人教版七年级上册英语 期末专题训练 语法专训 习题课件

这是一份2020-2021学年本册综合习题ppt课件，共60页。PPT课件主要包含了答 案 呈 现，these，yours，her She，your our，them，My pen is，一般现在时，in the box，Its on等内容，欢迎下载使用。
This is an; bk
N; she desn't
Thse are; strawberries
under the bed
under the desk
方位介词in，n和under
Why des; like
tape players
strawberries
basketball games
pencil bxes
twenty­-fifth
◆冠词单项选择1. He has ________ egg and ________ hamburger. A. an; an B. a; a C. an; a D. a; an
【点拨】egg以元音音素开头, 故第一空用an; hamburger 以辅音音素开头, 故第二空用a。
2. I have _______ basketball. Let's play _______ basketball. A. an; / B. a; the C. the; a D. a; /
【点拨】句意为“我有一个篮球, 咱们打篮球吧”。basketball以辅音音素开头, 表泛指一个篮球, 故前面用a; play basketball意为“打篮球”。
3. This is ________ clck. And ________ clck is n the desk. A. the; the B. the; a C. a; the D. an; the
【点拨】clck首次出现且以辅音音素开头, 其前用a表示泛指; clck再次出现, 其前用the表示特指。
4. That is _____ eraser and _____ eraser is white. A. a; a B. an; an C. the; an D. an; the
【点拨】a用于以辅音音素开头的名词前; an用于以元音音素开头的名词前。当第二次提及某人或某物时用定冠词the表特指。
5. I have ________ aunt and ________ uncle. A. a; a B. an; an C. a; an D. an; a
【点拨】aunt和uncle都以元音音素开头, 其前冠词用an, 故选B。
◆代词一、单项选择1. —Bys and girls, ________ is ur new English teacher, Ms. Green. —Nice t meet yu, Ms. Green. A. it B. these C. thse D. this
【点拨】考查指示代词。介绍人物时常用This/That is …或These/Thse are …句型。此处为单数且近指, 故选D。
2. ______ is my daughter. ______name is Linda. A. She; Her B. He; His C. She; His D. He; Her
【点拨】考查人称代词和物主代词。根据daughter可以判断为女性, 故人称代词用she, 物主代词用her。故选A。
3. —Wh is ________? —He is my cusin. And this is ________cmputer. A. he; his B. she; her C. she; she D. he; he
【点拨】考查人称代词和物主代词。句意为“——他是谁? ——他是我的堂弟。这是他的电脑”。由答语可知, 第一空用人称代词的主格he; 第二空用形容词性物主代词his修饰名词cmputer。故选A。
4. Freigners ften use bdy language t shw ________ feelings. 【2019·吉林】A. they B. their C. theirs
【点拨】句意为“外国人经常使用肢体语言来表达他们的感受”。they他们(人称代词主格); their 他们的(形容词性物主代词); theirs他们的(名词性物主代词)。分析句子结构可知此处应用形容词性物主代词修饰名词feelings。故选B。
5. —Is that blue cup Paul's? 　 —N, it isn't. ________is yellw. A. Mine B. Yurs C. Hers D. His
【点拨】句意为“——那个蓝色杯子是保罗的吗? ——不, 不是。他的是黄色的”。考查名词性物主代词。Mine我的; Yurs你的, 你们的; Hers她的; His他的。根据上文“Paul's(保罗的, 保罗是男名)”可知填His。故选D。
二、用所给代词的适当形式填空1. Are ________(this) yur brwn quilts?2. This is my pen. Where is ________(yu)?3. My sister is in ________ rm. ________ is a teacher. (she)
her She
4. —Are these________ (yu) pencils? —Yes, they are ________ (ur). 5. Her aunt and uncle are kind t her, s she lves ________(they) very much.
yur ur
◆一般现在时一、按要求完成句子1. Thse are English bks. (改为单数句) ______ ______ ______ English ______.
This is an bk
2. Our pens are in the pencil bxes. (改为单数句) ______ ______ ______ in the pencil bx.
My pen is
3. Des she eat salad every day? (作否定回答) ________, ________ ________.
N she desn't
4. That is a strawberry. (改为复数句) ________ ________ sme ______________.
Thse are strawberries
5. The sprts star eats well. (改为否定句) The sprts star ________ ________ well.
desn't eat
二、单项选择1. Han Mei, a gd friend f mine, always ______ me with my English. A. helps B. helpC. helped D. is helping
2. —D they like fruit?—________. But they dn't like vegetables. A. Yes, they are B. Yes, they dC. N, they aren't D. N, they dn't
【点拨】考查一般疑问句的答语。由转折连词but可知他们喜欢水果, 问句为含有实义动词的一般疑问句, 故选B。
3. A set f keys ________ in the schl library. A. am B. is C. are D. be
【点拨】“a set f +可数名词复数”作主语, 谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
4. —What ______ Helen's sister ______ fr breakfast?—Bread and milk. She likes them very much. 【2020·海南】A. d; have B. des; have C. d; has D. des; has
【点拨】句意为“——Helen的姐姐早餐吃了什么? ——面包和牛奶。她非常喜欢它们”。Helen's sister是第三人称单数形式, 可知助动词用des, 排除A和C, 由助动词后面接动词原形, 可知用have, 排除D, 故选B。
5. Let them _____ TV after class. 【中考·辽宁】A. watching B. watches C. t watch D. watch
【点拨】考查let的用法。let sb. d sth. “让某人做某事”, 是固定搭配。
◆方位介词in, n和under根据语境或汉语提示补全对话1. —Where are my keys?—They are _______ ______ ______(在床下).
under the bed
2. —Where des Tm study?—He is ______ N. 1 Middle Schl.
3. —Where is Mary's mdel plane?—It is _______ _______ _______(在书桌下面).
under the desk
4. —Where is my cmputer game?—It's ______ ______ ______(在盒子里).
in the bx
5. —Where is my cap? —______ ______the wall(墙).
It's n
◆特殊疑问词一、填入恰当的疑问词(组), 完成对话1. —______________ is yur ruler?—It's range.
2. —________ is that girl?—She is my friend Kitty.
3. —________ d Jack and Ben play basketball?—After schl. They play with Tm and Andy, t.
4. —________ des yur sister have fr dinner?—Chicken and bananas.
5. —________ are yu?—I'm fine. Thank yu.
二、按要求完成句子1. My first name is Mike. (对画线部分提问) ________ is yur first name?
2. His ruler is in the pencil bx. (对画线部分提问) ________ is his ruler?
3. Her father likes fruit because it's healthy. (对画线部分提问) _______ _______ her father _______ fruit?
Why des like
4. This watch is fifteen dllars. (对画线部分提问) ________ ________ is this watch?
Hw much
5. My father's birthday is n May 2nd. (对画线部分提问) ________ is yur father's birthday?
◆可数名词与不可数名词一、写出下列名词的复数形式1. bx ___________ 2. tape player ___________3. bus ___________ 4. tmat _____________5. pear ___________ 6. strawberry ___________7. hamburger ___________ 8. class _____________
9. watch __________ 10. key __________11. party __________ 12. dish __________13. family __________ 14. bed __________15. basketball game ____________________
二、用所给单词的正确形式完成句子1. Seven _______(desk) are in my sister's classrm. 2. Hw many ____________(pencil bx) d yu have?3. The five ________(pht) are n the desk.
4. —What's yur favrite fd? 【中考·江苏】—__________(vegetable) are my favrite. 5. I want t buy a pair f __________(sck).
三、单项选择1. He has ________at hme. A. a breakfast B. breakfastC. the breakfast D. an breakfast
【点拨】考查固定搭配。have breakfast“吃早饭”, 中间不加冠词。
2. Sme ________ are n the table. A. pear B. bread C. apples D. banana
【点拨】考查名词。由句中的be动词are可知, 主语应为可数名词的复数形式, 故选C。
3. We have much _____ and sme _____ in the evening. A. fruit; vegetables B. fruit; vegetableC. fruits; vegetables D. fruits; vegetable
4. Are ________ Tm's ________? A. this; pen B. that; penC. these; pens D. thse; pen
【点拨】考查指示代词和名词。根据be动词are可知句子的主语和空后的名词都要用复数形式。
5. —Can yu see the three _______ in the picture?—Yes, I can. A. map B. dg C. pht D. ranges
【点拨】数词three后跟名词复数。
◆基数词和序数词一、单项选择1. September is ________ mnth f the year. A. nine B. ninth C. the ninth D. the nine
【点拨】句意为“九月是一年中的第九个月”。根据句意可知, 九月是一年中的第九个月, 而且序数词前常用定冠词the, 故选C。
2. Here are ____ pictures and the ____ picture is mine. A. three; three B. third; thirdC. three; third D. third; three
【点拨】句意为“这儿有三张照片, 第三张照片是我的”。第一空用基数词, 第二空用序数词。
3. Sunday is the ________ day f a week. A. last B. secnd C. third D. first
4. This mrning we have________ classes, and the ______ class is Chinese. 　 【2020·石河子】A. first; fur B. fur; first C. furth; first D. fur; ne
5. September 5th shuld be read(被读作) ________. A. September five B. September the fiveC. September fifth D. September the fifth
【点拨】月份后的日期应读作序数词, 序数词前应加定冠词the。故选D。
二、用所给单词的正确形式完成句子1. My rm is n the _________(tw) flr(楼层). 2. —When is yur birthday?—It's n June the ___________(twenty­-five). 3. There are ________(twelfth) mnths in a year.