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    2021初中英语人教版八年级下册Unit6单元综合复习+专题训练(无答案)

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    2020-2021学年Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains.综合与测试综合训练题

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    这是一份2020-2021学年Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains.综合与测试综合训练题,共10页。试卷主要包含了 这个故事让我想起了我的童年等内容,欢迎下载使用。
    Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains.
    ················※考点必背················
    1. remind v. 提醒,使想起
    使某人想起某人/某事 提醒某人(不要)做某事
    (+从句)提醒某人...
    Ex. 1. 这个故事让我想起了我的童年。
    This story ___________ __________ _________ my childhood.
    2. 今天晚上你能提醒我给汤姆打电话吗?
    Could you please _________ __________ _______ ________ Tom up tonight?
    2. v. 结婚 _________ adj.结婚了的
    / / 和某人结婚
    注意: marry, get married为短暂性动词,不能和时间段搭配;
    若表示“结婚多久了的状态”,要用 .
    Ex: 1.When did your father____your mother?
    A. marry B. marry to C. marry with D. get married
    2. She got married_____someone named Frank.
    A. with B. to C. for D. /
    3.He for ten years.
    A. has been married B. married C. got married D. has married
    3. v. 领导; 带领 n. 领导 _______________领导者
    通向;导致 带领某人做某事
    Ex:1.条条大路通罗马。 All roads ________ __________ Rome.
    2.他将会带领我们找到路。He will ________ __________ ________ __________ the way.
    4. instead of+动词ing形式/名词 代替,而不是
    instead常放于句首或句末 代替,反而
    Ex:1.Lily would like to do some reading ____chatting online this weekend.
    A. instead of B. instead C. because D. because of
    2. Instead of______, the wind is blowing harder.
    A. stop B. stopping C. to stop D. stopped
    3.They didn’t met her, they met her cousin______.
    A. instead of B. instead C. because D. because of


    5. a little bit = ________________/_________________/ ________________有点儿;稍微
    Ex. 1. She was _________ tired. She said that she needed to have a rest.
    A. a little bit B. a bit of C. a few D. little
    2.There is ________ meat in the fridge. But I’m________ hungry.
    A. a little; a little B. a bit; a little C. little; a bit D. a bit; a bit of
    3. I had only _____ rice for breakfast.
    A. a bit B. a bit of C. a little of D. kind of
    6. can’t stop doing sth. 不能停止做某事
    区别:can’t help doing sth. ; can’t wait to do sth.
    Ex: 1). Mary is angry with him. Because he can’t _____________________.
    A. stop to smoke B. help smoking C. stop smoking D. wait smoking
    2). She can’t help _______when she heard the good news.
    A. smile B. smiling C.to cry D. crying
    7. 短语运用
    work on ___________ work for___________ work as___________ work out___________
    turn...into..._________ turn on____________ turn off___________ turn up____________
    turn down__________ turn to sb.____________ It’s one’s turn to do sth._________________
    Ex: 1) ---Could I borrow your computer, Bob? ---Sorry, I am ______ _it.
    A. working out B. turning on C. working on D. taking out
    2) It’s time for CCTV news. Let’s __________the TV and watch it.
    A. turn on B. get on C. try on D. put on
    3) ---Would you mind _________the music a little? Don’t you think it’s too loud?
    ---Sorry! I’ll do it in a minute.
    A. turning on B. turning off C. turning up D. turning down
    4) I like working _______Chinese and I work _________ a magazine now.
    A. on; for B. on; as C. as; out D. out; as

    ················※语法集合················
    状语从句
    条件状语从句:连接词 ________________________________________________
    时间状语从句:连接词 ________________________________________________
    让步状语从句:连接词 ________________________________________________
    原因状语从句:连接词 ________________________________________________
    结果状语从句:连接词 ________________________________________________
    目的状语从句:连接词 ________________________________________________
    注意:一般情况下,状语从句遵循___________,______________,____________的原则。
    Ex: 1. ---Your aunt often walks the dog in the morning.
    ---Yeah, _________ the bad weather stops her.
    A. when B. unless C. because D. since
    2. _____John was watching TV, his wife was cooking.
    A. As B. As soon as C. While D. Till
    3. ---It’s too late. I have to go now.
    --- Oh, it’s raining outside. Don’t leave___________ it stops.
    A. since B. until C. while D. as soon as
    4. The new secretary will report to the manager as soon as Mr. Smith___________.
    A. will arrive B. arrives C. is going to arrive D. is arriving
    5. As soon as she _____ in Beijing tomorrow, she you.
    A. arrives, calls B. will arrive, will call C. will arrive, calls D. arrives, will call
    6. Unless it _____ next week, we to Mountain Tai.
    A. rains, go B. will rain, will go C. rains, will go D. will rain, go
    7. You can’t pass the exam _______ you study hard.
    A. unless B. once C. when D. while
    8. The children will go to the park if it _____ tomorrow.
    A. won’t rain B. didn’t rain C. doesn’t rain D. isn’t raining
    9.I run quickly_____ I can catch the bus.
    A. so B. because C. so that D. in order to
    10.Lily didn’t go to school today _____ she is ill.
    A. if B. because of C. until D. because
    11.He felt _____surprised that he couldn’t say a word with his mouth.
    A. very B. such C. so D. too
    12. ______ she’s wrong, it’s not a big deal.
    A. Although B. Because C. If D. Unless
    ················◇题型训练················
    一、 语法选择
    One day, a little monkey was having a sleep in a tree.Suddenly he was awakened (被惊醒)by a kind of a cry for help.Opening up his eyes,the monkey found a mantis(螳螂).A black bird  1  to attack him.Without thinking, the monkey jumped over and frightened away the bird.“Thank you very much for  2  my life, Mr.Monkey,”the mantis said. 
    “It is my pleasure,” the monkey replied and then jumped to  3  tree to look for fun.“Saving an animal’s life is wonderful,”  4   monkey said to himself. 
    At this moment, he suddenly heard another cry,  5  it was more than one cry.The monkey quickly found four small birds crying  6  a nest.They said they cried because they were hungry.“I think I  7  if Mum does not bring food home soon,”one baby bird cried to the other ones. 
    Then, the mother bird flew back.“My dear children, I’m  8  sorry that I can’t bring you any food this trip.A moment ago, I was almost sure to catch a big mantis.But a naughty monkey made me  9 .Now I’ll fly to a place where I can find food for you.” 
     10  upset the monkey felt after hearing this! He went to talk with the cleverest elephant in the world.“You didn’t do anything wrong,” the elephant replied.“In the world, nobody can take care of everyone.” 
    (  )1.
    A.prepared
    B.was preparing
    C.prepares
    D.is preparing
    (  )2.
    A.saving   
    B.to save
    C.save
    D.saved
    (  )3.
    A.other
    B.the other
    C.others 
    D.another
    (  )4.
    A.a  
    B.an
    C.the 
    D./
    (  )5.
    A.but   
    B.and
    C.as
    D.or
    (  )6.
    A.in 
    B.on 
    C.at
    D.of
    (  )7.
    A.will die 
    B.die
    C.died
    D.way dying
    (  )8.
    A.no  
    B.not 
    C.so
    D.such
    (  )9.
    A.failing   
    B.fail
    C.to fail
    D.failed
    (  )10.
    A.How 
    B.How a 
    C.What
    D.What an
    写下你最想记住的8个单词/短语:

    二、完形填空
    A
    The youngest daughter of Emperor Yan loved watching the sunrise. She once asked her father where the sun rose. Her father said it was in the Eastern Sea. She got very excited and she __1__ her father to take her there,but he thought she was too __2__ to go there.
    One day, the little princess went to the Eastern Sea alone without __3__ anyone. She jumped into the sea and planned to swim there. __4__, there was a strong wind in the sea and she died because of it. After her death, she __5__ a beautiful bird and people called her “Jing Wei”. Jing Wei hated the sea very much because it took away her life. The small bird __6__ to fill up the sea in order to keep others from falling into it.
    From then on,Jing Wei flew across the mountain and the Eastern Sea, carrying twigs (细枝) and pebbles (卵石) and dropping them into the __7__. Day after day, she never stopped.
    The sea __8__ Jing Wei and said, “Stop doing that, poor little bird. It is __9__ for you to fill me up.”
    “I’ll fill you up no matter how hard it is,” replied Jing Wei. The brave little bird __10__ on doing this without taking a rest.
    Now we often use the story to describe people who will not give up until they realize their dreams.
    ( )1.A.promised  B.asked   C.allowed  D.repaired
    ( )2.A.young B.angry C.excited D.busy
    ( )3.A.making B.putting C.telling D.sharing
    ( )4.A.Unluckily B.Usually C.Recently D.Completely
    ( )5.A.got into B.turned into C.walked into D.ran into
    ( )6.A.decided B.cheated C.refused D.added
    ( )7.A.river B.sea C.boat D.mountain
    ( )8.A.looked like B.laughed at C.looked after D.helped with
    ( )9.A.satisfied B.nervous C.impossible D.important
    ( )10.A.began B.finished C.imagined D.kept
    写下你最想记住的8个单词/短语:


    三、阅读理解
    A
    Are fables (寓言故事) and fairy tales (童话故事) different or the same?They are both stories for kids,but fables are stories for adults as well.
    A fable is a story, passed down from grandparents to parents and then to children. People can learn much from it. The characters are mostly animals and nature. They can talk and act like humans. The most famous fables were written by a man called Aesop. There are around 600 fables in Aesop’s Fables. The Fox and the Grapes and The Tortoise and the Hare are two examples.
    Fairy tales are usually stories for children, often about magic characters such as fairies (仙女) and giants (巨人). Sometimes the characters are animals. We are able to enjoy these fairy tales because about 200 years ago, Brothers Grimm traveled all around Germany and collected these stories before people forgot them. There are many fairy tales in Grimm’s Fairy Tales, such as Cinderella and The Frog Prince.
    1.What does the passage mainly talk about?
    A.Famous fables and fairy tales.
    B.The skill at reading fables.
    C.The reason why adults can read fables.
    D.Differences between fables and fairy tales.
    2.The underlined phrase “passed down” means ____ in Chinese.
    A.流传 B.分享 C.编辑 D.记录
    3.____ are always the main characters in fables.
    A.Humans B.Gods C.Giants D.Animals and nature
    4.Which of the following is TRUE?
    A.People can learn nothing from fables.
    B.There are about 60 fables in Aesop's Fables.
    C.Children usually love fairy tales.
    D.Aesop collected fairy tales before people forgot them.
    5.Which of the following stories are fables?
    ①The Lion and the Mouse ②Snow White ③The Tortoise and the Hare 
    ④The Fox and the Grapes ⑤Cinderella
    A.①②③④⑤ B.①③④ C.①②④ D.②③④⑤
    B
    配对阅读。
    (  )1.Liang and Wang, both teachers, are going to take their summer holidays at some beautiful seaside.They like good wine and shopping.
    (  )2.Chen Hui and Li Hong, two university students, want to travel on very little money, and would like to get to know the country by working with the local (当地的)people for two weeks.
    (  )3.Mr.Zhang, a young and busy manager, needs a holiday to relax.He would like to go somewhere warm and sunny, where he can swim in the sea, and he enjoys sports and dancing.
    (  )4.Mr.Lee and his wife, who have recently retired(退休), want to see places of cultural and historic interest, but Mrs.Lee hates flying.
    (  )5.Ling Xia, a nurse in a hospital in Guangzhou, hopes to spend her 21st birthday in the north and skate on real ice.

    A.Seven Days on Jinsha Island
    Seven-day holidays on Jinsha Island, lovely beaches with golden sand and deep blue sea.Sailing and some other water sports as well as dancing to local music.
    B.East China in Comfort
    Comfortable coach tours around five cities in East China.Six days out of normal holiday season, seeing local culture.
    C.A Four-Day Holiday in Guilin
    Relax yourselves for a four-day holiday in Guilin.Stay in Lijiang Hotel.Taste delicious Guilin rice noodles.A tour on Lijiang River by boat.
    D.Holiday Homes in Sanya
    Holiday flats in Sanya in summer season by the sea, yet near shops and restaurants.
    E.One Day Travel in Guangzhou
    Climb Baiyun Mountain in the morning, visit Yuexiu Park and the other sceneries after lunch.A night time boat trip on Pearl River at 8:00.
    F.One Week on Sun Island, Harbin
    One-week holidays in the Full Moon Hotel.Beautiful flats with sights of Sun Lake.Skating, skiing and other winter sports.
    G.Farm Holidays in Guangzhou
    Working holidays on a farm in Guangzhou for one to three months, if prepared to work with the farmers.Rooms, food and trips all with provided free—you only pay for the low cost traffic.
    写下你最想记住的8个单词/短语:

    四、短文填空
    A
    There was once a man who was very rich but very stingy (吝啬的) at the same time. Nobody 1 him in the village. One day he said to them, “I know you don’t like me. When I 2 , I will give everything to you. Then everyone will be 3 ”.
    Even then nobody believed him. The rich man couldn’t 4 why they didn’t believe him. One day he went for a walk. Under a tree he happened to hear a pig and a cow 5 .
    The pig said to the cow, “Everybody likes you 6 nobody likes me. Why? I 7 people with meat, ham (火腿) and so on. But you give only one thing-milk. Why do people like you all the time but not me?”
    The cow answered, “Look, I give milk while I’m 8 . They see that I am generous (慷慨) with what I have. But you don’t give them 9 while you are alive. Only after you’re dead do you give meat, ham and so on. People don’t believe in the 10 , they believe in the present (现在). If you give while you are alive, people will like you.”
    From that moment on, the rich man wasn’t stingy any more. Everyone began to like him. And he felt quite happy.
    1. _____________ 2. _____________ 3. _____________ 4. _____________ 5. _____________
    6. _____________ 7. _____________ 8. _____________ 9. _____________ 10. ____________

    给文章起个标题:

    总结错题及考点:

    写下你最想记住的8个单词/短语:

    ················◇自我检测················


    得分
    ( ) 1. Alex and Tom are outgoing so ________ of them are afraid of speaking at the meeting.
    A. neither B. none C. both D. all
    ( ) 2. —I wonder how he ________ stone ________ gold.
    —Come on, it's just a magic show.
    A. compared;with B. turned;into C. turned;down D. compared;to
    ( ) 3. ________ the story better,Mike asked his friend for help.
    A. Understand B. To understand C. Understanding D. Understood
    ( ) 4. They couldn’t stop ________ after they heard the story.
    A. laugh B. laughing C. to laugh D. laughed
    ( ) 5. —Mike, let’s prepare for our baseball game.
    —OK. We’ll lose the game ________ we try our best.
    A. if B. or C. unless D. after
    ( ) 6. Some people think he is_______ silly.
    A. a kind of B. a little bit C. a bit of D. a little of
    ( ) 7. His sister ______last year. She _______a handsome man from Shanghai.
    A. got married; married B. married; got married
    C. got married; married with D. married; got married with
    ( ) 8. The moon ______bright that night, so he could see anything_________.
    A. shined; clear B. shone; clearly C. shine; clearly D. shone; clear
    ( ) 9. —Country Road is a song full _______ feelings about returning home.
    —It _______ me of my hometown every time I hear it.
    A. with, reminds B. of, reminds C. with, remembers D.of, remembers
    ( ) 10. Don’t worry. I_______ him as soon as I _______ him.
    A. remind; see B. remind; saw C. will remind; will see D. will mind; see
    ( ) 11. To get more exercise, Jane chose to walk to school _______ taking the bus.
    A. because of B. instead C. instead of D. across from
    ( ) 12. She is more outgoing than _______ girls in her class.
    A. other B. another C. the other D. others
    ( ) 13. They talked in a low _______ so that they shouldn’t wake the baby up.
    A. sound B. noise C. voice D. noises
    易错知识点总结:


    【词汇检测】
    1. Did you hear of the story called Hou Yi S________ the Suns?
    2. The photo often r___________ me of my geography teacher.
    3. Please tell me the w__________story, from beginning to end.
    4. The b_________ boy saved a little girl by jumping into the cold river..
    5. Jane, you look ___________ (虚弱的) today than yesterday.
    6. Sun Wukong can turn himself into different animals and ______________ (物体) .
    7. I heard some students ___________ (talk) loudly when I passed the classroom last night.
    8. Jack kept ___________ (study) because he wanted to get good grades.
    9. Please remind him (take) medicine on time.
    10. After his graduation from the university, he got _________(marry) to a girl.
    11. He only laughed at us instead of __________(give) us a hand.
    12.It was such a funny show that people couldn’t stop _________(laugh) again and again.
    13. The students ___________ (smile) while their teacher was taking photos of them.
    14. A boy __________ (call) Tom ___________ (fall) in love with Lucy just now.
    15. The moonlight _________ (shine) on the calm sea and it was so beautiful.
    【句子训练】
    1. 她一直在研究那个课题。
    She is ________ ________ the project all the time.
    2. 很久以前,有一位著名的作家居住在这里。
    __________ _________ __________ __________, there was a famous writer living here.
    3. 当你第一次和你的朋友见面时,你应该说些什么呢?
    What should you say when you meet your friends__________ _________ __________ __________?.
    4. 除非这个星期六下雨,否则我们就去公园。
    We ________ ________ to the park _________ it __________ this Saturday.
    5. 愚公一直尝试,没有放弃。
    Yu Gong __________ __________ and didn’t__________ ___________.
    6. 最后,上帝被愚公感动了,于是派两个神仙移走了大山。
    Finally, a god was_____ ______ ____ Yu Gong that he ______ two gods______ _______ the mountains away.
    7. 那个骗子说他能把石头变成金子。
    The __________ said he could __________ __________ __________ __________ .
    8. 他们找到了另外的方法来解决问题。
    They found __________ __________ __________ ___________ the problem.

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