初中英语中考复习专项-不定代词课件PPT

这是一份初中英语中考复习专项-不定代词课件PPT，共26页。PPT课件主要包含了CONTENTS，概念及分类，不定代词的含义和分类，some any，复合不定代词，复合不定代词的分类，复合不定代词的用法，综合应用，题型运用，练习检测等内容，欢迎下载使用。

(2018 玉林)--- I tried many ways t slve the prblem, but __________ f them wrked. --- Never give up. Yu’ll surely make it.A. allB. nneC. neither
1. 结合语境、翻译句子，理解句意;2. 结合题干句意，对比选项不定代词的用法;3. 判定正确答案。
不定代词即不指名代替名词或形容词的代词。
在陕西中考中，不定代词的考察点主要分布在两个方面：
普通不定代词和复合不定代词，其中普通不定代词为高频考点。
常见的不定代词用法区分
E.g. : Lk! Sme students are perfrming a shrt play. D yu have any mney in yur wallet?
many & much
E.g. :He has many surprising experiences. I gt much experience frm my teacher.
bth & either & neither
E.g.: --- Which d yu like better, cffee r tea? --- Bth are OK. But I prefer cffee t tea. --- Either is OK. I dn’t care. --- Neither is OK. I like range juice.
all & any & nne
E.g.: All the students are n the playgrund except David. Yu can chse any f the three gifts. Nne f us agree(s) t g with her.
few & a few & little & a little
E.g.: She’s new here s she has few friends. I am s careless that I made a few mistakes in the exam. There is little mney in my pcket. I had a piece f beef, vegetables and a little rice.
ther & thers & the ther & the thers & anther
E.g.: We shuld help ther peple. Sme students are learning and thers are playing. There are tw special days fr parents in America. One is Mther’s Day and the ther is Father’s Day. Please give me anther chance.
1) 当复合不定代词作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。2) 形容词或 else 修饰复合不定代词时，复合不定代词前置。3) 含有 sme 的复合不定代词用于肯定句或想得到对方肯定回答以及表示建议的疑问句中。含有 any 的复合不定代词，一般用于否定句以及疑问句中。4) any除了表示“一些“，还可以表示“任何“，可放于陈述句。
E.g.: Smene is waiting fr yu utside.
E.g.: I did smething interesting n my vacatin. David wants t try smething else.
E.g.: --- Wuld yu like smething t drink? --- Yes, please.
E.g.: Anything is pssible.
清楚常考的不定代词的基本含义和区别，再结合句意判断出正确答案。比如 few, a few, little 和 a little 其后所接复数名词还是不可数名词，再判定句意需要肯定还是否定含义。
清楚常考的复合不定代词在补全对话中的应用，比如在提建议或请求时，不能用 any- 系列的疑问句，需要用 sme- 系列的疑问句。
复合不定代词和形容词的位置会在在完成句子中考查。比如 “一些重要的事” smething imprtant
不定代词在完型填空中的考查
They gave many different answers. Sme students said it weighed 200 grams, __________ simply said they didn’t knw. (2019西工大附中三模，完型填空第23题)thersB. antherC. ther D. the ther
不定代词在完成句子和补全对话中的考查
1) 你的书包有没有什么贵重的物品？ Are there _____________________ in yur schl bag?
2) --- _________________________________? We have very gd French wine here. --- N, thanks.
Wuld yu like smething t drink
anything valuable
1) The questin is difficult t answer, because different peple learn in different ways and there are really t many ways. It als has __________ t d with the material t be memrized. (2019西工大附中五模，完型填空第23题)smethingB. smebdyC. nthingD. nbdy2）--- Which f the tw T-shirts wuld yu like t chse? --- Bth. Then I can give ne t my brther and leave __________ t myself.A. antherB. the therC. therD. thers
3) ---Ww! Yu’ve gt s many skirts. ---But ________ f them are in fashin nw.A. all B. bth C. neither D. nne4) --- Where wuld yu like t g fr yur summer hliday, Beijing r Shanghai?--- __________. I will g t Sanya in Hainan.A. BthB. AllC. NeitherD. Either5） Nwadays, the Internet becmes mre and mre ppular, s there is __________infrmatin that we can’t get frm it.A. littleB. a littleC. fewD. a few
完成不定代词习题时，需要结合语境，准确判定和熟练运用不同不定代词的用法。
清楚常考的普通不定代词的区别，掌握复合不定代词的考点。
在理解的基础上进行记忆 ther、thers、the ther、the thers和 anther 所表示的含义及用法。
区分 few、a few、little 和 a little：首先判断所修饰的名词是否可数，其次判断该词在句中表示肯定的意义还是否定的意义。
普通不定代词的难点／易错点
复合不定代词 smething、anything在补全对话疑问句中的应用：1) 普通疑问句中用anything，2) 表示建议或请求等期待对方给出肯定答复的疑问句中用: Wuld yu like smething t drink?
复合不定代词的难点／易错点