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初中英语牛津译林版八年级上册Unit 2 School life习题
展开Ⅰ.单项填空(30分)
( )1.Althugh Jill is 8-year-ld by, he can play chess very well.
A.an; the B.the; a C.a; the D.an; /
( )2.—Yur handwriting is beautiful.
—Thank yu. I write than befre.
A.careful B.mre careful
C.mre carefully D.carefully
( )3.If yu want t knw mre abut space, please the bk A Brief Histry f Time.
A.lk thrugh B.lk arund
C.lk after D.lk dwn upn
( )4.On the left f the playgrund the library. There many bks and cmputers in it.
A.are; is B.is; are C.are; are D.is; is
( )5.My grandma is a really nice persn—ne f peple I knw.
A.nice B.nicer C.nicest D.the nicest
( )6.—What did yu d last Sunday mrning?
—I tw hurs bks.
A.tk; t read B.spend; t read
C.spent; reading D.take; read
( )7.I dn’t like the style f this T-shirt. Please shw me ne.
A.either B.neither C.anther D.ther
( )8.— has the girl waited fr the bus ver there?
—Fr half an hur.
A.Hw ften B.Hw many
C.Hw lng D.Hw sn
( )9.Dave is a gd by and he always finishes his hmewrk n time.
A.d B.did C.des D.ding
( )10.— ?
—It’s a little bring, but I can learn a lt frm it.
A.What is yur schl life like
B.Hw is yur schl life like
C.What des yur schl life lk like
D.Hw des yur schl life lk like
Ⅱ.完形填空(30分)
After schl n Friday, I waited at the schl gate t walk hme with Jemma, as usual. Then I saw 11 talking and laughing happily with sme ther girls. She glanced(瞥了一眼) at me and left me alne there. I knew right then that I had 12 my best friend.
At dinner, Mum asked, “Is Jemma cming by tmrrw?”
I shrugged(耸肩) and said nthing.
The next mrning, Mum asked, “Tday is 13 . What are yu and Jemma ging t d?” I shrugged again. “ 14 is Jemma?”
Mum tk a lk at me. Then she said, “Will yu take these magazines t Grandma, please?”
15 I walked dwn the street, a new girl in the neighburhd came twards me, smiling. But I just went 16 her.
Grandma welcmed me at the dr with a warm hug.
Sitting n the sfa, I nticed a(n) 17 f kids in ld-fashined clthes n the table. Grandma pinted at a girl with shrt fair hair.
“That’s Beth Lambert,” she said. “My best friend. Until a week befre we tk this pht.” I was 18 at that.
“Beth and I were best friends in schl. We did everything 19 . Then ne day, she made new friends and said she didn’t want t hang ut with me any mre. Nthing hurt 20 that.”
I didn’t say anything. I culdn’t. I knew I’d start 21 if I pened my muth.
Grandma hugged me again. “Simne, 22 friends grw separate(分开). It might happen t anyne,” she cntinued. “Then, see him?” Grandma’s finger(手指) mved t a by 23 glasses in the pht. “He lived near me. When I was walking hme by myself 24 this by was, t, I said ‘hell’. And we became friends.”
“S, if we want t start a new friendship,” she smiled, “ne 25 is all it takes.”
As I was heading hme, that new girl appeared again. I went twards her and spke, “Hell.”
( ) B.them C.her D.him
( ) B.hurt C.frgtten D.beaten
( )B.Friday C.Saturday D.Sunday
( ) B.Where C.Which D.Wh
( ) B.Befre C.After D.Until
( ) B.past C.with D.against
( ) B.pht C.pster D.advertisement
( ) B.angry C.satisfied D.surprised
( )B.utside C.differently D.quickly
( ) thanB.because f C.mre than D.instead f
( ) B.laughing C.shuting D.crying
( )B.smetimes C.sme time D.sme times
( ) B.in C.n D.f
( ) B.but C.fr D.and
( ) B.smile C.wrd D.questin
Ⅲ. 任务型阅读(40分)
A
D yu bey the rules in yur schl? Hw d yu like yur schl rules? A lt f schl rules are similar arund the wrld, but sme are different. Every schl has its wn rules.
There are sme rules in Japanese schls. The students are nt allwed t dye(染) their hair and shuld keep the hair black. They are nt allwed t wear earrings, either. Almst all schls required(要求) students t wear unifrms in the past but nw half f the schls require unifrms. The students feel happy t wear all kinds f clthes. The students mustn’t be late fr schl. If they are late, they can’t get int the schl gate because the schl gate is clsed. In Japan, students are nt allwed t have part-time jbs because they may nt cncentrate(集中注意力) n their study.
American schls have their wn rules. Fr example, in Mrtn High Schl, students are nt allwed t chse their wn clthes. They must get t schl and leave schl n time. They must wear sprts shes in gym class. They shuld keep quiet n the schl bus. In America, students can have part-time jbs in their free time.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题(每题答案不超过8个词)。
26.Why are the students nt allwed t have part-time jbs in Japan?
27.What must the students in Mrtn High Schl wear in gym class?
28.There must be sme rules in yur schl. Give ne example, please.
B
阅读短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
As teenagers(青少年), yu have many dreams. These dreams can be very big, such as winning the Nbel Prize, r they can be small. Yu may just want t becme ne f the ten best students in yur class.
Once yu find a dream, what d yu d with it? 29. Fllw Yur Heart by Australian writer Andrew Matthews tells us that making ur dreams real is life’s biggest challenge(挑战).
Yu may think yu’re nt very gd at any schl subjects, r that it is impssible fr yu t becme a writer. 30.
In fact, everyne can make his dream cme true. The first thing yu must d is t remember what yur dream is.
31. Keep telling yurself what yu want. D this step by step and yur dream will cme true faster because a big dream is, in fact, made up f many small dreams.
32. There will be difficulties n the rad t yur dreams. But the biggest difficulty cmes frm yurself. Yu need t decide what is the mst imprtant. Studying instead f watching TV will lead t better exam results, while saving five yuan instead f buying an ice cream means yu can buy a new bk. As yu get clser t yur dream, it may change a little. 33.
A.This is gd as yu have the chance t learn mre skills and find new interests.
B.Dn’t let it leave yur heart.
C.D yu ever try t make yur dream real?
D.Everyne is able t make his dream cme true.
E.Never give up yur dream.
F.What is yur dream?
G.These kinds f thughts stp yu frm getting yur dream.
/教 师 详 解 详 析/
Unit 2 随堂小测
Ⅰ.1.D 考查冠词用法。句意:虽然吉尔是一个八岁的男孩,但是他下棋非常好。8yearld是以元音音素开头的单词,用不定冠词an;一日三餐、球类、棋类运动前,不加定冠词the。故选D。
2.C 考查副词比较级的用法。句意:“你的笔记很漂亮。”“谢谢,我比以前写得更认真一些。”than是比较级的标志,排除A和D两项;修饰动词write用副词carefully。故选C。
3.A 考查动词短语辨析。lk thrugh意为“浏览”;lk arund意为“四处看”;lk after意为“照顾”;lk dwn upn意为“看不起”。由句意“如果你想知道更多关于宇宙的事,请________《时间简史》这本书。”可知此空用“浏览”符合语境。故选A。
4.B 考查主谓一致。句意:操场的左边是图书馆。里面有很多书和电脑。第一句主语the library是单数名词,谓语应用单数形式is;第二句主语bks是复数名词,谓语动词用复数形式are,故选B。
5.D 考查形容词最高级的用法。句意:我奶奶是个很好的人,是我认识的最好的人之一。此题考查“ne f+the+形容词的最高级+可数名词复数”,意为“最……的之一”。故选D。
6.C 考查固定搭配。句意:“你上个星期天上午干什么了?”“我花了两个小时读书。”因为主语是人,应用spend… n/ding sth 结构表示“某人花费……时间做某事”。故选C。
7.C 考查代词的用法。句意:我不喜欢这件T恤的样式。请给我看另一个。either意为“(两者中的)任何一个”;neither意为“两者都不”;anther意为“(三者或三者以上的)另一个”;ther意为“其他的”,常修饰可数名词复数。根据句意可知选C。
8.C 考查疑问短语辨析。句意:“那个女孩在那边等了多久公交车了?”“半个小时。”hw ften意为“多久一次”;hw many意为“多少”,后接可数名词复数;hw lng意为“多长时间”;hw sn意为“过多久”。根据答语“Fr half an hur.”可知,上句应是询问“多长时间”。故选C。
9.D 考查非谓语动词的用法。句意:戴夫是个好孩子,他总是按时完成作业。finish ding sth 意为“完成做某事”。故选D。
10.A
Ⅱ.11.C 考查代词辨析。it意为“它”;them意为“他们”;her意为“她”;him意为“他”。根据上句“…walk hme with Jemma,as usual.”及下句“She glanced…”可知,此处用her代指Jemma,故选C。
12.A 考查动词辨析。lse意为“失去”;hurt意为“受伤”;frget意为“忘记”;beat意为“打败”。根据下文可知,作者和Jemma不再联系,已经失去最好的朋友,故选A。
13.C 考查名词辨析。Mnday意为“周一”;Friday意为“周五”;Saturday意为“周六”;Sunday意为“周日”。根据上文“After schl n Friday”及“The next mrning”可知,今天是周六。故选C。
14.D 考查疑问副词辨析。hw意为“怎样”;where意为“在哪里”;which意为“哪一个”;wh意为“谁”。根据上下文可知,作者假装不认识Jemma,反问Jemma是谁,故选D。
15.A 考查连词辨析。句意:当我走在街上时,附近一个新来的女孩微笑着朝我走来。as意为“当……时”;befre意为“在……之前”;after意为“在……之后”;until意为“直到……才”。此处是as引导的时间状语从句,故选A。
16.B 考查介词辨析。句意:但是我只是从她身边走过。t意为“对于”;past意为“经过”;with意为“用……”;against意为“反对”。g past意为“经过,走过”。根据句意可知选B。
17.B 考查名词辨析。card意为“卡片”;pht意为“照片”;pster意为“海报”;advertisement意为“广告”。根据下文“…we tk this pht.”可知,桌子上有一张照片。故选B。
18.D
19.A 考查副词辨析。tgether意为“一起”;utside意为“在外面”;differently意为“不同地”;quickly意为“快速地”。根据语境及常识可知,好朋友一起做每件事。故选A。
20.C 考查固定短语辨析。句意:没有什么比这更伤人的了。less than意为“少于”;because f意为“因为”;mre than意为“多于”;instead f意为“代替”。根据句意可知选C。
21.D 考查动词辨析。sing意为“唱歌”;laugh意为“大笑”;shut意为“大叫”;cry意为“哭”。根据上下文可知,作者失去最好的朋友,并且得知奶奶有相同的遭遇后,生怕张嘴会哭出来。故选D。
22.B 23.A
24.D 考查连词辨析。s意为“所以”;but意为“但是”;fr意为“为了”;and意为“和”。前后句是并列关系,故选D。
25.C 考查名词辨析。hug意为“拥抱”;smile意为“微笑”;wrd意为“单词,话语”;questin意为“问题”。根据上文“…I said ‘hell’. And we became friends.”可知,只说了“hell”就成为朋友。故选C。
Ⅲ.A [主旨大意] 这是一篇说明文,主要从服装、发型、迟到后的惩罚、是否可以有兼职等方面介绍了日本与美国的校规的异同。
26.Because they may nt cncentrate n their study.
27.They must wear sprts shes.
28.We must be quiet in the library.(答案不唯一,合理即可)
B 29—33 CGBEA
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