2020—2021年江苏省兴化市四校联考七年级上学期英语第一次学情检测(含听力音频)附答案
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这是一份2020—2021年江苏省兴化市四校联考七年级上学期英语第一次学情检测(含听力音频)附答案,文件包含江苏省兴化市四校联考七年级上学期英语第一次学情检测docx、江苏省兴化市四校联考七年级上学期英语第一次学情检测mp3、第10题听力部分mp3、第11题听力部分mp3、第12题听力部分mp3、第13题听力部分mp3、第1题听力部分mp3、第2题听力部分mp3、第3题听力部分mp3、第4题听力部分mp3、第5题听力部分mp3、第6题听力部分mp3、第7题听力部分mp3、第8题听力部分mp3、第9题听力部分mp3等15份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共21页, 欢迎下载使用。
七年级上学期英语第一次学情检测
一、听对话,选出你认为最适宜的备选答案。〔每题1分〕
1.What does Wei Hua do in her free time?
A. B. C.
2.What is Millie good at?
A. B. C.
3.What is in the tree?
A. B. C.
4.What does Tom's mother do?
A. B. C.
5.How many lessons does Daniel have every day?
A. 7 lessons. B. 3 lessons. C. 4 lessons.
6.How long does Amy practise volleyball every day?
A. an hour B. half an hour C. one and a half hours
7.Whose shirt is this?
A. Jim's. B. Simon's. C. Sandy's.
8.What does Cindy like?
A. Playing computer games. B. Running. C. Watching TV.
9.How often does Amy do morning exercises?
A. Every day. B. Sometimes. C. Seldom.
10.When was Simon born?
A. On October 31st. B. On May 1st. C. On March 8th.
二、听对话或短文,答复以下问题。你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,选出你认为最适宜的备选答案。〔每题1分〕
11.听对话,答复以下问题。
〔1〕Bob plays ping-pong with after school.
B.his classmates
〔2〕____ can play football, only watches volleyball on TV.
A.Bill, Bob
B.Bob, Bill
C.Bill, Bill's classmate
12.听短文,答复以下问题。请根据短文内容,选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。
Buying a 1
Where is Aunt Mary
in a shop
Why doesn't she like the second one?
too 2
What to do?
3 Aunt Mary when the small red ones are in the shop
1. A. handbag
B. school bag
C. bag
2. A. heavy
B. big
C. small
3. A. visit
B. call
C. e-mail
13.听短文,答复以下问题。
〔1〕Where was Alice born?
A.In China.
B.In England.
C.In America.
〔2〕How old is Alice?
A.She is 13.
B.She is 14.
C.She is 15.
〔3〕Where does she study?
A.In No.5 Middle School.
B.In No.15 Middle School.
C.In No.50 Middle School.
〔4〕What does Alice like doing?
A.Swimming.
B.Reading.
C.Playing volleyball.
〔5〕How does she often go home?
A.By car.
B.By bus.
C.On foot.
三、选择填空,从以下每题所给的选项中,选择一个最正确答案。(20分)
14.There is ______ "s" and ______ "u" in the word "sun".
A. a; a B. a; an C. an; an D. an; a
15.—______ they like playing computer games?
—No, they _____.
A. Are; aren't B. Does; doesn't C. Do; don't D. Do; aren't
16.This is my little sister. _______ name is Jenny, we all like _______.
A. She; she B. Her; her C. She; her D. Her; she
17._____ you good at _____?
A. Do, dance B. Do, dancing C. Are, dance D. Are, dancing
18.At weekends, Simon always _____ for half an hour.
A. go running B. go to run C. goes to run D. goes running
19.My brother loves playing _____ football. Look! He is playing with _____ football.
A. the; a B. a; the C. /; I D. /; a
20.Betty enjoys _____ music after school.
A. listen B. listening to C. to listen to D. listening
21.After supper, my father usually _____ newspapers.
A. look B. looks C. read D. reads
22.I hope you _____.
A. to go swimming with me B. can go swimming with me
C. to go swim with me D. can go swim with me
23.—I don't know the girl ________ glasses. What about you?
—Oh, she is my cousin. She always _____ glasses.
A. wears; with B. with; wear C. wears; wears D. with; wears
24.—Excuse me, can you ________ it in English?
—Yes, of course. I often ________ English newspapers. I learn a lot of new words in this way.
A. speak; watch B. say; speak C. speak; look D. say; read
25.This pair of glasses ____ Tom's. He wears ____ every day.
A. is; it B. are; it C. is; them D. are; them
26.Sandy likes reading. It makes her ________.
A. feel happily B. feel happy C. to feel happily D. to feel happy
27.One of my classmates _______ football matches _______ TV.
A. watch; on B. watching; in C. watches; on D. watches; in
28.—_______?
—He's very well. Thank you.
A. What does the man like B. How does he play the game
C. How is your father D. What is your father
29.—Could you ____ my pet dog when I am away?
—No problem.
A. look up B. look at C. look after D. look for
30.Peter, Jim and I ________ classmates. ____all love maths lessons.
A. are all, We B. all are, We C. are all, They D. all are, They
31.—ls there ________ interesting news in today's newspaper?
— No, there isn't ________.
A. any; some B. any; any C. some; any D. some; some
32.— ________ do you go to the Dancing Club every week?
—Once a week.
A. How long B. How often C. How many D. How many times
33.In class, my art teacher likes to stand ________ the classroom and my Math teacher often stands ________ the teacher's desk.
A. in front of, in the front of B. in front of, in front of
C. in the front of, in front of D. in the front of, in the front of
四、完形填空(15分)
34.阅读短文,从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。
It's always hot and windy on the prairies (大草原) in Kansas. The hot sun and the strong wind make everything 1 . Dorothy lives in a small house in Kansas, with her uncle, aunt and a little black 2 called Toto. Sometimes there is a cyclone (飓风) in Kansas. It can blow everything away 3 usually there are cellars (地窖) under all the houses. People went into their cellars when a cyclone came.
One day, Uncle Henry is sting outside and looking 4 the sky. He finds a cyclone is coming. So they. 5 go into the cellar, but the dog Toto is so 6 that he runs under the bed. Dorothy has to pick 7 up. But 8 she gets to the cellar door with Toto, the cyclone arrives and the house is moving! It goes slowly up into the sky. Dorothy looks through the open door and 9 hills and houses, a long way. She is afraid and 10 the door quickly." We 11 do anything about it," she says to Toto," So let's wait and se." Soon, they go to sleep.
When Dorothy 12 the house is on the ground. She opens the door and finds she is in a 13 place: There's green grass, tall tees and lots of flowers. Then, she sees three short men and a little old woman 14 a white dress. The woman walks up to Dorothy and says. "Thank you! You kill the Witch (巫婆) of the East, and you 15 us.
Dorothy is really surprised.
1. A. yellow
B. green
C. grey
D. white
2. A. cat
B. dog
C. mouse
D. bird
3. A. So
B. But
C. Then
D. And
4. A. up
B. at
C. away
D. for
5. A. slowly
B. strictly
C. quickly
D. usually
6. A. lucky
B. afraid
C. sad
D. happy
7. A. her
B. them
C. him
D. you
8. A. before
B. after
C. then
D. soon
9. A. looks
B. sees
C. looks at
D. hears
10. A. opens
B. knocks
C. hits
D. closes
11. A. won't
B. needn't
C. can't
D. mustn't
12. A. wakes up
B. listens to
C. sleeps up
D. goes along
13. A. happy
B. other
C. beautiful
D. boring
14. A. buying
B. wearing
C. getting
D. putting
15. A. save
B. kill
C. love
D. get
五、阅读理解(30分)
35.阅读理解
Dear David,
How are you? I'm fine. I'm in London, at the International (国际的) School of English. I'm in Class 3 with eight other students. They are from different countries - Spain, Japan, America and Canada. Our teacher's name is Henry. He's very nice. He's a very good teacher.
I'm living with an English family. Mr. and Mrs. Brown have three children. Tom is fourteen, Kate is twelve and Andrew is seven. They are all very friendly, but it isn't easy to understand them!
London is very big and very interesting. The weather is cold but sunny. All the parks are beautiful!
English food is OK, but the coffee is horrible!
Write to me soon.
Love,
Paula
〔1〕From the letter we know there are students in Paula's class.
〔2〕The students are studying in the school.
〔3〕There are three children in the English family and is the youngest one.
〔4〕The writer doesn't like English .
〔5〕Which one is NOT right?
A.Paula's classmates are from different countries.
B.Paula is living with an English family.
C.Paula can understand the Browns well.
D.The weather is cold but fine in London.
36.阅读理解
Morgan is very happy these days. She is in Grade 7 at L.B Clarke Middle School, the USA. She gives her journals (日志) to the teacher. She writes them in the summer holiday. She says," I read many books to finish them."
In the summer holiday, most schools in the USA ask students to read. But L. B. Clarke starts a program (工程) this year.
Students write their journals three times a week. The journals are about books they read or their everyday life." Good writers must be good reader." says a teacher in the school," Our program also asks them to read, but in a different way (用不同的方法)."
Caroline, another student, finishes six journals. She writes about her favourite books and family trips (旅行) .
"The program helps me learn new things," she says, *and if (如果) I forget something, I can look in my journals."
〔1〕Where does Caroline come from?
A.England.
B.America.
C.France.
D.Japan.
〔2〕How does Morgan finish the journals?
A.She visits many places.
B.She asks many friends.
C.She asks her parents for help.
D.She reads many books.
〔3〕How often do the students write journals?
A.Twice a week.
B.Twice a month.
C.Three times a week.
D.Three times a month.
〔4〕One of Caroline's journals may (也许,大概) be about .
A.a movie called the Smurfs
B.a basketball game between Lakers and He
C.a student called Morgan
D.a book called the Joy Luck Club
〔5〕What does the underlined (划线的) sentence mean?
A.You don't need to read many books if you want to be a good writer.
B.A good reader must be a good writer.
C.As a good reader, you must write very well.
D.If you want to be a good writer, you must first read many books.
37.阅读理解
Lin Tao and Chen Hai are good friends. They are in the same class. Lin Tao sits behind (...后面) Chen Hai. They are both in the school basketball team.
Now it is four o' clock. School is over. They often go to play basketball after school. They can't look after their things very well. So their mothers don't give them watches. They don't have watches. They don't know the time. But they can ask a man under the big tree. His watch is very nice. They can also see the clock on the wall of the classroom. Now it's about five in the afternoon. It's time to go home. They put on their clothes and go home.
〔1〕Where do Lin Tao and Chen Hai sit in the classroom?
A.They sit in the same team.
B.Chen Hai sits behind Lin Tao.
C.They sit in the same row. (排)
D.Chen Hai sits in front of Lin Tao.
〔2〕What do they do after school?
A.They play basketball.
B.They do their homework
C.They look after each other
D.They go home
〔3〕Why don't they have watches?
A.Because they don't need watches.
B.Because they can't look after things well.
C.Because their watches are in their desks.
D.Sorry, I don't know.
〔4〕How can they know the time?
A.They can see their teacher's watch.
B.They can ask the woman under the big tree.
C.They can ask their home and ask their mothers.
D.They can see the clock on the wall of the classroom.
〔5〕What time do they go home in the afternoon?
A.At about 10 a.m.
B.At about 5 a.m.
C.At about 5 p.m.
D.At about 4 p.m.
六、任务型阅读(10分)
38.答复下面5个问题,每题答案不超过4个词。
Do you hear about the name- Rain? Yes, he is a famous star of South Korea(韩国). Rain's music teacher gives him that name. His real name is Jung Ji Hoon. He's 32 years old now .He is good at singing and dancing. His eyes are bright and his smiles are sunny.
Rain's Songs sell well and he acts in a few TV shows. Rain doesn't want to sing forever(永远) ."When I stop(停止) singing, I'd like to design(设计) clothes. My dream is to be a designer." he says.
〔1〕Where does Rain come from?
〔2〕Who gives him the name Rain?
〔3〕How old is Rain now?
〔4〕What is he good at doing?
〔5〕What's Rain's dream?
七、任务型阅读(10分)
39.阅读下面的短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词,每个空格只填一个单词。
I am a student of a middle school. My class teacher is Mrs Green. She is more than 30 years old. She is our English and History teacher. She is strict(严格) and at the same time she is very kind.
In our school, there is a playground. We do morning exercises, play basketball and volleyball there. Our PE teacher, Mr. Jackson teaches us to do ball games. He was once a successful sportsman. He is our hero(偶像). Our school has a swimming pool. We take swimming lessons there.
Our classroom building is very large and the school hall is on the ground floor. Every year, we have a prize-giving ceremony(颁奖典礼) in the hall.
My school
Classroom
building
It is________.On the ground floor, there is a________. We have a prize-giving ceremony there every year.
Playground
We do morning exercises, play________and volleyball there.
Swimming pool
We take ________ lessons there.
Teachers
Mrs Green teacher us" English and________.She is over________years old. She is strict and________. Mr Jackson is our________teacher. He teaches us to. Do ________games. He is our________.
八、根据句意和汉语提示在空白处填入一个适当的单词(每空限一词)。〔每题1分〕
40.At ________(周末), I often go out and have a picnic with my family.
41.They are from Xinghua and they are________(同班同学).
42.—May I come in?
— Of ________(当然). Come in please.
43.I like travelling, so I like________(地理) very much.
44.We have two________(排球) lessons every week.
45."What's your ________ (年龄) ?" is another way to say "How old are you?"
46.She is ________ (确实,确实) happy to meet her best friend in Taishan Park.
九、根据句意,用所给单词的适当形式填空(每空不限一词)。〔每题1分〕
47.He is glad________(meet) his cousin.
48.Mr. Wu is our Chinese teacher, he teaches________(we) Chinese this term.
49.The flowers are for these________. (hero)
50.Reading interesting stories________ (make) children feel excited.
51.His sister often________ (stay) at home after school.
52.—What about________(watch) TV at home?
—Good idea!
53.Look! The girl________ (have) an apple in her hand.
54.Lily with her classmates________ (study) hard at school, they're all great!
十、缺词填空〔10分〕
55.根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词:
Tom is like any other teenager. He goes to school, d________his homework, meets his friends and e________doing sports. But between 5:30 p.m. and 6:30 p.m. from Monday to Friday, Tom does something d________. He cooks dinner for all his f ________ mum, dad, younger brother Joe and older sister Emma.
“I think it's important for teenagers to learn h ________to cook. Maths and English are important, of________but they ned other skill (技能)too to help them in today's world." Tom's mother says.
“I like c_________and I think I'm really g ________at it None of my friends cooks. I don't k________why. It isn't difficult and it's great f ________" Tom says. In the past, Tom didn't help out at home and his mum wasn't happy with him. Today, tings are different and she is very happy.
十一、书面表达〔20分〕
56.请根据以下信息,写一篇短文介绍你的好友李雷。
年龄:13岁;个子很高,看起来很强壮,不戴眼镜;是阳光中学七(1) 班的学生。
现居住地:南京。
爱好:阅读、打篮球、踢足球最喜欢打篮球。
他待人友好,学习努力,各门功课都学得很好。他现在是学校篮球俱乐部成员。放学后常和朋友们一起打篮球、谈论篮球、观看电视上的篮球赛,姚明是他的偶像,他梦想成为一名篮球运发动。我希望他梦想成真。
词数:100词左右,文章开头已经给出,不计入总词数。
LiLei is my good friend.
答案解析局部
一、听对话,选出你认为最适宜的备选答案。〔每题1分〕
1.【解析】【听力原文】M: What do you do in your free time, Wei Hua?
W: I play volleyball with my friends.
【分析】句意:魏华空闲时间都做什么?A 打乒乓球;B 跳高;C 打排球。由听力材料中的语句I play volleyball with my friends.可知,魏华在空闲时间经常打排球,应选C。
【点评】考查语句理解。注意选图类听力,先看图片内容,提炼关键信息,然后根据所听内容,抓住关键词,确定正确答案。
2.【解析】【听力原文】M: Do you like listening to music, Millie?
W: Yes, but I am good at reading.
【分析】句意:米莉擅长什么?A 听音乐;B 读书;C 跳舞 。根据听力材料中的语句 but I am good at reading.可知,Millie擅长读书,应选B。
【点评】考查语句理解。注意选图类听力,先看图片内容,提炼关键信息,然后根据所听内容,抓住关键词,确定正确答案。
3.【解析】【听力原文】W: Is there a bird in the tree?
M: No, but I can see a kite in it.
【分析】句意:树上有什么?A小鸟;B 风筝;C 羽毛球。根据听力材料中的语句 but I can see a kite in it.可知,树上有只风筝,应选B。
【点评】考查语句理解。注意选图类听力,先看图片内容,提炼关键信息,然后根据所听内容,抓住关键词,确定正确答案。
4.【解析】【听力原文】W: Tom, what do your parents do?
M: My father is a doctor and my mother is a teacher.
【分析】句意:Tom的妈妈是干什么的?A 警察;B 护士;C 老师。根据听力材料中的语句My father is a doctor and my mother is a teacher.可知,Tom的妈妈是名老师,应选C。
【点评】考查短对话理解。注意选图类听力,先看图片内容,提炼关键信息,然后根据所听内容,抓住关键词,确定正确答案。
5.【解析】【听力原文】W: How many lessons do you have every day, Daniel?
M: Four in the morning and three in the afternoon.
【分析】句意:Daniel每天有几节课?A 七节;B 三节;C 四节。根据听力材料中的语句Four in the morning and three in the afternoon.可知,Daniel每天有七节课,应选A。
【点评】考查听力理解能力,首先看懂问题,然后根据问题在听力原文中找到依据,选出正确答案。
6.【解析】【听力原文】M: Do you practise volleyball every afternoon, Amy?
W: Yes. I come here at 4:30 and have to go home at 6:00.
【分析】句意:艾米每天练习排球多长时间?A 一小时;B 半小时;C 一个半小时。根据听力材料中的语句. I come here at 4:30 and have to go home at 6:00.可知Amy每天训练一个半小时,应选C。
【点评】考查听力理解能力,首先看懂问题,然后根据问题在听力原文中找到依据,选出正确答案。
7.【解析】【听力原文】W: Whose shirt is this? Is it yours, Jim?
M: Let me see. No, it's not mine. I think it's Simon's.
【分析】句意:这是谁的衬衫?A Jim的;B Simon的;C Sandy的。根据听力材料中的语句 I think it's Simon's.可知,是Simon的,应选B。
【点评】考查听力理解能力,首先看懂问题,然后根据问题在听力原文中找到依据,选出正确答案。
8.【解析】【听力原文】M: I like playing computer games. What about you, Cindy?
W: I like watching TV.
【分析】句意:Cindy喜欢什么?A 玩电脑游戏;B 跑步;C 看电视。根据题干中的语句 I like watching TV.可知,Cindy喜欢看电视,应选C。
【点评】考查听力理解能力,首先看懂问题,然后根据问题在听力原文中找到依据,选出正确答案。
9.【解析】【听力原文】M: How often do you exercise, Amy?
W: I do morning exercises every day. I sometimes go jogging. But I seldom play ball games.
【分析】句意:艾米多久做一次早操?A 每天;B 有时;C 几乎不做。根据题干中的语句 I do morning exercises every day. 可知,Amy天天做早操,应选A。
【点评】考查听力理解能力,首先看懂问题,然后根据问题在听力原文中找到依据,选出正确答案。
10.【解析】【听力原文】W: When is your birthday, Simon?
M: I was born on May Day.
【分析】句意:Simon什么时候出生的?A 十月三十一号;B 五月一号;C 三月八号。根据听力材料中的语句 I was born on May Day.可知Simon出生在五月一号,应选B。
【点评】考查短对话理解能力,首先看懂问题,然后根据问题在听力原文中找到依据或关键词,选出正确答案。
二、听对话或短文,答复以下问题。你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,选出你认为最适宜的备选答案。〔每题1分〕
11.【解析】【听力原文】W: Can you play football, Bob?
M: No, I think it's difficult. But Bill can play it.
W: Do you like volleyball?
M: Yes, but I don't play it. I only watch it on TV.
W: Do you like ping-pong?
M: Yes. I play it with my classmates after school.
【分析】文章大意:Bob不会踢足球,他认为太难了,但是Bill会踢。Bob喜欢排球,但是他不打,只在电视上看排球赛;Bob喜欢乒乓球,他经常放学后打乒乓球。
〔1〕根据听力原文中的语句 I play it with my classmates after school.可知,Bob经常放学后与同学一起打乒乓球,应选B。
〔2〕根据听力材料中的语句 But Bill can play it.及I only watch it on TV.可知,Bill会踢足球,Bob只在电视上看排球赛,应选A。
【点评】考查长对话理解能力。要把握全文内容,不能只从一两句话中作判断,可先读题,然后有目的去听,抓住关键句。
12.【解析】【听力原文】 Aunt Mary is in a shop now. She is looking for a handbag. The girl first shows her a black one, but Aunt Mary doesn't like that colour. Then the girl shows her a red one. She likes the colour but it is too small. She likes to have a big one. The girl says they will have some big ones next week. Aunt Mary tells the girl her phone number. She asks the girl to call her when the big red handbags are in the shop.
【分析】文章大意:Mary在一家商店想买一个手提包,但是没有适宜的,她把 留给效劳员,等来货时给她打 。
〔1〕根据听力材料中的语句Aunt Mary is in a shop now. She is looking for a handbag. 可知,Mary在小商店买手提包,应选A。
〔2〕根据听力材料中的语句 Then the girl shows her a red one. She likes the colour but it is too small. 可知,Mary不喜欢第二个的原因是,这个包有点小,应选C。
〔3〕根据听力原文中的语句She asks the girl to call her when the big red handbags are in the shop.可知,Mary让售货员给她打 ,应选B。
【点评】考查听力理解能力,首先看清楚方框中的内容,尤其是空格局部,缺少什么,然后根据问题在听力原文中找到依据,抓住一些关键信息,写出正确答案。
13.【解析】【听力原文】 Alice was born in London. She is 13 years old. She is a lovely girl. She lives with her parents in Shanghai now. She studies in No.15 Middle School. She is tall. At school she likes swimming, and she is in the Swimming Club. She wants to swim in big matches when she grows up. After school she often takes a bus to go home but sometimes walks. She often has dinner at her grandpa's home.
【分析】文章大意:Alice是个英国女孩,今年13岁,随父母在上海十五中上学。她喜欢游泳,参加了游泳俱乐部,并希望长大后参加大型比赛游泳。她经常乘坐公交车回家,有时步行,晚饭经常在爷爷家吃。
〔1〕根据原文中的语句Alice was born in London.可知,Alice出生在英国,应选B。
〔2〕根据原文中的语句 She is 13 years old. 可知,Alice今年十三了,应选A。
〔3〕根据听力原文中的语句She studies in No.15 Middle School.可知,她在上海十五中学习,应选B。
〔4〕根据文中语句At school she likes swimming, and she is in the Swimming Club.可知,Alice喜欢游泳,应选A。
〔5〕根据原文中的语句After school she often takes a bus to go home but sometimes walks.可知,Alice经常乘坐公交车回家,应选B。
【点评】考查短文理解,首先看懂问题,理解每个问题及备选答案的含义,然后根据问题在听力原文中找到依据,抓住一些关键信息,写出正确答案。
三、选择填空,从以下每题所给的选项中,选择一个最正确答案。(20分)
14.【解析】【分析】句意:单词sun中有一个字母s还有一个字母u。s的读音是/es/,第一个音素是元音音素,需要不定冠词an;字母u的读音是/ju:/,第一个音素是辅音音素,需要不定冠词a,应选D。
【点评】考查不定冠词的根本用法。注意字母u与s的第一个音素是元音音素还是辅音音素。
15.【解析】【分析】句意:——他们喜欢玩电脑游戏吗?——不,他们不喜欢。根据答语中的No可知第一句是一般疑问句,且谓语动词 like是实义动词,主语是they,助动词要用do。否认性答复要用助动词don't,应选C。
【点评】考查一般现在时一般疑问句的根本结构。注意助动词do的根本用法。
16.【解析】【分析】句意:这是我的小妹妹。她的名字是珍妮,我们都喜欢她。根据前文“This is my little sister.〞可知这里应该是介绍小妹妹的名字叫Jenny。妹妹的名字,此处使用形容词性物主代词,小妹妹是第三人称单数,性别为女,即使用her,第二空我们都喜欢……根据前文可知,这里指代的应该是妹妹,使用人称代词,此处妹妹做宾语,使用人称代词宾格,即her。应选B。
【点评】考查人称代词与物主代词的用法,注意she的人称代词宾格和形容词性物主代词是一样的,但两者意义用法皆不同。
17.【解析】【分析】句意:你擅长跳舞吗?be good at doing sth,擅长做某事,固定结构。dance,跳舞,其现在分词形式为dancing;主语you,系动词要用are,应选D。
【点评】考查固定搭配be good at doing sth的根本含义及构成。
18.【解析】【分析】句意:在周末,西蒙总是去跑步半小时。由题干中的always,可知此句要用一般现在时,主语是Simon,谓语动词go要用第三人称单数形式goes。go running,去跑步,固定结构,应选D。
【点评】考查一般现在时的根本结构及用法。注意always是一般现在时的标志词。
19.【解析】【分析】句意:我哥哥喜欢踢足球。看!他正在玩足球。play football,固定结构,踢足球,football的前面不加任何冠词;play with sth,玩耍什么,因football是可数名词单数,前面要用不定冠词a,应选D。
【点评】考查冠词的根本用法。注意play football是固定结构。
20.【解析】【分析】句意:贝蒂喜欢放学后听音乐。enjoy doing sth,喜欢做某事,固定结构。listen,听,不及物动词,其后跟宾语要用介词to,听音乐要用 listen to music,应选B。
【点评】考查固定搭配。注意固定短语enjoy doing sth与listen to sth的构成及含义。
21.【解析】【分析】句意:晚饭后,我父亲通常看报纸。由usually,可知此句是一般现在时,主语my father,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。看报纸要用动词read,而不是look,应选D。
【点评】考查固定搭配read newspaper的根本含义及构成。注意usually是一般现在时的标志词。
22.【解析】【分析】句意:我希望你能和我一起去游泳。hope,希望,动词;其根本结构为hope to do sth 或hope+that从句,其中that可以省略。根据题干中的you,可知hope后面跟句子。go swimming,去游泳,固定结构,应选B。
【点评】考查动词hope的根本用法。注意swim的现在分词是swimming。
23.【解析】【分析】句意:——我不认识那个戴眼镜的女孩。那你呢?——噢,她是我表妹。她总是戴眼镜。with,介词;with glasses,戴着眼镜,介词短语,作定语修饰名词短语the girl,表示戴着眼镜的小女孩。wear,穿戴,动词,因主语是she,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式wears,应选D。
【点评】考查单词辨析。注意with与wear表示“穿戴〞的区别。
24.【解析】【分析】句意:——对不起,你能用英语说吗?——是的,当然。我经常看英文报纸。我用这种方法学了很多新单词。speak,说,不及物动词,其后不能直接跟宾语;say,说,强调内容。根据题干中的it可知第一个空格要用say;read newspaper,固定短语,看报纸,应选D。
【点评】考查动词辨析。注意say与speak在用法上的不同。
25.【解析】【分析】句意:这副眼镜是汤姆的。他每天都戴着。this pair of +名词复数形式,这幅……固定结构,中心词是pair,做主语时,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式,系动词要用is。glasses,常用复数形式表示眼镜;wear,实义动词,其后跟人称代词要用宾格形式,要用them,应选C。
【点评】考查主谓一致。注意固定结构this pair of的根本用法。
26.【解析】【分析】句意:桑迪喜欢看书。这让她感到开心。make sb do sth,让某人感到……,固定结构;feel,感觉,系动词,其后常跟形容词,表示感觉怎样;happy,形容词,开心;happily,副词,开心地,应选B。
【点评】考查固定搭配。注意动词make与feel的根本用法。
27.【解析】【分析】句意:我的一个同学在电视上看足球比赛。one of +名词的复数形式,表示其中之一,作主语时谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。看足球赛要用动词watch;在电视上要用介词on,应选C。
【点评】考查 固定搭配。注意one of +名词复数形式的根本用法。
28.【解析】【分析】句意:——你爸爸身体怎样?——非常好,谢谢。A 那人喜欢什么?B 他怎样玩游戏?想 你爸爸怎样?D 你爸爸干什么?根据答语中的he's very well,可知此句询问的是身体状况,应选C。
【点评】考查情景交际。注意询问身体状况的根本句型及答语。
29.【解析】【分析】句意:——我不在的时候你能照看一下我的宠物狗吗?——没问题。A 查阅;B 看一看;C 照顾;D 寻找。根据题干中的when I am away的提示,可知此句表示照顾宠物狗,应选C。
【点评】考查短语辨析。注意与look相关的一些固定短语的含义。
30.【解析】【分析】句意:Peter,Jim与我是同班同学,我们都喜欢数学课。根据句意可知此句要用一般现在时,主语是复数,系动词要用are。all,都,不定代词,放在系动词的后面。根据题干中的 I,可知人称代词要用主格we,应选A。
【点评】考查系动词be的根本用法。注意人称代词we与they的用法。
31.【解析】【分析】句意:——今天的报纸上有什么有趣的消息吗?——没有。some与any,一些,不定代词。前者用在肯定句中,后者用在疑问句与否认句中。结合题干可知,第一句是一般疑问句,第二句是否认句,都要用any,应选B。
【点评】考查不定代词some与any的区别。
32.【解析】【分析】句意:——你每周多久去一次舞蹈俱乐部?——一周一次。A 多久,询问时间段;B 多久一次,询问频率;C 多少,询问可数名词的数量;D 多少次,询问次数。根据答语中的once a week,可知此句询问的是频率,应选B。
【点评】考查短语辨析。注意how有关的固定短语及含义。
33.【解析】【分析】句意:在课堂上,我的美术老师喜欢站在教室的前面,我的数学老师经常站在讲桌的前面。in front of,在……前面,表示外部;in the front of,在……前面,表示内部。老师站在教室的前面,应该是内部,要用in the front of;在讲桌的前面,应该是外部,要用in front of,应选C。
【点评】考查短语辨析。注意区分in front of与in the front of在含义上的不同。
四、完形填空(15分)
34.【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文是名著节选,讲述了Dorothy遭遇龙卷风并最终得救的故事。
〔1〕句意:炎热的太阳和大风使一切都变得灰暗。yellow黄色的; green:绿色的;grey灰色的;white白色的。根据上文“' it's always hot and windy on the prairies in Kansas可知,太阳和大风会使一切都变得灰暗,应选C。
〔2〕句意:多萝西和她的叔叔、婶婶以及一只叫托托的小黑狗住在堪萨斯州的一所小房子里。cat猫;dog狗; mouse老鼠;bird鸟。根据下文“ but the dog Toto is so afraid that he runs under the bed可知,他们有只小狗,应选B。
〔3〕句意:所以通常房子下面都有酒窖。 So所以,表结果;But但是,表转折;Then然后,表顺承;And和,表并列。根据上文“ It can blow everything away.可知这是“房子下面都有酒窖〞的原因,前后两句是因果关系,应选A。
〔4〕句意:一天,亨利叔叔坐在外面看天空。 look up查阅; look at看; look away看别处; look for寻找。根据下文“ He finds a cyclone is comingt可知他在看天空,ACD三项不合句意,应选B。
〔5〕句意:于是他们很快地进了地窖。 slowly缓慢地; strictly严格地; quicky迅速地; usually通常。根据上文“ He finds a cyclone is coming可知会迅速地藏进地害,应选C。
〔6〕句意:但是狗托托太害怕了,他跑到了床底下。 lucky幸运的; afraid害怕的;sad伤心的;hppy快乐的。根据上文的描述,可知狗也害怕,应选B。
〔7〕句意:多萝西必须去接他。 her她;them他们;him他;you你,你们。根据上文“ he runs under the bed他跑到了床底下〞,可知需用him代指Toto,应选C。
〔8〕句意:但是在她和托托到达地下室之前,龙卷风来了。 before在…之前; after在……之后;then然后;soon不久。but但是,表转折;根据下文“the cyclone arrives 〞,可知还没有到达地下室,后面三项不合句意,应选A。
〔9〕句意:多萝西透过敞开的门,看到了山和房子。 looks看,和at连用可接宾语;sees看见,强调结果; looks at看; hears听。根据上文“ Dorothy looks through the open door可知看到了山和房子,ACD三项不合句意结构,应选B。
〔10〕句意:她很害怕,赶紧关上门。opens翻开; knocks敲打;;hits击打; closes关闭。根据上文“ She is afraid 〞,可知会赶紧关门,应选D。
〔11〕句意:我们对此无能为力。won't不会; needn't无需,指没有必要;can't不能,指没有能力; mustn't.不能,表禁止。根据上下文可知,在自然天灾面前人们往往无能为力,应选C。
〔12〕句意:当多萝西醒来时,房子已经在地上了。 wakes up醒来; listens to听;sleeps up:熟睡; goes along参加。根据下文“ She opens the door?〞,可知睡醒了,应选A。
〔13〕句意:她翻开门,发现她在一个美丽的地方。 hppy快乐的; other其他的; beautiful美丽的; boring无聊的。根据下文“ There' s green grass, tall trees and lots of flowers'可知这是一个美丽的地方,应选C。
〔14〕句意:她看到三个矮个子男人和一个小老妇人穿着白色的衣服。 buying买; wearing; getting得到; putting。根据下文“ a white dress白色的衣服〞,可知wear符合句意,应选B。
〔15〕句意:谢谢你!你杀了东方女巫,救了我们。 save拯救;kill杀死;love爱;get得到。根据文“ You kill the Witch of the East〞,可知“我们〞得救了,应选A。
【点评】考查完形填空,词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要读懂全文,弄清文章要表达的思想,注意文中前后段落之间的关系。答题中,一定要认真分析,注意选项与上下文的关系,与前后单词的关系。对于一时没有太大的把握的题可以放到最后再来完成,因为有时答案可以从下文内容表达出来。答完后再通读一篇文章,看看所选选项能不能是语句通顺,语意连贯。
五、阅读理解(30分)
35.【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述作者在伦敦的学习及生活。作者在伦敦国际英语学校学习,和一个英国家庭住在一起。
〔1〕细节理解题。根据“' m in Class3with eight other students.我和其他八个学生在三班。〞可知,班里有九个学生应选C。
〔2〕细节理解题。根据“ at the Internationa(国际的) School of English在伦敦国际英语学校〞可知,应是学习英语。应选D。
〔3〕细节理解题。根据“ Tom is fourteen,kate is twelve and Andrew is seven汤姆十四岁,凯特十二岁,安德鲁七岁。〞可知,安德鲁最小,应选C。
〔4〕细节理解题。根据“ but the coffee is horrible!咖啡太难吃了!〞可知,作者不喜欢英国的咖啡。应选D。
〔5〕推理判断题。根据“ They are from different countries〞可知学生来自不同的国家,故A正确;根据“1 m living with an English family可知保拉和一个英国家庭住在一起,故B正确;根据“… but it isn' teasy o understand them!〞可知保拉并不容易理解布朗一家,故C不正确;根据“ The weather is cold but sunny.〞可知伦敦的天气冷但很好,故D正确。应选C。
【点评】首先,了解大意;其次,仔细阅读题后所给的题目,正确理解题意后,根据题目要求,再有重点地返回来仔细阅读。此题设置了4个细节题和一个推理判断题。细节题较为简单,在正确理解题目后,仔细阅读短文,找出符合答案的相关句子,仔细推敲,确定答案。推理判断要在抓住关键句子的根底上合理分析,才能得出正确的答案。
36.【解析】【分析】文章大意:这篇短文给我们介绍的是一个美国的学校,在这个学校里要求学生们每周写三次日志,这些日志需要读很多书才能完成,这样学生们才可能成为好的作家。
〔1〕细节理解题。根据短文的开头 She is in Grade 7 at L. B Clarke Middle School. the USA. aJ Al Morgan在美国的L.B. Clarke中学上学,因此她来自美国,应选B。
〔2〕细节理解题。根据短文中 She says,“ I read many books to finish them.〞可知, Morgan在暑假里完成了日志,她是读了很多书才完成的。应选D。
〔3〕细节理解题。根据短文中 Students write their journals three times a week可知,学生们一周写三次日志。应选C。
〔4〕推理判断题。根据短文中 Caroline, another student, finishes six journals. She writes about her favourite books and family trips.可知, Caroline I的日志写的是关于她最喜欢的书和家庭旅行,因此在这四个选项中应该选D。
〔5〕细节理解题。句意:好的作者一定是好的读者意思就是如果你想成为一个好的作家,你一定要先读很多书,成为好的读者。应选D。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文主要考查细节理解题,首先仔细阅读文后的问题,弄清问题的大意;然后带着问题阅读短文,抓住关键信息,选择正确答案。
37.【解析】【分析】文章大意:林涛与陈海是好朋友,下午四点放学后去打篮球,五点钟他们回家。
〔1〕细节理解题。根据文中语句Lin Tao sits behind (...后面) Chen Hai. 可知,陈海在林涛的前面,应选D。
〔2〕细节理解题。根据文中语句They often go to play basketball after school.可知,他们放学后经常打篮球,应选A。
〔3〕细节理解题。根据文中语句They can't look after their things very well. So their mothers don't give them watches. 理解可知,因为他们照顾不好自己的东西,他们的妈妈不给他们买手表,应选B。
〔4〕细节理解题。根据文中语句But they can ask a man under the big tree. His watch is very nice. They can also see the clock on the wall of the classroom. 理解可知,他们可以询问别人也可以看教室墙上的钟表,应选D。
〔5〕细节理解题。根据文中语句Now it's about five in the afternoon. It's time to go home. 可知,他们回家的时间是五点钟,应选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文主要考查细节理解题,首先仔细阅读文后的问题,弄清问题的大意;然后带着问题阅读短文,抓住关键信息,选择正确答案。
六、任务型阅读(10分)
38.【解析】【分析】文章大意:韩国著名的明星Rain擅长唱歌与跳舞,也曾出演过几部电影,不过他想成为一名设计师。
〔1〕根据文中语句, he is a famous star of South Korea(韩国). 可知,他来自韩国,故填South Korea(韩国).
〔2〕根据文中语句Rain's music teacher gives him that name. 理解可知,Rain的名字是他的音乐老师起的,故填Rain's music teacher.
〔3〕根据文中语句He's 32 years old now .可知,Rain今年32了,故填32 years old.
〔4〕根据文中语句He is good at singing and dancing.可知,Rain擅长唱歌跳舞,故填Singing and dancing.
〔5〕根据文中语句My dream is to be a designer.Rain的梦想是成为一名设计师,故填To be a designer.
【点评】考查任务型阅读,注意首先理解问题所问,带着问题从原文中找到答案。
七、任务型阅读(10分)
39.【解析】【分析】文章大意:介绍了自己的学校的根本情况。
〔1〕根据文中语句Our classroom building is very large and the school hall is on the ground floor.可知,我们的学校非常的大,故填large。
〔2〕根据文中语句Our classroom building is very large and the school hall is on the ground floor.可知,我们的学校大厅在一楼,故填hall。
〔3〕根据文中语句In our school, there is a playground. We do morning exercises, play basketball and volleyball there. 可知,才操场上我们可以做早操,打篮球与排球,故填basketball。
〔4〕根据文中语句 We take swimming lessons there.可知,在那里我们还要上游泳课,故填swimming。
〔5〕根据文中语句She is our English and History teacher.可知,Green女士教我们英语与历史课,故填history。
〔6〕根据文中语句 She is more than 30 years old.可知,Green女士三十多岁了,故填30.
〔7〕根据文中语句She is strict(严格) and at the same time she is very kind.可知,Green女士既严厉又和蔼,故填kind。
〔8〕根据文中语句Our PE teacher, Mr. Jackson teaches us to do ball games. 可知,Jackson先生是我们的体育老师,故填 PE。
〔9〕 根据文中语句Our PE teacher, Mr. Jackson teaches us to do ball games. 可知,Jackson先生教我们做球游戏,故填ball。
〔10〕根据文中语句He was once a successful sportsman. He is our hero(偶像).可知,Jackson是我们心目中的偶像,故填hero。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,注意首先理解问题所问,带着问题从原文中找到答案。
八、根据句意和汉语提示在空白处填入一个适当的单词(每空限一词)。〔每题1分〕
40.【解析】【分析】句意:周末,我经常和家人出去野餐。周末,weekend,可数名词;在周末,at weekends,相当于on the weekend,故填weekends。
【点评】考查单词拼写。注意固定短语at weekends的根本含义及构成。
41.【解析】【分析】句意:他们来自兴化,他们是同学。同班同学,classmate,可数名词。根据题干中的they are,可知要用复数形式,故填classmates。
【点评】考查单词拼写。注意classmate是可数名词。
42.【解析】【分析】句意:——我可以进来吗?——当然。请进。当然,of course,固定短语。故填course。
【点评】考查单词拼写。注意of course是固定短语。
43.【解析】【分析】句意:我喜欢旅行,所以我非常喜欢地理。地理,geography,不可数名词,故填geography。
【点评】考查单词拼写。注意geography是不可数名词。
44.【解析】【分析】句意:我们每周有两节排球课。排球,volleyball,可数名词。因修饰可数名词lessons,要用单数形式,故填volleyball。
【点评】考查单词拼写。注意可数名词修饰另外名词时其单复数的用法。
45.【解析】【分析】句意:“你多大年龄?〞的另一种说法是你多大了?根据所给空前面的your和所给汉语意思可知,应该填的是名词,age意为“年龄〞,故填age。
【点评】考查名词。注意age的意思和用法。
46.【解析】【分析】句意:她真的很快乐在泰山公园见到她最好的朋友。根据所给空后面的happy可知,应该填的是副词形式,修饰形容词。really是副词,意为“确实,确实〞,故填really。
【点评】考查副词。注意识记副词really的用法。
九、根据句意,用所给单词的适当形式填空(每空不限一词)。〔每题1分〕
47.【解析】【分析】句意:他很快乐见到他的表弟。meet,动词,见到。be glad to do sth,很快乐做某事,故填to meet。
【点评】考查固定结构。注意固定短语be glad to do sth的根本含义及构成。
48.【解析】【分析】句意:吴先生是我们的语文老师,这学期他教我们语文。we,我们,人称代词的主格。因作动词teach的宾语,要用宾格形式,故填us。
【点评】考查人称代词的根本用法。注意we的宾格形式是us。
49.【解析】【分析】句意:这些花是给这些英雄的。hero,英雄,可数名词。根据题干中的these,可知要用复数形式,故填heroes。
【点评】考查名词的复数形式。注意hero的复数形式是不规那么变化,要加es。
50.【解析】【分析】句意:读有趣的故事使孩子们感到兴奋。make,让,动词。主语是动名词reading interesting stories,谓语动词make 要用第三人称单数形式,故填makes。
【点评】考查动词的根本形式。注意动名词做主语时谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。
51.【解析】【分析】句意:他姐姐放学后常呆在家里。stay,动词,呆。stay at home,固定短语,呆在家里。由 often,可知此句要用一般现在时,主语是his sister,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式,故填stays。
【点评】考查单词的根本形式。注意主谓一致。
52.【解析】【分析】句意:——-在家看电视怎么样?——好主意!watch TV,固定短语,看电视。what about,怎样,固定结构,其后跟动词的ing形式,故填watching。
【点评】考查固定搭配。注意what about后面要用动词的ing形式。
53.【解析】【分析】句意:看!那个女孩手里拿着一个苹果。have,拥有,动词。根据题干中的 look,可知此句要用一般现在时,主语the girl,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式,故填has。
【点评】考查动词的根本形式。注意have的第三人称单数形式是has。
54.【解析】【分析】句意:莉莉和她的同学们在学校学习很努力,他们都太好了!study,学习,动词。根据题干中的they are all great,可知此句要用一般现在时,主语是Lily,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式,故填studies。
【点评】考查动词的第三人称单数形式。注意with her classmates是附属结构,不充当主语。
十、缺词填空〔10分〕
55.【解析】【分析】短文讲述汤姆喜欢做饭,他认为做饭很有趣。告诉我们青少年需要其他的技能。
〔1〕句意:他上学、做作业、见朋友、喜欢做运。①and表并列关系,根据“goes〞与 meets可知皆为动词三单,故空格处也用动词三单 do one' s homework做作业,固定短语,do的第三人称单数形式是does,故答案为does。②and表并列关系,根据“goes〞与“ meets可知皆为动词三单,故空格处也用动词的第三人称单数形式。 enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事,固定结构, enjoy三单式 ,enjoys,故答案为 enjoys。
〔2〕句意:汤姆做了不同的事情。根据后文“ He cooks dinner for all his mum, dad, younger brother Joe and older sister Emma〞可知汤姆为全家人做晚饭,应是不同的事情。 different,不同的,形容词,修饰不定代词时放在后面。故答案为 different。
〔3〕句意:他为全家人做晚饭:妈妈,爸爸,弟弟乔和姐姐艾玛。根据“mum,dad, younger brother Joe and older sister Emma〞可知是汤姆的家人,故他为全家人做晚饭。故答案为family。
〔4〕句意:我认为对青少年来说学习怎样烹饪很重要。此处应是“疑问词+不定式结构; how to do sth怎样做某事,故答案为how。
〔5〕句意:当然数学和英语是很重要的。of course当然,固定短语,故答案为 course。
〔6〕句意:我喜欢做饭。根据句意可知汤姆喜欢做饭; like doing sth.喜欢做某事,固定结构,故答案为cooking。
〔7〕句意:我认为我在这方面做得很好。be good at sth在某方面做得好,固定短语。故答案为good。
〔8〕句意:我不知道为什么。由don't可知后接动词原形。结合句意可知,故答案为know。
〔9〕句意:这不难,而且很有趣。fun乐趣,不可数名词; great fun表示很有趣,故答案为fun。
【点评】考查单词拼写。根据语境及首字母的提示大胆推测单词,再由语境确定其正确形式。注意一些固定短语的识记。
十一、书面表达〔20分〕
56.【解析】【分析】这是一篇给材料作文,题目中已经给出了很多信息和要点。在写作时,要注意审题,不要遗漏要点。从题目可知,这篇文章是介绍自己的好友,所以要用第三人称写,可以用一般现在时。在组织语言的时候,要注意表达的准确性。句子要完整,表达要清晰,句子之间要流畅。
【点评】本文结构紧凑,语言简练。固定短语的使用,如:look strong,like reading,playing basketball,do well in,want to be,come true等恰切地表达了Bob的生活习惯;这些词组的运用也让文章增色不少。
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