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    人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第四册undefined课时练习

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    这是一份人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第四册undefined课时练习,共18页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容,欢迎下载使用。

    阶段评估检测(四)

    必修4

    (120分钟  135分)

    Ⅰ. 语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)

    第一节    完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分, 满分30分)

    阅读下面短文,掌握其大意.然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。

    Every year on my birthday, a white gardenia (栀子花) was  1  to my house. But no card or note came with it. Calls to the flower shop were always  2  —it was a cash purchase. After a while I stopped trying to discover the sender’s identity and just  3  in the beauty and heady perfume of that one magical, perfect white flower lying in soft pink paper.

    But I never stopped  4  who the giver might be. My mother  5  to these imaginations. She asked me if there was someone for whom I had done a special kindness who might be showing  6  . I had more fun imagining that it might be a boy I fell in love with or one who had  7   me even though I didn’t know him.

    One month before my high-school graduation, my father died. My feelings   8 from sorrow to fear and  9  : my dad was missing some of the most important events in my life. I became completely  10  in my coming graduation, the senior-class play and the ball. But my mother would not hear of my losing any of those things. Mother and I had gone shopping and found an impressive dress, but it was the  11  size. When my father died, I forgot about the dress.

    The day before my ball, I found that dress—in the right size—hanging over the living room sofa. It was  12  to me so lovingly. I didn’t  13  if I had a new dress or not. But my mother did. She wanted her children to feel  14  , filled with a sense that there was a beauty even in the face of  15  .

    My mother died ten days after I was married. The following year the gardenia stopped coming.

    1. A. given   B. delivered  C. taken   D. brought

    2. A. in advance B. in time   C. in vain   D. in need

    3. A. delighted       B. pleasant

    C. pleasing        D. satisfied

    4. A. considering      B. remembering

    C. imagining       D. recalling

    5. A. referred       B. led

    C. preferred       D. contributed

    6. A. appreciation      B. honor

    C. kindness       D. respect

    7. A. observed  B. watched   C. noticed   D. hated

    8. A. ranged  B. differed   C. suffered   D. judged

    9. A. shock       B. happiness

    C. depressing       D. anger

    10. A. uninterested     B. interested

    C. unhappy       D. disappointing

    11. A. wrong  B. false   C. proper   D. right

    12. A. provided      B. presented

    C. introduced       D. awarded

    13. A. doubt  B. wonder   C. desire   D. care

    14. A. loving  B. loved   C. respected  D. honored

    15. A. trouble  B. despair   C. problem   D. sorrow

    第二节  语法填空(共10小题;每小题1. 5分,满分15分)

        阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

    Six days of spring rain had created a wild river  16  (run) by Nancy Brown’s farm. As she tried to drive her cows to higher ground, she  17  (slip) and hit her head on a fallen tree trunk. Nancy was badly hurt and could only walk with great   18    (difficult). The water was rising. Nancy’s pace got slower and slower. Finally, 19    she could do was to throw her arm around Lizzie’s neck and try to hang on. About 20 minutes later, Lizzie managed to  20  (succeed) pull herself and Nancy out of the water and onto a bit higher land.

    It took rescuers another two hours to discover Nancy.  21  helicopter lowered a doctor,  22  attached Nancy to a life-support lift. They raised her into the helicopter and took her to the school gym,  23  the Red Cross had set up an emergency shelter.

    When the flood subsided two days later, Nancy immediately went back to the highland. Lizzie was gone.  24  was one of the 19 cows that Nancy lost. “I owe my life  25  her, ” said Nancy sobbingly.

    Ⅱ. 阅读(共两节,满分50分)

    第一节  阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分, 满分40分)

    (A)

    Do American children still learn handwriting in school? In the age of the keyboard, some people seem to think handwriting lessons are on the way out. 90% of teachers say they are required to teach handwriting. But studies have yet to answer the question of how well they are teaching it. One study published this year found that about three out of every four teachers say they are not prepared to teach handwriting. Some teachers are teaching handwriting by providing instruction for 10~15 minutes a day, and then other teachers who basically teach it for 60 to 70 minutes a day—which really for handwriting is pretty much.

     Many adults remember learning that way — by copying letters over and over again. Today’ s thinking is that short periods of practice are better. Many experts also think handwriting should not be taught by itself. Instead, they say it should be used as a way to get students to express ideas. After all, that is why we write.

     Handwriting involves two skills. One is legibility, which means forming the letters so they can be read. The other is fluency — writing without having to think about it. Fluency continues to develop up until high school.

     But not everyone masters these skills. Teachers commonly report that about one-fourth of their kids have poor handwriting. Some people might think handwriting is not important any more because of computers and voice recognition programs.

     But Steve Graham at Vanderbilt says word processing is rarely done in elementary school, especially in the early years. American children traditionally first learn to print, and then to write in cursive, which connects the letters. But guess what we learned from a spokeswoman for the College Board, which administers the SAT college admission test. More than 75 percent of students choose to print their essay on the test rather than write in cursive.

    26. We can learn________ from Paragraph 1.

    A. teaching handwriting is a basic requirement in teaching job

    B. most teachers prefer to teach handwriting

    C. teachers spend little time in teaching handwriting

    D. a keyboard has taken the place of the handwriting entirely

    27. Which of the following is WRONG for traditional handwriting in the USA?

    A. The students are taught by practicing a long period.

    B. The letters are repeated many times.

    C. Handwriting includes two skills.

    D. To write in cursive is taught first.

    28. The underlined word “legibility” in Paragraph 3 means ________.

    A. easy to read                 B. complex

    C. unexpected         D. unreadable

    29. The best title for the passage is ________.

    A. How to improve handwriting in school

    B. Right or wrong: the death of handwriting

    C. Handwriting involves two skills

    D. Handwriting lessons are on the way out

    30. The author’s attitude towards whether still to learn handwriting in school is________.

    A. negative        B. objective

    C. critical         D. optimistic

    (B)

    We all know that humans are damaging the environment, but what can we do about it? Some people are trying to do their best to be more environmentally friendly.

     Some people suggest recycling paper, tin, plastic and glass in daily life. They use reusable products instead of disposable(一次性的)ones. However, more people are becoming interested in reducing their carbon footprint—the amount of carbon they use. They try to reduce their carbon emissions(排放物) by cycling, using public transport or living green. Recently some undergraduates of Fujian University of Technology built their green living paper buildings.

     On May 10, 2011, ten engineering majors in this school made their unique house (a football-like paper building), which took less energy, during a “Low Emission, Green Living” campaign. The campaign, which was initiated by the Architecture Department of Fujian University of Technology, inspires students to use creativity to design and build a green building in the square of the school within 24 hours. Competitors had to live inside their buildings for one night. The competition attracted over two hundred entries(参赛项目)from students, and 22 pieces of work, with the shapes of a star, football, and pyramid finally staged in the grounds.

     While sitting inside the football-like paper house, the team leader of the competition group smiled and told us that the building had large enough space inside. The amazing house drew much attention and received high praise from students and teachers. He also said the inspiration for the design came from the beauty of motion in a football match. These unique houses appeal to people to build housing projects specifically as environmentally friendly as possible to reduce the carbon emission.

    31. What is the text mainly about?

    A. The environment is becoming worse and we should protect it.

    B. The beauty of football moving made ten students design a football-like house.

    C. Houses should also be environmentally friendly to reduce the carbon emission.

    D. The campaign called “Low Emission, Green Living” took place in Shanghai University.

    32. The house made by ten engineering majors was different from others because________.

    A. it had a football-like shape and was made of paper

    B. it took more energy than a common house

    C. it had much more space than a common house

    D. it looked like a star and needn’t building materials

    33. This campaign in Fujian University of Technology aimed to________.

    A. teach students to build their own houses for living

    B. make people build environmentally friendly houses

    C. encourage students to think of new ways to build a green house

    D. ask the students to recycle paper, tin, plastic and glass in daily life

    34. The underlined word “initiated” in Paragraph 3 possibly means ________.

    A. copied      B. stepped      C. started     D. held

    35. Which one is NOT the way to protect the environment?

    A. Recycling paper, plastic and glass in daily life.

    B. Using reusable products instead of disposable ones.

    C. Trying to go to work by their own cars.

    D. Living in a green house taking less energy.

    (C)

    Jamie Oliver has been invited by Gordon Brown to prepare a banquet at No.10 for President Barack Obama and other leaders of the G20, offering a cut-price menu to reflect times when trade and industry are far from prosperous and the rate of employment is decreasing.

     Downing Street sources say Oliver, the well-known chef, will cook using “honest high-street products” and avoid expensive or “fancy” ingredients.

     The prime minister is trying to avoid a repeat of the embarrassment last year when he sat down to an 18-course banquet at a Japanese summit to discuss world food shortages.

    Obama, President Nicolas Sarkozy of France, Chancellor Angela Merkel of Germany and other leaders will be served by apprentices(学徒) from Fifteen, the London restaurant Oliver founded to help train young people in poverty in order to make a living by mastering a skill.

     Brown wants the dinner to reflect the emphasis of the London summit, which he hopes will lead to an agreement to lift the world out of recession.“To be invited to cook for such an important group of people, who are trying to solve some of the world’s major problems, is really a privilege, ” said Oliver.

    “I’m hoping the menu I’m working on will show British food and produce is some of the best in the world, but also show we have pioneered a high-quality apprentice scheme at Fifteen London that is giving young people a skill to be proud of. ”

    The chef has not yet finalized the menu, but is expected to draw inspiration from his latest book, Jamie’s Ministry of Food, which has budget recipes for beef and ale stew(啤酒炖菜) and “impressive” chocolate fudge cake.

    36. The underlined word “recession” in Paragraph 5 is the closest in meaning to “________”.

    A.business     B.opposition

    C.discussion     D.depression

    37.What can we learn about Oliver from the text?

    A. He is a well-known American cook.

    B. He is invited to attend the G20 summit.

    C. He has founded the Fifteen London.

    D. He is one of the apprentices serving leaders of the G20.

    38.The menu of the banquet for the leaders of the G20 is supposed to________

    A.include all delicious British food

    B.use inexpensive produce with special characteristics

    C.be rich, varied and of high quality

    D.imitate the menu of last Japanese summit

    39. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?

    A.Oliver is honored to be invited to cook for the G20 leaders.

    B.Altogether three presidents are mentioned in the text.

    C.President Barack Obama offers the cut-price menu.

    D.The menu for the G20 dinner banquet has been decided.

    40.What is the Fifteen London?

    A.An apartment in London.

    B.A luxurious restaurant in London.

    C.A restaurant as well as a training center.

    D.A famous avenue.

    (D)

    From now on, never spend your precious time thinking of reasons for your failures and shortcomings. Instead, realize that the seeds of success were planted within you when you were born. Only you have the power to make those seeds grow.

    The seeds, and the power to grow them, are contained in the most awesome machine ever created:the human mind. Success is a choice and not a chance. You were born a winner. You were born rich. You can be a success only if you make the right choice.

    You cannot be successful without first developing your self-esteem. Your level of self-esteem is always based on the degree of control that you are able to exercise over yourself, and thus over your life. People with low self-esteem are people who do not believe that they have any power, or responsibility for their lives. They are the perennial(长期的) victims and martyrs. They are leaves tossed(摇摆) by the winds of chance blown about with any sudden change in the weather.

    You can exercise control over your life only to the degree that you believe that you are responsible for everything that happens in your life. Failures think that everything happens by accident and chance. Successful people realize that they are responsible.

    Everything happens as a result of something. If we can identify the cause, we can control the effect. We are responsible for what we choose to think and believe. One generally rises to the level that one expects. We are responsible for setting our expectations. Our success is dependent upon our level of confidence.

    If you associate with positive-thinking people, you are definitely going to achieve success. On the contrary, the opposite happens. We are responsible for finding, planting, and nurturing the seeds that contain future victory, born from setbacks.

        In short, in all areas of your life, whether they are financial, physical, emotional, or spiritual, you are responsible, once you recognize this, accept it, and firmly believe it, you are on the road to success.

    41. People with low self-esteem are compared to leaves because they________.

    A. are ready to change their minds

    B. are easily affected by windy weather

    C. don’t have the power to face their fate

    D. can’t exercise control over themselves

    42. Losers would think that________.

    A. success is the result of hard work

    B. working hard will lead to success

    C. their failure is only because of bad luck

    D. they don’t make efforts to succeed

    43. It can be inferred from Paragraph 5 that________.

    A. whether we will succeed depends on our attitudes

    B. developing confidence is the key to future success

    C. thoughts and beliefs are the results of creative mind

    D. setting our expectations is essential before taking action

    44. The last paragraph serves as________.

    A. the proof of the author’s points

    B. the conclusion of the argument

    C. an introduction to another topic

    D. a comparison between two views

    45. Which is the best title for the text?

    A. Success is a choice

    B. The secrets of success

    C. Develop our confidence

    D. How to achieve success

    第二节 信息匹配(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

        阅读下列应用文及相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。请将46~50各小题中的人物与A~F中的工作匹配起来。

    A.  Employer: an International School in Beijing

       Position: Administrative Assistant

    Requirements:

    1. Bachelor degree or above majoring in English; A high-level of Chinese-English               and English-Chinese oral and written proficiency

    2. Computer proficiency (i. e. : Word, Excel)

    3. Minimum 2 years relevant experience as a professional translator or  administrative assistant

    B. Employer: An International Foreign Trade Company in Shenzhen

    Position: foreign trade clerk (males only)

    Requirements:

    1. Be familiar with foreign trade business processes, work experience preferred

    2. Good at speaking, reading and writing in English

    3. Travelling often both at home and abroad

    4. Strong business sense and negotiation skills

    C. Employer: Good Day travel Agency in Guangzhou

    Position: Tour Guides

    Requirements:

    1. Aged less than 30

    2. Easygoing, open-minded, willing to meet and good at getting along with people               of different kinds, especially foreigners

    3. Good at spoken English, acquisition of one more foreign language preferred

    4. Fit, adaptable enough for frequent travelling abroad

    D. Employer: Bright Foreign Languages School

    Position: English Teachers

    Requirements:

    1. College graduates with at least Bachelor degree in English; and those from               teaching universities are preferred

    2. Enthusiastic about teaching and have a will for life-long devotion to education

    3. Working in the suburban senior campus. Males preferred

    E.  Employer: Shanghai Daily

    Position: English editors

    Requirements:

    1. A recognized degree in English or a related discipline

    2. Excellent writing skills, preferably with editing/journalism experience

    3. Teaching or training experience in English or related subjects

    F. Employer: Duran Education Group

    Position: Teachers

    Requirements:

    1. Native English speakers

    2. At least 1 year’s teaching experience in college; major in various subjects               like math, accounting, physics, economy, English etc.

    3. Teaching in the branches of this group in Asia

    4. Comfortable with living in foreign cultures for a long time

    46. Mary, an English major, will graduate from college this July. As the chairman of the Students Union, she is thought highly of as good leadership, outgoing, extraverted. She herself looks forward to a job that allows her to travel as much as possible around the world, instead of a sedentary job in the office.

    47. Sarah majored in English and American Literature in a college in Texas and continued to teach there after graduation. She is quite curious about Chinese culture and desires to have a profound understanding of it by staying there for a long time. At the same time, however, loss of income is one concern that holds her back from making her dream come true.

    48. Tim didn’t go to college. He started as an office clerk in a trade company and later rose to get involved in the business due to his hard work and intelligence. He also has taken part-time course of English to improve his competence. Now, he is seeking to make a change in a large-scale company.

    49. Helen, a quiet girl, has been an English-Chinese translator for 3 years. Now tired of spending the whole day translating documents in the office, she wants a new job that involves more responsibilities in addition to written translation.

    50. Jeff is about to graduate with a double degree in Journalism and English. He has taken a 3-month internship in a local newspaper, which arouses his strong interest in working with press. Of course, the ideal job is one that can also use his English proficiency to the full advantage.

    Ⅲ. 写作(共两节,满分40分)

    第一节  基础写作(共1小题,满分15分)

        最近的一项调查表明如今中国青年的人生目标比过去要显得多元化。这种选择的变化表明人们的生活目标较以前更为实际。请根据以下信息写一段材料。

    【写作内容】

    比例

    目标

    手段

    53. 5%

    挣钱给自己买一房一车

    71. 9%的人说将通过自身努力实现人生的目标

    44%

    提高生活质量

    43. 7%

    成为富人

    23. 9%

    找一份好工作

    【参考词汇】调查对象:respondent

    【写作要求】

        只能用5个句子表达全部内容。

    【评分标准】

        句子结构准确,信息内容完整,篇章结构连贯。

    第二节 读写任务(共1小题,满分25分)

        阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。

    As we all know, life is full of dreams and having a good dream is of great importance in our daily life. Without a good dream, people can’t make progress; without a good dream, countries can’t develop; without a good dream, the world can’t become so beautiful! And I hold the strong belief that everyone, whether he is old or young, poor or rich, junior or senior, does have a good dream! After all, dreaming is certainly a positive part of our life, and wishing for good things, however, costs nothing! 

    What’s more, it is important to fly our dreams, especially for those who are Senior 3 students. It is high time for them to fly their dreams. If they can’t let dreams fly, the dream would just be a dream, not reality! 

    Therefore, it is no wonder that so many people have a dream since their childhood. With a nice dream, China succeeded in hosting the 29th Olympic Games in 2008; with a nice dream, Hong Kong returned to the motherland peacefully in 1997; with a nice dream, Yuan Longping rids the world of hunger ; with a nice dream, Michael Jordon becomes the most popular basketball star ; with a nice dream I can stand on this stage to compete in the final English speech contest. And with an aim of achieving success, I must do the best! 

    So my good friends, if you want to realize your dream, please do not be afraid in face of difficulties or give up in face of failure nor lose your dream in face of pains. You must keep going forward bravely! Just fly your dream highly above the sky! 

    【写作内容】

    1. 阅读短文后用30词左右概括短文的要点。

    2. 就“放飞梦想”为主题,以120词左右发表自己的看法,并包括以下内容要点:

    (1)列举自己或身边现实生活中中学生梦想成真的一个事例;

    (2)结合自己的实际,谈谈你现在的梦想,并说明打算如何实现。

    【写作要求】

     1. 在作文中可以使用自己亲身的经历或虚构的故事,也可以参照阅读材料的内容但不得直接引用原文中的句子;

     2. 作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。

    【评分标准】

    概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,语篇连贯。

     

     

     

    答案解析

    通过每年生日那天都会收到栀子花,作者感悟到了母亲的爱。

    1.【解析】选B。栀子花被送到我家。

    2. 【解析】选C。给花店打电话总是无济于事(in vain)。

    3. 【解析】选A。delighted意为“高兴的”。自己沉陷于这束发出芳香的花中。

    4. 【解析】选C。本段第二句的imaginations对本选项有提示作用。

    5.【解析】选D。contribute to 有“促成”之意,本句表明妈妈帮助我去想像。

    6. 【解析】选A。因为做了善事,受到别人的感激。故选appreciation。

    7. 【解析】选C。notice sb. 意为“关注某人”。

    8. 【解析】选A。range from. . . to. . . 意为“从…………变化。

    9. 【解析】选D。父亲错过了我人生中最重要的事情,不能分享我的幸福,使我感到有一点儿生气。

    10.【解析】选A。父亲的去世使我对即将到来的毕业不感兴趣。

    11.【解析】选A。与后文的“in the right size”对应。

    12.【解析】选B。be presented 意为“被呈现”。

    13.【解析】选D。care意为“在乎”。

    14.【解析】选B。母亲希望她的女儿能感受到爱。

    15.【解析】选D。即使面对父亲刚刚去世的悲痛。

    文章主要讲述Nancy在大雨中被救的故事。

    16. 【解析】running   河水流过布朗的农场。river和run之间是主动关系,故用现在分词形式。

    17. 【解析】slipped   and连接slipped和hit。

    18. 【解析】difficulty  with是介词,后面接名词形式。

    19. 【解析】all   all she could do was. . . 她所能做的就是……

    20. 【解析】successfully   to是不定式符号,后面接的动词是pull, 故只能用succeed的副词形式,修饰动词pull。

    21. 【解析】A  一架直升机。

    22. 【解析】who   who引导非限制性定语从句,指代前面的a doctor。

    23. 【解析】where  where引导的是定语从句,指代前面的the school gym。

    24. 【解析】She   指前面的Lizzie。

    25. 【解析】to  owe. . . to. . . 欠……,我欠她再生之恩。

    文章介绍了在键盘普及的年代,美国的书法教学情况。

    26.【解析】选A。 推理判断题。根据第一段中“90% of teachers say they are required to teach handwriting. ”可知书法教学是基本的教学要求,A项为正确推论。根据“One study published this year found that about three out of every four teachers say they are not prepared to teach handwriting. ”可知,很多老师不愿意教书法课,B项错误;根据第一段末句可知C项错误;根据全段判断,只是说键盘普及使一些人认为书法渐渐过时了,D项错误。

    27.【解析】选D。 细节理解题。根据第二段可知,传统的书法教学重复很多遍并且持续时间长,因此A、B两项内容正确。根据第三段第一句可知C项内容正确;根据最后一段第二句可知D项内容错误。

    28. 【解析】选 A。词义猜测题。根据下文“which means forming the letters so they can be read”可推测划线词的意思是“清楚,易读”。

    29.【解析】选B。 标题归纳题。作者对美国书法教学的现状作了叙述,没有自己的主观评论,故选择B。A项没有涉及,C项只是其中一部分内容,D项只是一部分人的观点。

    30.【解析】选B。作者态度题。根据全文的叙述,作者只是将美国书法教学的现状和不同人的观点呈现出来,并没有发表自己的见解,因此作者持客观的态度。

    虽然人类正在一天天地破坏着环境,有些人却在尽力地保护环境,他们乘公交车而不是开车,他们建造环保房子。

    31.【解析】选C。主旨大意题。根据第二、三、四段(以大学生建造环保房为例),文章主要说明了为了减少碳排放量,住房也应是环保的。故选C。

    32.【解析】选A。细节理解题。根据第三段第一句On May 10, 2011, ten engineering majors in this school made their unique house(a football-like paper building), . . . 可知。

    33.【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据第三段第二句. . . inspires students to use creativity to design and build a green building. . . 可知。

    34.【解析】选C。词义猜测题。这项由福建工程学院建筑系发起的活动鼓励学生运用创新设计理念来建造绿色住房。initiate“发起,创始”与start同义。

    35.【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据第二段可知A、B、D三项内容正确。C项内容会加大碳排放量而破坏环境。

    Jamie Oliver被邀为奥巴马等国家首脑峰会掌勺。他提供了一份很便宜的菜单,来影射现在的经济不够繁荣,就业率在下降这一事实。

    36. 【解析】选D。词义猜测题。根据第一段最后一句可知世界经济不繁荣、就业率在衰退,第三段最后“避免去年在18道大菜面前谈论世界食物短缺问题的尴尬”以及本句中“达成引领世界走出经济衰退的协议”可推出词义为depression“衰退”。

    37.【解析】选C。细节理解题。由第四段中apprentices from Fifteen, the London restaurant Oliver founded to help train young people可知Oliver成立了the Fifteen,旨在帮助培训贫困的年轻人学得一技之长。

    38.【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据第二段和倒数第二段内容可知:本届峰会所提供的食品都很简单但又体现了英国风味特色。

    39. 【解析】选A。细节判断题。由第五段最后Oliver说“应邀为试图解决世界主要问题的出席本届峰会的人掌勺是一种殊荣” 可知选A。本文提到了不止三位首脑,故B错;是Brown而不是美国总统Obama提供了cut-price menu,故C错;由最后一段第一句可知D错。

    40.【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据第四段Fifteen, the London restaurant Oliver founded to help train young people中的restaurant和train可知Fifteen既是个饭店又是个培训中心。故选C。

    文章主要讲述你是否会成功主要取决于你是选择成功还是选择不成功。

    41. 【解析】选D。细节理解题。从第三段的第二句Your level of self-esteem is always based on the degree of control that you are able to exercise over yourself, . . . 可知。

    42.【解析】选C。细节理解题。从第四段的第二句Failures think that everything happens by accident and chance. 可知。

    43. 【解析】选A。推理判断题。从第五段的最后一句Our success is dependent upon our level of confidence. 可推知。

    44. 【解析】选B。文章结构题。从In short可知最后一段是总结段。

    45. 【解析】选A。主旨大意题。文章主要讲述你是否会成功主要取决于你是选择成功还是选择不成功。故选A项。

    46.【解析】选C。C项中的Tour Guides,Easygoing, open-minded,Good at spoken English与题中的an English major; good leadership, outgoing; She herself looks forward to a job that allows her to travel as much as possible around the world相符。

    47. 【解析】选F。F项中的Teaching in the branches of this group in Asia和Comfortable with living in foreign cultures for a long time与题中的She is quite curious about Chinese culture and desires to have a profound understanding of it by staying there for a long time. 相符。

    48. 【解析】选B。B项中的An International Foreign Trade Company in Shenzhen, foreign trade clerk (males only),Be familiar with foreign trade business processes, work experience preferred与题中的He started as an office clerk in a trade company and later rose to get involved in the business due to his hard work and intelligence. 和Now, he is seeking to make a change in a large-scale company. 相符。

    49. 【解析】选A。A项中的A high-level of Chinese-English and English-Chinese oral and written proficiency和Minimum 2 years relevant experience as a professional translator与题中的Helen, a quiet girl, has been an English-Chinese translator for 3 years. Now tired of spending the whole day translating documents in the office相符。

    50. 【解析】选E。E项中的English editors与题中的the ideal job is one that can also use his English proficiency to the full advantage. 相符。

    基础写作

    【参考范文】

        A recent survey shows that in today’s society, Chinese young people’s life goals have become more diverse than before. When young people are asked what they will struggle for, more than half of the respondents choose to earn enough money to buy a house and a car for themselves. In addition, some people, about 44%, describe their life goals as improving their life quality or to be a rich person while 23. 9% of the respondents are simply satisfied to have a good job. As for how to achieve their life goals, more than 70% prefer to realize their dreams by working hard. The survey shows that people’s life goals have become more and more practical.

    读写任务

    【参考范文】

        Dreams play an important role in our daily life and a good dream is the motivation to success. To realize a dream, one should learn to defeat difficulties through constant struggles as well as persistence.

        Like most people, there was a time when I dreamed of being an excellent student in my English after entering junior middle school, though my English was very poor then. To catch up with my classmates, I made up my mind to learn English well and made pen-friends with some foreign students so as to practise my spoken English and improve my written English. Although some of my classmates often went to the movies in the evening, seldom did I take part in such activities. Instead, I set aside to concentrate on my English and won the Final English Speech Contest around the city this term, realizing my dream.

        Now, I also have a dream. As a Senior 3 student, I hope that I can be admitted to a key university after graduation from middle school. Of course, whether my dream will come true depends on my personal efforts. Although life is full of ups and downs, I choose to go forward bravely. I strongly believe that where there is a dream, there is hope and there is a way.

     

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