niulang. One day, he 41 a beautiful girl— Zhinv, the Goddess’s seventh daughter. She had just 42 the boring heaven (天堂) to look for fun on Earth. Soon Zhinv 43 Niulang. A few months later, they got married and didn’t tell the Goddess. They lived happily on Earth and gave 44 to two kids. 45 , the Goddess soon found out the fact and ordered Zhinv to return to heaven. Zhinv had to return to heaven alone 46 Niulang missed her so much. One day, Niulang flew to heaven to look for Zhinv with the help of his 47 cow. The Goddess discovered this and was very angry. Taking out her hairpin(发髻), the Goddess created a wide river in the sky to seperate(分开) the two lovers. 48 , Niulang and Zhinv had to live apart on the two sides of the river. However, their true love touched all the magpies(喜鹊) in the world, so once a year tens of thousands of magpies would fly up to heaven to make a bridge for the 49 to meet each other. At last, the Goddess 50 them to meet each year on the 7th day of the 7th lunar month(农历).
Today the Qixi Festival is a great day for Chinese young people to express their love.
( )41.
A. met
B. shot
C. held
D. understood
( )42.
A. run out of
B. run away from
C. run across
D. run along
( )43.
A. fell behind
B. fell into
C. fell over
D. fell in love with
( )44.
A. success
B. life
C. birth
D. spirit
( )45.
A. Actually
B. Unluckily
C. Especially
D. Completely
( )46.
A. because
B. so that
C. unless
D. although
( )47.
A. magic
B. strong
C. huge
D. typical
( )48.
A. From now on
B. Since then
C. Now and then
D. From then on
( )49.
A. passenger
B. couple
C. husband
D. wife
( )50.
A. encouraged
B. introduced
C. allowed
D. trained
四、阅读理解：阅读短文，选择最佳答案。（每小题2分，共20分）
（A）
Skiing is a popular winter sport. Here are some of the best ski resorts(度假胜地) in Beijing.
Nanshan Ski Resort
It’s the largest ski resort in northern China. It has two cable car(缆车) lines. Each cable car can hold two to four people at a time. There’re also special snowmobile tracks(轨道) for children.
Location: Miyun Country, a one-and-a-half-hour drive from Tian’anmen Square.
Ticket: Monday to Friday: ￥195 each person
Saturday and Sunday: ￥330 each person
Badaling Ski Resort
It offers tourists a lot of enjoyable winter activities, such as skiing, ice sculptures(冰雕) and the snow sauna(桑拿浴). The resort has ski slopes(斜坡) of different levels of difficulty. They can meet the needs of different skiers. It also has a 2,300-meter-long snowmobile track. It is the longest snowmobile track in Beijing.
Location: 5 kilometers away from the Badaling Great Wall
Ticket: Monday to Friday: ￥170 each person
Saturday and Sunday: ￥240 each person
Yuyang Ski Resort
It is one of the largest ski resorts around Beijing. It has eleven different ski slopes. It is open until late evening.
Location: Pinggu District, a 90-minute drive from the city center
Ticket: Monday to Friday: ￥278 each person
Saturday and Sunday: ￥428 each person
( ) 51. How long does it take to drive to the Nanshan Ski Resort from Tian’anmen Square?
A. 50 minutes. B. 60 minutes. C. 90 minutes. D. 120 minutes.
( ) 52. Alice should pay _____yuan if she go to the Nanshan Ski Resort with her little child on the weekend.
A. 390 B. 585 C. 660 D. 990
( ) 53. What can we learn about the Badaling Ski Resort?
A. It is one of the largest ski resorts around Beijing.
B. It has the longest snowmobile track in Beijing.
C. It is the largest ski resort in northern China.
D. It has eleven different ski slopes.
( ) 54. Children can ______ at the Yuyang Ski Resort.
A. go skiing B. make ice sculptures
C. enjoy the snow sauna D. climb the mountain
( ) 55. The text is probably from _____.
A. a sports newspaper B. science magazine C. history book D. travel website
（B）
A bully is a person who enjoys hurting other people. A bully can hurt people with words or by hitting them. Bullying is a common situation at school. Here are some ways for children to solve bullying problems.
Don’t let a bully make you feel bad. When someone says something bad about you, say something positive to yourself. Remind yourself of your positive attitude(态度).
Tell the bullly how you feel, why you feel the way you do, and what you want the bully to do. Learn to do this in a calm and determined(坚定地) voice.
Don’t reward the bully with tears. The bully wants to hurt your feelings, so act like his name-calling(辱骂) and taunts(嘲弄) don’t hurt. You can do this. For example, when the bully calls you “fatty”, look at his eyes and say, “I do need to start getting more exercise.” Then walk off with confidence.
Follow your instincts. If the bully wants your homework, and you think he might hurt you, give him your work and walk off. Then tell an adult what happened.
Don’t expect to be mistreated(虐待). When walking toward a group of children, think of them as being nice to you, and do your best to be friendly. Most importantly, treat others the way you want to be treated.
Take action to stop bullying. Finally, it’s up to parents to help a young child solve bullying. Help him learn how to make smart choices and take action when he feels hurt or sees another child being bullied.
( ) 56. A bully ______.
A. is a person who hates you B. is a person who likes fighting
C. often helps people when they are in trouble
D. can hurt others with words or by hitting them
( ) 57. How many ways can help solve bullies according to (根据) the passage?
A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven.
( ) 58. The underlined word “instincts” means ______ in Chinese.
A. 嗅觉 B. 直觉 C. 决定 D. 想法
( ) 59. Which of the following is true?
A. Bullies like themselves very much.
B. Walk off without saying anything when the bully calls you“fatty”.
C. Bullies make people around them happy.
D. A young child can stop bullying with the help of parents.
( ) 60. What is the best title of the passage?
A. Learn To Be Friendly B. Bullies’Feeling
C. Never Reward The Bully With Tears D. Bullying Around Us
第二卷 综合语言运用能力（共50分）
五、选择适当的词语，并用其正确形式填空。（每小题1分，共5分）
take after, give away, get off, get on with, take down, hurt oneself, lead to
61. Robert fell over and____________________________ when going through the door.
62. The workers______________________ the dangerous houses at 11:00 p.m. last night.
63. ___________________ these books to the poor kids, and they will be thankful to you.
64. Karen ______________________________________her mother almost in everything.
65. Eating too much sugar will_____________________________ health problem , Laura.
六、完成句子，词数不限。请将答案写在下面的横线上。(每小题2分，共10分)
66. 只要Peter有空，他就会主动帮助父母干活。
As long as Peter is free, he ________________________________________ his parents.
67. 依我看，干家务是培养我们独立性的一种好方法。
______________________, doing housework is a good way to develop our independence.
68. 这些照片令我想起了童年。
The pictures ____________________________________________________ my childhood.
69. 自从那时起，她就成了一个潮剧迷。
Since then, she _______________________________________________ Chaozhou Opera.
70. 哪个国家人口最多？
Which country________________________________________________?
七、短文填空，每空一词。将答案写在下面的横线上。(每小题1.5分，共15分)
Are you looking for something fun? Would you like to help others in your free time? If your answers are “Yes!”, please join us to be a 71 ! We're a non-profit (非盈利的) organization. We have volunteer jobs of all ages.
Anyone from twelve-year-old children to people in their seventies can become a 72 of us. In our club, we have several kinds of volunteer work for you. If you are good with children, you can help people 73 for their children while they are busy. If you are good at singing, you can go to the Children's Hospital to cheer the 74 kids up. If you are animal lovers, you can help to take care of those dogs and cats 75 homes. 76 you are free on weekends, you can read newspapers to the old people or just talk to them.
“As a volunteer, I don't want to get 77 in return. Seeing the children's happy faces, I have a strong feeling of satisfaction.” said Carlos Domingo, an old lady at 78 age of sixty.
“I often played computer games before. Now I help old people learn 79 to use computers.” Another volunteer of eighteen said, “ A lot of old people are lonely. They tell me stories about the past and how things 80 to be. I am deeply moved by the look of joy on their faces."
If everyone helps out a bit, our dream to build a peaceful world will come true soon.
71. ____________ 72. ____________ 73. ____________ 74. ____________ 75. ____________
76. ____________ 77. ____________ 78. ____________ 79. ____________ 80. ____________
八、读写综合(本大题有A、B 两部分，A部分5分，B部分15分，共20分)
A. 回答问题（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在问题下面的横线上。
World Reading Day: What's your favorite book?
Every year, on April 23rd, our school holds all kinds of activities to celebrate World
Reading Day. This year, we are holding class meetings to share our favorite books.
Have you read any good books and learnt a lot from them? If you have, Please tell us.
Jay: I have just finished reading a book called The Old Man and the Sea. My cousin
bought this book for me as a birthday present. It took me two weeks to finish reading
it. It is a great book. Santiago is an old man and a fisherman who has gone for months
but hasn’t caught a fish. Many people are starting to doubt (怀疑) his abilities(能力)
as a fisherman. Even his apprentice(学徒) has left him. But the old man doesn't give
up. At last, he catches a very big fish. The story seems simple but very meaningful.
I learn that success will finally come to us if we don't give up.
Grace: I have read many books. But I love the book Little Women the best. It is
about the lives of four sisters—Meg, Jo, Beth and Amy. Among the four sisters, I love
Jo most. Jo tries her best to be a writer. She does everything she can to help with the
family. But she is easy to get angry. This is not good for her. Her mother worries
about her. She tells Jo, “To grow up to be a lady, one has to learn to keep her calm(冷静).
Everyone will be angry. But the most important is not to show your anger to others.”
I got angry easily in the past, too. Now I learn to keep me calm.
Ann: Have you heard of Gone with the Wind? It is a fantastic book and it is really
thick. There are more than one thousand pages in it. I spent one year on it. I hear that it
took the writer 10 years to finish writing this book. I think it is worth reading. Scarlet,
the main character is my idol. She meets lots of trouble, but she never loses hope.
Even though her father and daughter die, and her husband leaves her, she still believes
“ Tomorrow is another day.” This is such a great book that a movie is made based
on it. And it was a great success, too.
81. When is World Reading Day?
________________________________________________________________.
82. What does Jay think of the book The Old Man and the Sea?
________________________________________________________________.
83. Why does Jo’s mother worry about her?
________________________________________________________________.
84. Who believes “Tomorrow is another day”?
________________________________________________________________.
85. How long did it take Ann to finish reading the book Gone with the Wind?
________________________________________________________________.
B. 书面表达（本题15分）
“腹有诗书气自华”，一本好书往往能改变人的一生。请你以“Growing up with Good Books”为题，用英语写一篇短文，谈谈你的看法。
内容包括：
1. 分析目前存在的不读书的现象；
2. 阅读的益处（至少2点）以及你平时阅读的情况（包括阅读的时间、喜欢阅读的书籍类型等）；
3. 呼吁人们多读书，读好书。让读书成为我们生活的一部分。
作文要求：
(1) 不能照抄原文；不得在文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。
(2) 语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
Reading is very important. But__________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.
2020-2021学年度第二学期期末质量检查
八 年 级 英 语 科 参 考 答 案
一、 听力理解（每小题1分，共30分）
1-5. BAACA 6-10. ACBCC 11-15. CBBCB 16-20. BABAB 21-25. BACCB
26. stress 27. uncomfortable 28. changes 29. 3 / three 30. control
(单词形式错误每个扣0.5分，拼写错误不给分）
二、语法选择（每小题1分，共10分）
31-40. DBABC BBDBC
三、完型填空（每小题1分，共10分）
41-50. ABDCB DADBC
四、阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分）
51-60. CCBAD DCBDC
五、选择适当的词语，并用其正确形式填空。（每小题1分，共5分）
61. hurt himself 62. were taking down 63. Give away 64. takes after 65. lead to
(单词形式错误每个扣0.5分）
六、完成句子，词数不限。(每小题2分，共10分)
66. will offer to help 67. In my opinion(s) 68. reminded me of / made me think of
69. has been a fan of 70. has the largest / biggest population
(单词形式错误每个扣0.5分）
七、短文填空。(每小题1.5分，共15分)
71. volunteer 72. member 73. care 74. sick 75. without
76. If 77. anything 78. the 79. how 80. used
八、读写综合(本大题有A、B 两部分，A部分5分，B部分15分，共20分)
A.回答问题（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
81. (It’s) on April 23th. 82. (It is)great. / It is a great book.
83. Because she is easy to get angry.
84. Scarlet believes “Tomorrow is another day” / Scarlet does / Scarlet.
85. It took her one year to finish reading the book./ One year
B. 书面表达（本题15分）
Growing up with Good Books
Reading is very important. But many students spend too much time in listening to music, watching TV or playing games online. It takes much of their spare time.
In my opinions, we can get knowledge through reading. It can not only open up our eyes, but also make us cleverer and happier. The more we read, the more we will learn, and the brighter our future will be. As for me, I’ve kept the habit of reading before going to bed. What interests me most is storybooks.
I hope everyone can read more books, especially classics. Let’s start reading now and try to make reading a part of our life!
评分标准：
从内容与语言两方面予以给分。内容方面要求考生能完整地按写作要点进行表述，要点详略得当、表述合理，词数符合写作要求。语言方面要求学生表达准确连贯、符合逻辑。允许学生合理运用原文句式结构，但不可以照抄原文。
一、 要点分7分：
(1)分析目前存在的不读书的现象——1分
(2)阅读的益处（2点）以及你平时阅读的情况（阅读的时间、书籍类型）；——2+2分
(3) 呼吁人们多读书，读好书；让读书成为我们生活的一部分——2分
二、语言分8分：
第一档：8分 要求：内容涵盖所有的要点，表达准确，意思连贯，符合逻辑， 只有个别语言错误。
第二档：6-7分 要求：内容涵盖绝大多数要点，表达清楚，意思连贯，符合逻辑，但有少数语言错误。
第三档: 4-5分 要求:内容涵盖大部分要点，表达较为清楚、连贯，基本符合逻辑，但有一些语言错误。
第四档： 1-3分 要求：内容涵盖部分要点，能写出少数正确句子，但整体表达不连贯，且语言错误较多。
第五档：0分 空百卷或完全没有相关内容。
确定语言分档次时要考虑内容的涵盖，每少一个要点语言分降一个档次评分。
勘误：八年级英语68题：The picture I 改为The pictures.
学校 班级 姓名 座号
密
封
线
2020—2021学年度第二学期期末质量检查
八 年 级 英 语 科 试 卷
题号
一
二
三
四
五
六
七
八
总得分
得分
说明：全卷共8页，考试时间为90分钟，满分为120分。
第一卷 语言知识与技能（共70分）
一、 听力理解（本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共30小题，共30 分）
A. 听句子（本部分共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
根据句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每小题听一遍。
( )1. Where have George and his grandma gone ?
A
B
C
( )2. How can we fight the virus when we go out ?
A
B
C
( )3. Why is the speaker going to see the doctor?
A
B
C
( )4. What was Alan doing when his mother came back home?
A
B
C
( )5. Which character does Tom like most?
A
B
C
B. 听对话（本部分共10小题，每小题1分, 共10分）
根据所听对话内容回答问题，每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第6小题。
( ) 6. Who won the speech competition last year?
A.Jim Smith. B. James Smith. C. Jim Brown.
听第二段对话，回答第7小题。
( ) 7. When did the boy arrive at the classroom?
A. 8：20. B. 8：30. C. 8：40.
听第三段对话，回答第8小题。
( ) 8. What did Janet do last night?
A. She watched the basketball match. B. She did some reading.
C.She did some listening.
听第四段对话，回答第9小题。
( ) 9. How much does the man have to pay for the skirts?
A. 45 dollars. B. 55 dollars. C. 100 dollars.
听第五段对话，回答第10小题。
( ) 10. What is not true about Mary's hometown now?
A. The air is fresher. B. The water is cleaner. C. The traffic is better.
听第六段对话，回答第11-12小题。
( ) 11. What can we learn about David's parents?
A.They often blame David.
B. They often visit David’s teacher.
C.They often argue with each other.
( ) 12. Why did David go to the Internet bar?
A. To play games. B. To chat with a friend. C. To get a job there.
听第七段对话，回答第13-15小题。
( ) 13. Where did the woman probably work before?
A. In a school. B. In a hospital. C. In a bank.
( ) 14. What language did the woman learn from her grandma?
A. Japanese. B. English. C.French.
( ) 15. How long will the woman work in New York City?
A. For about one year. B. For about two years. C. For about three years.
C. 听独白，根据录音里的内容选择正确答案填空。独白听两遍。（本部分共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
听第一段独白，回答16-20小题。
( ) 16. Peter's story happened______.
A. on May 5th B. on May 19th C. on May 22nd
( ) 17. Peter waited for the owner for______.
A. 30 minutes B.1 hour C. 2 hours
( ) 18. ______ was found in the wallet.
A. A photo B. A name card C. Some money
( ) 19. The owner______ to thank Peter.
A. wrote a letter to his school B. sent an email to his family
C. gave him some money
( ) 20. According to the radio, we can know that Peter is______.
A. hardworking and strong B. honest and helpful C. shy but kind
听第二段独白，回答第21-25小题。
( ) 21. Life on Mars can be______ that on Earth.
A. worse than B. better than C. as good as
( ) 22. People can live in a big house with______on Mars.
A. 10 bedrooms B. 10 bathrooms C. 10 restaurants
( ) 23. People won't need to do much work on Mars because ______.
A. there will be so much work on Mars
B. people don't like doing too much work
C. robots can do that
( ) 24. Every student will be able to listen, do their homework and take exams______.
A. in the teaching building B. in the library C. in online schools
( ) 25. The food on Mars is______.
A. homemade B. manmade C. readymade
D、听填信息（本部分共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
你将听到的是一篇关于一款帮助人们利用时间的app的短文。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。
An app can help users to manage (管理) the time
The problem in using the phone:
² People are facing the (26)_____________ in the use of mobile phones.
Some even feel (27)_____________ without phones.
An app that can help people:
² With the information the app provides, users will be
able to make some (28)_____________.
² Users can set that they can only use the phone for at
most (29)_____________ hours.
Another way to solve the problem:
² If you truly want to make use of your free time well, the key is just
to (30)_____________ yourself on your own.
二、语法选择（每小题1分，共10分）
An 86-year-old granny from Fujian Province has become hot these days on the Internet. Although she has experienced many 31 , she still has an unusual positive attitude(积极态度) towards life.
She is Zheng Suzhen, born in 1933 in a poor family. Her father 32 since she was 9 years old. Because of poorness, she couldn’t go to school. From an early age, to help her family, she tried her 33 to do all kinds of hard jobs, from raising pigs to farming and fishing.
What’s worse, her husband passed away 34 she was 40 years old. So she had to raise seven children by 35 . Later her kids grew up and had jobs. They all invited her to live with them, but Zheng enjoyed living alone. She said she wanted to try something she had never tried before. She had her eyebrows trimmed(纹眉) and bought facial masks(面膜) after seeing they are parts of life for young 36 .
At 80 years old, she traveling alone to HK. Two years later, she visited Taiwan 37 her own, taking a ship and all kinds of flights. 38 her family members not worry about her, she lied that she was traveling with a group.
She now lives 39 quiet life every day, starting her morning with exercise and drinking tea. 40 she takes a bus for four hours to buy her favorite wine.
Her passion(激情) for life has encouraged many people online.
( )31.
A. difficultly
B. difficult
C. difficulty
D. difficulties
( )32.
A. died
B. has been dead
C. was dead
D. has died
( )33.
A. best
B. better
C. good
D. well
( )34.
A. while
B. when
C. as soon as
D. before
( )35.
A. she
B. hers
C. herself
D. her
( )36.
A. woman
B. women
C. woman’s
D. women’s
( )37.
A. in
B. on
C. of
D. for
( )38.
A. Made
B. Make
C. Making
D. To make
( )39.
A. the
B. a
C. /
D. an
( )40.
A. Some time
B. Sometime
C. Sometimes
D. Some times
三、完型填空 ( 每小题1分，共10分 )
The Double Seventh Festival, also known as the Qixi Festival, is a traditional Chinese festival. The following story tells you how the festival started.
Long long ago, there was a man named Niulang. One day, he 41 a beautiful girl— Zhinv, the Goddess’s seventh daughter. She had just 42 the boring heaven (天堂) to look for fun on Earth. Soon Zhinv 43 Niulang. A few months later, they got married and didn’t tell the Goddess. They lived happily on Earth and gave 44 to two kids. 45 , the Goddess soon found out the fact and ordered Zhinv to return to heaven. Zhinv had to return to heaven alone 46 Niulang missed her so much. One day, Niulang flew to heaven to look for Zhinv with the help of his 47 cow. The Goddess discovered this and was very angry. Taking out her hairpin(发髻), the Goddess created a wide river in the sky to seperate(分开) the two lovers. 48 , Niulang and Zhinv had to live apart on the two sides of the river. However, their true love touched all the magpies(喜鹊) in the world, so once a year tens of thousands of magpies would fly up to heaven to make a bridge for the 49 to meet each other. At last, the Goddess 50 them to meet each year on the 7th day of the 7th lunar month(农历).
Today the Qixi Festival is a great day for Chinese young people to express their love.
( )41.
A. met
B. shot
C. held
D. understood
( )42.
A. run out of
B. run away from
C. run across
D. run along
( )43.
A. fell behind
B. fell into
C. fell over
D. fell in love with
( )44.
A. success
B. life
C. birth
D. spirit
( )45.
A. Actually
B. Unluckily
C. Especially
D. Completely
( )46.
A. because
B. so that
C. unless
D. although
( )47.
A. magic
B. strong
C. huge
D. typical
( )48.
A. From now on
B. Since then
C. Now and then
D. From then on
( )49.
A. passenger
B. couple
C. husband
D. wife
( )50.
A. encouraged
B. introduced
C. allowed
D. trained
四、阅读理解：阅读短文，选择最佳答案。（每小题2分，共20分）
（A）
Skiing is a popular winter sport. Here are some of the best ski resorts(度假胜地) in Beijing.
Nanshan Ski Resort
It’s the largest ski resort in northern China. It has two cable car(缆车) lines. Each cable car can hold two to four people at a time. There’re also special snowmobile tracks(轨道) for children.
Location: Miyun Country, a one-and-a-half-hour drive from Tian’anmen Square.
Ticket: Monday to Friday: ￥195 each person
Saturday and Sunday: ￥330 each person
Badaling Ski Resort
It offers tourists a lot of enjoyable winter activities, such as skiing, ice sculptures(冰雕) and the snow sauna(桑拿浴). The resort has ski slopes(斜坡) of different levels of difficulty. They can meet the needs of different skiers. It also has a 2,300-meter-long snowmobile track. It is the longest snowmobile track in Beijing.
Location: 5 kilometers away from the Badaling Great Wall
Ticket: Monday to Friday: ￥170 each person
Saturday and Sunday: ￥240 each person
Yuyang Ski Resort
It is one of the largest ski resorts around Beijing. It has eleven different ski slopes. It is open until late evening.
Location: Pinggu District, a 90-minute drive from the city center
Ticket: Monday to Friday: ￥278 each person
Saturday and Sunday: ￥428 each person
( ) 51. How long does it take to drive to the Nanshan Ski Resort from Tian’anmen Square?
A. 50 minutes. B. 60 minutes. C. 90 minutes. D. 120 minutes.
( ) 52. Alice should pay _____yuan if she go to the Nanshan Ski Resort with her little child on the weekend.
A. 390 B. 585 C. 660 D. 990
( ) 53. What can we learn about the Badaling Ski Resort?
A. It is one of the largest ski resorts around Beijing.
B. It has the longest snowmobile track in Beijing.
C. It is the largest ski resort in northern China.
D. It has eleven different ski slopes.
( ) 54. Children can ______ at the Yuyang Ski Resort.
A. go skiing B. make ice sculptures
C. enjoy the snow sauna D. climb the mountain
( ) 55. The text is probably from _____.
A. a sports newspaper B. science magazine C. history book D. travel website
（B）
A bully is a person who enjoys hurting other people. A bully can hurt people with words or by hitting them. Bullying is a common situation at school. Here are some ways for children to solve bullying problems.
Don’t let a bully make you feel bad. When someone says something bad about you, say something positive to yourself. Remind yourself of your positive attitude(态度).
Tell the bullly how you feel, why you feel the way you do, and what you want the bully to do. Learn to do this in a calm and determined(坚定地) voice.
Don’t reward the bully with tears. The bully wants to hurt your feelings, so act like his name-calling(辱骂) and taunts(嘲弄) don’t hurt. You can do this. For example, when the bully calls you “fatty”, look at his eyes and say, “I do need to start getting more exercise.” Then walk off with confidence.
Follow your instincts. If the bully wants your homework, and you think he might hurt you, give him your work and walk off. Then tell an adult what happened.
Don’t expect to be mistreated(虐待). When walking toward a group of children, think of them as being nice to you, and do your best to be friendly. Most importantly, treat others the way you want to be treated.
Take action to stop bullying. Finally, it’s up to parents to help a young child solve bullying. Help him learn how to make smart choices and take action when he feels hurt or sees another child being bullied.
( ) 56. A bully ______.
A. is a person who hates you B. is a person who likes fighting
C. often helps people when they are in trouble
D. can hurt others with words or by hitting them
( ) 57. How many ways can help solve bullies according to (根据) the passage?
A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven.
( ) 58. The underlined word “instincts” means ______ in Chinese.
A. 嗅觉 B. 直觉 C. 决定 D. 想法
( ) 59. Which of the following is true?
A. Bullies like themselves very much.
B. Walk off without saying anything when the bully calls you“fatty”.
C. Bullies make people around them happy.
D. A young child can stop bullying with the help of parents.
( ) 60. What is the best title of the passage?
A. Learn To Be Friendly B. Bullies’Feeling
C. Never Reward The Bully With Tears D. Bullying Around Us
第二卷 综合语言运用能力（共50分）
五、选择适当的词语，并用其正确形式填空。（每小题1分，共5分）
take after, give away, get off, get on with, take down, hurt oneself, lead to
61. Robert fell over and____________________________ when going through the door.
62. The workers______________________ the dangerous houses at 11:00 p.m. last night.
63. ___________________ these books to the poor kids, and they will be thankful to you.
64. Karen ______________________________________her mother almost in everything.
65. Eating too much sugar will_____________________________ health problem , Laura.
六、完成句子，词数不限。请将答案写在下面的横线上。(每小题2分，共10分)
66. 只要Peter有空，他就会主动帮助父母干活。
As long as Peter is free, he ________________________________________ his parents.
67. 依我看，干家务是培养我们独立性的一种好方法。
______________________, doing housework is a good way to develop our independence.
68. 这些照片令我想起了童年。
The pictures ____________________________________________________ my childhood.
69. 自从那时起，她就成了一个潮剧迷。
Since then, she _______________________________________________ Chaozhou Opera.
70. 哪个国家人口最多？
Which country________________________________________________?
七、短文填空，每空一词。将答案写在下面的横线上。(每小题1.5分，共15分)
Are you looking for something fun? Would you like to help others in your free time? If your answers are “Yes!”, please join us to be a 71 ! We're a non-profit (非盈利的) organization. We have volunteer jobs of all ages.
Anyone from twelve-year-old children to people in their seventies can become a 72 of us. In our club, we have several kinds of volunteer work for you. If you are good with children, you can help people 73 for their children while they are busy. If you are good at singing, you can go to the Children's Hospital to cheer the 74 kids up. If you are animal lovers, you can help to take care of those dogs and cats 75 homes. 76 you are free on weekends, you can read newspapers to the old people or just talk to them.
“As a volunteer, I don't want to get 77 in return. Seeing the children's happy faces, I have a strong feeling of satisfaction.” said Carlos Domingo, an old lady at 78 age of sixty.
“I often played computer games before. Now I help old people learn 79 to use computers.” Another volunteer of eighteen said, “ A lot of old people are lonely. They tell me stories about the past and how things 80 to be. I am deeply moved by the look of joy on their faces."
If everyone helps out a bit, our dream to build a peaceful world will come true soon.
71. ____________ 72. ____________ 73. ____________ 74. ____________ 75. ____________
76. ____________ 77. ____________ 78. ____________ 79. ____________ 80. ____________
八、读写综合(本大题有A、B 两部分，A部分5分，B部分15分，共20分)
A. 回答问题（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在问题下面的横线上。
World Reading Day: What's your favorite book?
Every year, on April 23rd, our school holds all kinds of activities to celebrate World
Reading Day. This year, we are holding class meetings to share our favorite books.
Have you read any good books and learnt a lot from them? If you have, Please tell us.
Jay: I have just finished reading a book called The Old Man and the Sea. My cousin
bought this book for me as a birthday present. It took me two weeks to finish reading
it. It is a great book. Santiago is an old man and a fisherman who has gone for months
but hasn’t caught a fish. Many people are starting to doubt (怀疑) his abilities(能力)
as a fisherman. Even his apprentice(学徒) has left him. But the old man doesn't give
up. At last, he catches a very big fish. The story seems simple but very meaningful.
I learn that success will finally come to us if we don't give up.
Grace: I have read many books. But I love the book Little Women the best. It is
about the lives of four sisters—Meg, Jo, Beth and Amy. Among the four sisters, I love
Jo most. Jo tries her best to be a writer. She does everything she can to help with the
family. But she is easy to get angry. This is not good for her. Her mother worries
about her. She tells Jo, “To grow up to be a lady, one has to learn to keep her calm(冷静).
Everyone will be angry. But the most important is not to show your anger to others.”
I got angry easily in the past, too. Now I learn to keep me calm.
Ann: Have you heard of Gone with the Wind? It is a fantastic book and it is really
thick. There are more than one thousand pages in it. I spent one year on it. I hear that it
took the writer 10 years to finish writing this book. I think it is worth reading. Scarlet,
the main character is my idol. She meets lots of trouble, but she never loses hope.
Even though her father and daughter die, and her husband leaves her, she still believes
“ Tomorrow is another day.” This is such a great book that a movie is made based
on it. And it was a great success, too.
81. When is World Reading Day?
________________________________________________________________.
82. What does Jay think of the book The Old Man and the Sea?
________________________________________________________________.
83. Why does Jo’s mother worry about her?
________________________________________________________________.
84. Who believes “Tomorrow is another day”?
________________________________________________________________.
85. How long did it take Ann to finish reading the book Gone with the Wind?
________________________________________________________________.
B. 书面表达（本题15分）
“腹有诗书气自华”，一本好书往往能改变人的一生。请你以“Growing up with Good Books”为题，用英语写一篇短文，谈谈你的看法。
内容包括：
1. 分析目前存在的不读书的现象；
2. 阅读的益处（至少2点）以及你平时阅读的情况（包括阅读的时间、喜欢阅读的书籍类型等）；
3. 呼吁人们多读书，读好书。让读书成为我们生活的一部分。
作文要求：
(1) 不能照抄原文；不得在文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。
(2) 语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
Reading is very important. But__________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.
2020-2021学年度第二学期期末质量检查
八 年 级 英 语 科 参 考 答 案
一、 听力理解（每小题1分，共30分）
1-5. BAACA 6-10. ACBCC 11-15. CBBCB 16-20. BABAB 21-25. BACCB
26. stress 27. uncomfortable 28. changes 29. 3 / three 30. control
(单词形式错误每个扣0.5分，拼写错误不给分）
二、语法选择（每小题1分，共10分）
31-40. DBABC BBDBC
三、完型填空（每小题1分，共10分）
41-50. ABDCB DADBC
四、阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分）
51-60. CCBAD DCBDC
五、选择适当的词语，并用其正确形式填空。（每小题1分，共5分）
61. hurt himself 62. were taking down 63. Give away 64. takes after 65. lead to
(单词形式错误每个扣0.5分）
六、完成句子，词数不限。(每小题2分，共10分)
66. will offer to help 67. In my opinion(s) 68. reminded me of / made me think of
69. has been a fan of 70. has the largest / biggest population
(单词形式错误每个扣0.5分）
七、短文填空。(每小题1.5分，共15分)
71. volunteer 72. member 73. care 74. sick 75. without
76. If 77. anything 78. the 79. how 80. used
八、读写综合(本大题有A、B 两部分，A部分5分，B部分15分，共20分)
A.回答问题（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
81. (It’s) on April 23th. 82. (It is)great. / It is a great book.
83. Because she is easy to get angry.
84. Scarlet believes “Tomorrow is another day” / Scarlet does / Scarlet.
85. It took her one year to finish reading the book./ One year
B. 书面表达（本题15分）
Growing up with Good Books
Reading is very important. But many students spend too much time in listening to music, watching TV or playing games online. It takes much of their spare time.
In my opinions, we can get knowledge through reading. It can not only open up our eyes, but also make us cleverer and happier. The more we read, the more we will learn, and the brighter our future will be. As for me, I’ve kept the habit of reading before going to bed. What interests me most is storybooks.
I hope everyone can read more books, especially classics. Let’s start reading now and try to make reading a part of our life!
评分标准：
从内容与语言两方面予以给分。内容方面要求考生能完整地按写作要点进行表述，要点详略得当、表述合理，词数符合写作要求。语言方面要求学生表达准确连贯、符合逻辑。允许学生合理运用原文句式结构，但不可以照抄原文。
一、 要点分7分：
(1)分析目前存在的不读书的现象——1分
(2)阅读的益处（2点）以及你平时阅读的情况（阅读的时间、书籍类型）；——2+2分
(3) 呼吁人们多读书，读好书；让读书成为我们生活的一部分——2分
二、语言分8分：
第一档：8分 要求：内容涵盖所有的要点，表达准确，意思连贯，符合逻辑， 只有个别语言错误。
第二档：6-7分 要求：内容涵盖绝大多数要点，表达清楚，意思连贯，符合逻辑，但有少数语言错误。
第三档: 4-5分 要求:内容涵盖大部分要点，表达较为清楚、连贯，基本符合逻辑，但有一些语言错误。
第四档： 1-3分 要求：内容涵盖部分要点，能写出少数正确句子，但整体表达不连贯，且语言错误较多。
第五档：0分 空百卷或完全没有相关内容。
确定语言分档次时要考虑内容的涵盖，每少一个要点语言分降一个档次评分。
勘误：八年级英语68题：The picture I 改为The pictures.
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