2020—2021年浙江省嘉兴市九年级上学期英语教学质量检测(一)(含听力音频)附答案
展开这是一份2020—2021年浙江省嘉兴市九年级上学期英语教学质量检测(一)(含听力音频)附答案,文件包含浙江省嘉兴市九年级上学期英语教学质量检测一含听力音频docx、第1题听力部分mp3、第2题听力部分mp3、第3题听力部分mp3、第4题听力部分mp3、第5题听力部分mp3、第6题听力部分mp3、第7题听力部分mp3、第8题听力部分mp3、试卷听力部分mp3等10份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共15页, 欢迎下载使用。
1.Why is the man's friend's English hard t understand?
A. She cmes frm India. B. She can't learn English well. C. She speaks t quickly.
2.Wh wasn't afraid f big dgs?
A. Xu Lan. B. Xu Lan and Li Fang. C. Li Fang.
3.Hw many friends are cming t Mary's party?
A. Five. B. Tw. C. Fur.
4.What is the by ging t buy?
A. Sme apples. B. Sme ranges. C. Sme pears.
5.Hw much are the fur chairs?
A. 70 dllars. B. 80 dllars. C. 120 dllars.
二、听较长对话,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项,答复以下问题。
6.听下面一段对话,答复以下问题。
〔1〕Where des the girl's father learn English?
A.In a cllege.
B.In a middle schl.
C.In an evening schl.
〔2〕What des the girl's father want t teach her?
A.Study hard at schl.
B.It's never t late t learn.
C.It's hard t learn a secnd language.
7.听下面一段对话,答复以下问题。
〔1〕What des the man d?
A.A pliceman.
B.An airprt staff〔职员〕.
C.A pilt.
〔2〕When will the wman's father reach the airprt?
A.1:00 P.M..
B.3:20 P.M..
C.2:20 P.M..
〔3〕Which f the fllwing is NOT true?
A.The wman's father has nt reached the airprt yet.
B.The flight VA408 tk ff in New Yrk City.
C.The flight VA408 has reached the airprt n time.
三、听独白,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项,完成信息表
8.根据录音,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项,完成信息表。
四、完形填空
A grup f frgs〔青蛙〕went jumping thrugh the frest ne day. Suddenly, tw f them fell int a deep 1 . All f the ther frgs came tgether t lk 2 at their tw fallen friends. They all began t shake their heads 3 "It's t deep!" said ne frg. Anther added that there was n way they wuld ever be able t get ut 4 .
The tw frgs began t jump and tried t get ut. But the frgs that were 5 kept shuting at them that they had better 6 because they were just wasting their 7 . One f the tw frgs finally 8 , listened t their advice and died.
The ther frg just kept n jumping harder than ever 9 all the shuts. They kept shuting at him t stp being s 10 and save himself frm all the pain〔疼、痛〕when he jumped and fell back dwn t the hard bttm again and again.
Finally, t the 11 f all the ther frgs, he jumped right high enugh and gt ut. The ther frgs asked him, "Why did yu keep jumping 12 we shuted at yu t stp?" The frg explained, "I was s wrried at that time that I culd hardly 13 anything. I thught all f yu were saying wrds f 14 all the time and cheering me n t try harder."
Yes! Cheering wrds can smetimes make such a(n) 15 . A little encuragement can g a lng way.
五、阅读理解
Here is sme infrmatin abut sme f the wnders f the wrld. I am sure yu will be interested in them.
ThePyramids f Egypt
There are abut eighty pyramids knwn tday. The mst well-knwn was fr Pharah〔法老〕
Khufu. It is knwn as the "Great Pyramid". It's als the largest ne. Wrkers used abut 2.3 millin blcks f stne t build it. They spent abut 20 years finishing it.
The Hanging Gardens f Babyln
The garden sat n a hill. It was a large and wnderful structure〔建筑物〕. Many parts f the garden were high up n large clumns〔支柱〕. There were many big and green trees with lvely flwers. Althugh there are many different ideas abut the garden, we are nt sure whether this wnder ever existed〔存在〕!
TheLighthuse f Alexandria
The Lighthuse f Alexandria was designed abut 2,000 years ag. It was in Egypt, t. It was ne f the ancient wnders f the wrld, abut 135 metres high. It was nce the highest building in the wrld. Althugh it desn't exist nw, many peple cme t see its relic〔遗址〕every year.
〔1〕The passage has talked abut ______wnders f the wrld.
〔2〕______raised high up the parts f the garden.
A.Big green trees
B.Lvely flwers
D.Large clumns
〔3〕Which is NOT true?
A.The Great Pyramid used many stnes t build.
B.The Lighthuse f Alexandria was in Egypt.
C.The Lighthuse f Alexandria was abut 135 metres high.
D.Scientists can prve that the Hanging Gardens f Babyln has ever existed.
On August 4, while a yung man in Hangzhu was caught because f killing anther yung man with his car, a 17-year-ld girl died because f the same reasn in the same city. It's reprted that the driver was badly drunk.
Cars are mre and mre ppular fr mre Chinese these days. And the numbers f car accidents are increasing. Frm 1994 t 2021, deaths because f drunk-driving increased 7.3%. In 2021, a ttal f 18,371 peple were killed in car accidents because f drunk driving.
In the middle f August, there were sme new rules t deal with the drunk drivers:
⒈If a driver's alchl cntent〔酒精含量〕is 20mg per 100 ml f bld, he is regarded as a drunk driver.
⒉If a driver's alchl cntent is 80mg per 100ml r mre, he will be held〔拘留〕fr 15 days and have their license revked〔撤消执照〕fr six mnths, and are given a fine〔罚款〕f 2,000 yuan.
The first weekend, 3,167 drivers were held because f high levels f alchl in their bld.
S many peple are calling fr the law t deal with drunk drivers in rder t make drivers understand that drunk drinking can make serius prblems.
〔1〕The numbers f car accidents these years are ______befre.
A.bigger than
B.smaller than
C.the same as
D.nt the same as
〔2〕Yu may find this article ______.
A.in the schl magazine
B.in a newspaper
C.in an advertisement
D.in a science bk
〔3〕Which f the fllwing is True accrding t the passage?
A.In 1998, 18,371 peple were killed in car accidents because f drunk driving.
B.A driver's alchl cntent shuld be less than 50 mg per 100 ml f bld.
C.Until nw, 3,167 drivers have been held because f high levels f alchl.
D.S many peple are calling fr the law t deal with drunk drivers.
We spke t three students frm arund the wrld abut different natinal hlidays. There are different custms fr each festival.
Tan Xiadng, 15, Hng Kng, China
"It'll sn be Chinese New Year. Befre it we'll clean the huse and decrate it fr gd luck.
Every shp is ging t clse fr a few days and we'll g ut a lt t celebrate in the streets. We might g and see the lin and dragn dances in the city center. I lve this festival."
Wendy, 16, Sydney, Australia
"Australia Day is n 26th January and it's an imprtant hliday here. We always have a Mnday ff, s we celebrate fr three days. My parents and I g t the cuntryside fr a picnic and friends always cme ver. Many peple g t beach parties r street parties and there's lts f music and dancing. What fun!"
Amy, 14, New Yrk, USA
"The first Thanksgiving Day was hundreds f years ag when Eurpeans wh came t America thanked Gd fr his help. It's still a very imprtant day fr families t be tgether. This year we're ging t visit my grandparents and we'll eat a delicius meal f turkey. Thanksgiving Day is n the furth Thursday in Nvember every year."
〔1〕During the Chinese New Year, turists can ______.
A.d a lt f shpping
B.see lin and dragn dances
C.decrate the huse fr gd luck
D.eat turkeys
〔2〕On Australia day, families ften ______.
A.have a meal in the cuntryside
B.g t a swimming pl
C.have a party at schl
D.clean the huse and dance
〔3〕What d yu think a turkey is in this passage?
A.Cuntry.
B.A festival.
C.A bird.
D.A kind f drink.
〔4〕Frm the passage, we can learn that ______.
A.different festivals have different custms
B.the first Thanksgiving Day was brn a hundred years ag
C.many peple g ut fr a picnic with friends befre Chinese New Year
D.Australia Day is an imprtant day fr family members t get tgether
Nearly every parent says that we never grw up. In fact, we are maybe 16 r 17 years ld. In their eyes, we are always little nes and always d wrng things. Fr example, when I need t stay at hme, alne, they always wrry abut me and my life withut them.
Mst parents always think that they have ffered the best things they can t make their children live in a cmfrtable wrld. They buy their children pretty clthes, cl shes, strange but expensive schl things, and always a thusand-Yuan-cst bike. They think that they have dne everything they can t their dear little children. In return, they nly want their little by t give them gd results in the examinatins.
But why their little babies still can't understand them? Why? Des it mean that they still want mre material〔物质的〕things? N. As a matter f fact, what they want is a true family. What des a true family mean? I think it means a place where we can hide urselves frm the utside cld wrld. Frm here, we can get warmth, we can get cnslatin〔抚慰〕, and we can get happiness.
And ne imprtant thing is that we shuld be strnger and mre cnfident in the utside wrld because we knw that we have a family.
S I think that parents shuld save their mney and sit dwn t talk with their child t let them knw that they have a true family, s the child and his parents culd understand each ther mre and mre. Then, n by will be regarded as a little by.
〔1〕Thrugh the first paragraph, we can see the writer f this article is ______.
A.a student
B.a teacher
C.a parent
D.a prfessr
〔2〕What d mst parents think f their children accrding t the writer?
A.They can't d well in their studies.
B.They will never grw up.
C.They dn't knw hw t save mney.
D.They have gt the best material things in the wrld.
〔3〕What d mst children really want?
A.A true family.
B.Mre material things.
C.Pretty clthes.
D.Cl and expensive schl things.
〔4〕Accrding t the article, what shuld parents d?
A.Give their children the best things they can.
B.Save their mney and sit dwn t talk with them.
C.Let their children stay alne at hme.
D.Ask their children t give them gd results in the examinatins.
〔5〕The article is mainly abut ______.
A.that mst children always d wrng things
B.that mst parents want t buy everything fr their children
C.what children really want
D.What parents really think f their children
六、根据句子内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
14.Many peple like ________〔大自然的〕wnders better than man-made nes.
15.What's yur ________〔看法〕abut the matter?
16.I keep a dictinary ________〔在……旁边〕me when I'm ding crsswrds.
17.There is a small ________〔小河〕running thrugh the wds.
18.Let's wait ________〔直到……为止〕the rain stps.
19.Peple are waving natinal ________〔旗帜〕t greet the visiting president.
20.My mther ________〔种植〕a lt f vegetables in the garden in frnt f ur huse.
〔不管什么〕yu d, yu shuld never give up.
22.It was nly later that I ________〔意识到〕my mistake.
23.My neighbr will take ________〔照顾〕f my pet dg while I am n vacatin.
七、选词填空
24.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使句子通顺、正确。每词仅用一次。
〔1〕The Three Grges Dam prduces electricity fr ________ peple in China.
〔2〕Mr. Smith will give a ________ n hw t learn English well this Friday.
〔3〕Let's just relax and enjy ________ .
〔4〕My sister is studying ________ fr her dctr's degree.
〔5〕The bk is full f ________ infrmatin.
八、语法填空
25.阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式〔不多于3个单词〕。
The USA is the furth largest cuntry in the wrld in size after Russia, ________ (Canadian)and China. The ppulatin f the USA is the ________ (three) largest in the wrld.
The Mississippi River is the ________ (lng) river in America. It's ver 6,000 kilmeters lng.
The Mississippi River ________ (call) the "Father f Waters" r "Old Man River". The mst imprtant lakes in the United States ________ (be) the Great Lakes. They are Lake Superir, Lake Michigan, Lake Hurn, Lake Erie and Lake Ontari. ________ f them are between Canada and the USA except Lake Michigan.
Let us talk ________ American educatin. There are tw kinds f schls in the USA: public schls and private schls. Mst children g t public schls. Their parents d nt need t pay fr their educatin. ________ a child ges t a private schl, his parents then have ________ (spend) a lt f mney n their schling. Children start schl at the age f five. Mst students are eighteen ________ (year) ld when they leave secndary schls.
九、任务型阅读
26.阅读下面的短文,然后根据文章内容答复以下问题。
Imagine this: yur parents g away n business, but yu have t stay at hme alne. Wuld life be as easy as when yur parents are arund? Wuld it be a perfect hliday fr yu?
"I can fill an empty stmach with tmat and egg sup, but that's all. I think many f my classmates are the same. We wuldn't knw what t d, r hw t lk after urselves," said Zheng Chenyu. "And I'd frget smething imprtant. I'd prbably watch televisin and burn the sup."
"As sn as I leave hme, I'll learn t ck. But nw parents d almst everything fr us.
We're very lazy," she said.
Mst teenagers have nly time fr their hmewrk. They dn't learn any life skills until theyg t cllege.
Hwever, Sima Yige desn't think s.
"I think I'd be all right. I wuldn't just eat sandwiches r fruit. I knw hw t ck, sme simple dishes because my mum shwed me," the 13-year-ld by said. In his pinin, many teenagers depend t much n their parents, and there is much mre t learn than cking, like tidying up yur rm r even dressing yurself prperly.
Fr mst teenagers it wuldn't be a hliday at all.
〔1〕Why wuld Zheng Chenyu prbably burn the sup?
〔2〕When will Zheng Chenyu learn t ck?
〔3〕Translate the underlined sentence〔翻译划线句子〕"They dn't learn any life skills until they g t cllege. " in this passage.
〔4〕The underlined phrase〔划线短语〕"depend t much n" in the passage means〔意思〕 in Chinese.
〔5〕Fr mst teenagers, wuld life be as easy fr teenagers living alne as when their parents are arund accrding t〔根据〕the passage?
十、书面表达
27.介绍一下中国的中秋节。请你给他回复邮件,内容包括:
1〕中秋节的日期及庆祝方式;
2〕中秋节的意义。
注意:
1〕词数 80 左右;
2〕可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
答案解析局部
一、听小对话,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项,答复以下问题。
1.【解析】【听力原文】W: It's hard fr me t understand yur friend's English.
M: Of curse. She cmes frm India and speaks quite differently frm British peple.
【分析】句意:为什么这个人的朋友的英语很难理解?根据M: Of curse. She cmes frm India and speaks quite differently frm British peple.可知她来自印度,所以和英国人说的英语不一样,应选A。
【点评】考查短对话理解。首先读懂题意,然后带着问题有目的地听。
2.【解析】【听力原文】M: I heard that Xu Lan wasn't afraid f big dgs when she was eight. She kept them as pets.
W: Li Fang wasn't afraid f it either. She als had 3 big dgs. She usually tk them fr a walk.
【分析】句意:谁不害怕大狗?根据M: I heard that Xu Lan wasn't afraid f big dgs when she was eight. She kept them as pets.W: Li Fang wasn't afraid f it either.可知Xu Lan和Li Fang都不害怕狗,应选B。
【点评】考查短对话理解。首先读懂题意,然后带着问题有目的地听。
3.【解析】【听力原文】M: Mary, hw many students are cming t yur party?
W: I invited five, they are all cming except Bill.
【分析】句意:多少朋友去Mary的聚会?根据: I invited five, they are all cming except Bill.可知Mary邀请了5个,但是除了Bill不来,其他都来,所以是4个,应选C。
【点评】考查短对话理解。首先读懂题意,然后带着问题有目的地听。
4.【解析】【听力原文】M: I'm ging shpping, Mm. D yu need anything?
W: Yes, get sme apples and sme ranges t make juice.
M: Well, we already have lts f ranges.
W: Ok, just sme apples then.
【分析】句意:这个男孩将要买什么?根据W: Ok, just sme apples then.可知仅仅买一些苹果,应选A。
【点评】考查短对话理解。首先读懂题意,然后带着问题有目的地听。
5.【解析】【听力原文】M: Hw much are these chairs, please?
W: Twenty dllars fr a chair. Thirty-five fr a pair f chairs.
【分析】句意:四把椅子多少钱?根据Thirty-five fr a pair f chairs.可知35美元两把椅子,所以四把椅子70美元,应选A。
【点评】考查短对话理解。首先读懂题意,然后带着问题有目的地听。
二、听较长对话,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项,答复以下问题。
6.【解析】【听力原文】W: Dad, yu are learning English in an evening schl, aren't yu?
M: Yes, English is very imprtant, yu knw.
W: Did yu learnt it when yu were a student?
M: Yes. But I have fund my English is nt s gd. Yu knw, I can't speak r write well.
W: Dn't yu think yu are t ld t learn it nw?
M: Oh, n. I'm much yunger than yur grandpa when he began t learn a secnd language.
Remember it's never t late t learn.
W: My grandpa knew tw languages, didn't he?
M: Yes. He culd read and write in bth English and Japanese.
【分析】主要讲了女孩和爸爸交流了爸爸和爷爷以前学过哪些外语。
〔1〕根据W: Dad, yu are learning English in an evening schl, aren't yu?M: Yes, 可知爸爸在夜校里学得英语,应选C。
〔2〕根据M: Oh, n. I'm much yunger than yur grandpa when he began t learn a secnd language.Remember it's never t late t learn.可知爸爸告诉女儿要活到老学到老,应选B。
【点评】考查长对话理解。首先读懂题意,然后带着问题有目的地听。
7.【解析】【听力原文】W: Excuse me, sir.
M: What can I d fr yu?
W: It's 1 'clck. I have been here fr an hur t meet my father. But I saw all the passengers cme ut except him.
M: Are yu sure f the time his flight arrives?
W: Yes, I think s. He tld me that he wuld reach the airprt abut 1:00 this afternn.
M: That is true. Flight BA506 has just arrived.
W: What? BA506? Well, I dn't think it is his flight number.
M: D yu knw his flight number?
W: It is VA407, I think…h, a mment please. Here, I wrte it n my ntebk. Srry, it is VA408.
M: VA408? I see, Madam. The flight was planned t arrive at 1:00, but it will be tw hurs and twenty minutes late because f the bad weather in New Yrk.
W: Ok. Then I will have t wait lnger. Thank yu very much.
M: Gd luck! Madam.
【分析】主要讲了女士到机场接爸爸,结果没有接到,所以与男士交流得知因为糟糕天气,飞机晚到2小时20分钟。
〔1〕根据M: What can I d fr yu?我能为你做什么,和M: Are yu sure f the time his flight arrives?你确定他的航班到了吗?可知男士是机场职员,应选B。
〔2〕根据The flight was planned t arrive at 1:00, but it will be tw hurs and twenty minutes late可知飞机应该是1:00到达,结果晚了2小时20分钟,即3:20 P.M.到达,应选B。
〔3〕根据but it will be tw hurs and twenty minutes late可知VA408晚到了,应选C。
【点评】考查长对话理解。首先读懂题意,然后带着问题有目的地听。
三、听独白,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项,完成信息表
8.【解析】【听力原文】The first Earth Day began in 1970. Mre than 20 millin peple in cities all ver the USA tk part in this celebratin. Since then, the Earth Day has been celebrated all ver the wrld.
In 1990, mre than 200 millin peple in 141 cuntries celebrated the Earth Day. They tk part in many different types f Earth Day activities, such as cleaning up places in their area, saving water and electricity at hme, and planting trees.
The idea fr the Earth Day came frm an American. He was wrried abut the envirnment. In 1969, he decided t have a special day t teach everyne abut the things that can prtect ur wrld. This day is the 22nd f April.
【分析】主要讲了地球日的由来。
〔1〕根据The first Earth Day began in 1970.可知第一个地球日在1970年,应选B。
〔2〕根据Mre than 20 millin peple in cities all ver the USA tk part in this celebratin.全美国城市里2千多万人参加地球日的庆祝,应选B。
〔3〕根据In 1990, mre than 200 millin peple in 141 cuntries celebrated the Earth Day.可知1990年时141个国家里2千多万人庆祝地球日,应选A。
〔4〕根据 They tk part in many different types f Earth Day activities, such as cleaning up places in their area, saving water and electricity at hme,可知他们参加了许多不同类型的地球日活动,包括节水节电,应选C。
〔5〕根据This day is the 22nd f April.可知4月22日是地球日,应选C。
【点评】考查短文理解。首先读懂题意,然后带着问题有目的地听。
四、完形填空
9.【解析】【分析】通过讲两只青蛙同时掉进洞里,一只死了,另一只却跳出了洞的故事,说明鼓励性的话语有时也起作用。
〔1〕句意:突然,它们中的两只掉进深洞里。A.river河流;B.desert沙漠;C.pl游泳池;D.hle洞。根据deep深的可知是洞,应选D。
〔2〕句意:其他所有的青蛙一起往下看掉下去的朋友。lk up往上看;lk ver检查;lk dwn往下看;lk arund环顾四周。根据前文可知青蛙掉进深洞了,所以其他青蛙是从洞口往下看,应选C。
〔3〕句意:它们都开始难过地摇头。A.shyly害羞地;B.sadly难过地;C.angrily生气地;D.plitely礼貌地。根据"It's t deep!" said ne frg.可知掉进去的两只青蛙很难上来,所以它们是难过的,应选B。
〔4〕单独的。根据句意可知青蛙掉进深洞里,同伴认为它们将不能活着出来,应选A。
〔5〕句意:但是正在观看的那些青蛙一直朝它们喊。A.jumping观看;B.helping帮助;C.cheering加油;D.watching观看。根据All f the ther frgs came tgether t lk可知所有其他青蛙都在洞口观看,应选D。
〔6〕句意:它们最好停止。A.stp停止;B.rise升起;C.practise练习;D.cntinue继续。根据The tw frgs began t jump和后文可知两只青蛙在跳,其他青蛙劝它们不要跳,因为浪费能量,即停止跳,应选A。
〔7〕句意:因为它们仅仅在浪费它们的能量。A.fd食物;B.mney钱;C.energy能量;D.life生活。根据常识可知一直跳会浪费能量,应选C。
〔8〕句意:它们中的一只青蛙最终放弃,听了它们的建议,然后死去了。A.gt up起床;B.gave up放弃;C.wke up弄醒;D.hurried up快点。根据句意可知一只青蛙听了其他青蛙的意见,即放弃跳,应选B。
〔9〕句意:另一只青蛙一直比之前更努力跳不顾所有青蛙的喊叫。A.because f因为;B.instead f代替;C.in spite f不顾;D.in place f代替。根据后文可知另一只青蛙一直在跳不顾其他青蛙的劝说,应选C。
〔10〕句意:它们一直朝它喊目的是阻止它如此愚蠢。A.silly愚蠢的;B.clever聪明的;C.funny有趣的;D.strng强壮的。根据全文可知另一只青蛙不听其他青蛙的劝告,一直在跳,所以其他青蛙认为它是愚蠢的,应选A。
〔11〕句意:最后令所有其他青蛙惊讶的是,它跳得足够高而出来了。A.enjyment愉快;B.surprise惊讶;C.sadness难过;D.excitement兴奋。根据句意可知其他青蛙认为掉进洞里的青蛙不会跳出来,结果它跳出来后,其他青蛙感到惊讶,t ne's surprise令某人惊讶的是,应选B。
〔12〕句意:尽管我们朝你喊叫让你停止跳,你为什么还一直跳?A.s that目的是;B.ever since自从那时;C.even thugh尽管;D.as far as和一样远。根据句意可知虽然其他青蛙让它停止跳,但是它一直跳,可知前后句表示让步关系,应选C。
〔13〕句意:在那时我是如此担忧以至于我几乎听不见任何话语。A.smell闻到;B.see看到;C.tuch触摸;D.hear听见。根据句意可知它没有听见其他青蛙朝它喊叫让它停止跳的话语,应选D。
〔14〕句意:我以为你们都在一直说鼓励的话语。A.warning警告;B.celebratin庆祝;C.punishment惩罚;D.encuragement鼓励。根据 cheering me n t try harder可知它以为同伴为它加油让它更加努力跳,所以是鼓励的话语,应选D。
〔15〕句意:鼓励性的话语有时也起这样的作用。A.difference不同;B.prmise许诺;C.mistake错误;D.appintment约会。根据句意可知鼓励话语起作用了,make a difference起作用,应选A。
【点评】考查完形填空,考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
五、阅读理解
10.【解析】【分析】主要讲了三个世界奇观的一些信息。
〔1〕细节题。根据ThePyramids f Egypt、The Hanging Gardens f Babyln、TheLighthuse f Alexandria可知一共讲了三个世界奇观,应选C。
〔2〕细节题。根据 Many parts f the garden were high up n large clumns〔支柱〕.可知大的支柱能抬起花园的局部,应选D。
〔3〕细节题。根据we are nt sure whether this wnder ever existed〔存在〕!可知我们不确定这个景观是否存在,应选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解,主要考查细节题,注意从文中仔细寻找答案。
11.【解析】【分析】主要讲了要出台措施来制止酒驾。
〔1〕细节题。根据And the numbers f car accidents are increasing,可知车祸数量一直在增长,即数量比以前大许多,应选A。
〔2〕细节题。根据 On August 4, while a yung man in Hangzhu was caught because f killing anther yung man with his car, a 17-year-ld girl died because f the same reasn in the same city. It's reprted that the driver was badly drunk.可知讲的是8月4日一个年轻男的因为酒驾把一个17岁的女孩撞死了,这属于新闻报道,所以可能在报纸上出现,应选B。
〔3〕细节题。根据S many peple are calling fr the law t deal with drunk drivers in rder t make drivers understand that drunk drinking can make serius prblems.可知许多人正在呼吁出台法律来处理酒驾司机,应选D。
【点评】考查阅读理解,主要考查细节题,注意从文中仔细寻找答案。
12.【解析】【分析】主要讲了不同的国家有不同的节日习俗。
〔1〕细节题。根据 We might g and see the lin and dragn dances in the city center.可知春节期间游客可以观看舞龙舞狮,应选B。
〔2〕细节题。根据My parents and I g t the cuntryside fr a picnic and friends always cme ver.可知家人们经常去乡村野餐,应选A。
〔3〕细节题。根据we'll eat a delicius meal f turkey,可知我们将吃一顿美味的火鸡。所以turkey是可以吃的,可以吃的是鸟,应选C。
〔4〕细节题。根据There are different custms fr each festival.可知不同的节日有不同的风俗,应选A。
【点评】考查阅读理解,主要考查细节题,注意从文中仔细寻找答案。
13.【解析】【分析】主要讲了孩子真正需要什么及父母和孩子应该相互理解。
〔1〕细节题。根据In fact, we are maybe 16 r 17 years ld.可知作者16岁或者17岁,可知作者是孩子,即学生,应选A。
〔2〕细节题。根据Nearly every parent says that we never grw up可知父母认为孩子没有长大,应选B。
〔3〕细节题。根据As a matter f fact, what they want is a true family.可知孩子真正需要一个真正的家庭,应选A。
〔4〕细节题。根据S I think that parents shuld save their mney and sit dwn t talk with their child t let them knw that they have a true family,可知父母应该节省钱,并且坐下和孩子交谈,应选B。
〔5〕细节题。根据N. As a matter f fact, what they want is a true family. What des a true family mean? I think it means a place where we can hide urselves frm the utside cld wrld. Frm here, we can get warmth, we can get cnslatin〔抚慰〕, and we can get happiness. 可知孩子们真正想要的是真正的家庭,应选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解,主要考查细节题,注意从文中仔细寻找答案。
六、根据句子内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
14.【解析】【分析】句意:许多人更喜欢大自然的奇观胜于人造奇观。大自然的,natural,形容词修饰名词wnders,故填natural。
【点评】考查形容词拼写,注意识记单词词义及拼写,理解句意。
15.【解析】【分析】句意:关于这个事情你的观点是什么?观点用pinin,前面is说明名词是可数名词单数,故填pinin。
【点评】考查名词拼写,注意可数名词单复数形式。
16.【解析】【分析】句意:当我做纵横字谜时我把一本字典放在我身边。在旁边用beside,故填beside。
【点评】考查介词拼写,注意平时识记。
17.【解析】【分析】句意:有一条小河穿过丛林。小河用stream,可数名词,前面有表示单数的a,所以stream用单数,故填stream。
【点评】考查名词拼写,注意可数名词单数形式。
18.【解析】【分析】句意:让我们等到雨停为止。直到为止,until,故填until。
【点评】考查固定搭配,注意平时识记。
19.【解析】【分析】句意:人们正在摇动国旗来欢迎访问的总统。旗帜用flag,可数名词,前面没有表示单数的a/ne,所以用复数flags,故填flags。
【点评】考查名词拼写,注意可数名词复数形式。
20.【解析】【分析】句意:在我们房子前面的花园里我妈妈种了许多蔬菜。种植用grw,主语是单数mther,时态是一般现在时,所以grw用单三grws,故填grws。
【点评】考查动词拼写,注意识记其拼写,同时注意动词单三形式。
21.【解析】【分析】句意:不管你做什么,你应该永不言弃。不管什么用whatever,注意句首首字母大写,故填Whatever。
【点评】考查代词拼写,注意平时识记。
22.【解析】【分析】句意:之后我意识到我的错误。意识到,realize,was说明时态是一般过去时,所以realize用过去式realized,故填realized。
【点评】考查动词拼写,注意平时识记,同时注意句子时态。
23.【解析】【分析】句意:当我度假时,我的邻居将照顾我的宠物狗。照顾用take care f,故填care。
【点评】考查固定搭配,注意识记其拼写,理解句意。
七、选词填空
24.【解析】【分析】abrad在国外;millins f数百万的;speech演讲;ur我们的;useful有用的
〔1〕句意:三峡大坝为中国数百万的人们生产电。根据句意可知是数百万人们,故填millins f。
〔2〕句意:史密斯先生这周五将进行一场关于怎样学好英语的演讲。give a speech演讲,故填speech。
〔3〕句意:让我们仅仅放松并愉快玩耍。enjy neself玩得快乐,Let's中的's代指us,所以用us的反身代词urselves,故填urselves。
〔4〕句意:我的姐姐正在国外读博士。study abrad出国留学,故填abrad。
〔5〕句意:这本书充满了有用的信息。infrmatin信息,前面用形容词修饰,所以用useful有用的,故填useful。
【点评】考查选词填空,主要考查单词在句中的运用,注意理解句意,选择正确答案。
八、语法填空
25.【解析】【分析】主要讲了美国的人文地理。
〔1〕句意:美国是世界上紧跟俄罗斯、加拿大和中国后的面积第四大国家。Canadian是形容词,加拿大的,根据Russia和China可知用表示国家的加拿大Canada,故填Canada。
〔2〕句意:美国是世界上第三大人口大国。the+序数词,表第几,three的序数词是third,故填third。
〔3〕句意:密西西比河是美国最长的河。the+最高级。lng的最高级是lngest,故填lngest。
〔4〕句意:密西西比河被称为“河父〞或者“老人河〞。主语The Mississippi River是动作call的承受者,所以用被动语态,结构是be+动词过去分词,时态是一般现在时,所以be动词用is,call的过去分词是called,故填is called。
〔5〕句意:美国最重要的湖是五大湖。主语是复数lakes,时态是一般现在时,所以be用are,故填are。
〔6〕句意:除了密西根湖其他所有都在美国和加拿大间。数量是四个,所以用all,故填All。
〔7〕句意:让我们谈论下美国的教育。talk abut sth. 谈论,故填abut。
〔8〕句意:如果一个孩子去私立学校上学,他的父母对不得不花费许多钱在学业上。a child ges t a private schl一个孩子去私立学校上学,是父母花许多钱在学业上的条件,所以用if;have t d sth.不得不做某事,所以用t spend,故填If;t spend。
〔9〕句意:当他们离开中学时,大多数学生18岁了。year是可数名词,18后面用可数名词复数,所以用year的复数years,故填years。
【点评】考查语法填空,考查词汇在语篇中的运用能力,首先理解文章大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答。注意考虑句型、搭配、语境等,最后通读一遍检查验证。
九、任务型阅读
26.【解析】【分析】主要讲了当父母出差时,孩子们单独在家时的生活是怎样的。
〔1〕根据I'd prbably watch televisin and burn the sup.可知她看电视而忘记了汤,故填Because she wuld prbably watch televisin and frget the sup.。
〔2〕根据As sn as I leave hme, I'll learn t ck可知她一离开家就学习做饭,故填As sn as he leaves hme.。
〔3〕直到才,learn any life skills学习一些生活技能, g t cllege去上大学,故填他们直到上大学才会学习一些生活技能。
〔4〕depend n依赖,t much太,故填太过依赖。
〔5〕局部青少年在父母出差时觉得一点也不是假期,即生活不是简单的。所以一般疑问句的否认答复,故填N, it wuldn't.。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,注意理解题意,然后从文中仔细寻找答案。
十、书面表达
27.【解析】【分析】这是一篇电子邮件,首先注意邮件格式。内容要全面,可以首先介绍中秋节的日期及庆祝方式,然后写中秋节的意义,最后总结自己的期望。注意运用好词好句,同时注意恰当使用连词,使文章上下文结构更为紧密。
【点评】文章内容全面,运用了好词好句,如be+形容词+t d sth.;will+动词原形。同时运用了一般将来时的被动语态will+be+动词过去分词及定语从句和表语从句为文章增色不少,如I'm glad t hear that Chinese Culture Festival will be held in yur schl.;Mid-autumn Festival is a ppular and imprtant lunar harvest festival, which is held n the 15th day f the eighth mnth in the Chinese calendar.; I hpe that my letter will help yu knw mre abut the Mid-autumn Festival.等。连词的恰当使用使文章上下文逻辑更为紧密,如and,all in all等的使用。Item
Cntent
The time
The Earth Day began in 1 .
The number f celebratrs in the USA
Mre than 2 peple celebrated.
The Earth Day fr the first time
In 1990 mre than 200 millin peple in 141 3 celebrated the Earth Day.
Activities
They cleaned up places in their area, saved 4 at hme, planted trees and s n.
The date f the Earth Day
On April 5 .
1. A. 1969
B. 1970
C. 1990
2. A. 2 millin
B. 20 millin
C. 200 millin
3. A. cuntries
B. cities
C. villages
4. A. water
B. electricity
C. water and electricity
5. A. 2nd
B. 20th
C. 22nd
1. A. river
B. desert
C. pl
D. hle
2. A. up
B. ver
C. dwn
D. arund
3. A. shyly
B. sadly
C. angrily
D. plitely
4. A. alive
B. awake
C. asleep
D. alne
5. A. jumping
B. helping
C. cheering
D. watching
6. A. stp
B. rise
C. practise
D. cntinue
7. A. fd
B. mney
C. energy
D. life
8. A. gt up
B. gave up
C. wke up
D. hurried up
9. A. because f
B. instead f
C. in spite f
D. in place f
10. A. silly
B. clever
C. funny
D. strng
11. A. enjyment
B. surprise
C. sadness
D. excitement
12. A. s that
B. ever since
C. even thugh
D. as far as
13. A. smell
B. see
C. tuch
D. hear
14. A. warning
B. celebratin
C. punishment
D. encuragement
15. A. difference
B. prmise
C. mistake
D. appintment
abrad millins f speech ur useful
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