高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 1 Cultural Heritage单元测试当堂达标检测题

必修二  Unit 1《Cultural relics》单元测试1

笔试部分：

I. 单项选择

21.— Why do you look sad?

   — There are so many problems __________.

A. remaining to settle         B. remained settling

C. remaining to be settled  D. remained to be settled

22. Three students in ten will go and __________ to stay in the classroom.

A. the rest are                  B. the rest is

C. the other are                D. the other is

23.— The English exam is not difficult, is it? 

  —____________. Even Tom _____ to the top students failed in it.

A. Yes; who is belonging    B. No; who is belonged

C. Yes; who belongs           D. No; who is belonging

24. They were thirsty, so they went ______ something to drink.

A. looked for                B. in search for

C. found                    D. in search of

25. When first _____ to the market, these products enjoyed great success.

A. introducing       B. introduced       C. introduce         D. being introduced

26. This decision (决定) was due to (由于)_________ you wouldn’t get everything ready on time.

  A. that       B. the doubt that       C. the doubt which   D. the doubt of

27. —Is this the computer you _______ last week?

　—That’s it.
　　A. had it repaired     B. repaired it    　C. had repaired    D. had repair

28. In the 1930s, the two countries were at ______ war, and his father was fighting at _____ front.

   A. the; 不填　　   　B. 不填; the        C. the; the        D. 不填;不填

29. The boss ______ the worker how to do it, or the accident couldn’t have happened.

   A. can’t have told            B. ought to tell

   C. could have told            D. mustn’t have told

30. The paper _____ bamboo is made is especially fine.

   A. which         B. into which        C. of which       D. from which

31. I don’t mind picking up your things from the store. ______, the walk will do me good.

  A. Sooner or later     B. Still            C. In time        D. Besides

32. _________ than a century ago ________ of the things we’re doing now were thought of impossible.

  A. Less; many      B. More; much       C. Fewer; few       D. Longer; more

33. We always ______ Jack an honest man and we ______ him as a good friend of ours.

  A. look upon; consider             B. regard; consider

  C. consider; regard                D. look on; regard

34. She pretended _______ me when I passed by.

  A. not to see       B. not seeing         C. to not see      D. having not seen

35. We tried to _______ his doubts and let him tell the truth.

A. replace          B. review           C. remove         D. rebuild

第二节  完形填空

阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳答案。

It took George quite a while to find a  36  place for his car and in the end he had to leave it in a narrow street,   37   from the dentist’s. As he got out, he glanced at his   38 . His appointment（约会）was at five and he still had twenty minutes to   39  . He crossed into the square and   40   on a bench, partly to   41  the last of the afternoon sun,   42   to calm his nerves （神经）. He hated these visits  43   the dentist（牙医）.

As he sat there, watching the children at play and   44   to the old women talking to each other, he turned around to see a red car like his own come out of the   45   where he had parked. The car gathered speed and was soon   46  of sight. George   47   in his pockets for the keys: They were not there. “My car!” he cried   48   a loud voice, which made several people stare at him. He got up and ran across the   49   and then down the narrow street. His car was not to be seen—but then he discovered it concealed（被隐藏）   50   a large one. He was relieved （使宽慰）to find his   51  , still in his car.

By the time he reached the dentist’s it was already five. “I had rather an odd (奇特的)   52 ,” he said to the dentist to explain his   53  . “I thought my car had been   54  .”

“It’s quite   55   sir,” said the dentist. “As a matter of fact I have only just got here myself.”

36. A. leaving       B. parking（停车）  C. wide          D. special

37. A. in a way     B. far away         C. some way      D. near

38. A. watch        B. teeth            C. car            D. place

39. A. leave        B. sit               C. spare          D. see the doctor

40. A. stopped      B. stepped          C. stood          D. sat down

41. A. shine         B. enjoy           C. get            D. receive

42. A. but also       B. so              C. in order        D. for

43. A. by           B. of               C. to             D. with

44. A. listen         B. listening         C. to listen       D. listened

45. A. car           B. place            C. street          D. way

46. A. disappeared    B. out             C. left              D. lost

47. A. looked         B. felt             C. found          D. searched

48. A. with           B. at              C. in             D. by

49. A. square        B. hospital          C. street         D. bench

50. A. with          B. behind            C. after          D. in

51. A. bags        B. money          C. keys         D. card

52. A. chance      B. luck           C. thing         D. experience

53. A. hateness     B. reason        C. lateness       D. car

54. A. robbed      B. stolen          C. lost          D. there

55. A. true         B. good           C. often        D. all right

第三部分 阅读理解

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C或D）中，选出最佳选项

A

Some time ago I discovered that one of my chairs had a broken leg. I didn’t think there would be any difficulty in getting it mended, as there are a whole lot of antique（古董）shops near my home. So I left home one morning carrying the chair with me. I went into the first shop expecting a friendly reception. I was quite wrong. The man wouldn’t even look at my chair.

The second shop, though slightly more polite, was just the same, and the third and the fourth—so I decided that my approach must be wrong.

I entered the fifth shop with a plan in my mind. I placed the chair on the floor and said to the shopkeeper, “Would you like to buy a chair?” “Twenty pounds,” I said. “OK,” he said. “I’ll give you twenty pounds.” “It’s got a slightly broken leg,” I said. “Yes, I saw that. It’s nothing.”

Everything was going according to the plan and I was getting excited. “What will you do with it?” I asked. “Oh, it will be easy to sell once the repair is done.” “I’ll buy it,” I said. “What do you mean? You’ve just sold it to me,” he said. “Yes, I know but I’ve changed my mind. I am sorry. I’ll give you twenty-seven pounds for it.” “You must be crazy,” he said. Then, suddenly the penny dropped. “I know what you want. You want me to repair your chair.” “You’re right,” I said. “And what would you have done if I had walked in and said, ‘Would you mend this chair for me?’” “I wouldn’t have agreed to do it,” he said. “We don’t do repairs, not enough money in it and too much trouble. But I’ll mend this for you. Shall we say for a fiver?” He was a very nice man and was greatly amused by the whole thing.

56. We can learn from the text that in the first shop the writer     .

  A. was rather impolite                        B. was warmly received

  C. asked the shopkeeper to buy his chair          D. asked the shopkeeper to repair his chair

57. The underlined word “approach” in the second paragraph means      .

  A. plan for dealing with things             B. decision to sell tings

  C. idea of repairing things                 D. way of doing things

58. The expression “the penny dropped” in the last paragraph means the shopkeeper      .

  A. changed his mind                    B. accepted the offer

  C. saw the writer’s purpose              D. decided to help the writer

59. How much did the writer pay?

  A. ￡ 5.       B. ￡ 7.             C. ￡ 20.      D. ￡ 27.

60. From the text, we can learn that the writer was      .

  A. honest         B. careful          C. smart          D. funny

B

Dear Lan Lan,

I’m now writing to you at Hartsop, a village in the Lake District, a place to have most beautiful scenery（景色）in English couple here to spend Christmas with them. This was planned for overseas students to know British way of life by living with British families.

We came two days before Christmas and during our stay, we have had everything we expected. Christmas turkey, Christmas cake, Christmas puddings, Christmas parties and Christmas gifts under the Christmas tree. All are exciting and amusing（有趣的）, but above all these, we are deeply touched by the hospitality（好客）of the family, Roger and Anne Marie.

Anne Marie was a nurse and all these days, she had been busy cooking meals, washing dishes and showing us around. Roger, who was a doctor, knows a lot about China and still wants to know more. He plays us Chinese music and it seems to me he does better in that than we do. In the evenings, we all sit around the fireplace with Tim, a lovely dog, by our side. Like long-time-no-see friends, we talk about all the things that have happened or we hope to happen in our lives. There is always so much to tell and to know.

After three months away from home, we are again feeling how sweet a home can be. Roger and Anne Marrie are not like most of the other people we have met who always make us feel we are foreigners in a foreign country. They show such kindness to us that they bring us a person-to-person feeling, instead of a British-to-Chinese feeling. They make us believe that though there are differences of languages and cultures, one may always expect to find in every corner of the world the feeling of love and being loved.

How I wish Mum and Dad could meet them! How I wish you were here with me! How strange it is that the more I feel at home here, the more I miss my real home and all of you. We always talk about “when we go back home next year…” and soon we will turn this into “when we go back home THIS year…” for the New Year’s Day is coming. Miss you.

                                                                   Love

Cao Wen 

61. The writer is        now in England.

  A. a Chinese visitor to an English family        B. a Chinese student studying

  C. a Chinese teacher working                  D. a Chinese student living

62. In Hartsop, Cao Wen felt       .

A. rather at home      

B. the English home better than her home

  C. she was a foreigner in a foreign country

  D. she was one member of the family

63. It seems that Roger       .

  A. can speak Chinese very well

  B. knows something about Chinese for a long time

  C. once lived in China for a long time

  D. can do everything better than the Chinese

64. When you are away from home, it is good for you to have the feeling       .

  A. of being alone                       B. of going home soon

  C. of love and being loved               D. as a foreigner

65. In the writer’s opinion, the best home is       .

  A. the home they stayed in England

  B. the home that you left behind

  C. Chinese home

  D. one’s own home

C

The Taj Mahal (泰姬陵) is considered to be one of the most beautiful buildings in the world and the finest example of the late style of Indian architecture (建筑). It is at Agra in northern India. It lies beside the River Jumna in the middle of gardens with quiet pools.

　 　The Taj Mahal was built by the Mogul emperor (皇帝) Shah Jehan, who ruled India in the seventeenth century. It is in memory of his favorite wife, Arjumand Banu Bagam, known as Mumtaz Mahal, who died in 1631. The building, which was completed between 1632 and 1638, was designed by a local Muslim architect (建筑师), Ustad Ahmad Lahori. The whole building, with gardens and gateway structures, was completed in 1643. The Taj Mahal stands at one end of the garden tomb with marble (大理石) path. The room is softly lighted by the light that passes through double screens of carved marble set high in the walls. The building now is kept in good condition.

　 　The Taj Mahal took 22 years to build. Shah Jehan planned a similar building, but in black instead of white, to lie on the other side of the river. But before it could be built, Shah Jehan was imprisoned (监禁) by his son and buried next to his wife in the Taj Mahal.

66. The Taj Mahal was built for____ .

　　A. Mumtaz                     　B. Shah

　　C. Either Mumtaz or Shah        　D. Both Mumtaz and Shah

67. Why do you think Shah Jehan was buried next to his wife?

　　A. His own tomb hadn't been built.

　　B. He hoped to be buried there.

　　C. King and Queen should be buried together.

　　D. He liked Mumtaz all his life.

68. The passage mainly tells us____ .

　　A. why the Taj Mahal was built

　　B. the love story between Shah and Mumtaz

　　C. some information about the Taj Mahal

　　D. the Taj Mahal—the pride of Indians

69. Form the passage we can learn that____ .

　　A. the Taj Mahal looks more beautiful than before.

　　B. the Taj Mahal doesn't exist now.

　　C. the Taj Mahal has completely changed.

　　D. the Taj Mahal has become a place of interest.

参考答案

第一部分　基础测试

A. 单词拼写

1. vases  2. wonders  3. furniture  4. pretend  5. Besides  6. remain  7. stones  8. heated  9. jewels  10. cultural

B. 句型转换

11. it is  12. spent, in making  13. Nor do  14. search of  15. of great use

C. 完成句子

16. in return for  17. be made into 18. are searching, for  19. Nor do I care   20. can’t /couldn’t have gone

第二部分  英语知识运用

第一节  单项填空

21—25 CACDB  26—30 BCBAB  31—35 DACAC

第二节  完形填空

36—40 BCACD  41—45 BACBC  46—50 BBCAB  51—55 CDCBD

重点解析：

36.为车子找“停车”的地方。从下文的where he had parked中亦能得到暗示。

37.乔治是驾车到牙科诊所治病的，故不可能将车停在离诊所很远的地方，由于诊所附近没有合适的停车之处，因此，只能将车停在离诊所有一段距离的一条街上。

38.由下一句可知，他看的是“手表”。

39. spare意为“剩下”。

40.根据行文逻辑可以推知。下一节首句再现了sat一词。

41.“享受”夕照。

42.对partly…进行补充说明。

43.习惯搭配

44.通过分析句子意义和结构，可知listen是乔治发生的动作，故应和watching并列用作伴随状语。

45.他是在那条“街”上停的车。

46.out of sight意为“消失”。

47.在口袋中“摸”钥匙，不是“寻找”。

48. in a loud voice“大声地”，习惯搭配。

49.由上文He crossed into the square…可知。

50.他的车起初之所以未被看见，原来是隐藏在一辆大车后面了。

51.从still in his car可推知答案。

52.experience指上文所发生的事。全句意思为：我经历了一件十分奇特的事。

53.从乔治和医生的对话来看，乔治在为“迟到”作解释。

54.原以为车子被“盗”。

55.因为当时刚好5点，而且自己也刚到，所以医生说“没关系”。

第三部分 阅读理解

56—60 DCCAC      61—65 BABCD    66—69 AACD

重点解析：

56. B、C两项很容易被排除，而A项“作者很无礼”在文章中找不出依据。

57. approach意为“做事情的方法”。由下文可知作者为了修椅子而改变了方式。

58. 开始店主不明白作者为什么要花钱买回刚卖掉的椅子，但他很快醒过神来，从下句 “I know what you want.” 可知店主已知道作者的意图。

59. fiver是口语用法，意为“五英镑”。Shall we say for a fiver? “咱们讲好，要付五英镑。”

60. 从文章中可推知作者是很聪明的。

61. 文中所给人物姓名及几个提示词如 “over-seas students” “British-to-Chinese feeling”可判断出作者是求学国外的中国学生。

62.从After three months away from home, we are again feeling how sweet a home can be.这一句，以及文中其他叙述可以看出，Cao Wen有在家的感觉。故选A。

63.此题可用“略读求解法”。直接找文中有 “Roger”的信息，在第二、三自然段，即可找到答案。

64.从第五段可以找到答案。

65.文章是以一封信的格式来写的，思乡之情溢于言表。尤其最后一段中提及“越在此呆得自在，越思念我真正的家”。由此可见，世上所有的地方，都不及自己的家好。

66. 根据“It is in memory of his favorite wife.”可知应选A。

67. 根据该文最后一句可得出。

68. 本文主要讲述有关泰姬陵的一些信息。

69. 其他三项的信息文中并没有提到或涉及，用排除法可选D。