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人教版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 4 Natural disasters当堂检测题
展开今天,自然灾害,如洪水,干旱,山体滑坡,台风,飓风,龙卷风和海啸,经常袭击城镇和村庄,造成人员死亡或巨大的财产损失。其中最危险的是火山喷发。活火山随时都可能爆发。它的强大威力可以毁坏庄稼,摧毁房屋,甚至埋没村庄。海啸来的时候,海浪会冲毁建筑物,冲走庄稼。专家说人们在紧急情况下应该保持冷静。专家们还总结了一些自然灾害的影响。虽然它们影响了人们的生活,但其影响并不像人们想象的那么严重。
A great earthquake struck the city and everyne was shcked. Ninety percent f the buildings lay in ruins, metal pipes and taps cracked, and bricks cvered the grund. There were ruins everywhere. Many peple were trapped at hme and suffered a great deal. There was neither electricity nr water. It seemed as if the wrld were at an end. The gvernment immediately rganized rescue teams t evacuate peple and take the trapped survivrs t shelters in the pen air. Sme dctrs ran ver with first aid kits n hand. The helicpters delivered all kinds f supplies and the ambulances whistled by. The PLA als came t their rescue. Thanks t their unified effrts and wisdm, the city began t breathe and revive.
一场大地震袭击了这座城市,每个人都很震惊。百分之九十的建筑物倒塌沦为废墟,金属管道和水龙头破裂,地面被砖块覆盖。到处都是废墟。许多人被困在家里,遭受了巨大的痛苦。既没有电也没有水。似乎世界末日来临了。政府立即组织救援队疏散人群,将被困的幸存者带到户外的避难所。一些医生拿着随身携带的急救箱跑过来。直升机运送了各种补给品,救护车呼啸而过。人民解放军也来营救他们。幸亏(由于)他们的共同努力和智慧,这座城市开始恢复生机和复苏。
课后积累和应用:
There is a grwing interest in rck climbing. 对攀岩越来越有兴趣。
我对英语越来越感兴趣。_______________________________________________________________________
But she put n effrt int it and because f this she lst many clse friends. 但她不努力,因此失去了很多亲密的朋友。
但是他不努力学习,因此他考试没及格。
____________________________________________________________________________________________
When winds picked up, spinning tward Caribbean and U.S. castline, Martin and her flight team spring int actin.
当风挂起来,朝着加勒比海和美国沿海疾驰的时候,Martin和她的飞行组立刻行动起来。(take immediate actin)
当我们看到Jhn处于危险中,就立刻采取行动去营救他。
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Thugh these flights can be lng, tiring and ften last several days in a rw/n end, Martin likes her jb and wishes she culd fly every year. 尽管这些飞行可能时间长,累人,而且经常连续几天,Martin喜欢她的工作并希望每年都能飞行。
我们花了连续几个小时的时间才解决了这个数学难题。
____________________________________________________________________________________________
The number f survivrs in need f fd aid after the Indian Ocean disaster has climbed/increased/risen t 5 millin peple. 经常印度海难,需要食物援助的幸存者的人数爬升到了5五百万。(reach/cme t抵达,到达)
在唐山地震中,死亡或严重受伤的人数达到了40多万。
____________________________________________________________________________________________
The reasn fr the fire remained t be fund ut. 火灾原因有待于查明。
我们是否能如期完成这个项目还有待于看。
____________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案:
I’m shwing a grwing interest in English.
But she put n effrt int study and because f it she failed in the exam.
When we saw Jhn trapped in danger, we sprang int actin t rescue him.
We spent hurs n end/in a rw wrking ut the tugh math prblem.
The number f peple killed r injured in the Tangshan earthquake climbed/rse/increased t mre than 400,000.
Whether we can finish the prject as scheduled remained t be seen.
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