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初中英语Unit 6 Bird watching同步达标检测题
展开Ⅰ.单项填空(20分)
( )1.—Everyne shuld stick t his dream.
—Yes. A life withut a dream is like a bird withut , which can’t fly.
A.wings B.water C.cluds D.fd
( )2.—Hng Kng is an imprtant part f China.
—Yes, it lies the suth f China.
A.in B.n C.t D.frm
( )3.I can’t hear yu , smething may be wrng with my telephne.
A.carefully B.clearly C.quietly D.slwly
( )4.Dctrs tell us ur hands befre and after every meal.
A.wash B.washed C.washing D.t wash
( )5.Linda is gd at singing Jhn des well in playing ftball.
A.as B.when C.while D.since
( )6.La She’s Teahuse the changes in Chinese sciety ver fifty years.
A.describes B.imprves C.prepares D.crrects
( )7.He turned up the TV hear clearly.
A.instead f B.in rder t C.because f D.withut
( )8.—Hw many teachers are there in yur schl?
— them ver tw hundred.
A.wman; The number f; is
B.wmen; The number f; is
C.wman; A number f; is
D.wmen; A number f; are
( )9.If yu yur name n the paper, yu can get a magazine.
A.cut dwn B.lk dwn C.turn dwn D.write dwn
( )10.—Tm, wuld yu like t train ur ftball team?
— .
A.Sure, I’d like t B.Yu’re welcme
C.It’s my pleasure D.Nt at all
Ⅱ.完形填空(30分)
Once upn a time, there was an eagle’s nest n a muntainside. There were fur 11 in it. One day an earthquake made ne f the eggs rll dwn(滚下) the muntain, 12 a chicken farm. The chickens knew that they must prtect and care fr the eagle’s egg, 13 an ld hen vlunteered t nurture and care fr the egg.
One day, the egg hatched and a beautiful eagle was 14 . Sadly, hwever, the eagle was raised(养育) t be a chicken. Sn, the eagle thught he was 15 a chicken. The eagle lved his hme and family. 16 playing a game n the farm ne day, the eagle lked t the skies abve and saw a grup f eagles flying in the 17 . “Oh,” the eagle cried, “I wish I culd fly like thse birds.” The chickens all 18 him, “Yu cannt fly with thse birds. Yu are a chicken and chickens 19 fly.”
The eagle cntinued staring at his real 20 up abve, dreaming that he culd be with them. Every time the eagle tld his 21 t chickens, they tld him it was 22 . That is what the eagle learned t believe. Then the eagle 23 dreaming and cntinued t live his life like a chicken. Finally, after a lng life 24 a chicken, the eagle passed away.
The mral(寓意) f the stry: Yu will 25 what yu believe yu are; s if yu ever dream t becme an eagle, fllw yur dreams, nt the wrds f a chicken.
( ) B.birds C.eggs D.stnes
( ) B.frm C.ver D.in
( ) B.but C.then D.s
( ) B.brn C.brke D.ut
( ) B.yet C.still D.already
( ) B.If C.Hw D.While
( ) B.muntain C.farm D.nest
( ) B.helped with C.laughed at D.drve ff
( ) B.d C.d nt D.nt t
( ) B.family C.muntain D.chicken
( ) B.parents C.hens D.eggs
( ) B.nice C.pssible D.impssible
( ) B.stpped C.started D.frgt
( ) B.like C.fr D.with
( ) B.make C.becme D.want
Ⅲ.阅读理解(20分)
In a rainfrest there are tall trees. The tp f these trees is called the canpy. Scientists want t learn abut the canpy. They want t learn abut everything that lives there, but it has nt been easy t get t the canpy.
Meg is an American bilgist, eclgist(生态学家), explrer, writer, educatr and public speaker. Since she knws a lt abut trees, she is smetimes called Canpy Meg. Meg has always liked trees. When she was a child, she made tree huses. Nw, she has climbed t the tp f trees all ver the wrld and dne great research, s she has gt a nickname called “Einstein f the treetps”.
Walkways in the rainfrest were Meg’s idea. Nw, they are used by many peple. A walkway is like a bridge that ges between the trees. It is safe and it desn’t harm the trees. A walkway, hwever, cannt help scientists reach the tp.
One way t reach the tp is by a light raft filled with air. It has a huge net(网) n it. A ht-air balln drps the raft nt the trees. Scientists can stand n the raft and lk int the trees.
A twer crane is als a gd way t get t the tp. It can g abve the treetps. It can g all the way dwn t the grund, t. Scientists are learning abut life in the canpy. They have learned there are millins f insects(昆虫) that are eating leaves in these treetps.
Meg’s jb is t keep finding ut mre. She wants t help find the secrets f treetps. There are still millins f animals that n ne has seen. Many f them are in the treetps.
( )26.What d scientists g t the treetps fr?
A.T build walkways there.
B.T learn abut the rainfrest.
C.T study living things there.
D.T lk at the things far away.
( )27.Why is Meg called “Einstein f the treetps”?
A.Because she has always liked trees.
B.Because she made tree huses in her childhd.
C.Because she is an American bilgist and explrer.
D.Because she des great scientific research n treetps.
( )28.Hw many ways f getting t the treetps are mentined in the passage?
A.One . B.Tw. C.Three . D.Fur.
( )29.Which picture des a walkway lk like?
A B C D
Ⅳ.根据句意及汉语提示完成句子(10分)
30.A (改变) f scene will d yu gd.
31.The desert (覆盖) nearly half the cuntry.
32.Thanks t the (政府), thusands f peple in Wenchuan have mved int their new huses.
33.Let me (介绍) myself. I am Mike, yur tur guide.
34.Yu’re lucky t have (完美的) teeth.
Ⅴ.选用方框内的单词或词组填空,其中有一个单词或词组是多余的(10分)
all year rund, fr a shrt stay, lead t,less and less, nature, natural
35.It is that mther birds will d their best t prtect their eggs.
36.As a Grade 9 student, Jhn has free time t relax himself.
37.There is snw n the tp f the muntain .
38.A large number f birds cme t Zhalng every year.
39.T much wrk and t little rest may illness.
Ⅵ.用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空(10分)
A yung wman named Jessie gt a parrt as a gift. But the parrt 40. (have) a bad habit: It was always rude.
Jessie tried 41. (change) the bird. She spke t the bird with nly plite 42.
(wrd) and played sft music t it.
But the bird didn’t change at all. It became even 43. (rude). Jessie angrily caught the bird and put it in the fridge. Fr a few minutes the parrt kicked and shuted. Then suddenly there 44. (be) ttal silence.
Fearing that she might hurt the parrt, Jessie 45. (quick) pened the dr f the fridge. The parrt calmly stepped ut nt 46. (Jessie) arms and said, “I am very srry abut my rude language and actins. I want t d everything 47. (crrect) my rude actins.”
Jessie was 48. (surprise) t hear that. As she wanted t ask why it changed s much, the bird spke very 49. (sft), “May I ask what the turkey(火鸡) did?”
/教 师 详 解 详 析/
Unit 6 随堂小测
Ⅰ.1.A 考查名词辨析。句意:“每个人都应该坚持他的梦想。”“是的。没有梦想的生活就像鸟儿失去了翅膀,不能够飞翔。”wing意为“翅膀”;water意为“水”;clud 意为“云彩”;fd意为“食物”。根据“which can't fly”可知选A。
2.A 考查介词的用法。句意:“香港是中国的重要组成部分。”“是的,它位于中国的南部。”表示“在……之内”用in。故选A。
3.B 考查副词辨析。句意:我不能听________你(说的话),我的电话可能出毛病了。carefully意为“仔细地”;clearly意为“清楚地”;quietly意为“安静地”;slwly意为“缓慢地”。故选B。
4.D 考查动词不定式。句意:医生告诉我们饭前饭后要洗手。tell sb t d sth意为“告诉某人做某事”,为固定结构。结构中动词不定式短语作宾语补足语。故选D。
5.C
6.A 考查动词辨析。句意:老舍的《茶馆》________五十多年中国社会的变化。describe意为“描述”;imprve意为“提高”;prepare意为“准备”;crrect意为“改正”。根据句中的“变化”可知,用“描述”更为贴切。故选A。
7.B 8.B
9.D 考查动词短语辨析。句意:你如果在纸上写下你的名字,你就可以得到一份杂志。cut dwn意为“砍伐”;lk dwn意为“向下看”;turn dwn意为“(音量)调小”;write dwn意为“写下”。由句意可知选D。
10.A 考查交际用语。句意:“汤姆,你想训练我们的足球队吗?”“当然,我乐意。”由语境可知选A。
Ⅱ.11.C 考查名词辨析。由下一句中“One day an earthquake made ne f the eggs rll dwn the muntain”可知,山上的鹰巢里有四枚蛋。故选C。
12.A
13.D 考查连词辨析。“must prtect and care fr the eagle's egg”和“vlunteered t nurture and care fr the egg”之间是因果关系,故用s。
14.B 考查动词辨析。空前的hatch意为“孵化”,后面应该是小鹰出生了。故用brn。
15.A 16. D
17.A 考查名词辨析。由“lked t the skies abve”和“a grup f eagles flying”可知,一群鹰在天空中飞翔。故选A。
18.C 考查动词(短语)辨析。encurage意为“鼓励”;help with意为“帮助”;laugh at意为“嘲笑”;drive ff意为“驱赶”。由下文的“Yu cannt fly with thse birds. Yu are a chicken and…”可知,是鸡在嘲笑它。故选C。
19.C
20.B 考查名词辨析。nest意为“巢”;family意为“家庭,亲属,家族”;muntain意为“山”;chicken意为“鸡”。由后面的“dreaming that he culd be with them”可知,它梦想成为鹰当中的一员,因为鹰族才是它真正的家族。故选B。
21.A 22.D
23.B 考查动词辨析。由“cntinued t live his life like a chicken. Finally,after a lng life __24__ a chicken,the eagle passed away”可知,鹰停止了梦想。故选B。
24.A 25.C
Ⅲ.[主旨大意] 梅格是美国生物学家、生态学家、探险家、作家、教育家和公众演说家。她一直致力于热带雨林中树冠的研究,被称为Canpy Meg。她爬到过世界各地的树顶,并做了大量的研究,人们送了她一个绰号叫“Einstein f the treetps”。
26.C 细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“They want t learn abut everything that lives there…”可知C选项与原文一致。故选C。
27.D 细节理解题。由第二段最后一句“Nw,she has climbed t the tp f trees all ver the wrld and dne great research, s she has gt a nickname called ‘Einstein f the treetps’.”可知是因为“她对树冠做了大量的科学研究”。故选D。
28.B 细节理解题。根据第四段首句“One way t reach the tp is by a light raft filled with air.”和第五段首句“A twer crane is als a gd way t get t the tp.”可知,有两种方式可以到达树顶。故选B。
29.A 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“A walkway is like a bridge that ges between the trees.”可知,图片A所表示的含义符合。故选A。
Ⅳ 31.cvers
32.gvernment 33.intrduce
34.perfect
Ⅴ
36.less and less
37.all year rund
38.fr a shrt stay
39.lead t
Ⅵ 41.t change 42.wrds
43.ruder 句意:它甚至变得更加粗鲁。句中even修饰比较级,故填ruder。
44.was
45.quickly 空格后为动词,要用副词修饰。故填quickly。
46.Jessie's
47.t crrect 句意:我想做一切来纠正我的粗鲁行为。句中动词不定式短语“t crrect my rude actins”作目的状语。
48.surprised 49.sftly
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