英语人教版 (新课标)Unit 2 The Olympic Games学案及答案

课题：Book1   Unit 2   Using  language

时间：______年_______月 ____ 日   星期  _____

Learning Aims :

1.To train the Ss’ reading ability and understand the reading material.

2. Master the key words ,phrases and sentence structures.

StepⅠ ：Preparation:  （3mins）

1. Greetings as usual
2. Ask the students to read and recite the Daily English：

There is no such thing as a free lunch in the world. 天下没有免费的午餐。

3. 快速复习Using language 相关单词。（from“dialect” to “recognize”）

StepⅡ：Lead-in  （4mins）

引：Henan Dialects  河南方言

   河南人到北京买布,  河南人问售货员:“  嫩这布咋嫩苦楚啊 ？”售货员不解  。河南人又说:“ 苦楚斗是不平展。”售货员仍是不解。

 河南人怒了,说 :“你咋嫩迷瞪哩.各仪人,你斗不会给我拿个光牛哩！”

问：The Chinese language also has many dialects. Can you say some of them？

（老师可以根据实际情况选择自己家乡的方言，作为引子让更多的同学说出他们的方言。对比标准普通话。）

问：Do you think there are some dialects in English?   What’s standard English?

StepⅢ:Reading Comprehension （12mins）

Task1：Read the passage carefully and choose the best answers.

1．In the writer’s opinion，______.

A．standard English is spoken in Britain  B．standard English is spoken in the USA

C．standard English exists in Canada    D．there is no standard English at all

2．Why do many people believe the English spoken on TV and the radio is standard English?

A．Because the English spoken on TV and the radio is the same.

B．Because the English spoken on TV and the radio is expected excellent.

C．Because the government tells them what standard English is.

D．Because they can’t speak English well by themselves.

3．Which of the statements about dialects is TRUE?

A．No words and expressions spoken on TV are dialects.

B．In Britain there are more dialects than in the USA.

C．Dialects are widely used in the USA.  D．Dialects are better than standard English.

4．What’s the main idea of the third paragraph?

A．Geography plays a part in making dialects.  B．Some people live in the mountains.

C．The people who live in different areas can understand each other.

D．Americans like moving from one place to another.

答案：1.D　2.B　3.C　4.A

Ⅲ.Read the passage again and decide whether the statements are true (T) or false (F)．

1．There is no standard English in the world.(　　)

2．The way people speak on TV and the radio is different.(　　)

3．American English has many dialects，such as the midwestern，southern，African American and Spanish dialects.(　　)

4．In America，geography plays a part in making dialects.(　　)

5．People from the mountains in the southeastern USA speak with the same dialect as people in the southwestern USA.(　　)

答案：1.T　2.T　3.T　4.T　5.F

StepⅣ： Self learning --- Key phrases （5mins）

standard English   标准英语

believe it or not   信不信由你

be expected to do   被期望做……

so many dialects  如此多的方言

all over the world   全世界

play a part in （doing）sth  在...中起作用/扮演角色

move from one place to another  从一个地方到另一个地方

the same ……as  和……一样的

StepⅤ：Explaining ---Key sentences （12mins）

仿写：

1. 世界上没有免费的午餐。

There is no such thing as a free lunch in the world.

2. 信不信由你，没有完美的演讲。

Believe it or not, there’s no such thing as a perfect speech.. 

Eg：①This is because the earth is travelling round the sun.

这是因为地球在围绕太阳运转。

②Tom was late for work this morning.That is because he overslept.

汤姆今天早晨上班迟到了。那是因为他睡过头了。

That / this /it is/was because +表示原因的句子 ：那是/这是因为……

That /this/ it is why+表示结果的句子：  那是/这是为什么

The reason why.......... is that ……     ……的原因是……

仿写句子：

①：他迟到了。那是因为他生病了。

   He was late for work.That’s because he was ill.

②：他生病了，那就是他上班迟到的原因。

He was ill. That’s why he was late for work.

The reason why he was late for work  was that  he was ill.

 [句式剖析]　此句为主从复合句。people speak为定语从句修饰先行词the way，省略了引导词in which或that，在定语从句中做方式状语。

仿写：我不喜欢他说话的方式。

I don’t like the way （that/in which） he speaks

   这就是他解决问题的方法。

This is the way （that/in which） he has solved the problem.

教师活动：

引导学生理解每日一句，领读、快速背诵、检测后复习回顾本部分相关单词

让学生快速阅读后完成对应练习。

判断正误题要 说出依据，找出答案所在，帮助学生更好地理解短文内容。

学生活动：在文章中找出短语、理解含义、当堂背诵、检测

句型讲解操练之后，自由背诵检测，要求达到脱口而出，可以模仿造句。

Step Ⅵ： Homework & Exercises：（7mins）

根据Using Language中的课文内容，对下面材料进行修改。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

Believe it or not，there is no such a thing as standard English.Many people believe the English speaking on TV and the radio is standard English.This is why in the early days of radio，those who reported the news expected to speak excellent English.When people use words and expression different in the“standard language”，it is called a dialect.Geography also plays a part in make dialects.American English has such many dialects because people have come from all over the world.The USA is a large country that many different dialects are spoken.Although many Americans moved a lot，they still recognize and understand each other’s dialects.

答案：

Believe it or not，there is no such  a  thing as standard English.Many people believe the English  on TV and the radio is standard English.This is  in the early days of radio，those who reported the news （加were）expected to speak excellent English.When people use words and expression（改为expressions） different  the“standard language”，it is called a dialect.Geography also plays a part in  dialects.American English has  many dialects because people have come from all over the world.The USA is a large country  many different dialects are spoken.Although many Americans  a lot，they still recognize and understand each other’s dialects.

学生先独立完成后同桌互相核对。

老师核对答案时让学生说出这是哪个考点（单词或词组用法）后进行点拨。