2020—2021年江苏东台四校七年级上学期英语第一次月考检测试卷附答案

这是一份2020—2021年江苏东台四校七年级上学期英语第一次月考检测试卷附答案，共11页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完形填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读，单词拼写，句型转换，短文填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
 七年级上学期英语第一次月考检测试卷
一、单项选择。
1.— Shall we play __________ volleyball, Mike?
— OK. But we don't have _________ volleyball here.
A. a, /                                      B. /, a                                      C. /, /                                      D. a, the
2.—         he from Nanjing?   
— No, he _____ from Beijing.
A. Does, does                           B. Is, comes                           C. Is, does                           D. Does, is
3.I have lots of friends and they _______ very nice to me. 
A. all are                                 B. are all                                 C. are both                                 D. all
4.My father with my mother _______ to the supermarket every Sunday.

A. go                                B. are going                                C. is going                                D. goes
5.Millie eyes ________ dark brown and her hair _______ black.  
A. is, is                                 B. are, is                                 C. are, are                                 D. is, are
6.— What do we do on Sunday?     
— What about ________?
A. go fishing                     B. going fishing                     C. go to fishing                     D. go to fish
7.Do you know how to           your e-dog?
A. look at                           B. look over                           C. look up                           D. look after
8.Daniel is a very ________ football player and he plays very _________.
A. good, good                     B. well, good                          C. good, well                     D. well, well
9.________ everyone in your class ________ watching TV?

A. Is, like                             B. Do, like                             C. Does, like                             D. Are; like
10.He says "_______" to his parents before he goes to bed.
A. Good evening                   B. Goodbye                   C. Going to bed                   D. Good night
二、完形填空。
11.通读全文，根据短文内容的理解，选择最正确答案填空。
    Bob and Sue are in the same school, 1  they are in different 2 . They go to school on weekdays. 3  school, Bob and Sue often play games with 4  friends.
  Class begins 5  eight in the morning. Now Bob and Sue are in their own(自己的) classrooms. They are listening to their 6 . Bob's studying English. His teacher is talking 7  English. Sue's 8  a Chinese class. Her teacher is talking 9  writing. They study hard. They love their teachers and they like their 10 .
1. A. but
B. and
C. or
D. when
2. A. classes
B. class
C. lesson
D. lessons
3. A. By
B. When
C. To
D. At
4. A. his
B. her
C. other
D. their
5. A. about
B. in
C. at
D. on
6. A. friends
B. father
C. teacher
D. teachers
7. A. with
B. at
C. in
D. for
8. A. having
B. listening
C. getting
D. sitting in
9. A. at
B. about
C. for
D. like
10. A. home
B. family
C. school
D. clothes
三、阅读理解。
12.根据短文内容的理解，现在正确答案。   
      I am John. I always get up late at the weekend. At about 9:30 a. m, I have breakfast. After breakfast, I start doing my homework. We have lunch at about 12:00, and then I watch TV or have a rest(休息). I like reading and I often read some interesting books in the afternoon. I like sports, too. Sometimes I play football or basketball with my friends at school. My school is near my home, so I can walk there. Every weekend, my father takes me to a restaurant for a big dinner. I can enjoy lots of nice food. I like my weekend.
〔1〕What time does John have breakfast at the weekend?
A.At about 8:30 a.m.
B.At about 9:30 a.m.
C.At about 10:30 a.m.
D.At about 11:30 a.m.
〔2〕What does John often do in the afternoon at the weekend?
A.He often reads some books.
B.He often has a rest.
C.He often watches TV.
D.He often plays basketball.
〔3〕Which is NOT true(正确的)？
A.John likes reading.
B.John likes playing basketball.
C.John likes playing football.
D.John likes cooking.
〔4〕Where does John enjoy lots of nice food at the weekend?
A.At home.
B.At school.
C.In a restaurant.
D.At his friend's home.
〔5〕Who takes John for a big dinner at the weekend?
A.His brother.
B.His father.
C.His grandparents.
D.His friends.
13.根据短文内容的理解，选择正确答案。   
    Mr. and Mrs. Su don't often go out in the evening, but today they go out for a walk after supper. They go to the park and have a good time there. On their way home, Mrs. Su says to Mr. Su, "Look! A woman is running in the street and a man is running after〔追赶〕her." Mr. Su says, " What's the matter? Let's go and help her."
    Now the woman gets near them. Mr. Su asks, "Shall we help you?" "No, thank you," the woman says, "My husband and I are running home, and the slower (较慢的) one does the housework."
〔1〕In the evening, Mr. and Mrs. Su often __________.
A.go out for a walk
B.go out and watch people running  
C.stay at home
D.stay at home and no housework
〔2〕Mr. and Mrs. Su have a good time __________.
A.at home
B.in the park
C.in the street

〔3〕They see __________ running in the street.
A.a woman
B.a man   
C.a man and a woman
D.many people
〔4〕The woman is running __________ the man.




〔5〕The underlined word "housework" means __________.
A.homework 
B.exercises people do in their houses
C.staying in the house
D.cleaning, washing and cooking
四、任务型阅读。
14.根据短文内容，完成以下表格。
    Some birthday customs〔习惯〕 are quite similar〔相似〕 in many parts of the world---- birthday candles, birthday games，and birthday cakes. But some customs are more special to some countries. Here are some children talking about their customs.
    Linda---I am fourteen. I come from Aruba. In our country, children take something special to school for their classmates and all teachers. Every teacher gives the birthday child a small present like a pencil, an eraser or a postcard. The birthday child doesn't need to wear special uniform(校服). He or she can wear family clothes.
    Lucy---I am one year older than Linda. Denmark〔丹麦〕 is my country. We hung a flag(旗帜) outside a window to show that someone in that house is having a birthday. Presents are placed around the child's bed while they are sleeping so they will see them at once when they wake up.
     Tom---I am as old as Linda. I am from Brazil(巴西). The birthday child receives a pull on the earlobe(耳垂) for each year in my country. The birthday person also gives the first slice of cake to his most special friend or relative, usually mom or dad.
________
Countries
________
Special customs
Linda
Aruba
Fourteen
Each teacher receives(收到) something special from his or her students and gives the birthday child a small ________.
________
Denmark
________
If you see a ________ flying outside a ________, you may know someone in that house is having a ________.
Tom
________
Fourteen
The ________ slice of the birthday cake is usually given to mom or dad.
五、单词拼写。根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。
15.I hope your dream can come ________ (真的).
16.Do you want to be a tennis ________〔运发动〕like Li Na?
17.Kimi, the son of the pop singer Lin Zhiying, looks very ________ (可爱的).
18.This book is ________ 〔确实〕 interesting. Would you like to read it?
19.He is a new ________ 〔成员〕 of the English Club.
20.Millie enjoys ________ (swim) after school.
21.The boy ________ (fly) a kite on the playground every day.
22.Music makes her ________ (feel) happy.
23.I think they are ________ (hero).
24.________ (be) the children happy in the park today?
六、句型转换
25.句型转换，每空一词。
〔1〕I read many interesting books. (同义句转换)
I read ________ ________ ________ interesting books.
〔2〕Does he often play football after school? (改为陈述句)
He often ________ ________ after school.
〔3〕What other things do you want to buy? (同义句转换)
________ ________ do you want to buy?
〔4〕We drink milk every morning. ( 改为一般疑问句 )
________ you ________ milk every morning?
26.句型转换，每空一词。
〔1〕She often does housework for her mother on Sundays. ( 改为否认句 )
She ________ often ________ housework for her mother on Sundays.
〔2〕Daniel is in Class 1, Kitty is in Class 1, too. (同义句转换)
Daniel and Kitty ________ ________.
〔3〕The woman is our English teacher.(改为一般疑问句〕
________the woman ________ English teacher？
七、短文填空。
27.阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，补全单词，使短文完整、正确。
Dear friend,   
    I am an American (美国的) girl. My name is Alice Green. I am a middle school s________. I am sixteen. I have two b________. They are middle school students, too. We go to school from M________ to Friday. We don't h________ any classes on Saturdays or Sundays. My father and mother are d________. They work in a hospital. They always say China is great. I like reading. I am reading a Chinese book. I t________ it's very i________. My brothers and I like p________ football and basketball. What sports do you like?
    Let's b________ good pen pals (笔友), OK? Please w________ to me soon.
Yours,
Alice Green
八、书面表达。
28.假设你是Simon，请介绍一下你的朋友Sandy.
要点：1〕14岁，既高又苗条， 蓝眼睛，短头发。2〕她来自美国，但现在和父母住在苏州。3〕喜欢学习，比较擅长数学和跳舞，老师和同学们都很喜爱她。4〕热爱运动，放学后经常和同学们一起打篮球。她谈论篮球并且在电视上观看篮球比赛。5〕非常喜欢中国，认为中国朋友很友好。
要求：1〕语句通顺连贯，符合题目中的要点。2〕60词左右。

答案解析局部
一、单项选择。
1.【解析】【分析】句意：—我们来玩排球吧，麦克？—可以，但是我们现在这没有排球。Play volleyball 玩球类运动，不加任何冠词。第二个空现在没有一个球，泛指一个也没有，故答案为B。
【点评】考查冠词的用法，牢记根本规那么：球类前不用冠词；单数可数名词前加a表示泛指。
2.【解析】【分析】句意：—他来自于南京吗？—不是，他从北京来。第一个空，be from 来自于，第二个空，主语是he第三人称单数，动词用comes.故答案为B。
【点评】考查动词的用法。短语：be from=come from。
3.【解析】【分析】句意：我有很多的朋友，他们全都对我很好。许多的做主语，用all表示全部的，故答案为B。
【点评】考查be动词的用法。根本规那么：all通常位于系动词之后实意动词之前。
4.【解析】【分析】句意：每个星期天，我的爸爸和妈妈一起去超市。根据every Sunday可知句子为一般现在时，主语是我的爸爸，with后接名词不做主语，故动词用第三人称单数形式goes，故答案为D。
【点评】考查主谓一致，with连接的两个名词时作主语时，谓语与with前的那个名词保持一致。
5.【解析】【分析】句意：米利的眼睛是深棕色的，她的头发是黑色的。眼睛是复数，头发作为主语时是单数。故答案为B。
【点评】考查主谓一致，主语是复数时用are；主语是单数时be动词用is。
6.【解析】【分析】句意:—星期天我们做什么？—去钓鱼怎样？what about 后跟动名词形式， 故答案为B。
【点评】考查动名词，牢记根本搭配原那么：介词+名词或动名词。
7.【解析】【分析】句意—你知道怎么样照顾你的宠物狗吗？A. look at 看；B. look over浏览；C. look up 向上看；D. look after照顾。根据句意可知此处应该是照顾宠物狗，look after，照顾，故答案为D。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析，熟记短语，根据句意确定选项。
8.【解析】【分析】句意：丹尼尔是一个非常好的足球运发动，他踢的很好。第一个空修饰名词用形容的，第二个空修饰动词用副词，根据句意，故答案为C。
【点评】考查形容词和副词的用法。牢记根本搭配规那么：形容词修饰名词；副词修饰动词。
9.【解析】【分析】句意：你班里的每一个人都喜欢看电视吗？根据句子可知该句为一般现在时，主语是everyone，第三人称单数，实意动词like，一般疑问句借助助动词does，后接动词原形，故答案为C。
【点评】考查一般现在时含有实意动词的一般疑问句的结构：助动词Do、Does+主语+动词原形+……？
10.【解析】【分析】句意：他晚上睡觉之前对他的父母说晚安。A. Good evening晚上好；B. Goodbye再见；C. Going to bed上床睡觉；D. Good night晚安。根据句意，故答案为D。
【点评】考查情境交际，根据语境判断选项。
二、完形填空。
11.【解析】【分析】本文讲述鲍勃和苏的学校以及他们在学校学习的课程。
〔1〕句意：鲍勃和苏在同一所学校，但是在不同的班级。前后表示转折，故用but.根据句意，故答案为A。
〔2〕A. classes班级； B. class班级； C. lesson课程；D. lessons课程复数。句意：鲍勃和苏在同一所学校，但是在不同的班级。根据句意，两个人的班级，用复数形式，故答案为A。
〔3〕句意：在学校，鲍勃和苏经常和他们的朋友一起玩。在学校，用介词at.根据句意，故答案为D。
〔4〕句意：学校，鲍勃和苏经常和他们的朋友一起玩。因为主语是两个人，他们的朋友，用their表示他们的。根据句意，故答案为D。
〔5〕句意：上午，课程从8点钟开始。在具体时间几点……用介词at，故答案为C。
〔6〕句意：现在他们正在听自己的老师讲课。因为是他们的老师，A. friends 朋友们；B. father父亲；C. teacher老师； D. teachers老师们。用复数形式。根据句意，故答案为D。
〔7〕句意：他的老师用英语讲话。用什么语言用介词in.根据句意，故答案为C。
〔8〕句意：苏正在上语文课。上什课用have lessons.正在进行的事情用现在进行时，根据句意，故答案为A。
〔9〕句意：他的老师正在讲关于写作的课程。Talk about sh.讲关于…根据句意，故答案为B。
〔10〕句意：他们爱他们的老师和学校。A. home家；B. family家庭；C. school学校；D. clothes衣服。根据句意,故答案为C。
【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
三、阅读理解。
12.【解析】【分析】本文表达了约翰自己周末在家休息的安排活动等。
〔1〕细节理解题。根据I am John. I always get up late at the weekend. At about 9:30 a. m, I have breakfast可知约翰周末9点半吃早饭，故答案为B。
〔2〕细节理解题。根据I like reading and I often read some interesting books in the afternoon可知他周末下午看书，故答案为A。
〔3〕细节理解题。根据I like reading and I often read some interesting books in the afternoon. I like sports, too. Sometimes I play football or basketball with my friends at school可知约翰喜欢读书、打篮球、踢足球，没有提到喜欢做饭，故答案为D。 
  〔4〕细节理解题。根据Every weekend, my father takes me to a restaurant for a big dinner. I can enjoy lots of nice food. I like my weekend可知约翰周末喜欢去餐馆吃大餐，故答案为C。
〔5〕细节理解题。根据Every weekend, my father takes me to a restaurant for a big dinner可知约翰的爸爸带他去吃大餐，故答案为B。
【点评】此题考查对篇章的把握和对细节信息的识别判断能力，答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词，在文章中寻找答案。
13.【解析】【分析】本文讲述了苏夫妇在晚上去公园散步时遇见一个女人在大街上跑，一个男人在后面追，原来是跑的慢的要回家做家务。。
〔1〕细节理解。根据Mr. and Mrs. Su don't often go out in the evening, but today they go out for a walk after supper. 可知苏夫妇晚上经常不出门，故答案为C。
〔2〕细节理解。根据they go to the park and have a good time there他们去公园玩，故答案为B。
〔3〕细节理解。根据On their way home, Mrs. Su says to Mr. Su, "Look! A woman is running in the street and a man is running after〔追赶〕her可知他们看见一个女的在街上跑，一个男的在后面追，故答案为C。
〔4〕细节理解。根据A woman is running in the street and a man is running after〔追赶〕her可知一个男的在后面追，故答案为A。
〔5〕细节理解。根据housework的意思是家务劳动的意思，故答案为D。
【点评】本文属于故事类阅读，阅读时要通读文章，弄清文章的主旨大意。答题时注意问题中的关键词在文章中的准确定位，根据关键词定位并查找信息，切忌凭感觉做题。
四、任务型阅读。
14.【解析】【分析】本文介绍了三个不同国家的人的生日习俗。
⑴根据表格内容可知第一列显示的是人名称，故答案为Names 。
⑵ 根据表格内容可知此列内容为年龄，复数形式，故答案为Ages 。
⑶细节理解题。根据Every teacher gives the birthday child a small present like a pencil, an eraser or a postcard.故答案为present。
⑷根据 Lucy---I am one year older than Linda. Denmark〔丹麦〕 is my country.故答案为Lucy 。
⑸根据Lucy---I am one year older than Linda. Linda14岁，所以Lucy15岁，故答案为Fifteen 。
⑹根据We hung a flag(旗帜) outside a window to show that someone in that house is having a birthday.故答案为flag。
⑺根据We hung a flag(旗帜) outside a window to show that someone in that house is having a birthday.故答案为window。
⑻根据We hung a flag(旗帜) outside a window to show that someone in that house is having a birthday.故答案为birthday 。
⑼根据Tom---I am as old as Linda. I am from Brazil(巴西).故答案为Brazil。
⑽根据The birthday person also gives the first slice of cake to his most special friend or relative, usually mom or dad.故答案为first。
【点评】任务型阅读的关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。
五、单词拼写。根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。
15.【解析】【分析】句意：我希望你的梦想能够成真。固定短语come true，实现，成真，故答案为true。
【点评】考查固定短语come true。
16.【解析】【分析】句意：你想成为一个像李娜一样的网球运发动吗？网球运发动，tennis player，故答案为player。
【点评】考查对player的熟练掌握，注意单词拼写。
17.【解析】【分析】句意：Kimi，是著名歌星林志颖的儿子，看起来非常可爱。cute，可爱的，look后接形容词，故答案为cute。
【点评】考查对cute的熟练掌握。注意look作为系动词+形容词。
18.【解析】【分析】句意：这本书真的很有趣，你想看看它吗?确实，real，后面是interesting，形容词，修饰形容词用副词，real变成really，故答案为really。
【点评】考查副词修饰形容词，注意形容词+ly构成副词。
19.【解析】【分析】句意：他是英语俱乐部的新成员。member是成员，可数名词，前面是a，表示数量一，名词用单数，故答案为member。
【点评】考查member的拼写，注意名词单复数。
20.【解析】【分析】句意：Millie喜欢在放学后游泳。固定搭配enjoy doing sth，swim+ing为swimming，故答案为swimming。
【点评】考查固定搭配enjoy doing sth，注意重读闭音节结尾，双写最后一个辅音字母再加ing。
21.【解析】【分析】句意：这个男孩每天在操场上放风筝。根据every day可知句子为一般现在时，主语为the boy。第三人称单数，动词用单三式，fly变成flies，故答案为flies。
【点评】考查动词的第三人称单数形式。
22.【解析】【分析】句意：音乐让他感到很愉快。固定搭配make sb. do sth.故答案为feel。
【点评】考查省略to的不定式作补语，牢记固定搭配make sb do sth让某人做某事。
23.【解析】【分析】heroes句意：我认为他们是英雄。根据句子可知hero是指they，他们，复数名词，hero也要变成复数形式，故答案为heroes。
【点评】考查名称变复数，牢记规律：以o结尾的单词，有生命的后加-es；无生命的后加-s。
24.【解析】【分析】Are句意：今天孩子们在公园愉快吗？根据today可知句子为一般现在时，主语为the children，be 动词用are，句子第一个单词首字母必须大写，故答案为Are。
【点评】考查主谓一致，主语是复数，谓语中的be动词用are。
六、句型转换
25.【解析】【分析】〔1〕句意：我读了许多有趣的故事书。Many大量的许多的，可以用 a lot of代替，故答案为a lot of。
〔2〕 句意：他经常放学后踢足球。句子为一般现在时，改为陈述句，可将助动词去掉，实意动词改为适当形式，此处主语为he，第三人称单数，实意动词play要用单三式，故答案为plays football。
〔3〕句意：你还想买点别的东西吗？固定搭配what else，其他的什么动词，可作为疑问词放在句首提问，故答案为What else。
〔4〕句意：你们每天早上喝牛奶吗？根据every morning可知句子为一般现在时，主语为we，实意动词为drink，改为一般疑问句需借助助动词，此处主语为we，改为一般疑问句变成you，借助助动词Do，后接动词原形，故答案为Do drink。
【点评】句型转换考查对句型、近义词短语、单词的熟练掌握与运用，熟记相关知识，注意在语境中灵活运用。
26.【解析】【分析】〔1〕句意：她周末经常帮妈妈做家务。根据often可知句子为一般现在时，主语为she，第三人称单数，实意动词does，其否认句借助助动词doesn't，后接动词原形do，故答案为doesn't do。
〔2〕句意：Daniel在一班。Kitty也在一班。同义转换，即Daniel和Kitty是同班同学，同班同学是classmate，主语为Daniel和Kitty，复数，classmate变复数，be动词用are，故答案为are，classmates。
〔3〕句意：那个女人是英语老师。一般现在时含有be动词的句子改为一般疑问句，将be动词提到句首，首字母大写，宾语为our English teacher，改为your English teacher，故答案为Is your。
【点评】考查句型转换，注意句意的理解、同一个时态的不同句型的结构。
七、短文填空。
27.【解析】【分析】本文是Alice Green一个美国的中学生写给笔友的信，介绍了她的家庭和生活。
⑴句意：我是一个初中生。根据前文middle school以及下文 I am sixteen.可知我应该是一个学生，student，故答案为student。
⑵句意：我有两个哥哥。根据下文They are middle school students, too. 可知此处应该是说我有两个兄弟，brother，两个，brothers，故答案为brothers。
⑶句意：我们从周一到周五去上学。根据常识可知我们上学是从周一到周五，周一是Monday，故答案为Monday。
⑷句意：周末我们没有课程。固定搭配have classes上课，前面是助动词don't，后面动词用原形，故答案为have。
⑸句意：我的爸爸和妈妈是医生。根据下文They work in a hospital. 可知爸爸妈妈都是医生，doctor，主语是爸爸妈妈，医生变复数，doctors，故答案为doctors。
⑹句意：我认为它很有趣。根据前文 I am reading a Chinese book. 可知此处应该说我认为……认为是think，故答案为think。
⑺句意：我认为它很有趣。be动词+形容词构成系表结构，interesting，有趣的，故答案为interesting。
⑻句意：我的哥哥和我喜欢足球和篮球。固定搭配play football，踢足球，根据like后接动词ing，故答案为playing。
⑼句意：让我们成为笔友吧，好吗？根据句意，可知此处应该是做朋友be friends或者成为朋友become friends，let后面加动词原形，故答案为be /become。
⑽句意：请尽快给我回信。固定句型Please write to me soon.一般用于写信最后收尾，表示希望快点收到对方的回信，故答案为write。
【点评】首字母填空考查单词在语境中的熟练运用。答题时在通读全文、掌握大意的前提下，采用先易后难，再逐项填空的应试策略。做题时要通过字里行间来捕捉信息，既要理清逻辑，又要综合考虑，最后通过复读全文来消除疏漏。
八、书面表达。
28.【解析】【分析】考生首先要认真阅读前面的提示认真审题，确定文章的中心。注意文章文体、人称和时态。要求介绍。同时应选用适宜的连接词或过渡词，使文章具有一定的连贯性。温馨提醒：考生必须认真查验是否有漏写情况，有无拼写错误及标点误用等。
写作步骤：
一、阅读提示，弄清所有信息，明确写作要点。
      1.我的朋友sandy14岁，既高又苗条， 蓝眼睛，短头发。tall and slim； blue eyes and short hair
      2.她来自美国，但现在和父母住在苏州。from the USA；lives with
      3.喜欢学习，比较擅长数学和跳舞，老师和同学们都很喜爱她。 is good at maths and dancing
      4.热爱运动，放学后经常和同学们一起打篮球。plays basketball with
      5.她谈论篮球并且在电视上观看篮球比赛。 talks about basketball with； watches basketball matches
      6.非常喜欢中国，认为中国朋友很友好。thinks Chinese friends are kind.
二、根据要点，写出关键词、短语或句子。
三、组词成句。连句成篇。注意使用一般现在时。
【点评】考查人物介绍的短文。这篇文章语言标准，表达清楚，词汇及时态运用正确，能够把提示的内容表达清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯是一篇不错的文章。