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初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版八年级上册Unit 4 What’s the best movie theater?综合与测试当堂检测题
展开1.(1分) (2020年北京)Zhazhu Bridge is ne f ________ stne bridges in the wrld.
A.ldB.lderC.ldestD.the ldest
2.(1分) (2020年河北)When are yu arriving? I’ll pick yu up the statin.
A.atB.tC.nD.ff
3.(1分) (2020年河北)In a restaurant, peple usually chse fd and drink frm the .
A.bkB.menuC.newspaperD.magazine
4.(1分) (2020年河北)Helen is the persn in her family. Her tw elder sisters are bth married.
A.lderB.ldestC.yungerD.yungest
5.(1分) (2020年沈阳)Me and My Mtherland is a famus mvie and I have seen it twice in the ________.
A.bankB.cinemaC.supermarketD.library
6.(1分) (2020年哈尔滨)—Sarah, I'm a very slw reader. Culd yu give me sme advice t imprve my reading speed?
—Well, keep n reading smething yu enjy. The mre yu read, ________ yu'll be.
A.the slwerB.the fresherC.the faster
7.(1分) (2020年上海)Balanced diets are just as________as regular exercise in ur daily life.
A.imprtantB.mre imprtant
C.mst imprtantD.the mst imprtant
8.(1分) (2020年江苏)It’s a________ idea t build cabin hspitals (方舱医院) t receive patients during the utbreak f COVID-19 (新冠肺炎).
A.cheerfulB.classicalC.creativeD.curius
9.(1分) (2020年安徽)There is mre space in the high-speed train and the jurney becmes mre ________.
A.seriusB.bringC.dangerusD.cmfrtable
10.(1分)(2011·湖北黄石中考真题)Cheng Lng and Li Lianjie have much . And they ften play similar rles in mvies.
A.in generalB.in styleC.in cmmnD.in shape
11.(1分)(2019·广西河池中考真题)Linda is __________f the three girls, but she is the tallest.
A.yungB.yungerC.yungestD.the yungest
12.(1分)(2016·山东青岛中考真题)I like hiking in the frest because the air is pretty ______.
A.freeB.dirtyC.pllutedD.fresh
13.(1分)(2019·北京中考真题)Julie takes gd care f the family dg. She is than her brther.
A.patientB.mre patient
C.mst patientD.the mst patient
14.(1分)(2017·江苏苏州中考真题)Millie, nw g t have a nice bath (洗澡)and an early night, s that yu will be ________ fr the jurney tmrrw.
A.safeB.patient
C.freshD.natural
15.(1分)(2016·安徽中考真题)Mr. Black’s memry is getting . As a result, he ften leaves his keys at hme.
A.lderB.prerC.greaterD.better
(20分)(2017·安徽肥东初二期末)
We have been in Australia fr three days. We’re having a great time here.
Australia is the sixth 16 cuntry in the wrld. There is s much t see that it is impssible fr me t tell yu everything.
Sydney is ne f the mst beautiful 17 in Australia.There are many big 18 and flwers arund the huses and they 19 really beautiful. There are sme special 20 in Australia, such as kangars and kalas. They are really lvely.
In the past three days, we’ve visited many places f 21 arund Sydney. I’d like t spend 22 time here, but we will fly t 23 city, Cairns, t see cral beds(珊瑚礁)
tmrrw. It is said that wrds can’t describe the beauty f the clrful cral. Many famus cartn films were made there. Nw we are 24 packing ur bags. We can enjy 25 in Cairns tmrrw. I can't wait.
16.(2分)A.largeB.largestC.largerD.much large
17.(2分)A.cuntriesB.twnsC.villagesD.cities
18.(2分)A.treesB.buildingsC.carsD.peple
19.(2分)A.lkB.sundC.tasteD.smell
20.(2分)A.plantsB.fdsC.animalsD.places
21.(2分)A.interestB.interestingC.interestedD.interests
22.(2分)A.manyB.mreC.bestD.last
23.(2分)A.therB.the therC.antherD.thers
24.(2分)A.enjyB.happyC.excitedD.busy
25.(2分)A.urselves B.usC.urD.themselves
(5分)(2014·湖北鄂州中考真题)阅读A
26.(1分)Hw many dcumentaries are mentined in the passage?
A.One.B.Tw.C.Three.D.Fur.
27.(1分)Which mvie lasts the lngest time?
A.Brave.B.The Grey.
C.Chimpanzee.D.Mirrr Mirrr.
28.(1分)Which statement abut the mvies is true?
A.Mirrr Mirrr is directed by Lily Cllins and Julia Rberts.
B.The Grey directed by Ian Mackenzie Jeffers is based n a shrt stry.
C.Yu can’t see many beautiful nature sights in Chimpanzee.
D.Brave is abut a princess wh beys her heart.
29.(1分)Wh starred in(主演) ne f the mvies?
A.Lily Cllins and Julia Rberts.
B.Alastair Fthergill and Mark Linfield.
C.Ian Mackenzie Jeffers.
D.Merida.
30.(1分)Where can yu prbably read this passage?
A.In a nature magazine.B.In a strybk.
C.In an entertainment newspaper.D.In a science bk.
(5分)(2012·吉林中考真题)阅读B
Blue Ocean Aquarium is a great place fr families t take a hliday. Children lve t see the sea animals and watch mvies abut sharks in it.
Last Saturday mrning, Mr. Jacksn tk his wife and tw little sns t the aquarium. At the ticket ffice, he asked, “Hw much shall I pay t get in?” The wman at the ticket ffice answered, “The price is 20 dllars fr each adult r any kid lder than five. We let kids in free(免费地) if they are five r yunger. Hw ld are yur kids?” Mr. Jacksn said, “The lder ne is six and the yunger ne is three. I think I must buy three tickets.” The wman was surprised. She said, “Sir, dn't yu want t save 20 dllars? If yu tell me yur lder sn is five, I wn't knw the difference.” Mr. Jacksn said with a smile, “Yes, that sunds right, but my kids knw the difference.”
Frm Mr. Jacksn's stry, we knw hnesty is very imprtant in the mdern sciety. We shuld tell the truth t the peple arund us, especially t the kids.
31.(1分)There are ________ peple in this stry.
A.3B.5C.4D.6
32.(1分)Mr. Jacksn paid ________ dllars fr their tickets t the aquarium at last.
A.20B.40C.60D.80
33.(1分)Children can see ________ in the Blue Ocean Aquarium.
A.dlphinsB.pandasC.kalasD.tigers
34.(1分)The underlined wrd “hnesty” means “________”.
A.激情B.友谊C.乐观D.诚实
35.(1分)What can we learn frm the passage?
A.Mr. Jacksn is very rich.
B.Mr. Jacksn wanted t save sme mney.
C.Mr. Jacksn paid fr his sns' tickets in the end.
D.Mr. Jacksn thught hnesty was mre imprtant than mney.
(5分)(2016·湖北黄石中考真题)阅读C
Are yu an eatinglver?D yu want t eat every delicius fd in the wrld?Then d yu watch the ppular prgram A Bite f China?It's a TV prgram n Chinese delicius fd which has been prduced by CCTV. Is there any hliday that isn't celebrated with special festival fd?Here are several traditinal Chinese fds:
Ndles are a symbl f lng life in Chinese culture.They are as much a part f Chinese birthday celebratin as a birthday cake with its candles lit in many Western cuntries.Since ndles mean lng life,it is cnsidered very unlucky t cut the ndles ff.
Althugh Westerners smetimes may be very srry t see fish lying n the plate,in China a whle fish is a symbl f richness.In fact,at a party it is a traditin t serve the whle fish last, pinted twards the mst valued guest.Fish als has a special meaning because the Chinese wrd fr fish,yu,sunds like the wrd fr richness r plenty,and it is believed that eating fish will help yur wishes cme true in the year t cme.
A very ppular dish during the Dragn Bat Festival is zngzi.This tasty dish is made f rice dumplings with meat,peanuts r ther delicius fds in bamb leaves.The traditin f zngzi is meant t remind us f a great man,Qu Yuan in Chinese histry.
36.(1分)A Bite f China is________.
A.a magazineB.a newspaper
C.a filmD.a TV prgram
37.(1分)Accrding t the passage, in traditinal Chinese culture, peple will eat______n their
birthdays.
A.eggsB.ndlesC.fishD.cakes
38.(1分)Fish has a special meaning in Chinese culture mainly because________.
A.it is served last at a party
B.it is pinted t the valued guest
C.it sunds like the wrd yu in Chinese
D.It is s delicius that all Chinese peple like it
39.(1分)________during the Dragn Bat Festival make(s) us think f Qu Yuan.
A.ZngziB.Meat
C.PeanutsD.Dumplings
40.(1分)The article mainly talks abut________.
A.Chinese fdB.Chinese histry
C.Chinese festivalsD.Chinese language
(5分)(2015·福建福州中考真题)阅读D
Have yu nticed yur life becming a little easier? Nw, when yu g t a certain shpping mall, yu can enjy its free Wi-Fi there. When yu want t take a taxi, yu can bk ne with yur phne. In fact, all these can be seen as the basic parts f a smart city.
The idea f a smart city was brught up by US cmpany IBM in 2010. Generally, a smart city is a city that uses digital technlgies such as the Internet t imprve city planning, save mney and resurces, and make ur lifecnvenient. Hw smart can a city be? Here are great examples that we can learn frm.
In 2009, Dubuque became the first smart city in the US. The city used smart water meters t take the place f traditinal water meters. They can detect(探测〉water waste and leakage(泄漏)and send data t let the huse wner knw. The same system is used fr ther city resurces like electricity and natural gas. This way, peple knw hw they use their resurces and are glad t help reduce waste.
Santander in Spain als gives us a lk at the future. If peple pint a phne tward a nearby bus stp, the phne immediately shws all bus lines that serve the stp as well as their arrival times. The gvernment rganized a research team and prvided an App(应用程序〉that cllects data n almst everything: light, temperature, and the mvements f cars and peple. Opening the App near a supermarket prvides immediate infrmatin n special
41.(1分)Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing is RIGHT?
A.Digital technlgies are used in smart cities.
B.An English cmpany first raised the idea f a smart city.
C.A smart city is mainly made up f free Wi-Fi and phnes.
D.A smart city is still an idea and hasn’t cme int being.
42.(1分)The underlined wrd “cnvenient” is the clsest in meaning t _____.
A.usefulB.nrmalC.suitableD.easy
43.(1分)Cmpared t traditinal water meters, smart water meters d better in .
A.cleaning waterB.supplying water
C.saving waterD.prducing water
44.(1分)The example f Santander shws the use f smart systems in aspects(方面)EXCEPT _____.
A.businessB.health care
C.traffic cntrllingD.public transprtatin
45.(1分)What’s the main idea f the passage?
A.Digital technlgies help imprve city planning.
B.Smart cities will make ur future life better and smarter.
C.Smart cities are very cmmn in bth Dubuque and Santander.
D.Spain and the US take the leading psitin in building smart cities.
(5分)(2015·湖北鄂州初二期末)阅读E
Tm , Jean, Jack and Lucy are talking abut the mvie theaters in the city .
46.(1分)Wh ges t a cinema nce a mnth ?
A.Tm and Jean .B.Jean and Jack.
C.Jack and Lucy.D.Lucy and Tm.
47.(1分)Hw much is a full-price ticket in Mn Cinema ?
A.Abut 50 yuan.B.Abut 100 yuan.
C.Abut 30 yuan .D.Abut 60 yuan.
48.(1分)Why dse Tm never g t Mn Cinema ?
A.The ticket is expensive .B.The seats are hard .
C.The screens aren’t big .D.It’s far frm his hme .
49.(1分)Jack’s hme is ___________kilmeters farther frm Mvie Palace than Tm’s .
A.3B.5C.6D.10
50.(1分)Which f the fllwing is NOT true ?
A.Tm thinks the service in Mvie Palace is gd .
B.Jean and Jack prefer Mvie Palace t Mn Cinema.
C.Lucy likes Mvie Palace because she can g shpping .
D.Mvie Palace is in the middle f the city .
(5分)(2013·广东福田初二期中)补全对话(有两项多余)。
A: Hi, I'm ding a survey fr Daily News. 51.(1分)
B: I guess Jamming 107.9 FM is the best.
A: Why?
B:52.(1分) It's much better than the ther radi statins in twn.
A: What abut the ther radi statins?
B: Well, I think Oldies 102.1 FM is very bad. 53.(1分)
A: I heard that. 54.(1分)
B: Nt fr me.
A: Why nt?
B:55.(1分) They're wrse than the cmmercials f All Talk 97.0 FM!
A.Because it has the best clthing.
B.It has the wrst music.
C.What's the best clthing stre?
D.Because it has the mst interesting music.
E.But Easy Listening 97.9 FM is the mst ppular.
F.Just listen t their cmmercials.
G.What's the best radi statin?
(5分)(2019·全国初二)根据首字母提示完成单词
56.(1分)Sme peple are talented and c______.
57.(1分)Let's g ut t breathe f______ air.
58.(1分)My cusin g______ me this picture bk yesterday.
59.(1分)In the ld days,peple lived a p______ life.
60.(1分)He ges t the t______ t enjy Beijing Opera nce a week.
(10分)(2018·全国初二单元测试)
61.(1分)Let’s g t Danny’s. The fd there is_________(cheap) than any ther place in twn.
62.(1分)The radi statin Oldies 102.1FM is pretty bad. It’s__________(bad) than All Talk 970AM.
63.(1分)He is________(quiet) by in my class. He almst never talks.
64.(1分)My dg is________(friendly) than yurs.
65.(1分)The________(lve) girl is planning t g shpping.
66.(1分)Linda is the_____(win)f the English speech cntest.
67.(1分)I think Li Yundi is a_____(talent)pian player.
68.(1分)Lts f_____(perfrm)frm different places arund China tk part in the talent shw.
69.(1分)There are all_____(kind)f vegetables and fruit in the shp.
70.(1分)I can hear birds singing_____(beautiful)while walking thrugh the park.
71.(20分)(2019·山东初二单元测试)育才中学八年级(3)班的同学对学校周围的三家饭店做了调查,以下是他们的调查结果。假如你是八年级(3)班的班长,请你根据表格内容写一份调查报告。(注:五角星数与价格、质量和服务成正比)
要求:1.可适当发挥;2.80词左右。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
评卷人
得分
一、单选题(共15分)
评卷人
得分
二、完型填空(共20分)
评卷人
得分
三、阅读单选(共25分)
Brave
Type: 3D cartn Cmedy Running time: 95 minutes
Merida, a princess, refused t marry a persn that she dislikes. This causes truble fr her family and the whle cuntry. Merida turns t a witch(女巫) fr help. In ding s, her family and the cuntry are in danger. Merida must save her family and the cuntry befre it is t late. X K b1.C m
The Grey
Type: Actin Running time: 117 minutes
The Grey is based n the shrt stry “Ghst Walker” written by Ian Mackenzie Jeffers. It’s abut a number f il men wh are in truble in Alaska after a plane crash(空难). They have t fight against grey wlves that threaten their lives.
Mirrr Mirrr
Type: Running time: 106 minutes
Yu must knw the stry f Snw White. Wuld yu like t see this stry again? Cme t see Mirrr Mirrr. It’s a cmedy abut Snw White. Lily Cllins and Julia Rberts are the main actresses in this interesting mvie.
Chimpanzee
Type: Dcumentary Running time: 78 minutes
This mvie is directed by Alastair Fthergill and Mark Linfield. It’s a 2012 nature dcumentary film abut a yung chimpanzee named Oscar. He is alne in the African frests until he is raised by anther chimpanzee. The chimpanzee takes care f Oscar like his wn child.
My name’s Tm. I g t Mvie Palace twice a mnth . It’s abut tw kilmeters frm my hme . The service is gd . But the price f a ticket is a little expensive. I never g t Mn Cinema. It’s abut 10 kilmeters frm my hme.
I’m Jean. I g t Mn Cinema mre ften. There are ften new mvies n shw and the screens are big. Mst imprtantly, the price is cheap. It’s always half the price fr students , abut 30 yuan . I g there nce a week.
I’m Jack . I live abut 5 kilmeters frm Mn Cinema and 8 kilmeters frm Mvie Palace. I think the seats in Mn Cinema are hard and the music is t lud. S I prefer t g t Mvie Palace. I g t Mvie Palace nce a mnth .
I’m Lucy . I prefer t g t Mvie Palace . It’s in the center f the city and is very mdern . I like shpping and there are sme shpping centers arund . I g there nce a mnth .
评卷人
得分
四、补全对话7选5(共5分)
评卷人
得分
五、根据首字母填空(共5分)
评卷人
得分
六、用所给单词的正确形式填空(共10分)
评卷人
得分
七、材料作文(共20分)
Restaurant
Price
Quality
Service
7 Onin Restaurant
★
★
★★
Huse f Big Dumplings
★★
★★
★
Huse f Lng Ndles
★★★
★★★
★★★
参考答案
1.D【解析】句意:赵州桥是世界上最古老的石桥之一。
考查形容词最高级。ld古老的。ld形容词原级;lder形容词比较级;ldest形容词最高级;the ldest形容词最高级前加the。根据题干中“ne f ____ stne bridges in the wrld”可知此处是指世界上最古老的石桥之一,用“ne f the +形容词最高级+名词复数”结构。故选D。
2.A【解析】句意:你什么时候到,我将在车站接你。
考查地点介词。at在……,后接小地点;t朝,向;n在某物体表面上;ff离开。根据题干中“I’ll pick yu up ____ the statin.”可知是说“我将在车站接你”,the statin车站,是小地点,其前用at。故选A。
3.B【解析】句意:在餐馆里,人们通常从菜单上选择食物和饮料。
考查名词辨析。bk书籍;menu 菜单;newspaper 报纸;magazine杂志。通过空前的“In a restaurant在餐馆里”及“chse fd and drink选择食物”可知,此处是说从“菜单”上选择食物。故选B。
4.D【解析】句意:Helen是她家里最年幼的人,她的两个姐姐都结婚了。
考查形容词的最高级。ld年纪大的;yung年幼的。根据题干中“in her family”可知是最高级,又根据“her tw elder sisters”指的是她的两个姐姐,由此可知她是最年幼的。故选D。
5.B【解析】句意:《我和我的祖国》是一部著名的电影,我在电影院看过两次了。
考查名词辨析。bank银行;cinema电影院;supermarket超市;library图书馆。根据句中提到的是“…a famus mvie”可知,看电影应该在电影院里,故选B。
6.C【解析】句意:——莎拉,我读得很慢。你能给我一些建议提高我的阅读速度吗?——那就继续读你喜欢的书吧。你读得越多,速度就会越快。
考查形容词辨析。slwer更慢的;fresher更新鲜的;faster更快的。根据题干可知此处用“the+比较级,the+比较级”表示“越……就越……”;结合题干中“Culd yu give me sme advice t imprve my reading speed?”可知是想要提高阅读速度,由此可推出此处是说“你读得越多,速度就会越快”,用the faster符合题意。故选C。
7.A【解析】句意:在我们的日常生活中,平衡的饮食和有规律的锻炼一样重要。
考查形容词比较等级。imprtant原级;mre imprtant比较级;mst imprtant最高级;the mst imprtant最高级;原级比较和……一样,用形容词或副词的原形。故选A。
8.C【解析】句意:在新冠肺炎期间建立方舱医院以接收病人是一个有创造性的想法。
考查形容词。cheerful 开心的;classical 经典的;creative 有创造性的;curius 焦急的。根据语境和常识,可知建立方舱医院这个举动前无古人,是非常有创造性的。故选C。
9.D【解析】句意:高铁的空间更大,旅程也更舒适。
考查形容词辨析。serius严重的;bring无聊的;dangerus危险的;cmfrtable舒适的。分析句子可知,此处用于系动词后作表语,根据前半句“There is mre space in the high-speed train”可知,高铁空间更大,所以旅程更舒适,其他三项不符合语意。故选D。
10.C【解析】试题分析:句意:成龙和李连杰有很多共同之处。并且他们在电影中扮演相似的角色。此题考查介词短语,A.总体;B.形式上;C.共同点;D.在外型上。根据句意,应选C。
考点:考查介词短语。
11.D【解析】句意:Linda是三个女孩中最小的,但是她是最高的。
yung年轻的;yunger更年轻的,比较级;yungest最年轻的,最高级;the yungest形容词最高级。根据句中f the three girls以及she is the tallest可知,这里也应用最高级形式。在形容词最高级的前面必须加定冠词the。故应选D。
12.D【解析】句意:我喜欢在森林中徒步旅行因为空气很新鲜。
考查形容词辨析。A. free空闲的;B. dirty脏的;C. plluted污染的;D. fresh新鲜的。根据上文“我喜欢在森林中徒步旅行”可知原因是“因为空气很新鲜。”故选D。
13.B【解析】句意:Julie把家里的狗照顾得很好,她比她的弟弟更有耐心。
patient耐心的,形容词;mre patient更有耐心的;mst patient最有耐心的;the mst patient最有耐心的,最高级。根据句意和空后的than可知,这里应用形容词的比较级,故选B。
14.C【解析】句意:米莉,现在去洗一个舒服的澡,早点睡觉,以便于你明天旅行将会精力充沛。safe安全的;patient有耐心的;fresh新鲜的,精力充沛的;natural自然的。根据have a nice bath and an early night可知洗一个舒服的澡,早点睡觉,在第二天应是精力充沛的。故选C。
15.B【解析】试题分析:句意:布莱克先生的记忆力变得更差了。结果,他经常把钥匙忘在家里。A. lder更老;B. prer更穷,更差;C. greater更伟大;D. better更好。根据后文他经常忘钥匙可知他的记忆力变的更差了,故选B。
考点:考查形容词的比较级的用法。
16.B17.D18.A19.A20.C21.A22.B23.C24.D25.A
【解析】
【分析】
本文介绍了作者在澳大利亚旅游的见闻。
16.句意:澳大利亚是世界上第六大国家。根据句意此处用最高级。故选B。
17.句意:悉尼在澳大利亚是最美的城市之一。One f+最高级+名词复数表示:最------的其中之一。故选D。
18.根据后面的and flwers arund the huses可知,这里指有很多大树和花环绕在房子的周围。故选A。
19.大树和花是能看到的。故选A。
20.根据后句such as kangars and kalas可知,这里指澳大利亚有一些特殊的动物。故选C。
21.考查places f interest(名胜)。故选A。
22.句意:我想要在这儿度过最美好的时光。最好的是best。故选C。
23.Other其他的;the ther 表示两个中的一个,常与ne 连用;anther 别的,另一个,泛指众多中一个.一般后面接单数名词,前面不能加定冠词;thers其他的人或物。考查anther city(另一个城市)。故选C。
24.考查be busy ding sth(忙于做某事)。故选D。
25.考查enjy neself(玩得愉快),主语是we,反身代词用urselves。故选A。
点睛:完型填空是一卷难度最大的题。它集阅读理解、语法、词法、句法于一体。是考查语言综合运用的能力的一道题。 解题的方法第一要带着空,通读文章,搞清事件发生的背景。紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,充分利用各种线索,语法知识,以及句子之间的关系,词的搭配,结合上下文背景语境,结合句意选择适合语境的选项。
26.A27.B28.D29.A30.C
【解析】
【分析】
试题分析:本文介绍了几部电影的情况类型,用时多少以及内容。可知Brave是3D卡通喜剧,用时117分钟,讲述的是一个公主拒绝嫁给她不喜欢的人;The Grey是动作片,用时117分钟;Mirrr Mirrr是喜剧,用时106分钟,由Lily Cllins 和 Julia Rberts主演;Chimpanzee是纪录片,用时78分钟。
26.细节理解题。根据Brave 3D cartn Cmedy,The Grey Actin, Mirrr Mirrr Cmedy,[ Chimpanzee Dcumentary 可知Brave是3D卡通喜剧,The Grey是动作片;Mirrr Mirrr是喜剧;Chimpanzee是纪录片,故文中只提到了一部纪录片。故选A。
27.推理判断题。根据Brave,95 minutes The Grey, 117 minutes Mirrr Mirrr,[ 106 minutes Chimpanzee78 minutes可知Brave用时95分钟;The Grey用时117分钟, Mirrr Mirrr用时106分钟,[ Chimpanzee用时78分钟,故推断The Grey的时间最长。故选B。
28.推理判断题。根据Brave 和Merida, a princess, refused t marry a persn that she dislikes.可知在Brave这部纪录片中,讲述的是一个公主拒绝嫁给她不喜欢的人,故推断她是一个服从自己的心意的人。故选D。
29.细节理解题。根据It’s a cmedy abut Snw White. Lily Cllins and Julia Rberts are the main actresses in this interesting mvie. 可知Lily Cllins 和 Julia Rberts主演了Mirrr Mirrr,这部喜剧电影。故选A。
30.推理判断题。因为文中主要讲了三部电影和一部纪录片的情况,故推断这篇文章可能在娱乐报纸上。故选C。
考点:广告布告类短文阅读。
31.B32.C33.A34.D35.D
【解析】
【分析】
本文是一个小故事。Jacksn带着他的妻子和两个儿子去蓝色海洋水族馆,因为一个孩子小于5岁,可以免费,所以他们买了三张票,售票员问Jacksn,你为什么不说你的孩子不到5岁,就可以省下20元了,可Jacksn认为我们应该对身边的人说实话,尤其是对孩子,故事告诉我们诚实比金钱重要的多。
31.细节理解题。根据第三行句子“Mr. Jacksn tk his wife and tw little sns t the aquarium. (杰克逊先生带他的妻子和两个儿子去了水族馆)”,下文提到了售票员。可知这个故事中一共有5 个人,故答案选B。
32.数字计算题。根据第二段第三行句子“The price is 20 dllars fr each adult r any kid(小孩) lder than five(.每个成人或者超过五岁小孩的价格是20美元和第四行句子)”“I think I must buy three tickets. (我想我必须买三张票)” 可知杰克逊先生买了三张票应该是60美元,故答案选C。
33.细节理解题。根据第一段第1句“Children lve t see the sea animals and watch films abut sharks(鲨鱼)in it.(孩子们喜欢看海洋动物和看关于里面有鲨鱼的电影)”可知在这里应该能够看见海洋动物,dlphins是海豚,pandas 熊猫,kalas树袋熊,tigers老虎。根据常识可知人们在海洋馆里能够看见海豚,故答案选A。
34.词义猜测题。根据本文最后一句“We shuld tell the truth(事实) t the peple arund us,especially(尤其是)t the kids. (我们应该对身边的人说实话,尤其是对孩子)”,可知它的意思是诚实,故选D。
35.主题归纳题。根据本文最后一段第1句“Frm Mr. Jacksn's stry, we knw hnesty is very imprtant in the mdern sciety. (从杰克逊先生的故事,我们了解到在现代社会诚实是非常重要的)”,可知诚实比金钱更重要,故选D。
36.D37.B38.C39.A40.A
【解析】
【分析】
试题分析:主要介绍了三种传统的中国食物:面条、鱼和粽子。面条是长寿的标志,鱼是富裕的象征;粽子是为了纪念屈原的。
36.细节理解题。题意:《舌尖上的中国》是一个什么?A.a magazine杂志;B.a newspaper报纸;C.a film电影;D.a TV prgram电视节目。由第一段第二句:It’s a TV prgram n Chinese delicius fd which has been prduced by CCTV.可知这是一个电视节目的名称。故选D。
37.推理判断题。题意:根据短文内容,在中国传统文化中,人们在生日将会吃什么? A. eggs 蛋;B. ndles面条;C. fish鱼;D. cakes蛋糕。根据短文第二自然段可知,面条在中国是长寿的标志,人们生日吃传统食物“长寿面”,故选B。
38.细节理解题。题意:鱼在中国文化中有特殊的含义,是因为什么?A. it is served last at a party在聚会上,鱼最后吃;B. it is pinted t the valued guest它指的是客人的价值; C. it sunds like the wrd yu in Chinese它吃起来像汉语的“余”; D. it is s delicius that all Chinese peple like it它如此的可口,以致于所有的中国人喜欢吃。根据第三段里的:Fish als has a special meaning because the Chinese wrd fr fish, yu, sunds like the wrd fr richness r plenty, and it is believed that eating fish will help yur wishes cme true in the year t cme.可知,中国人喜欢吃鱼是因为“鱼、余”同音:年年有余。故选C。
39.细节理解题。题意:端午节的什么使我们想起屈原?A. Zngzi粽子;B. Meat肉;C. Peanuts花生;D. Dumpling饺子。根据短文最后一句话可知,吃粽子使人们想起屈原。故选A。
40.主旨大意题。题意:本文主要谈论的是什么? A. Chinese fd中国食物;B. Chinese histry中国历史;C. Chinese festival中国节日;D. Chinese language中国语言。由第一段最后一句:Here are several traditinal Chinese fds:可知本文主要讲述的是中国的食物。故选A。
41.A42.D43.C44.B45.B
【解析】
【分析】
试题分析:短文大意:你注意到现在的生活更加容易了吗?当你进入一购物中心,你可以免费wifi。你若想坐出租车,你可以用电话叫一辆。这些就是智慧城市的一部分。智慧城市是美国IBM公司2010年提出的,智慧城市是用数码科技的城市。本文介绍了智慧城市的特点、发展史等等。
41.A理解判断题。题意:根据短文内容,下面哪一个是对的?A. Digital technlgies are used in smart cities.数码科技用于智慧城市;B. An English cmpany first raised the idea f a smart city.英国公司第一次提出了智慧城市的想法。是美国的IBM公司第一次提出,错;C. A smart city is mainly made up f free Wi-Fi and phnes.智慧城市主要由免费wifi及电话组成,根据短文第二自然段,智慧城市是用网络改进城市规划,节约金钱与资源,使生活更方便等等。错;D. A smart city is still an idea and hasn’t cme int being.智慧城市只是一个还没有实现的一个想法。根据短文内容2009年,美国的迪比克成为第一个智慧城市。错。故,正确选A。
42.D 词义猜测题。题意:打下划线的 “cnvenient”与哪一个意思最接近?A. useful有用的;B. nrmal正常的,标准的;C. suitable适合的;D. easy容易的。句意:并使我们的生活方便,故选D。
43.C 细节理解题。题意:与传统的水表想比较,智能水表在哪方面做得更好?A. cleaning water 清洁水;B. supplying water供应水;C. saving water节约水;D. prducing water生产水;根据第3自然段,智能水表可以探测水的浪费与泄漏,故可以节约水。因此选C。
44.B 理解判断题。题意:Santander这个例子显示了智能系统的作用,除开哪一个方面?A. business商业,文中有提到有关超市购物的,错;B.health care卫生保健,未提到;C.traffic cntrlling交通控制,最后一自然段有提到,错;D. public transprtatin公共交通,最后一段有提到,错。故选B。
45.B 主旨推断题。题意:短文的主要意思是什么?A. Digital technlgies help imprve city planning.数码科技改善城市规划。这只是智慧城市的一个方面,错;B. Smart cities will make ur future life better and smarter.智慧城市会使我们的生活更好。对;C. Smart cities are very cmmn in bth Dubuque and Santander.在Dubuque 和Santander,智慧城市很普通,这只是本文的两个例子,不是本文主题;D. Spain and the US take the leading psitin in building smart cities.西班牙和美国占据了建设智慧城市的领导地位,是本文提到的实例,不是本文主旨,错。所以,正确选B
【考点定位】:考查社会生活类短文阅读。
46.C47.D48.D49.C50.B
【解析】
【分析】
试题分析:本文是叙述了Tm, Jean, Jack and Lucy正在谈论城市里的电影院的情况。Tm去Mvie Palace ,因为那里离家近,服务好,而且票价不贵。Jean经常去 Mn Cinema ,因为那里有新电影播放,而且屏幕大。Jack喜欢去Mvie Palace,每月去一次。Lucy喜欢去 Mvie Palace,那里位于市中心,而且现代化。
46.C 细节理解题。根据I’m Jack…I g t Mvie Palace nce a mnth.和I’m Lucy…I g there nce a mnth.可知Jack和Lucy每个月去看电影一次。故选C。
47.D 推理判断题。根据It’s always half price fr students, abut 30 yuan.可知半价电影票是30元,因此全票应是60元。故选D。
48.D 细节理解题。根据I never g t Mn Cinema. It’s abut 10 kilmeters frm my hme.可知Tm不去Mn Cinema,是因为它离家10千米,因此太远了。故选D。
49.C 推理判断题。根据I live abut 5 kilmeters frm Mn Cinema and 8 kilmeters frm Mvie Palace.可知Jack家离Mvie Palace8千米,根据My name’s Tm. I g t the Mvie Palace twice a mnth. It’s abut tw kilmeters frm my hme.可知Tm家离Mvie Palace2千米远,故推断Jack家到Mvie Palace比Tm家远8-2=6千米。故选C。
50.B 推理判断题。I’m Jean . I g t Mn Cinema mre ften. 可知Jean喜欢去Mn Cinema,根据I’m Jack…S I prefer t g t Mvie Palace.可知Jack喜欢去Mvie Palace,故不正确的一项是B.
51.G52.D53.B54.E55.F
【解析】
【分析】
试题分析:这是一篇新闻采访报道,一名记者采访一个男孩询问他最喜欢的电台,并听取了男孩对各个电台的不同评价。
51.根据首句我在为贝德福德的每日新闻做一个调查,以及男孩的回答应该是采访男孩哪个播音节目是最好的。故答案应为G。
52.男孩说他觉得Jammin'107调频是最好的。记者询问原因,他自然用because引导的原因状语从句来回答记者的Why问句,故答案为D。
53.男孩说他觉得怀旧102.1调频实在太差了。就应该进一步说明差的原因,.It has the wrst music.正是解释差的原因,故答案为B。
54.记者说他听过,但是下文男孩的回答是不适合他,所以是对记者观点的反驳,But easy Listening 979 is the mst ppular. 正是记者的看法,故答案为E。
55.男孩回答原因,又因为后面说他们比所有的970通话广告都差!可知easy Listening 979 的广告内容比较多,故答案为F。
考点:补全对话。
56.creative57.fresh58.gave59.pr60.theater
【解析】
56.句意:有些人很有才华和创造力。talented是形容词,and后面的词也是形容词;根据汉语意思和首字母提示可知用creative创造性的。因此答案为creative。
57.句意:让我们出去呼吸新鲜空气吧。根据汉语意思和首字母提示可知用fresh新鲜的,外面的空气应该是新鲜的。所以答案为fresh。
58.句意:我表姐昨天给了我这本图画书。根据汉语意思和首字母提示可知用give给,yesterday是过去的时间状语,因此give用过去式。故答案为gave。
59.句意:在过去,人们过着贫穷的生活。根据汉语意思和首字母提示可知用pr贫穷的,故答案为pr。
60.句意:他每周去剧院欣赏京剧一次。根据汉语意思和首字母提示可知用theater剧院,g t the theater去剧院。所以答案为theater。
61.cheaper62.wrse63.quietest64.mre friendly65.lvely66.winner67.talented68.perfrmers
69.kinds70.beautifully
【解析】
【分析】
61.句意“让我们去丹妮的店吧,那里的食物比镇上任何地方的食物都便宜”。根据than可知,用比较级cheaper,故填cheaper。
62.句意“老歌102.1FM电台很糟糕,它比倾其所有970AM更糟糕”。根据than可知,用比较级,bad的比较级是wrse,故填wrse。
63.句意“他是我们班里最安静的男孩子,他几乎不说话”。根据in my class可知,用最高级,且形容词最高级前必须加the,故填the quietest。
64.句意“我的狗比你的狗更友好”。根据句than可知,用比较级,故填mre friendly。
65.句意“这个可爱的小女孩正打算去购物”。lvely可爱的,故填lvely。
66.句意“琳达是这个英语演讲比赛的获胜者”。winner获胜者,故填winner。
67.句意“我认为李云迪是一个有天赋的钢琴演奏家”。空处修饰pian player,用形容词,talented有天赋的,故填talented。
68.句意“许多来自中国不同地方的表演者参加了达人秀”。根据lts f可知,空处用可数名词的复数,perfrmer表演者,故填perfrmers。
69.句意“在商店里有所有种类的蔬菜和水果”,all kinds f各种各样的,故填kinds。
70.句意“当我穿过公园时,我能听到鸟儿美妙地歌唱”。空处修饰动词sing,用副词,故填beautifully。
【点睛】
考生在做此类题时,首先理解句子或者对话的意思。其次分析括号中单词的词性,联想该单词的常见变形。然后分析句子成分,找出括号中单词在句子中做的成分。最后将所给单词的适当形式填入相应的空格中,再读题,检查句子是否完整,表达是否准确无误。
(1)若括号中给出动词,空格在形容词之后,则此处填名词;若空格在动词之后,要根据空格前的动词选择相应的固定搭配,填出正确的非谓语形式。
(2)若括号中给出名词,空格设在名词前,则需要形容词形式;若空格设在many, tw, a number f等表示复数概念的词后,要将名词变为复数。
(3)若括号中给出形容词,空格设在动词后,要用副词形式;空格设在than之前much之后,或者句中有f the tw等比较等级的提示词,用形容词比较级;空设在ne f之后,或者句中有in或amng等最高级的提示词,用形容词最高级。
(4)若括号中给出基数词,一般是将基数词变成序数词,要注意对于ne或tw翻译成“一次”或“两次”时要填nce或twice。
(5)若括号中给出代词,空设在动词后,用宾格形式;空设在名词前,用形容词性物主代词;空设在by之后或者其他反身代词的固定用法时,用反身代词。
71.例文
There are three restaurants near ur schl. Of all the three,Huse f Lng Ndles has the best quality and the friendliest service. Mst f us like it althugh its fd is the mst expensive. The fd in Huse f Big Dumplings is a little cheaper than that in Huse f Lng Ndles,but it has the wrst service,and its quality isn't gd enugh. As fr 7 Onin Restaurant,its fd is the cheapest and it has better service. Hwever,it has the wrst quality f the three restaurants.
【解析】
【详解】
1、题干解读:该题目属于说明文写作,写作时根据价格、服务、质量三方面进行对比详细的写出三家饭店的优劣之处。
2、例文点评:例文采用的一段式,时态采用的一般现在时,描述三家饭店的优劣之处时,合理的运用了形容词的比较级、最高级,对比明显,详细细致。
3、高分两点:
短语:Of all the three;the best quality;the friendliest service;
句型:there be句型;Mst f us like it althugh its fd is the mst expensive;Hwever,it has the wrst quality f the three restaurants。
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