2018年四川省成都市中考英语试题及答案

这是一份2018年四川省成都市中考英语试题及答案，共16页。试卷主要包含了 7， A等内容，欢迎下载使用。


成都市二○一八年高中阶段教育学校统一招生考试、
（含成都市初中毕业会考）
英 语
注意事项：
1.全卷分A卷和B卷，A满分100分，B卷满分50分；考试时间120分钟。
2.在作答前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号涂写在试卷和答题卡支付宝的位置。考试结束后，监考人员将试卷和答题卡一并收回。
3.选择题部分必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题部分必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。
4.请按照题号在答题卡上各题目对应的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题均无效。
5.保持答题卡清洁，不得折叠、污染、破损等。
A卷 （共100分）
第一部分听力（共30小题；计30分）
一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）
1. A. Thank yu B Yu're kind C. I'm happy.
2. A. N, yu can't B. Yes, please, C. Yu're welcme,
3. A. Gd idea B. I think s. C. Enjy yurself.
4. A. That sunds fun B.I agree with yu C. Gd luck.
5 A. Oh, I see B. That's right C. Sure, I'd lve t
二、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片，答题卡上只需填涂代表图片的字母。每小题念两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）

6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分）
11. A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On ft
12.A. He played basketball B. He flew kite. C. He went t the mvies
13 A. The music club B. The chess club C. The art club
14 A. Gina. B. Mike. C. Jane.
15. A. At 10:30 pm B. At 11:00 pm C. At 11:30 pm
16. A. Review the lessns B. G t the cncert C. Take an exam.
17 A. Interesting B. Bring C. Enjyable
18. Teacher and student. B. Nurse and patient C. Mther and sn.
19. A. in the park. B. In the restaurant C. At hme
20.
四、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文念两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）
21. Why des Chris Hughes wear the same clthes fr many days?
A. Because he desn't like washing clthes.
B. Because he can’t use a washing machine.
C. Because he wants t play a jke.
22. Which grup f peple has the wrst basic life skills?
A. Older peple. B. Yung peple. C. Sme kids.
23. What prblem are yung peple in the US facing?
A. They have n basic life skills.
B. They can't stp rdering takeaway fd.
C. They have less cking skill than befre.
24. Why dn't yung peple learn hw t read real maps?
A. Because they needn't d it with smart phnes.
B. Because real maps aren't necessary nwadays.
C. Because they are gd at using phnes and cmputers.
25. What's the writer's wrry?
A. Yung peple's weak living abilities.
B. Yung peple's pr living habits.
C. Yung peple's bad eating habits.
五、听短文，根据短文内容完成图表中所缺信息。短文念三遍。（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）
第二部分 基础知识运用（共30小题；计40分）
六、选择填空（共15小题；计20分）
A. 从以下各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分）
31.- Wh is by playing sccer ver there?
-He is my classmate, Li Ping.
A. a B. 不填 C. the
32.I gt up early this mrning my grandma at the airprt.
A. t pick up B. picking up C. picked up
33. A smile csts , but gives much, s always keep smiling!
A. smething B. anything C. nthing
34.- Ww…anther gift! What’s in the bx?
-I’m nt sure. It be a pair f sprts shes.
A. must B. may C. will
35.- Sally, I heard yu’re ging t America. Will yu stay there?
- Tw whle years
A. Hw sn B. Hw ften C. Hw lng
36. Yesterday, I the subway hme when I suddenly fund I was n the wrng line.
A. tk B. was taking C. had taken
37.- Hw beautiful yur skirt is! Culd yu please tell me ?
- Thanks. I bught it n Taba.
A. where yu bught it B. when yu bught it C. why yu bught it
38.- Mary, d yu prefer weekdays r weekends?
- Of curse weekdays. Because I’m n weekends.
A. busy B. much busier C. the busiest
39.- Is this the new dictinary yu gt yesterday?
- Yes. Nw it’s very cnvenient fr me t lk up wrds.
A. that B. why C. what
40 The pening f the 2018 Wrld Cup in Russia this evening. S after ur English exam, let’s g and watch it t relax urselves!
A. Wuld be held B. is held C. will be held
B. 补全对话 根据对话内容，从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话，答题卡上只需填涂选项的编号字母。（共5小题，每小题2分；计10分）
Sally: Hell, this is Sally speaking.
Tina: Hi, Sally. It’s Tina here. 41 I dn’t knw what t d.
Sally: Dn’t wrry. What’s the matter?
Tina: My best friend desn’t speak t me.
Sally: 42
Tina: She lent me her pen, but later I lst it. She was very angry.
Sally: 43 Yu shuld talk t her and buy ne fr her.
Tina: N use. 44 But it desn’t wrk.
Sally: 45
Tina: N.
Sally: Maybe that’s why.
七、完形填空 阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（共15小题；计20分。A篇每小题2分；B篇每小题1分，计10分）
While many Chinese students g abrad t learn western culture, freign students cme t China. In rder t get clse t 46 Chinese culture, last July, 55 students and teachers frm Germany came t China and jined a(n) 47 camp. They visited several schls in Chengdu, Sichuan. At Huaxin High Schl, they made dumplings, played tai chi, did paper-cuts and learned calligraphy(书法). T help them 48 mre abut China, Chinese students led these freign 49 t sme places f interest.
In recent years, there are mre cultural exchanges between Germany and China. Almst 400 German schls have Chinese classes. Over 8,000 students study in China. The situatin is the same t China. Chinese students are ne f the 50 freign student grups in Germany.
46.A. mdern B. traditinal C. internatinal
47.A. summer B. autumn C. winter
48.A. write B. read C. knw
49.A. guests B. teachers C. artists
50.A. richest B. largest C. smallest
B
There was nce a wise ld lady wh lived n a hill. All the children used t g and ask her questins. She always gave them 51 answers.
There was a little by amng the children. One day he caught a little bird and held it in his hands withut anybdy seeing it. Suddenly he had an idea and asked his friends t 52 .
"Let’s 53 the ld lady," he said. “I’ll ask her what I’m hlding in my hands. Of curse, she’ll answer that I have a bird. Then I’ll ask her if the bird is alive r dead. If she says the bird is dead, then I’ll 54 my hands and let the bird fly away. If she says the bird is alive, I’ll quickly 55 it and shw her the dead bird. Either way, she’ll be 56 ”
The children agreed this was a clever plan. S 57 the hill they all went t the ld lady’s huse.
“Granny, we have a 58 fr yu,” they all shuted.
“What’s in my hands?” the little by asked.
“Why, f curse it must be a bird,” the ld lady replied.
“But is it alive r dead?” the by asked 59 .
All the bys 60 her answer and gt ready t laugh at her.
The ld lady thught fr a mment and then replied, “It’s up t yu, my child. If yu’re kind enugh, it’ll be alive.”
51. A. funny B. perfect C. implite
52. A. play with it B. g back hme C. g with him
53. A. play a trick n B. make friends with C. pay a visit t
54. A. pen B raise C. shake
55. A. save B. free C. kill
56. A. right B. wrng C. wise
57. A. up B. dwn C. acrss
58. A. questin B. bird C. present
59. A.calmly B. wrriedly C. excitedly
60. A. listened t B. waited fr C. thught f
第三部分 阅读理解 （共15小题； 计30分）
八、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”。（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）
Li Hua: When I hang ut with American friends, I’m always afraid t speak. I feel like they will laugh at my accent(口音). What can I d, Prfessr Lee?
Prfessr Lee: It’s a gd questin! This is a typical prblem amng yu students. First, it’s OK t speak English with an accent. It shws wh yu are and where yu’re frm. English is an internatinal language. English speakers frm the US, the UK, Australia, and Suth Africa all have different accents. In fact, crrect grammar and wrd chice are much mre imprtant. Secnd, mst freigners are friendly and will nt laugh at yu. S just relax and be yurself. I always tell my students, “Dn’t be shy. Just try!” If yu have a chance, take it. Finally, failure is the best teacher. As the saying ges, “Failure is the mther f success.” Michael Jrdan, the greatest basketball player f all time, fund the secret t success. He said, “I’ve failed ver and ver again in my life. And that’s why I succeed.”
61. Li Hua tells Prfessr Lee abut his wrry.
62. Li Hua is sure freigners will laugh at his accent when speaking English.
63. Prfessr Lee encurages Li Hua frm three pints.
64. Peple frm English-speaking cuntries all have the same accent.
65. Jrdan never gave up in the face f failure and finally he succeeded.
九、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。（共10小题，每小题2分； 计20分）
66. What is Pizza Man?
A. It’s a restaurant. B. It’s a supermarket. C. it’s a fd factry.
67. Hw lng is Pizza Man pen n weekends?
A. 9 hurs. B. 10 hurs. C.11 hurs.
68. If Alice ges there n Wednesday and rders a small Hawaii pizza and a large cla fr dinner, hw much shuld she pay?
A. 5 dllars. B. 8 dllars. C. 10 dllars.
69. Hw many ways at mst are there t pay fr the meals?
A. Tw B. Three. C. Fur.
70. What is TRUE accrding t the pster?
A. We can nly rder fd in Pizza Man.
B. We can have breakfast in Pizza Man.
C. There’s n special day n weekends.
B

② ③
Main parts f the tw replies frm the editr f the magazine Students’ Life:
71. What des Jenny d?
A. A teacher. B. A dctr. C. An editr.
72. Match the letters with the replies. Which is right?
A.②-A; ①-B B.③-A;①-B C.③-A; ②-B
73. What prblem des Jim have?
A. He misses his dad.
B. He wrries abut his dad.
C. He has t wrk at weekends.
74. What may be the prper advice t Nina?
A. Turn ff the TV when her brther is watching it.
B. Find prgrams that they’re bth interested in.
C. Ask their parents t punish her brther.
75. Where d the three teenagers prbably live?
A. In the US B. In Australia C. In the UK

B卷（共50分）
一、根据首字母填词，请在答题卡上写出完整单词。（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）
1. I am c wrng fr sure. I have t d the research frm the very beginning.
2. All the p n the flight 3U 8633 feel thankful fr the quick decisin made by the pilt.
3. The tur i a visit t the Disneyland, s yu needn’t pay fr the tickets.
4. At last, Ann her shyness and gave us a speech in public.
5. “Are yu sure yu can wrk ut the prblem yurself?” Peter asked me in d .
二、完成对话，在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）。（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分）
A：Jhnny, d yu knw the yung man named Frank?
B：Yes. He’s an engineer. Why d yu 1 him?
A：I feel strange. Wherever I g, I see peple greet him warmly. Hw lng has he been in Gerge Twn?
B：He’s been here fr nly ne year, less than half f the time I’ve stayed here.
A：That’s amazing. Why is he s 2 in such a big twn?
B：Maybe it’s because f his 3 . He’s fun. T ur surprise, he can always 4 find
humrus pints in what seems rather usual. And he helps anyne in truble if he can
5 t. He values the friendship with thers.
A：That wuld 6 it. What abut yu, my friend? Why d yu have s few friends in
the twn?
B：It’s prbably because I’m the 7 t Frank. And my wrk is busy, s I have n chance t meet 8 peple.
A：I think I can intrduce sme f my friends t yu.
B：Well, thanks, but actually I have many friends n the Internet. I ften chat with them nline.
A： 9 yu can share smething with them, yu shuld knw that they can never be 10 with the friends arund yu.
B：Yu’re s kind. Thank yu fr yur advice.
三、短文填空，从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分）
One day, a father and his sn went t a kite – flying festival. When they arrived, there were already many adults and their children playing in the park. When the sn saw the sky filled with 1 kites in different shapes, he was excited and wanted t get ne t. His father agreed t buy ne fr him. S they went t a kite shp and 2 a beautiful ne.
With the string(线) in hand, the sn started 3 the kite. Sn, the kite was high up in the sky. After a while, the sn said, "Father, it seems that the string is stpping the kite frm flying higher. If we cut it, it will be free and fly even higher. Can we cut it?" The father didn't reply, but just cut the string ff the reel(线轴). Suddenly, the kite began t g 4 , which made the sn much happier.
Hwever, t his surprise, the kite was cming dwn. They waited fr quite sme time. 5 , it fell nt the grass. The sn felt upset and asked, "I thught that after cutting the string, the kite wuld fly higher. Why did it fall dwn?"
The father smiled and said, "The rle f the string was nt stpping the kite frm flying higher, 6 helping it stay in the sky, because the kite 7 can't fly up. By using the string yu help the kite g up in the right 8 . When yu cut the string, it culd nt supprt the kite.
In ur life, we may smetimes feel like there are certain things that are hlding us back and stpping us frm grwing. But in fact, these might be the things that supprt us 9 . We can really grw up and becme strnger by realizing the 10 f these things.
四、阅读表达（共10小题；计10分）
A. 补全短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的A～F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文，答题卡上只需填选项的编号字母。（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）
Have yu ever tried t hide yur emtins（情感）frm smene during a cnversatin? 1
Scientists frm the Ohi State University have fund that peple are able t tell ther peple’s emtins accrding t changes in the clr f their faces.
Scientists studied pictures f peple's facial expressins. 2 Fr example, happiness makes ur faces red arund the cheeks and a little blue arund the chin. Disgust (厌恶) creates nt nly a blue-yellw clr arund the lips, but als a red-green clr arund the nse and frehead.
"We believe these clr patterns are the result f small changes in bld flw triggered (触发) by the central nervus(神经) system. " Lead researcher Alex Martinez said.
3 Des the clr alne r als facial expressins help peple tell ther's emtins?
T figure this ut, scientists added clr patterns t pictures f faces that shwed n facial expressins. 4 They were able t tell the emtins 75 percent f the time withut any difficulty.
5 Fr example, when tw peple are heatedly arguing ver smething, we say they are red in the face. When a persn is very angry, we'd say he r she is blue in the face.
B. 完成表格，阅读下面短文，根据其内容，完成图表中所缺的信息。（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）
Tday almst everyne has a smart phne. S street phne bths are ut f date and seem t be useless. But cities like Shanghai are trying t bring the ld phne bths t life.
Shanghai will make changes t 263 phne bths in Xuhui District. The Library Bth is ne f the six new kinds f bths, ffering 60 bths fr peple t brrw and read. Anther kind allws users t listen t audibks(有声书)and even recrd their wn vices.
Shanghai is nt the nly city trying t save the ld phne bths. Lndn cares abut them even mre, because the red phne bths have lng been a special scene in Lndn since the 1930s when they were painted all red. In recent years Lndn has cme up with many ideas t help phne bths stay useful. The UK cmpany British Telecm has added screens and free WiFi t sme bths. Users can use them t surf nline and search fr maps and weather reprts. The cmpany als allws peple t rent(租) sme bths t change them as they want t. Since 2009, mre than 1,500 phne bths have been turned int flwer shps, mini-cafes, art museums and even shwer rms.
In New Yrk City, three phne bths in Time Square are turned int places fr immigrant(移民) vices. When visitrs pick up the phne, they can listen t ral(口述) histries f immigratin frm the newest New Yrkers. They can als pen the bks inside the bth t knw mre abut the strytellers. Or they can share a part f their wn stries if they wish.
Brazil made phne bths wrks f art. Sa Paul paired 100 artists with 100 phne bths. Sme artists painted n the bths, thers made them sculptures- ne was shaped like a brain and anther wre a pair f shes.
Phne bths are finding creative ways t live n. Will they succeed? Only time will tell.

五、书面表达 请直接在答题卡上写作。（计15分）
假如你是图中女孩，你与家人于4月29日共度周日。请根据图中所示写一篇英文日记，讲述你当天所见和所做之事。
注意：1.日记应包含图中所有信息
2.日记中须写出当天的一些感受
3.日记应格式正确，语句通顺，句式多样。
4.词数：100左右。
参考词汇：城堡 castle 螃蟹 crab

2018年成都市中考英语参考答案
A卷（共100分）
听力： 1-5 ABABC 6-10 CADEB 11-15 BCCBB 16-20 ABACC 21-25 BBCAA
说明：以上每小题1分，见错不给分。
an activity 27. understand 28. different pay
29. the hardest/ the mst difficult 30. students’
说明：以上每小题1分；意思正确给0.5分，形式正确再加0.5分。
选择填空：31-35 CACBC 36-40 BABAC 说明：以上每小题1分，见错不给分。
41-45 BAEDC 说明：以上每小题2分，见错不给分。
完形填空： 46-50 BACAB 说明：以上每小题2分，见错不给分。
51-55 BCAAC 56-60 BAACB
说明：以上每小题1分，见错不给分。
阅读理解: 61-65 ABABA 66-70 ACBBC 71-75 CBABA
说明：以上每小题2分，见错不给分。
B卷（共50分）
首字母填词
1. cmpletely 2. passengers 3. includes 4. vercame 5. disbelief
说明：以上每小题1分；意思正确给0.5分，形式正确再加0.5分。
完成对话
mentin 2. ppular 3. persnality/character 4. easily 5. affrd
explain 7. ppsite 8. many/mre 9. Thugh/ Althugh 10. cmpared
说明：以上每小题1分；意思正确给0.5分，形式正确再加0.5分。
短文填空
1. clrful 2. chse 3. flying/ t fly 4. higher 5. Slwly
6. but 7. itself 8. directin 9. (the) mst 10. imprtance
说明：以上每小题1分；选词正确给0.5分，形式正确再加0.5分。
阅读表达
A补全短文 1-5 DCAEF 说明：以上每小题1分，见错不给分。
B完成表格 1. new life/rebirth 2. the rise/the increase/ppularity 3. harder/mre ways; useful/alive
4. free WiFi/WiFi 5. Each f/ Every ne f
说明：以上每小题1分；意思正确给0.5分，形式正确再加0.5分。
书面表达
内容要点认定及分值：
题干：日记格式（1分），你与家人共度（1分）；
图中细节内容：
海边度周日（1分），天气（1分）（可写在格式中）：
所见：海鸟（1分），螃蟹（1分），船（1分）；
所做：玩球（1分），游泳（1分），堆城堡（1分）；
感受：（2分）
行文认定及分值：
文章结构完整，句式多样，衔接自然。（3分）
文章结构较完整，句式较多样，衔接较自然。（2分）
文章结构不完整，句式单一，衔接不够自然。（1分）
行文影响达意。（0分）
A pssible sample:
Sunday, April 29th Sunny
Tday I had a great time with my parents n the beach. It was s fine that I culd see the rising sun and flying sea birds. A bat sailed itself in the distance. What a beautiful scene! Dressed in the swimming suit, I swam in the blue and clear sea. Then, I played vlleyball with my parents. Finally, I managed t make a sand castle with tls. It lked s true t life that a crab even wanted t live in it.
What a pleasant day! I nt nly gt clse t nature but als shared happiness with my family. (105wrds)
Reality Twn: the name f 26 in middle schls in Utah, US
its purpse
*t help the students 27 their parents better
* t help the students learn hw the real wrld wrks
things fr students t d
*t get “jbs” with 28 accrding t their wn grades
* t try ut t be a husband r wife with maybe a few kids
Jasn’s experience
trying ut t be a father f a 5-year-ld girl, thinking paying taxes(税) was 29 part
30 cmments
*It’s a wakeup call fr us t learn hw much it csts t live.
* Being a parent is nt easy. A parent needs t wrk and care fr the kids.
*A parent must prvide fd, a living place, warmth and lve, and take care f the family. And all these take time, wrk and mney.
A. Hw did it happen?
B. Smething wrries me nw.
C. Did yu give her the new pen?
D. I prmised t buy her a new ne.
E. Well, I dn’t think it’s a serius prblem.
Prfessr Lee is talking with a grup f students frm Yizhu High Schl. Nw Li Hua is asking a questin and Prfessr Lee is answering.
Thank yu fr dining at
Pizza Man



but chice clr direct fly high imprtant instead it many quick slw
A. But this raises a questin.
B. It is shwn that human emtins are influenced by clrs n the face.
C. They fund that every facial expressin is cnnected t a certain clr.
D. It's nt always easy, because the cln n yur face may tell the truth.
E. Then, vlunteers were asked t tell what emtins the faces were shwing.
F. This is why there are sme Chinese sayings that cnnect emtins t the clr f ne’s face.
new uses in Shanghai
six new kinds f bths
60 library bths: Users can brrw& read bks.
Audi bths: Users can listen t audibks & recrd their wn vices.
varius uses in Lndn
Lndn tried 3 than Shanghai t keep the ld phne bths 3 because the red bths are a special scene in the city
Users can search fr maps and weather reprts nline& use 4 in the bths.
Peple renting the bths can turn them int flwer shps mini-cafes, art museums and s n.
special use in NY
Three phne bths in Time Square
Visitrs can:
◇listen t ral histries f immigratin& read bks abut these immigrants
◇share their wn stries
new lk in Brazil
5 the 100 artists changed the appearance f ne phne bth
Sme artists painted n the bths
Others made the bths sculptures.