2020—2021年浙江省台州市九年级上学期英语教学质量检测(一)(含听力音频)附答案
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这是一份2020—2021年浙江省台州市九年级上学期英语教学质量检测(一)(含听力音频)附答案,文件包含浙江省台州市九年级上学期英语教学质量检测docx、第1题听力部分mp3、第2题听力部分mp3、第3题听力部分mp3、第4题听力部分mp3、第5题听力部分mp3、第6题听力部分mp3、第7题听力部分mp3、第8题听力部分mp3、试卷听力部分mp3等10份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共16页, 欢迎下载使用。
一、听小对话,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最正确选项。
1.What is Amy's favrite subject?
A. Painting. B. English. C. Chemistry.
2.What will the weather be like tmrrw?
A. Sunny. B. Windy. C. Rainy.
3.What des the by want t be?
A. A dctr. B. An engineer. C. A teacher.
4.Where did Linda g last week?
A. Paris. B. New Yrk. C. Lndn.
5.Which sign are they talking abut?
A. N Parking. B. N Smking. C. N Swimming.
二、听较长对话,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最正确选项。
6.听下面一段较长对话,答复以下问题。
〔1〕Why desn't the wman take the green T-shirt?
A.It's t small.
B.It's t dark.
C.It's t expensive.
〔2〕What des the wman buy in the end?
A.A yellw T-shirt.
B.A blue T-shirt.
C.A pink T-shirt.
7.听下面一段较长对话,答复以下问题。
〔1〕What are they ging t d this Sunday?
A.T watch a game.
B.T have dinner.
C.T drink tea.
〔2〕Where are they ging t meet?
A.At the tea shp.
B.In frnt f the restaurant.
C.In frnt f the girl's hme.
〔3〕What time are they ging t meet?
A.9:30.
B.10:30.
C.11:30.
三、听独白,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最正确选项,答复以下问题。
8.听独白,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最正确选项,答复以下问题
〔1〕Hw ld is Ben?
A.13.
B.14.
C.15.
〔2〕What des Ben's mther want him t d when he grws up?
A.T be a teacher.
B.T find a gd jb.
C.T becme a ftball star.
〔3〕What is Ben asked t d?
A.T watch TV.
B.T d sprts.
C.T study all the time.
〔4〕What is Ben's favrite sprt?
A.Ftball.
B.Basketball.
C.Vlleyball.
〔5〕Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A.Ben's mther is a teacher.
B.Ben really hates his mther.
C.There was a ftball game n TV tw days ag.
四、完形填空
9.阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最正确选项。
I used t live in my wn rm alne. But ne day it all changed when my brther Mike asked t share my 1 . At first, my parents said "n" t him, but at last my mther agreed. I cried and asked my parents nt t d this, 2 it didn't wrk.
As sn as Mike entered my rm, it began t becme 3 . T my anger, he ften left his unwashed clthes and tys everywhere!
One evening, I was ding sme 4 n my cmputer while Mike was listening t music.
5 I left my seat t get sme water. A big surprise was waiting fr me when I 6 . He was using my cmputer t play games. I had frgtten t save(储存) the hmewrk. Sadly, he had clsed my prgram 7 saving it—all I had dne had disappeared(消失)! I 8 him. He cried a lt as my mther came and beat him. My mther als asked him t leave my rm at nce.
Then I had t d my hmewrk 9 . At 10:00 pm. I finished it. When I was ging t turn ff the 10 , I saw the pht f my 11 that he had put n my table. I lked at his lvely face and remembered hw 12 he was when my mm beat him. I really felt 13 . I went t see what he was ding. I fund he was 14 in my parents' bed. I kissed his face. He wke up, gt up and said. "I'm srry. I wn't bring yu any mre truble."
I was mved and said. "Frm nw n, my rm is nt nly mine. It is 15 !" Then every night, Mike and I shared nt nly the rm, but the bed.
五、阅读理解
〔1〕Hw many ppular articles are there in the magazine?
〔2〕Which article is abut saving mney?
A.Ice cream and banking.
B.Sheep and Uncle Bb.
C.Relatin between yu and fd.
D.Films that aren't really abut Canada.
〔3〕What is Sheep and Uncle Bb abut?
A.American films.
B.Family stries.
C.Fd.
D.Banking.
If music makes yu smarter and exercise helps yu t think, surely exercising t music can turn yu int an intelligent(聪明的) persn.
A team f scientists frm Ohi State University did tests n 33 vlunteers wh were getting better frm heart prblems fllwing peratin(手术). They fund that peple wh exercised while listening t "The Fur Seasns" did much better n language ability tests than withut music.
"Facts suggest that exercise imprve the learning ability f peple with heart prblems," said the scientist Charles Emery, wh led the study. "And listening t music is thught t enhance understanding. We just wanted t put the tw results tgether." he added.
The vlunteers said they felt better after exercising with r withut the music. But their imprvement n the test dubled after listening t music during exercise. Scientists have shwn it is true that music can be gd fr health. It helps cut dwn stress, sadness and nervusness. And it als wakes up the bdy and imprves memry and thughts.
In medical fields, music is used widely fr patients wh have had headaches befre and after peratin. "The Fur Seasns" was used because f its sft temp(节拍) and better results in earlier research.
"Exercise seems t cause better changes in the nervus system and these changes may have a direct result n learning ability." Emery said. Scientists have been studying the result f music n understanding since the early 1950s. By 1990, scientists were using Mzart's music t help children with speech disrders. Mzart was chsen because his music is nt verexciting. A study shwed students wh listened t Mzart scred higher marks in an intelligence test. With imprtant exams cming, yur parents will nt prbably allw yu t listen t music. But perhaps nw yu have gd reasns t argue with them.
〔1〕The underlined wrd "enhance" in the third paragraph prbably means _______.
〔2〕Which f the fllwing statements is true accrding t the article?
A.Exercise seems t cause wrse changes withut music.
B.Scientists ften use Mzart's music fr it is nt t exciting.
C."The Fur Seasns" is ften used t help children with speech disrders.
D.The purpse f the test was t make clear if music is helpful t learning ability.
〔3〕We can infer(推断) frm the last paragraph that _______.
A.we are suppsed t fllw ur parents' wrds
B.students shuld nt listen t music befre exams
C.we have sme gd reasns t exercise t music
D.music can prbably help us t get higher grades in tests
〔4〕The article mainly talks abut that _______.
A.music and exercise lead t relaxatin r sleep
B.thirty-three vlunteers wrk n music in medical field
C.exercising t music makes peple healthy and clever
D.scientists give suggestins n chsing music while exercising
"I hate schl, and I'm nt ging back!" Have yu ever had that thught? Lts f kids have had. Usually this feeling desn't last lng. But what if yu feel this way t much?
A kid wh feels stressed abut schl might have headaches r stmachaches. Having truble sleeping is als a sign f stress. And if yu're nt getting enugh sleep, yu prbably feel tired during the day. Feeling tired can make yur schl day even wrse.
Smetimes it's a prblem with yur classes and schlwrk. Maybe the wrk is t easy and yu get bred. Or maybe the wrk is t hard, r yu dn't feel as clever as the ther kids. Yu may be getting farther and farther behind, and feel that yu will never catch up with thers. Only when yu knw why yu dn't like schl, yu can start taking steps t make things better.
It's a gd idea t talk t smene abut yur prblems at schl. Yur mm, dad, friends, teachers, r even classmates will be able t help yu.
Anther gd idea is t write dwn yur feelings abut schl. Fr example, keep a diary r just write in a ntebk. It's a great way t let ut bad feelings.
The next time yu find yurself disliking schl, this will als help yu: Make a list f everything yu dislike r enjy—even there is nly ne thing. See what yu can change n "dn't like" list. Cncentrate n what yu can change and yu might be able t put the gd feeling back in schl!
〔1〕Paragraph 2 mainly tells us the _______f schl stress.
〔2〕Accrding t the passage, the mst imprtant thing t stp feeling stressed is _______.
A.t make children mre clever
B.t try t catch up with thers
C.t develp interest in schlwrk
D.t find ut the real causes f it
〔3〕Hw many pieces f advice are mentined in the passage?
A.Tw.
B.Three.
C.Fur.
D.Five.
〔4〕This passage is mainly written fr _______.
The dg meat-eating festival will be held n June 21 in Yulin, Guangxi, when mre than 10,000 dgs will be killed and served at table and enjyed by dg meat eaters.
The dg meat-eating festival in Yulin is nly a lcal traditin, t celebrate summer's cming.
The fight ver the festival shws different ideas between traditinal habit and the mdern idea f animal prtectin. While sme persns want t cntinue lcal traditins, animal lvers want t stp festivals like Yulin's because they believe dgs, as man's best friends, shuld nt be killed fr fd.
Perhaps they shuld learn frm the example set by Suth Krea, a cuntry that has a much lnger eating traditin f eating dg meat. Back in 1988, when Seul wuld hst the Olympic Games, animal lvers frm sme cuntries asked Suth Krea t stp eating dg meat. T keep a balance between Suth Krea's lve fr dg meat and sme freign cuntries' and animal lvers' demand(要求), the Suth Krea gvernment made restaurants sell dg meat in far away areas.
In China, there are n rules n saving dgs, s giving up the dg meat-eating festival will nt be a gd way t slve the prblem. It requires time t encurage peple in Yulin t change their eating habit. But animal lvers shuld respect ther peple's chice f fd in this great cuntry f mre than 50 ethnic(民族的) grups.
But it is als imprtant fr peple wh eat dg meat t understand animal lvers' demand. The lcal gvernment in Yulin culd use the Suth Krea example t at least cntrl the number f dgs killed befre summer cmes and cut dwn the bad scial influence f the festival.
〔1〕The dg meat-eating festival is held in Yulin traditinally t _______.
A.enjy the delicius dg meat
B.celebrate summer's cming
C.stp the number f dgs increasing
D.make the city famus fr dg meat
〔2〕In sme animal lvers' pinin, dgs _______.
A.shuld be kept at hme
B.are man's best friends
C.help peple a lt in daily life
D.desn't taste delicius
〔3〕When Suth Krea was asked nt t eat dg meat, its gvernment _______.
A.really stpped peple eating dg meat
B.didn't listen t animal lvers
C.had dg meat sld in faraway areas
D.decided nt t raise dgs any mre
〔4〕In the last paragraph, the writer may agree that _______.
A.dg meat-eating festival shuldn't be held
B.nthing is wrng with dg meat-eating festival
C.peple had better g t Suth Krea t eat dg meat
D.the gvernment hasn't dne enugh with the prblem
六、选词填空
14.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词仅用一次,每空一词。
〔1〕This dress lks ________.
〔2〕My father was hungry and had tw ________f rice.
〔3〕Anne ________yur letter yesterday afternn.
〔4〕He sat by the fire alne and talked t ________.
〔5〕The ball went flying ________the windw.
七、根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
These days my father is chatting with me abut Mther's Camp. Nw sme wmen are spending a weekend at Mther's Camp. There, husbands and ________(孩子们) are refused. Why wuld a wman want t take a vacatin ________(没有) her family? Sme wmen say they need time t be ________(单独的). N ne wants t ________(错过) such a gd chance. In the United
States, many f them wrk full-time and then cme hme t take ________(照顾) f their hmes and families. Sme wmen say that they shuld ________(面对) ne f their biggest prblems --husewrk. It is ________(容易的) fr them t d the jb themselves, if they g t Mther's Camp t relax. At Mther's Camp a wman has a rm fr ________(她自己). If they are ________(疲倦的), they can enjy warm, sunny weather, lying n the grass, flying kites r bating in a lake. They have a ________(真正的) wnderful vacatin at Mther's Camp.
八、语法填空
16.阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
When I was a little girl, I was very shy and uncnfident. I used t be afraid f ________(speak) in public, s I always kept quiet in class. I never answered the teachers' questins. I just listened t them ________(quiet).
But ne day, things changed. I ________(listen) t my Chinese teacher Ms. Sng carefully ________usual. Suddenly, she asked the whle class ________questin which was quite easy. Ms. Sng lked arund, and then her eyes were n me. She asked me ________(answer) it. Feeling nervus, I std up slwly and was unable t say a wrd. "Cme n! Believe ________yurself. Yu are the best!" said Ms. Sng. I lked at Ms. Sng in the eyes, and I culd feel her encuragements. I ________(take) curage frm it and answered the questin ________(crrect). Ms. Sng gave me a big smile and s did my classmates. Frm then ________, I started t answer the teachers' questins in class.
Since then, whenever I meet challenges, I always say t myself, "Yu're the best."
九、任务型阅读
17.王瑶打算去参观伦敦国家大剧院并观看演出,以下是她问的五个有关该剧院的问题,请从剧院信息栏 A—F六条信息中找出相应的内容答复她的问题〔其中一项为多余选项〕。
〔1〕Where is the Natinal Theatre?
〔2〕When is the theatre pen?
〔3〕What can I d at the theatre?
〔4〕Hw can I bk tickets?
〔5〕Hw d I cllect my tickets?
十、书面表达
18.在英语课上,你班学生就“好爸爸〞话题展开了讨论,请你根据下面内容,用英语介绍讨论情况并发表你的观点。
注意:1〕短文必须包括表中所有内容,可适当增加细节;
2〕你的看法至少两条;
3〕词数:80-100;
4〕短文首句仅供选择使用,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:批评 criticize
短文首句:The ther day, we had a discussin abut what kind f father is a gd father.
答案解析局部
一、听小对话,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最正确选项。
1.【解析】【听力原文】M: I'm gd at English. What abut yu, Amy?
W: I like painting best.
【分析】题意:艾米最喜欢的科目是什么?根据原文 I like painting best.可知艾米最喜欢painting,绘画,应选A。
【点评】考查短对话理解,注意先看题目,理解题意,再根据对话选择正确答复。
2.【解析】【听力原文】M: What fine weather!
W: Yeah, and hw will the weather be tmrrw?
M: The radi says it will be windy.
【分析】题意:明天的天气将会是怎样的?根据it will be windy,可知明天的天气是windy,有风的,应选B。
【点评】考查短对话理解,注意看清题目理解题意,根据录音选答案。
3.【解析】【听力原文】M: What d yu want t be when yu grw up?
W: I want t be a dctr. Hw abut yu?
M: Oh, I want t be a teacher. I like kids very much.
【分析】题意:这个男孩将来想要做什么?根据I want t be a teacher.可知他长大后想当一名老师,a teacher,应选C。
【点评】考查短对话理解,注意看清题目理解题意,根据录音选答案。
4.【解析】【听力原文】M : Have yu ever been t New Yrk, Linda?
W: Yes, I just went there last week.
【分析】题意:琳达上星期去了哪里?根据been t New Yrk,去过纽约和I just went there last week,我上周刚去,可知琳达上周刚去了纽约,应选B。
【点评】考查短对话理解,首先理解题意,了解问题,其次认真听原文,抓住关键词New Yrk。
5.【解析】【听力原文】W: Lk, dad. Dn't smke at hme. It's bad fr us.
M: Srry, I wn't. I will smke utside.
【分析】题意:他们在讲哪一个标志?根据原文Dn't smke,不要吸烟,可知他们在讲N smking,禁止吸烟,应选B。
【点评】考查短对话理解,首先理解题意,了解问题,其次认真听原文,抓住关键词。
二、听较长对话,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最正确选项。
6.【解析】【听力原文】M: Can I help yu, madam?
W: Yes, hw much are these T-shirts?
M: They are 12 dllars each.
W: I like the green ne, but it is t small. D yu have a larger size?
M: Let me see…I'm srry we dn't. Hw abut the pink ne?
W: Yes, that's nice. I'll take it.
【分析】〔1〕题意:为什么这名妇女不要绿色的T恤?根据原文but it is t small,但是它太小了可知因为绿色T恤太小穿不上才不要的,应选A。
〔2〕题意:最后这名妇女买了什么?根据原文Hw abut the pink ne? 粉色的如何和I'll take it,我就要这件可知,最后她买了粉色T恤,应选C。
【点评】考查长对话理解,先看清题目和选项,画出关键词,仔细听录音选择正确答案。
7.【解析】【听力原文】M: Are yu free this Sunday?
W: Yeah, why?
M: Can yu meet me t watch a ftball game?
W: Sund gd, but it's t nisy.
M: Hw abut ging t drink tea?
W: Gd idea. Where shall we meet?
M: In frnt f the restaurant near yur hme?
W: That's fine. What time?
M: Hw abut 9:30?
W: Oh, I can't meet that early. What abut 11:30?
M: OK, see yu then.
【分析】〔1〕题意:他们周日准备去做什么?根据原文Hw abut ging t drink tea? 去喝茶怎样和That's fine,这挺不错的,可知他们准备去喝茶,应选C。
〔2〕题意:他们打算在哪里见面?根据原文In frnt f the restaurant,在餐厅前,可知他们在餐厅前见面,应选B。
〔3〕题意:他们打算几点见面?根据原文What abut 11:30,可知他们打算11点30分见面,应选C。
【点评】考查长对话理解,先看清题目和选项,画出关键词,仔细听录音选择正确答案。
三、听独白,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最正确选项,答复以下问题。
8.【解析】【听力原文】Dear Mum,
I dn't think yu understand my life. Yu think I shuld study all the time. I knw yu want me t find a gd jb when I grw up, but I'm nly fifteen. I wuld like t have a wnderful time, t. Yu never think abut fun things fr me t d, like music and sprts. Tw days ag, when I was watching a ftball game n TV, yu asked me t stp and d my hmewrk. After finishing my hmewrk, still I wasn't allwed t read my ftball magazines. Yu said I had t g t bed early.
Mum, I didn't quite like what yu did t me! I really lve yu, Mum, but I hpe yu culd try nt t be hard n me.
Lve,
Ben
【分析】听力原文大意:一封来自本写给妈妈的信,述说了本对于妈妈的不理解所产生的苦恼。
〔1〕根据nly fifteen,只有十五岁,可知本今年15岁,应选C。
〔2〕根据 want me t find a gd jb when I grw up,等我长大后找一份好工作,可知妈妈想让本找一个好工作,应选B。
〔3〕根据yu asked me t stp and d my hmewrk,你要求我停下来去写作业,可知本被要求写作业,应选C。
〔4〕根据watching a ftball game ,看足球比赛和read my ftball magazines,看我的足球杂志可知,本最喜欢足球,应选A。
〔5〕根据Tw days ag,两天前,可知事情发生在两天前,应选C。
【点评】考查短文理解,首先读懂问题,划出重点,认真听录音找答案。
四、完形填空
9.【解析】【分析】文章大意:这篇文章讲述了我和弟弟的故事。我很不愿意的和弟弟住一个房间,他把房间搞得很脏。而且有一天他甚至把我电脑上的作业给弄没了。我很生气,妈妈也打了他。但后来我觉得很懊悔,决定以后跟弟弟共享一个房间。
〔1〕句意:但是一天当我弟弟Mike要求和我共享一个房间时,一切就改变了。A 衣服,B 食物 C 房间,D 玩具,根据上文live in my wn rm alne,自己睡在自己的房间,可知是分享的是房间,应选C。
〔2〕句意:我哭着要我父母不同意,但是没有用。A 因为,B 但是 ,C 或者,D 所以,这两个句子是转折关系,所以选B。
〔3〕句意:从迈克搬进我的房间后,房间变脏了。联系后文e ften left his unwashed clthes and tys everywhere,他把他没洗的衣服和玩具丢得到处都是,可知弟弟生活习惯差导致房间变脏了,A 脏的,B 空的,C 安静的,D 整齐的,应选A。
〔4〕句意:我在做作业的时候,Mike在听音乐。A 生意,B 作业,C 阅读,D 购物,从后文Then I did my hmewrk,我又做了一遍家庭作业,可知是做作业,应选B。
〔5〕句意:接着,我起身去喝水。A 接着,B 取代,C 然而,D 有时,根据下文可知接下来去喝水,应选A。
〔6〕句意:当我回来的时候,我大吃一惊。A 跳舞,B 掉落,C 回来,D 睡觉,上文说去喝水可知现在回来,应选C。
〔7〕句意:伤心地是,他没有保存就关了我的文件,我之前做的全都不见了!A 之后,B 通过,C 为了,D 没有,根据sadly,伤心的是,可知没有保存作业,应选D。
〔8〕句意:我对他大喊。A 同意,B 听说,C 照顾,D 喊,生气之后朝弟弟喊,应选D。
〔9〕句意:我又一次做了作业。A 也,B 永远,C 最后,D 再一次,根据前文弟弟没有保存作业可知,“我〞重新写一次作业,应选D。
〔10〕句意:当我打算关掉电脑时,我看到了桌面上的照片。A 电脑,B 风扇,C 收音机,D 电视,根据前文用电脑写作业,因此完成作业之后应当关电脑,应选A。
〔11〕句意:我看到了弟弟放在我桌面上的照片。A 弟弟,B 堂弟,C 父亲,D 祖父,联系后文I lked at his lvely face...我看着他可爱的脸……,判断那照片是弟弟的,应选A。
〔12〕句意:我想起当妈妈打他的时候,他是多么的伤心。A 聪明,B 快乐,C 伤心,D 愚蠢的,联系后文when my mm beat him,被妈妈打应该是伤心,应选C。
〔13〕句意:我感到很抱歉,我去看他在做什么。A 无聊,B 兴奋,C 骄傲,D 抱歉,结合上文弟弟被打很伤心,因此我感到很抱歉,应选D。
〔14〕句意:他正在父母床上睡觉,A 跳着,B 睡觉,C 坐着,D 唱歌,结合后文He wke up, gt up...他醒过来,起身……可知弟弟是在睡觉,应选B。
〔15〕句意:从今往后,这个房间不再是我一个人的了,是我们的。A 他的,B 她的,C 我们的,D 他们的,根据下文 Mike and I shared nt nly the rm, but the bed 迈克和我不仅分享房间,还分享床,可知房间是属于兄弟两的,应选C。
【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读原文,了解大意,然后根据上下文分析比照答案,确定答案后核对检查。
五、阅读理解
10.【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文是一篇广告布告类阅读,属于文章简介,主要介绍了四篇杂志上受欢迎的文章的主要内容。
〔1〕题意:这本杂志里一共有几篇受欢迎的文章?通过数数可知一共4篇文章,应选C。
〔2〕根据第四篇文章的it's a gd idea t save mney可知,题目为Ice cream and banking的短文讲存钱,应选A。
〔3〕根据He explains why he finds family stries interesting,他解释为什么家族故事有趣,可知Sheep and Uncle Bb讲的是家族故事,应选B。
【点评】本文是一篇广告布告类阅读,做题时应仔细阅读原文,把握文章主要内容,联系文章上下文内容并结合所给选项含义,从中选出正确答案。
11.【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了多听音乐可以提高我们的学习能力,可以让我们更健康,有聪明,说明了音乐的重要作用。
〔1〕enhance,提高,增强 A 解释,B 提高,C 证明,D 生产,应选B。
〔2〕细节理解题。根据Mzart was chsen because his music is nt verexciting. 莫扎特被选中是因为他的音乐不会太刺激,应选B。
〔3〕推断题。根据文章倒数3,4行 A study shwed students wh listened t Mzart went n t scre higher marks in an intelligence test. 说明多听音乐可能让人在智力测试中得到高分,与D选项意思相近,应选D。
〔4〕主旨大意题。根据本文的主题段第一段If music makes yu smarter and exercise helps yu t think, surely exercising t music can turn yu int an intelligent persn.说明多听音乐会让我们更聪明更有能力。应选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解题,学生要培养猜测词义的能力,根据上下文中出现的同义词,近义词,反义词,以及词义的解释来理解生词。同时抓住文章的中心,不要受其他信息的影响。要根据题目及选项以及文章的上下文来判断推理。
12.【解析】【分析】文章大意:很多学生说不想去上学,甚至对学校产生了压力,因此提供了几个解决方法,希望能帮助学生健康学习。
〔1〕细节理解题。根据Having truble sleeping is als a sign f stress,失眠也是一种有压力的迹象,可知是sign f stress,应选B。
〔2〕细节理解题。根据Only when yu knw why yu dn't like schl, yu can start taking steps t make things better.只有你知道不喜欢学校的原因,你才能开始着手解决问题,让事情变好,可知寻找真正的问题才能彻底解决,应选D。
〔3〕细节理解题。文中提到的解决方法有①smene abut yur prblems ②write dwn yur feelings ③ Make a list f everything yu dislike r enjy,一共3种,应选B。
〔4〕主旨大意题。这篇文章主要针对学生不喜欢学校提出解决方法,所以是写给学生,应选A。
【点评】考查阅读理解题,文章主要介绍几个解决学生压力的方法,注意通读全文,把握细节,选择正确答案。
13.【解析】【分析】文章大意:主要谈论了广西传统的“狗肉节〞和现代观念的冲突,举例南韩政府对狗肉的处理方法,希望能改变这种不良的传统习俗。
〔1〕细节理解题。根据 The dg meat-eating festival in Yulin is nly a lcal traditin, t celebrate summer's cming,玉林的狗肉节只是一个当地习俗,为了庆祝夏天的到来,可知狗肉节是为了庆祝夏天的到来,应选B。
〔2〕细节理解题。根据 believe dgs, as man's best friends, shuld nt be killed fr fd,他们〔动物爱好者〕认为狗是人类最好的朋友,不应该被当成食物宰杀,可知狗在动物爱好者的心中是人类最好的朋友,应选B。
〔3〕细节理解题。根据the Suth Krea gvernment made restaurants sell dg meat in far away areas,南韩政府让餐馆在遥远的地方卖狗肉,可知南韩政府让狗肉在遥远的地区销售,应选C。
〔4〕细节理解题。 根据The lcal gvernment in Yulin culd use the Suth Krea example t at least cntrl the number f dgs killed,玉林当地政府可以参照南韩政府的案例,至少能控制被屠杀的狗的数量,可知作者认为政府目前还未对狗肉节进行管理,应选D。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文主要考查细节理解题,阅读时关注文章细节,选择答案时,务必从原文中找到确切的依据。
六、选词填空
14.【解析】【分析】bwl碗,himself他自己,nice很好,thrugh通过,receive收到
〔1〕句意:这条裙子看上去很好。lk,看上去,连系动词后接形容词nice,很好,故答案为nice。
〔2〕句意:我的爸爸很饥饿,于是他吃了两碗米饭。tw bwls f rice,两碗米饭,固定搭配,因为是tw,所以bwl要用复数形式bwls,故答案为bwls。
〔3〕句意:安妮昨天下午收到你的来信。receive ne's letter,收到某人来信,昨天下午,动词的时态为过去时received,故答案为received。
〔4〕句意:他单独坐在火堆旁边自言自语。talk t neself,自言自语,固定搭配,主语是he,他,故答案为himself。
〔5〕句意:球从窗户飞出去了。thrugh the windw,穿过窗子,故答案为thrugh。
【点评】考查选词填空,先看所给单词,分析词义,根据句子上下文判断所缺单词,再根据该单词在句子具体使用情况进行适当的词形变化。
七、根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
15.【解析】【分析】文章大意:这篇文章主要讲了现在有一些妇女在母亲营过周末。丈夫和小孩不允许进入母亲营。在那里,她们有自己的空间,可以睡觉、看电视,没有人去打搅她们,她们想要母亲营好好地度假。
〔1〕句意:在那里,丈夫们和孩子们不允许进入。孩子,child/kid,孩子们 children/kids,故答案为children/kids。
〔2〕句意:为什么一名妇女想要度过一个不和家人一起的假期呢?没有,withut,故答案为withut。
〔3〕句意:一些妇女说他们需要一些独处的时间。单独的,alne,故答案为alne。
〔4〕句意:没人会想错过这个绝佳的时机。错过,miss,故答案为miss。
〔5〕句意:在美国,许多妇女全职工作,回家之后还要打理房子和照顾家人。照顾,take care f,故答案为care。
〔6〕句意:一些妇女说她们面对的最大的问题就是家务劳动。面对,face,故答案为face。
〔7〕句意:如果她们去母亲营放松一下,那么她们自己做这项工作是很容易的。it is easy fr...对于……来说是容易的,故答案为easy。
〔8〕句意:在母亲营,一个妇女有一间属于自己的房间。她自己,herself,故答案为herself。
〔9〕句意:当他们疲倦的时候……,疲倦的,tired,故答案为tired。
〔10〕句意:她们在母亲营有一个真正美妙的假期。真正的,really,故答案为really。
【点评】考查单词拼写,先通读全文,根据所给中文填写正确单词,熟记固定搭配和根本句型。
八、语法填空
16.【解析】【分析】文章大意:这篇文章主要讲了一名小女孩,从小就很羞涩,缺乏自信。自从受到了宋老师的鼓励之后,开始变得大方自信。
〔1〕句意:我以前害怕在公众场合讲话。be afraid f ding sth. 害怕做某事,故答案为 speaking。
〔2〕句意:我只会静静地听着他们说。listen,听,动词,用副词 quietly 修饰,安静的听,故答案为 quietly。
〔3〕句意:我和平常一样,正在仔细地听我的语文老师宋老师讲课。was ding,过去进行时,表示过去正在发生,“我〞正在听讲,全文时态为过去时,因此用was listening;as usual,和平常一样,固定搭配,故答案为was listening,as。
〔4〕句意:突然,她问了全班同学一个简单的问题。questin,问题,可数名词,前面加冠词 a,表示一个问题,故答案为a。
〔5〕句意:她让我来答复。ask sb. t d sth. 让某人做某事,因此用 t answer,故答案为 t answer。
〔6〕句意:相信你自己。believe in,动介型短语动词,其后的常用搭配语为:有关宗教、理论、原那么、概念及可信任之人,故答案为in。
〔7〕句意:我从中得到了鼓励,并且正确地答复了问题。take 的过去式 tk;answer,答复,动词,用副词 crrectly 修饰,正确的答复,故答案为tk,crrectly。
〔8〕句意:从那时起,我开始在课堂上答复老师的问题。frm then n,从那时起,固定搭配,故答案为 n。
【点评】考查语法填空,先通读全文,根据所给上下文和句意填写正确单词,注意单词根据使用情况进行变形,熟记固定搭配和根本句型。
九、任务型阅读
17.【解析】【分析】大意:介绍自然剧院的一些信息。
〔1〕问题:自然剧院在哪里?根据F,On the Suth Bank,by the River Thames in Lndn,next t the Suthbank Centre and abut half-way between the Lndn Eye and Tate Mdern,可知这主要介绍的是Natinal Theatre的位置,故答案为F。
〔2〕问题:剧院什么时候开放?。根据B,Mndays t Staturdays,9:30 am t 11:00 am. We pen later n hlidays... 可知这主要介绍的是Natinal Theatre的开放时间,故答案为B。
〔3〕问题:我在剧院里可以做什么?根据E,yu can attend talks,take backstage yurs,see exhibitins,shp in the Bkshp,sit and relax… 可知这主要介绍的是可以在Natinal Theatre里面做哪些事情,故答案为E。
〔4〕问题:我可以怎么订票?根据C,Tickets can be bked nline at Natinal Theatre.rg.uk.by phne 〔020-7452-3000〕,r in persn at the ffice n the grund flr. 可知这主要介绍的是如何订购国家大剧院的门票,故答案为C。
〔5〕问题:我怎么拿到我的票?根据A,Yu can cllect yur tickets frm the bx ffices in the building r frm the ticket cllectin machines 可知这主要介绍的是如何拿到购置的门票,故答案为A。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,看题目,找出关键词,通读文章理解大意,根据题目在文章寻找相关信息,匹配答案。
十、书面表达
18.【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文,用英语短文对“好爸爸〞话题发表观点,结合材料可知本文考查一般过去时。文章首先讲述了大多数学生对好爸爸的看法;接着一个转折,写出了其他学生的不同观点,并举例说明,论证观点,与前文进行比照。文章的最后,作者发表了自己的观点,进行简单点评。
【点评】提纲作文。范文的内容完整, 围绕题目要求写作,先简单描述讨论内容,再发表看法。文章衔接自然,结构合理,语言流畅。同时作者使用了正确的人称和时态,语法使用准确,是一篇优秀的短文。1. A. clthes
B. fd
C. rm
D. tys
2. A. because
B. but
C. r
D. s
3. A. dirty
B. empty
C. quiet
D. tidy
4. A. business
B. hmewrk
C. reading
D. shpping
5. A. Later
B. Instead
C. Hwever
D. Smetimes
6. A. danced
B. fell
C. returned
D. slept
7. A. after
B. by
C. fr
D. withut
8. A. agreed with
B. heard frm
C. lked after
D. shuted at
9. A. as well
B. fr ever
C. in the end
D. nce again
10. A. cmputer
B. fan
C. radi
D. TV
11. A. brther
B. cusin
C. father
D. grandfather
12. A. clever
B. happy
C. sad
D. silly
13. A. bred
B. excited
C. prud
D. srry
14. A. jumping
B. sleeping
C. sitting
D. singing
15. A. his
B. hers
C. urs
D. theirs
Ppular Articles in the Magazine
Relatin between yu and fd
D yu live t eat r eat t live? What kind f relatinship d yu have with fd? Read this article t find ut mre abut fd
Sheep and Uncle Bb
There is an English teacher in this article. The teacher wrks in Russia. He explains why he finds family stries interesting. He als tells us what makes his wn family special.
Films that aren't really abut Canada
Yu can't see much f Canada in American films like the 1953 mvie 'Niagara'. Fr me, Canada is a place that starts smewhere n the ther side f that waterfall.
Ice cream and banking
Mst peple in Britain believe that it's a gd idea t save mney. This is an imprtant part f the culture, r at least it was in the past.
bwl himself nice thrugh receive
Infrmatin fr First Time Visitrs
A. Yu can cllect yur tickets frm the bx ffices in the building r frm the ticket cllectin machines. Yu will need t bring the card yu made the bking with t cllect yur tickets.
B. Mndays t Saturdays, 9:30 am t 11:00 pm. We pen later n bank hlidays, usually frm 4:00 pm, and we als pen frm nn t 6: 00 pm n Sundays.
C. Tickets can be bked nline at , by phne(020-7452-3000), r in persn at the bx ffice n the grund flr. Telephne and in-persn bking are available between 9:30 am and 8:00 pm.
D. The ticket prices can be different frm shw t shw. The lwest nes fr adults are usually £12 each. Fr thse wh are under 18, the tickets are cheaper-usually£8 each.
E. Besides seeing shws, yu can attend talks, take backstage turs, see exhibitins, shp in the Bkshp, sit and relax in the cafes and restaurants in the main building t have a cup f cffee, a snack, lunch, r dinner.
F. On the Suth Bank, by the River Thames in Lndn, next t the Suthbank Centre and abut half-way between the Lndn Eye and Tate Mdern.
大多数学生
跟孩子玩
照顾孩子
让孩子开心
其他学生
对孩子严厉
当孩子犯错时,批评并帮助孩子改进
我
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