初中英语牛津译林版八年级上册Grammar教学演示课件ppt

第4课时　[Unit 1 Period 4 Grammar]

Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子

1.The twin boys are of the same 　　　　(重量). 

2.[2020·宜宾] China will announce the new 　　　　(高度) of Mount Qomolangma. 

3.There’s going to be a writing　　　　 (竞赛) in our school. 

4.[2019·安徽] The engineers are going to t　　　　 the self-driving car in our city.  

5.Millie wants to be a s　　　　, like the famous player Fu Yuanhui. 

Ⅱ.根据句意,用所给单词的适当形式填空

6.[2019·淮安] After doing sports for months, Tina is becoming 　　　　(thin) than before.  

7.Tom’s handwriting looks much 　　　　(good) than Jack’s. 

8.[2018·曲靖] Beipanjiang Bridge in my hometown is　　　　(cool) one I have ever seen.  

9.[2020·武威] Sorry for being late. I’m supposed to be here 20 minutes 　　　　(early). 

10.[2020·百色] Qomolangma is 　　　　(high) than any other mountain in the world. 

11.[2020·南京] The Siberian tiger, known as the Northeast Tiger in China, is 　　　　(large) tiger of all. 

12.[2018·兰州] The more trees we plant in our city, the 　　　　(beautiful) Lanzhou will be.  

13.—What was the weather like during your trip to Xi’an?

—It kept raining all the time. It was the 　　　　(bad) weather that I could think of. 

14.—Who reads 　　　　(many) books in your class?—Millie does. 

15.[2020·常州] Surprisingly, my 12-year-old daughter is worried about her 　　　　(weigh). 

Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子

16.我认为学数学比学英语更难一点。

I think studying Maths is 　　　　　　　　　　　　studying English. 

17.这个故事和那个故事一样令人乏味。我不想再读它。

This story is 　　　　　　　　that one. I don’t want to read it again. 

18.[2018·随州] 他是美国最受欢迎的歌手之一。

He is 　　　　　　　　　　　　in America. 

19.夏天,广州的天气要比北京的天气炎热得多。

In summer, the weather in Guangzhou is 　　　　　　　　　in Beijing.  

20.树种得越多,空气越清新。

　　　　　　　　　 trees are planted, 　　　　　　　　　the air will become. 

Ⅳ.单项填空

(　　)21.[2020·毕节] There is 　　　　restaurant on North Street. It is 　　　　most famous one here. 

A.a; the         B.the; a         C.the; an              D.an; the

(　　)22.[2020·营口] —Tom, how are you feeling today?

—Much 　　　　. I don’t think I can go to school tomorrow. 

A.better       B.worse         C.healthier         D.happier

(　　)23.[2018·盐城] —What’s 　　　　time you’re willing to wait for Waimai food? 

—Ten minutes at most.

A.long        B.longer        C.the longer          D.the longest

(　　)24.—Can you tell me the differences between Sam and Ben?

—Sure.Sam is 　　　　than Ben.And he’s 　　　　of the two. 

A.taller; the fatter                 B.taller; fatter 

C.tall; the fatter                 D.less tall; fatter

(　　)25.[2020·北京] Zhaozhou Bridge is one of 　　　　stone bridges in the world. 

A.old         B.older         C.oldest             D.the oldest

(　　)26.[2018·河池] —What do you think of Maths, John?

—For me, Maths is 　　　　than any other subject. 

A.difficult                     B.more difficult

C.most difficult                 D.the most difficult

(　　)27.[2019·安顺] —Roy never likes junk food.

—Neither do I. That’s probably why I’m becoming 　　　　now. 

A.healthy and healthy          B.more and more healthily

C.weaker and weaker          D.healthier and healthier

(　　)28.[2019·鄂州]  —Paul, do you prefer weekdays or weekends?

—Weekdays, of course. I’m 　　　　on weekends. 

A.busy                      B.much busier 

C.more busier                  D.the busiest

(　　)29.—Which is 　　　　clothes store in town? 

—Dream Clothes. It’s 　　　　than Blue Moon. 

A.the best; better              B.the worst; the worse

C.best; better                  D.worst; better

(　　)30.[2019·新疆] The 　　　　we do for other people, the 　　　　we will be. 

A.much; happier              B.more; happy  

C.more; happier              D.most; happiest

(　　)31.[2020·盐城] Our country now has 　　　　high-speed rail network in the world. 

1. long                     B.longer             

C.longest                      D.the longest

(　　)32.[2020·内江] —Who is 　　　　, Tina or Tara? 

—I think Tina is.

1. outgoing                B.more outgoing     

C.most outgoing             D.the most outgoing

Ⅴ.任务型阅读

Many years ago, two friends, Mike and Jim, were walking through the desert. Somehow, they began to quarrel(争吵) about small matters. Suddenly, Mike hit Jim on the face. Jim was hurt, but he said nothing. He just wrote in the sand: Today my best friend hit me on the face.

　　They kept on walking, and at last, they found a river. So they decided to take a bath. Suddenly, Jim got stuck into the mire(陷在泥沼里). At that moment, Mike saved him. After Jim felt better, he wrote on a stone: Today my best friend saved my life.

　　Mike saw this, and asked, “After I hurt you, you wrote in the sand. After I saved you, you wrote on a stone. Why?”

　　Jim answered, “When someone hurts us, we should write it down in the sand. Thus the wind of forgiveness(宽恕) can blow it away. But, when someone does something good to us, we must engrave(铭刻) it on the stone, then no wind can ever blow it away.”

根据短文内容,回答下列问题(每题答案不超过5个词)。

33.When did the story happen?

34.What did Mike and Jim quarrel about?

35.Did Jim say anything when he was hit?

36.Where did Jim write after Mike saved him?

37.Who do you think might be deeply moved at last?

/教 师 详 解 详 析/

第4课时　[Unit 1 Period 4 Grammar]

Ⅰ.1.weight　2.height　3.competition

4．test　5.swimmer

Ⅱ.6.thinner　7.better　

8．the coolest　9.earlier　

10．higher　11.the largest

12．more beautiful　13.worst

14．the most　15.weight

Ⅲ.16.a little more difficult than 　

17．as boring as

18．one of the most popular singers

19．much hotter than that

20．The more; the fresher

Ⅳ.21.A　考查冠词的用法。句意：北街有一家饭店。它是这儿最出名的一家饭店。由句意可知，第一空表示泛指，且restaurant是以辅音音素开头的单词，故用不定冠词a；形容词最高级前用定冠词the。故选A。

22．B　考查形容词比较级的用法。句意：“汤姆，今天你感觉如何？”“________，我想我明天还不能上学。”由答语可知，汤姆身体还是感觉比较差。故选B。

23．D　根据答句“at most”可知此处应用形容词的最高级。故选D。

24．A　

25．D　考查形容词最高级的用法。句意：赵州桥是世界上最古老的石桥之一。本题是“one of＋the＋形容词最高级＋名词复数”句型结构。此空用最高级，且最高级前要加定冠词the，故选D。

26．B　句意：“约翰，你认为数学怎么样？”“对我来说，数学比其他任何学科都难。”由句中的than可知要用形容词的比较级，difficult是多音节形容词，其比较级为more difficult。故选B。

27．D　 考查形容词比较级的用法。句意：“罗伊从不喜欢垃圾食品。”“我也不喜欢。那可能就是我现在正变得越来越健康的原因。”“比较级＋and＋比较级”表示“越来越……”，故选D。

28．B　考查形容词比较级的用法。句意：“保罗，你更喜欢工作日还是周末？”“当然是工作日。我在周末更忙碌。”此处是两者(工作日和周末) 进行比较，因此用比较级，而修饰比较级要用much而不能用more。故选B。

29．A　考查形容词比较等级。句意：“镇上哪家服装店最好？”“梦想服装店。它比蓝月亮还好。”上句中的“in town”是最高级的标志词；下句中的than是比较级的标志词。根据句意可知选A。

30．C　考查比较级句式结构。句意：我们为别人做得越多，我们就会越快乐。“the＋比较级，the＋比较级”表示“越……越……”。故选C。

31．D　考查形容词最高级的用法。句意：我们国家现拥有世界上最长的高速铁路网络。由句中的in the world可知，用形容词最高级。故选D。

32．B　考查形容词比较级的用法。根据句中“Tina or Tara”可知，问句表示两者之间的比较，要用形容词比较级，故选B。

Ⅴ.33.Many years ago. 　

34．Small matters.

35．No, he didn't. 　

36．On a stone.

37．Mike.