2021人教PEP版小升初衔接第十二课时：There be句型语法梳理及练习(无答案)

这是一份2021人教PEP版小升初衔接第十二课时：There be句型语法梳理及练习(无答案)，共8页。试卷主要包含了There be句型含义等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1.There be句型含义：表示存在，即：“某处有某物 ”或 “某时有某事”。
【注意】区别there be与have/has
there be 句型表示“某处有...”，指客观存在；
have/has 表示“某人有...”，指所属关系。
E.g. __________ a restrm in the restaurant?
A. Are thereB. Has thereC. Is there D. Have there
表达某物在某地，还可以用“ The+名词+ is/are+介词短语.”。
2、There be句型结构
a/an + 可数单数名词
①There is +其他（地点或时间）.
不可数名词
②There are + 可数复数名词 + 其他（地点或时间）.
★就近原则：There be句型的be动词是由离be动词最近的单复数名词决定。
E.g. (1). There _______ an apple, tw bananas and sme pears n the tables.
(2). There _______ three wmen and a man in the garden.
(3). There _______ still sme apple juice and sme manges in the fridge.
3、There be句型变换
①否定句式：There be + nt (any) / n … 表示 “没有/不存在” 之意。
E.g. 在这儿没有任何旅馆。There _____ any htels here.
②一般疑问句式：Be there+主语+地点状语、时间状语 ？回答用Yes, there be./N, there be nt.
★注意any和sme在there be句型里的用法。any用于一般疑问句和否定句，sme用于肯定句。另外， many可用于任何句型。
g. There are nt any flwers in the vase. = There are n flwers in the vase.
花瓶里没有花。
4、There be句型的疑问句
①询问某处有什么：What’s + 介词短语 ？
②询问某处有多少人或物：Hw many + 可数名词复数 + are there + 介词短语?
Hw much + 不可数名词 + is there + 介词短语?
【There be句型】综合训练一
一、根据所给的中文或单词的适当形式提示完成下列句子。
1. There are n ________ _________(高建筑物) in my village.
2. ________ ________ any ________ (有没有鱼) in the rivers?
--N, ________ _________ (没有).
3. There are many cars _________ _________ _________ (在公路上).
4. _________ yur father __________________(play) ftball tmrrw?
5. They _________(g) swimming last weekend.
6. There _________(be) many sheep n the grassland.
7. There _________ (be) sme water in the bttle just nw.
8. She _________(nt d) mrning exercises every day.
二、翻译下列句子。
1.有一个森林在公园里。
_____________________________________________________________
2.那有一条河在公园里吗？是的，有。
_____________________________________________________________
3.那有一个农场吗？不，没有。
_____________________________________________________________
4.那有许多熊猫在山里吗？不，没有。
_____________________________________________________________
5.那有许多鱼在河里吗？是的，有。
_____________________________________________________________
6.你的书包里有语文书吗？（用单数）
_____________________________________________________________
7.水是干净的。树是绿色的。
_____________________________________________________________
8.那有一座桥在河面上。
_____________________________________________________________
三、用There be的适当形式填空。
1. ______________ sme milk in the bttle.
2. ______________seven days in a week.
3. ______________any bks n the shelf? Yes, ______________.
4. ______________a pen n the desk? N, ______________nt.
5. ______________sme trees in frnt f ur classrm.
6. ______________any ink in the pen? N, ______________nt.
7. ______________a swimming pl in ur schl.
8. ______________any flwers in the park? Yes, ______________.
9. ______________a ruler, tw pencils in the pencil-bx.
10. ______________any eggs n the plate? Yes, ______________.
11. ______________tw chairs in my bedrm.
12. ______________twelve mnths in a year.
13. ______________any water in the cup?
四、按要求改写句子。
1. There is a tree in frnt f ur schl.(改成复数句)
_____________________________________________________________________
2. Is there any juice in the bttle? (变成肯定句)
_____________________________________________________________________
3. There is a TV in my bedrm. (变成疑问句)
_____________________________________________________________________
4. There are 6 children in the classrm. (变成否定句)
_____________________________________________________________________
5.①There is nly ne bk n the desk.(就划线部分提问)
_____________________________________________________________________
②There is nly ne bk n the desk.(就划线部分提问)
_____________________________________________________________________
6.She wants sme fd.(改为否定句)
_____________________________________________________________________
7.There is an range tree in frnt f the huse. (改为复数句)
_____________________________________________________________________
8.There are sme birds in the sky. (改为单数句)
_____________________________________________________________________
9.There is a tall man under the tree. (改为否定句) .
_____________________________________________________________________
10.There are sme tmates in the bag. (改为否定句)
_____________________________________________________________________
五、根据所给答句提问题。
1.__________________________________________________?Yes,there is.
2. __________________________________________________?N,there isn’t.
3. __________________________________________________?Yes,there are.
4. __________________________________________________?N,there aren’t.
5. __________________________________________________?
--There is a river in the park.
__________________________________________________?
--There are many birds in the sky.
__________________________________________________?
--Yes,there is a ftball.
__________________________________________________?
--N,there are rabbits.
六、选择题。
( )1.There is nt _____ fd here. We'll have t buy sme.
A. any B. sme C. a D. few
( )2.There are few _____ in the fridge. Let's g and buy sme peas, carrts and cabbages.
A. vegetables B. fruit C. meat D. eggs
( )3. Lk！There are sme _____ n the flr.
A. child B. water C. bxes D. girl
( )4.There were tw _____ peple at yesterday's meeting.
A. hundreds B. hundreds f C. hundred D. hundred f
【There be句型】综合训练二
一、根据所给音标，填入所缺字母或字母组合，完成单词。
[au] h__ __se gr__ __nd h__ __
[eә] p__ __ __ th__ __ __ ch__ __ __
[әu] h__ me kn__ __ c__ __ t
[ɔ:] t__ __ __ m__ __ __ w__ __k
[a:] cl__ ss c__ __ f__ __m
[ə:] g__ __l n__ __se w__ __k
二、单选题。
( ) 1. Amy ________ very sad. What's wrng _________ her?
A. lks, with B. lk, with C. lks, t
( ) 2. "_______ des Jhn feel? " "He's bred."
A. What B. Hw C. Where
( ) 3. _______ yu usually g hiking n weekends?
A. D B. Did C. Are
( ) 4. Did yu watch TV yesterday? ________
A. Yes, I d. B. Yes, I didn't. C. Yes, I did.
( ) 5. What did yu d last weekend? ________
A. I g hiking. B. I went hiking. C. I am ging hiking.
( ) 6. _________ is this skirt? It's 35 yuan.
A. Hw much B. Hw heavy C. Hw lng
( ) 7. _________ are yu jeans? They are 80cm lng.
A. Hw tall B. Hw heavy C. Hw lng
( ) 8. _________ is a sperm whale? It's abut 35 tns.
A. Hw tall B. Hw heavy C. Hw lng
三、根据中文提示完成下面的短文，一空一词。（数字必须用英文写）
I'm _______(一位) active by. I'm _______( 13岁), I like _______(滑冰), _______(唱歌) and _______(爬) muntains. I _______(不) like t d hmewrk. But I _______(通常) help my mum _______(做) husewrk _______(在) Saturday. Last Saturday I _______ _______(洗衣服). Lk! I' m _______ _______ _______(打扫我的卧室) nw. I _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______(打算洗碗) next Saturday.
四、阅读理解。
A
There is a huse near the river. There lives a man in the huse and there are a lt f fish in the river. There are sme trees by the river. There are sme apple trees and sme banana trees. There ften stay sme mnkeys.
The mnkeys ften g there and eat sme fruit. The man ften fishes(钓鱼) in the river. When he fishes, the mnkeys thrw(扔) sme apples and bananas int the river. The fish run away(跑掉) s that the man fishes n fish. In rder t(为了) catch a fish, the man ften keeps the mnkeys away while he is fishing.
阅读短文，判断正T误F或填空。.
( ) 1. The huse is near the river.
( ) 2. There are a lt f mnkeys in the river.
( ) 3. The mnkeys ften fish in the river.
( ) 4. The mnkeys ften eat sme fruit.
( ) 5. The mnkeys can help the man fish.
6. Are there a lt f mnkeys in the river? __________________________________________________
7. Why d the mnkeys ften g there? ____________________________________________________
8. There are sme _________ _________ and _________ __________ by the river.
B
I'm Ben. Cme and have a lk at my picture. There is a hspital in the middle f it. In frnt f the hspital, there' s a car factry. That' s the place where I wrk. The train statin is next t the factry, l g t wrk by train every day. On the right side f the hspital , there’s a pst ffice. What's n the left side f it? Yu can see a fruit stand. There' re many kinds f fruit there. Tday I want t buy sme pears. They are big and fresh. Behind the hspital, there's a museum. D yu see it?
阅读短文，判断正T误F或填空。
( ) 1. Ben wrks at a car factry.
( ) 2. There isn't a schl in the picture.
( ) 3. There' s a hspital behind the museum.
( ) 4. Ben will buy sme pears tday.
( ) 5. There's a pst ffice n the left side f the hspital.
五、完形填空。【七年级题型训练】
It’s very interesting t visit anther cuntry. But if we can’t __1__ the language(语言) well, we will __2__ with prblems(麻烦). It’s __3__ t talk t the peple there. We dn’t knw hw t use the telephne and hw t __4__ things. __5__ a freign cuntry(外国), we dn’t knw where we can eat and what we can rder(点菜) in a __6__. It’s hard t knw hw __7__ t pay fr the waiters r taxi __8__. We need help __9__ we dn’t knw hw t __10__ help.
六、短文填空。
Tday we h________ tw new s________ in ur schl. T________ are American. They are t________. They lk the s________. Their n________ are Tm and Tim. They are in C________ 4, Grade 2. Their mther and f________ are teachers in a cllege. They t________ English in the same schl. But they are nt in Tm and Tim’s s________.
七、用适当的冠词a/an/the填空，不需要填的地方用/表示。
1. Tday is _______ Nvember 11th. It’s _______ my birthday.
2. There is _______ apple n _______ plate(盘子).
3. _______ ball under yur chair is mine.
4. D yu like _______ cake r _______ banana?
5. What day is _______ first day f _______ week?
6. Mike’s aunt is ______ English teacher. She is ______ very strict teacher. But she’s ______ kind, t.
7. This isn’t _______ tea. It’s _______ water.
( )1.
A.
say
B.
speak
C.
tell
D.
talk
( )2.
A.
see
B.
meet
C.
find
D.
have
( )3.
A.
hard
B.
easy
C.
hardly
D.
easily
( )4.
A.
give
B.
buy
C.
sell
D.
eat
( )5.
A.
At
B.
In
C.
Fr
D.
T
( )6.
A.
shp
B.
restaurant
C.
street
D.
hall
( )7.
A.
much
B.
many
C.
little
D.
few
( )8.
A.
waiters
B.
drivers
C.
men
D.
wmen
( )9.
A.
r
B.
and
C.
but
D.
/
( )10.
A.
Ask fr
B.
Give ut
C.
Leave fr
D.
Pay fr