广东中考高分突破英语课件（外研版）教材梳理话题写作·外研版话题十一　饮食、卫生与健康

这是一份广东中考高分突破英语课件（外研版）教材梳理话题写作·外研版话题十一　饮食、卫生与健康，共54页。PPT课件主要包含了目录导航 ，教材经典语段再现 ，exercise， for，member，part，then，ride，daily，weak等内容，欢迎下载使用。
(一)八下Mdule 4　Unit 2Healthy livingI was nt feeling very well s the dctr checked my heart and said I needed mre 1. ____________ .I have never been very active, and I d nt like sprts.I have always wanted a pet, s my parents gave me a dg fr my birthday.
Nw I get exercise by taking him 2. __________ a walk every day. I have had him fr three mnths nw and I feel really healthy.—Anna
Our teacher decided t start a girls’ ftball team and I thught, “①What a great idea!” I was the first 3. ________ f the team.We have played ftball fr a year nw and we all feel very fit.Our teacher is the cach, and she als takes 4. ___________in the training with us.She is in excellent cnditin t. —Wang Wei
Fr the last few years, I went t wrk n the undergrund.When I gt t wrk, I always felt very sleepy and I was nt happy.I bught a bike in January.Since 5. _____________ , it has becme part f my life.Nw I 6. ___________ t wrk every day.It is my 7. ___________ exercise. I arrive at wrk with a smile n my face.—Thmas
I was 8. ____________ after a lng illness, s I wanted t exercise mre.Then a friend suggested, “②Why dn’t we g fr a run befre schl?” S we started running a week ag.But I d nt enjy running, and when I 9. __________ (到达) schl, I feel awful.My legs hurt and I am ht 10. __________ (全身上下).③Perhaps I am t weak t d any exercise. What d yu think? —Richard
【重点句型梳理】①What a great idea!句型结构:what引导的感叹句,结构:What+冠词+形容词+可数名词单数(+主语+谓语)!/What+形容词+可数名词复数或不可数名词+(主语+谓语)!◎翻译:多么壮观的峡谷(canyn)啊!____________________________________________________
What a great canyn it is!
②Why dn’t we g fr a run befre schl?句型结构:Why dn’t yu d sth.?表建议,意为“你为什么不……呢?”◎翻译:你为什么不跟你最好的朋友谈一谈这个问题呢?__________________________________________________
Why dn’t yu talk abut the prblem with yur best friend?
③Perhaps I am t weak t d any exercise.句型结构:t…t…太……而不能……◎翻译:他太害羞,不敢做演讲。__________________________________________________
He is t shy t give a speech.
(二)九下Mdule 6　Unit 2D as the Rmans dWe ften say, “When in Rme, d as the Rmans d.” S when yu eat 1. ________________fd, d as Westerners d.Here are sme things that yu may need t knw abut eating tgether in the West.
In sme Western cuntries, lunch is usually eaten at abut 1 pm.Dinner is served arund 7 pm r even later.In Spain it is 2. ___________ t have lunch at 3 pm and dinner at 10 pm!At the start f a meal, the French say “Bn appetit”, and the Italians say “Bun appetit”.But there is nthing similar t say in English.“Enjy yur meal” is usually nly said by the persn wh brings the 3. __________________.
Knives and frks are used 4. ____________ mst Western fd. The frk is held in yur left hand and the knife in yur 5. ____________, and the fd is held with the frk and cut with the knife.Sup is eaten with a 6. __________ .Hwever, there is sme fd which yu can eat with yur fingers, such as chicken wings and hamburgers.
During the meal, yu may be invited t serve 7. ______ (usually the ladies/ befre the gentlemen) by smene wh says, “Help yurself.” Or yu will be served by smene wh asks, “①Wuld yu like sme…?”Yu can take it and say, “Thank yu.”
If yu are given smething yu d nt like, yu can just say, 8. _____________ (例如), “I’m srry. I dn’t eat meat”, r “I dn’t eat fish”.N ne will be crss. If yu are ffered mre fd but cannt eat any mre, just say, “N, thanks.It was delicius, but I’ve had 9. __________________ .” 
Remember that ②it is plite t say that yu enjy every dish when it is served, and that yu have enjyed the fd at the end f a meal.It is smetimes difficult t knw when the meal is ver.If yu are invited t dinner by Western friends, yu will be 10. ________________t stay and talk arund the dinner table lng after the last dish is served, and it is nt plite if ③yu leave as sn as yu finish eating. The rule is: Watch the ther peple. D as they d.
【重点句型梳理】①Wuld yu like sme…?句型结构:Wuld yu like sth.?表示礼貌地请求、提议或邀请,意为“你想要……吗?”◎翻译:你想来块蛋糕吗?____________________________________________________
Wuld yu like a piece f cake?
②…it is plite t say that yu enjy every dish when it is served…句型结构:It is plite t d sth.做某事是一种礼貌。◎翻译:在这个国家,餐后对厨师表达谢意是一种礼貌。____________________________________________________
It is plite t express thanks t the ck after a meal in this cuntry.
③…yu leave as sn as yu finish eating.句型结构:as sn as引导的时间状语从句。as sn as一……就……。◎翻译:晚会一开始他就离开了。____________________________________________________
He left as sn as the party began.
课标话题词汇☆饮食1.basket　n.篮子2.bx　n.盒子,箱子3.bttle　n.瓶子4.glass　n.玻璃杯;玻璃;(复)眼镜
5.brush　n.刷子,毛刷　v.刷,擦,拂6.spn　n.匙,调羹7.cup　n.茶杯;一杯的容量8.plate　n.板,片;牌;盘子;碟子9.frk　n.叉;餐叉
10.bwl　n.碗11.chpsticks　n.筷子12.dish　n.盘,碟;盘装菜;盘形物13.ck　n.炊事员,厨师　v.烹调,做饭14.meal　n.一餐(饭)15.breakfast　n.早餐16.lunch　n.午餐,午饭17.dinner　n.正餐,宴会18.fd　n.食物,食品19.meat　n.(猪、牛、羊等的)肉
20.beef　n.牛肉21.chicken　n.鸡;鸡肉22.fish　n.鱼;鱼肉　vi.钓鱼;捕鱼23.prk　n.猪肉24.smell　v.嗅,闻到;发气味　n.味道,气味25.taste　n.品尝,尝味;味道　v.品尝,尝味26.fruit　n.水果;果实27.range　n.橘子,橙子,橘汁 a.橘色的,橙色的
28.apple　n.苹果29.pear　n.梨子;梨树30.grape　n.葡萄31.watermeln　n.西瓜32.strawberry　n.草莓33.banana　n.香蕉34.vegetable　n.蔬菜35.carrt　n.胡萝卜36.crn　n.(美)玉米;(英)谷物
37.tmat　n.西红柿,番茄38.ptat　n.土豆,马铃薯39.bean　n.豆;豆荚40.egg　n.蛋,卵41.ndle　n.面条42.rice　n.稻米;米饭43.dumpling　n.饺子44.wheat　n.小麦45.pancake　n.薄煎饼46.bread　n.面包
47.cake　n.蛋糕,糕点;饼48.biscuit　n.饼干49.hamburger　n.汉堡包50.ht dg n.热狗(红肠面包)51.sandwich　n.三明治(夹心面包片)52.pie　n.甜馅饼53.salad　n.色拉(西餐中的一种凉拌菜)54.candy　n.糖果
55.chclate　n.巧克力56.ckie　n.饼干57.ice-cream　n.冰淇淋58.cffee　n.咖啡59.juice　n.汁,液60.milk　n.牛奶 v.挤奶61.tea　n.茶,茶叶62.water　n.水　v.浇水63.wine　n.酒64.lemnade　n.柠檬水
65.salt　n.盐66.sugar　n.糖67.il　n.油68.sup　n.汤69.menu　n.菜单70.picnic　n.& v.野餐71.restaurant　n.饭馆,饭店72.service　n.服务73.kil=kilmetre　n.千米(公里)
74.half　a.& n.半,一半,半个75.bit　n.一点,一些,少量76.lemn　a.柠檬色的　n.柠檬77.dining　n.吃饭,进餐78.have/has　v.& aux.有;吃;喝;进行;经受79.eat　v.吃80.drink　n.饮料;穿着　v.喝,饮81.add　v.补充;添加;说明82.fill　v.填空,装满
83.rder　vt.定购,定货;点菜 n.顺序84.serve　vt.服务,招待85.waste　n.& v.浪费86.wash　v.洗(涤),冲洗87.chse　vt.选择88.cmpare　vt.比较,对照89.hungry　a.(饥)饿的90.thirsty　a.渴的
91.delicius　a.美味的,可口的92.sweet　n.甜食,糖果;芳香 a.新鲜的;可爱的,亲切的93.fresh　a.新鲜的,生的;无经验的94.empty　a.空的　vt.倾空,倒空95.full　a.满的,充满的;完全的96.cheap　a.便宜的,卑贱的97.expensive　a.昂贵的98.dear　int.(表示惊愕等)哎呀!唷!　a.亲爱的;贵的
☆卫生与健康99.health　n.健康,卫生100.hspital　n.医院101.dentist　n.牙科医生102.breath　n.气息;呼吸103.care　n.照料,保护;小心　v.介意……,在乎;关心104.energy　n.能量;活力;力量105.bdy　n.尸体;身体
106.brain　n.脑(子)107.ear　n.耳朵;耳状物;听力108.eye　n.眼睛109.sight　n.情景;风景;视力110.face　n.脸　vt.面向;面对111.hair　n.头发112.hand　n.手;指针　v.递;给;交付,交上113.arm　n.臂;支架114.finger　n.手指
115.knee　n.膝盖116.leg　n.腿;腿脚;支柱117.ft　n.足,脚;英尺118.head　n.头;头脑(像);头部119.muth　n.嘴,口120.tngue　n.语言;舌头121.neck　n.颈,脖子122.shulder　n.肩膀123.nse　n.鼻
124.tth　n.牙齿125.heart　n.心;心脏126.stmach　n.胃,胃部,肚子127.bld　n.血,血液128.medicine　n.药;医学129.temperature　n.温度130.treatment　n.治疗;疗法;处理,对待131.survive　v.活下来;幸存132.illness　n.疾病
133.cugh　n.& v.咳嗽134.flu　n.流行性感冒135.fever　n.发烧136.stmachache　n.腹痛,肚子痛;胃痛137.tthache　n.牙痛138.cancer　n.癌139.wund　vt.伤,伤害　n.创伤,伤口140.sap　n.肥皂,香皂141.pain　n.疼痛;努力142.weigh　vt.称……的重量,重(若干)
143.breathe　v.呼吸144.ache　vi.& n.痛,疼痛145.pale　a.苍白的,灰白的146.sur　a.酸的,酸味的147.fit　v.适合;安装;使合身 a.合适的148.healthy　a.健康的,健壮的149.ill　a.有病的;不健康的
150.sick　a.有病的,患病的;(想)呕吐的151.well　ad.好　a.好的 int.同意152.weak　a.差的,弱的,淡的153.ld　a.老的,旧的154.dangerus　a.危险的155.tired　a.疲劳的,累的156.medical　a.医学的;医疗的157.bad　a.坏的;有害的,不利的;严重的
话题词组　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　1.一点,少许　　　　　 2.许多,大量　　　　　 3.请随便吃点　　　　　  4.分发　　　　　 5.一点也不,绝非　　　　　 6.不仅……而且……　　　　　　　 7.代替,而不是　　　　　 
a little bit　 a lt f　 help neself t　give ut nt at all　 nt nly … but als…　 instead f
8.有一点,一会儿　　　　　 9.大量,许多　　　　　 10.一种,一类　　　　　 11.感冒　　　　　 12.量体温　　　　　  13.吃药　　　　　 14.躺下　　　　　 15.休息　　　　　 
a bit (f)　 a gd/great many　 a kind f have /catch a cld　 take ne’s temperature　 take the medicine　 lie (lying/lay) dwn　 have a rest
常用句子1.你最好不要吃太多快餐和垃圾食品,对你的健康不好。2.健康的食物和足够的运动帮助我学习更好。3.多吃蔬菜,少吃肉, 可以让我们保持健康。
Yu’d better nt eat t much fast fd and junk fd.It is bad fr yur health.Healthy fd and enugh exercise help me t study better.Eating mre vegetables and less meat keeps us in gd health.
4.你不严重。5.你最好多喝点水, 好好休息。6.你应该早起并多做运动, 来保持健康。
It is nthing serius./There is nthing serius with yu. Yu’d better drink mre water and have a gd rest. Yu shuld get up early and take mre exercise t keep healthy.
A.回答问题请认真阅读下面这篇短文,根据所提供的信息,回答后面的问题。
1.Where is the Sunya Cantnese Restaurant?2.What kind f traditinal Spring Festival dessert is mentined in the passage?3.Hw des the Sunya Cantnese Restaurant imprve the traditinal dessert?
It is at the Nanjing Rad Pedestrian Mall.It is sngga.They reduced its sweetness by adjusting the percentage f ingredients and made it mre healthy.
4.Hw is the dessert made?5.What did Jin think f the new sngga?
It is made by hand.She thught it tasted mre exquisite and light in flavr.
B.书面表达在物产丰富的广东,素有“食在广东”的美誉。假如你想邀请来校交流学习的Susie去你家和你们一起欢度除夕,请你写一封邀请信给Susie。内容包括:1.推荐你们家为除夕准备的传统广式点心(Cantnese Dim Sum)(至少两种);2.介绍你们家除夕那天的活动安排;参考活动: 逛花市(strll arund the flwer market);看央视春节联欢晚会(CCTV Spring Festival Gala)。
作文要求:1.不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。2.语句连贯,词数80个左右。邀请信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
【写作指导】第一步:审题。体裁:　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　时态:　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　人称:　　　　　　　　 
应用文　一般将来时　第一、二人称
第二步:列提纲。1.推荐两种你们家为除夕准备的传统广式点心。参考词汇和句型:(1)sngga松糕,spring rlls 春卷,steamed rice cake白糖糕,water chestnut cake马蹄糕,steamed Cantnese spnge cake古法马拉糕,rusie煎堆 (2)Yu can enjy many traditinal Cantnese Dim Sum, such as 　　　　　　　　. (3)We will enjy the delicius traditinal Cantnese Dim Sum,such as 　　　　　　　　,which is yur favurite. 
2.介绍除夕那天的活动安排。参考句型:In the mrning,we’ll 　　　　　　　　.Next,we’ll 　　　　　　　　 .Then,we’ll　　　　　　　　.At last,we’ll 　　　　　　　　 . 3.期待Susie的到来。参考句型:(1)We’re lking frward t yur cming!(2)We’ll have an unfrgettable New Year’s Eve if 　　　　　　　　 . 
第三步:列出主要的单词、短语和句型。1.除夕　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　2.邀请某人做某事　　　　　　　　 3.装饰我们的家　　　　　　　 4.为……做准备　　　　　　　 5.玩得开心　　　　　　　 6.期待　　　　　　　 第四步:运用and, as well as,then, after等连接词将以上要点连成文章,注意句型多样化。
New Year’s Eve　 invite sb. t d sth.　 decrate ur hme　 prepare fr/get ready fr　 have a gd/great time lk frward t
【整篇写作】Hi,Susie,Chinese Spring Festival is cming sn.I’d like t invite yu t celebrate the New Year’s Eve with my family.     Yurs,Liu Ming