高中英语 素能提升演练(二十八) Unit3 新人教版选修6

这是一份高中人教版 (2019)本册综合课时练习，共6页。
素能提升演练（二十八）选修6  Unit 3Ⅰ. 用方框中所给短语的正确形式填空 due to; get accustomed to; feel ashamed of; decide on; feel like；in spite of; take               risks; get into; be addicted to;reach for1. “Have you ____________ a date for your wedding？” the girl’s mother asked. 2. Happiness is a choice. ____________ it at the moment it appears. 3. Don’t let yourself ____________ bad habits. 4. It will be a long time before you ____________ the local food. 5. One cannot be successful in business unless one is willing to ____________ . 6. The child ____________ computer games, which makes his parents very worried. 7. ____________ repeated failures, he kept on until he succeeded. 8. It was reported that all the flights were delayed ____________ the terrible weather. 9. Do you ____________ taking a walk along the river after supper? 10. She ____________ losing face in public. Ⅱ. 完成句子1. It was _________________________ while in office that he was sentenced to five years in prison. (abuse)他上任期间滥用权力导致了他五年的牢狱之灾。2. At the conference, over ninety countries approve of an agreement to _____________________ . (ban)大会上，90多个国家支持关于禁止使用这些化学品的协议。3. It is said that the plane’s being late _________ the heavy fog. Therefore, we have nothing to do but wait. (due)据说，航班因大雾而延误，我们只好等待。4. It is reported that ____________________ doesn’t take long. However, it is very difficult to get rid of drugs. (addict)据报告说，毒品上瘾用不多长时间，然而想要戒掉就难了。5. My roommate , in the past two years, ______________________ the hot summer weather in Wuhan and now he is becoming to love the city. ( accustomed )在过去的两年里我的室友已经习惯了武汉炎热的夏季，并开始喜欢这座城市了。6. Children who are living in hunger and poverty _______________ food, clothes and books. (desperate)生活在贫困地区的孩子们急需食品、衣物和书籍。7. ___________________ was that his girlfriend didn’t attend his birthday party. (disappoint)令他失望的是他的女朋友没参加他的生日聚会。8. I ______________ those bystanders who didn’t give any help to 2-year-old Wang Yue struck by a van on October, 13, 2011. (ashamed)2011年10月13日两岁的王悦被一辆轻型货车辗轧后，这么多旁观者都没向她施救，我为这些路人感到羞耻。9. It was the second time that he ______________ to climb that tall tree. (risk)这是他第二次冒险爬那棵高树。10. It is high time that you ____________ your homework. (finish)该完成你的家庭作业了。Ⅲ. 信息匹配  请阅读下列应用文和相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。  首先，请阅读下列关于名著简写本的介绍：  A. The Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe (C. S. Lewis)  Stepping into an old wardrobe, four English school children find themselves in the magical world of Narnia. On this delightful land, they find friends among many talking creatures.   The children soon discover, however, that Narnia is ruled by the White Witch. Edmund, one of the children, falls under her power. Who can free Narnia?  Only Aslan, the great and noble lion. He alone knows the Deeper Magic. But the children themselves must help fight the battle against the White Witch and those who serve her.   B. The Old Man and the Sea (Ernest Hemingway)  Santiago, an old Cuban fisherman, hasn’t caught any fish in more than 80 days. Sailing far out from land, the old man hooks an enormous fish. That begins an agonizing three-day battle. First he struggles against the great fish. Then he must fight off the sharks that circle the little boat and threaten to eat his fish. Exhausted and bleeding, the old man arrives back at shore. But his fish, his beautiful fish. . .   Hemingway won the Nobel Prize for this superb story of strength and courage, of victory and regret.   C. A Wrinkle in Time (Madeleine Lingle)  Meg’s father, a U. S. government scientist, has been missing for many months. He had been experimenting with time travel when he mysteriously disappeared.   Now Meg, her little brother Charles Wallace and her friend Calvin will try to rescue him. But first they must outwit the forces of evil they encounter on their journey through time and space. Can they find Meg’s father before it’s too late?   This novel is more than just a science-fiction adventure. It’s an exploration of the nature of our universe.   D. The Pearl (John Steinbeck)  One day Kino, a poor Mexican pearl diver, finds a magnificent pearl. With it he dreams of buying a better life, new clothes and schooling for his son. Instead, it brings only evil. His wife pleads with him to get rid of it. “No, ” says Kino. “I will have my chance. I am a man. ” But when he kills a man who is trying to steal the pearl, Kino and his wife must run for their lives.   This tale of dreams, justice and the power of greed is told simply and beautifully. E. The Long Winter (Laura Ingalls Wilder)   It’s winter, 1880—1881, on America’s northern prairies. Mr. and Mrs. Ingalls and their four girls stay near the kitchen stove to keep warm. Heavy snowstorms cut them off even from neighbors. With the trains stopped, no supplies can reach the town. Food and fuel are running out. Day after day the girls must grind wheat for bread and twist hay to burn. At times they nearly lose the battle to keep their spirits up.   This story provides a fascinating glimpse into the life of early American settlers.   F. Jane Eyre (Charlotte Bront)  Jane Eyre ranks as one of the greatest and most permanently popular works of English fiction. Although the poor but brave heroine is outwardly of plain appearance, she possesses an indomitable spirit, a sharp wit and great courage. She is forced to battle against the exigencies of a cruel guardian, a harsh employer and a rigid social order, all of which circumscribe her life and position when she becomes governess to the daughter of the mysterious, sardonic and attractive Mr Rochester.   However, there is great kindness and warmth in this epic love story, which is set against the magnificent backdrop of the Yorkshire moors.   请阅读以下读者的相关信息，然后匹配他/她感兴趣的书籍：1. Tom is a manager in a big city so he keeps busy every day. He was born in America but his family moved to another country when he was still a child. Tom missed the day spent in America and he is extremely interested in the history of America. 2. George’s father is a lawyer and George loves discussing with his father about justice and crime. He dreams of becoming a professional detective one day. His father encourages him to read English books about dreams and justice. 3. Mike has just graduated from a high school. He got the highest score in his English exam and now he is very proud of his English. He prefers to read something that is abstract, especially stories written by authors who have won the Nobel Prizes. 4. Susan comes from China and she can only read simple English. The film Harry Potter aroused her interest in the magical world so she is eager to read some books on magic. 5. Jane is 13 years old. She is fond of nature and often observes the insects and plants in her garden for hours. She hopes to find a book that is not only interesting but also provides knowledge of nature of our universe. Ⅳ. 基础写作  上周三，你班在某一社区组织了主题为“大家齐动手，共建文明城”的环保活动，分三组, 每组十五人, 开展活动, 活动内容如下： 活动内容具体做法一组回收废旧电池挨家挨户回收二组清除墙上的广告纸和地面垃圾不怕脏，不怕累，认真清理[三组派发环保资料, 宣传环保活动邀请居民一起参与环保活动居民看法支持、赞扬你班的环保行为【写作内容】  1. 活动的时间、地点、主题、参与人员；  2. 各组活动内容、具体做法；  3. 居民看法。【参考词汇】  1. Joining Together to Build a Civilized City大家齐动手，共建文明城;  2. resident居民【写作要求】1. 请使用5个句子表达全部内容。2. 将5个句子组织成一篇连贯的短文。【评分标准】句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________   答案解析Ⅰ.1. decided on  2. Reach for   3. get into   4. get accustomed to 5. take risks   6. is addicted to    7. in spite of   8. due to 9. feel like   10. feels ashamed ofⅡ.1. because he abused his power 2.ban the use of these chemicals 3. is due to 4. being addicted to drugs 5. has been accustomed to 6. are desperate for 7.What disappointed him 8. felt ashamed of 9. had taken risk  10. finished/should finishⅢ. 1. 【解析】选E。Tom想念在美国度过的时光，对美国历史尤其感兴趣。E段中，The Long Winter这本书主要是描述了美国早期移民的生活。故答案选E。2. 【解析】选D。George喜欢和父亲讨论正义与罪恶的问题，梦想成为一名职业侦探，D段中，The Pearl描写了梦想、正义与贪婪，因此答案选D。3. 【解析】选B。Mike想读一些诺贝尔奖获奖作品。B段介绍了Ernest Hemingway的The Old Man and the Sea，符合Mike的要求，因此答案选B。4. 【解析】选A。Susan渴望阅读讲述魔法事件的书籍。A项讲的是与魔法(magic)有关的内容。5. 【解析】选C。Jane热爱自然，喜欢探索大自然的秘密，想读与大自然有关的书籍。C项最后一段中明确提出“the nature of our universe”与要求相符，故选C项。Ⅳ.【参考范文】 Last Wednesday our class organized an environmental activity whose theme was “Joining Together to Build a Civilized City” in a community and the students were divided into three groups with 15 students each. Group 1 went from door to door recycling the used batteries. Not fearing dirt or tiredness, the second group cleared up the posters and advertisements on the walls as well as the rubbish on the ground. The last group handed out the leaflets of the environmental protection and they also advocated their activity by inviting the residents to take part. The residents praised our class for our practice and gave us much support.