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- Unit 7 Will people have robots-2021-2022学年八年级英语上册单元复习必备知识（人教新目标） 其他 24 次下载
初中人教新目标 (Go for it) 版Unit 6 I’m going to study computer science.综合与测试一课一练
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这是一份初中人教新目标 (Go for it) 版Unit 6 I’m going to study computer science.综合与测试一课一练，共23页。
A．arriveB．will arriveC．arrivedD．have arrived
2．(1分) （2020·天津中考真题）That machine is brken. It ________ tmrrw.
A．repairedB．was repairedC．will repairD．will be repaired
3．(1分) （2020·河北中考真题）It dark. Shall I turn n the light？
A．getsB．gtC．is gettingD．was getting
4．(1分) （2020·安徽中考真题）We are suppsed t smart phnes and take mre exercise instead.
A．take upB．put awayC．lk intD．give ut
5．(1分) （2020·江西中考真题）—The cffee’s finished!
—Oh, srry! I ________t the shp t get sme.
A．am gingB．was gingC．wentD．have gne
6．(1分)（2018·河北中考真题）Did yu hear the ________? A scientist will visit ur schl.
A．advice B．news C．praise D．chice
7．(1分)（2016·海南中考真题）I want t be a scientist like Tu Yuyu when I ________ in the future.
A．grw upB．wake upC．stay up
8．(1分)（2014·山东东营中考真题）Overseas experience may help make ur life . S why nt try t study abrad?
A．usualB．usefulC．successfulD．traditinal
9．(1分)（2017·安徽中考真题）Our gegraphy teacher tld us t _____ mre infrmatin abut ur city and share it next week.
A．find utB．keep awayC．turn ffD．use up
10．(1分)（2019·江苏盐城中考真题）Yu need nt nly talent but als hard wrk t becme a _________ ftball player.
A．yungB．successfulC．happyD．friendly
11．(1分)（2012·江西中考真题）Yu need t take ntes at the meeting, s make sure a pen and sme paper with yn.
A．bring B．bringing C．t bring D．nt bring
12．(1分)（2016·贵州黔南中考真题）The Olympic Games f 2016 will _________ in Brazil.
A．take afterB．take ffC．take placeD．take away
13．(1分)（2014·贵州黔西中考真题）There a basketball match between class ne and class three this afternn.
A．is ging t be B．will have
C．are ging t be D．is ging t have.
14．(1分)（2016·湖北武汉）---Cme hme befre dinner time,Peter!
---I______,Mm.
A．prmiseB．guessC．wishD．admire
15．(1分)（2015·内蒙古呼和浩特中考真题） Neither the headmaster nr the teachers _____ take a vacatin next week.
A．were ging tB．is ging t
C．was ging tD．are ging t
(20分)（2017·全国初二单元测试）Why d I want t g t cllege? N ne has ever asked me 16 a questin．But many times I have asked myself．I have 17 a whle variety f reasns． 18 imprtant reasn is that I want t be a better man．Many things make human beings different 19 r better than r even superir t animals．
One f the mst imprtant things is 20 ．If I fail t receive higher educatin．my educatin 21 ．As I want t be a fully 22 man．I must get a well-runded educatin．which gd clleges and universities are suppsed t 23 ．I knw ne can get educated in many ways，but clleges and universities are 24 the best places t teach me hw t educate myself．Only when I am well—educated will I be a better human being and 25 fit int sciety．
16．(2分)A．quiteB．sC．suchD．anther
17．(2分)A．cme up withB．agreed withC．been fed up withD．gt n well with
18．(2分)A．MstB．The mstC．MreD．Much
19．(2分)A．tB．arundC．betweenD．frm
20．(2分)A．educatinB．weatherC．temperatureD．science
21．(2分)A．finishedB．dn't finishC．will nt finishD．has finished
22．(2分)A．develpB．develpedC．develpingD．experience
23．(2分)A．imprveB．graduateC．hearD．prvide
24．(2分)A．betweenB．amngC．insideD．utside
25．(2分)A．can gdB．may betterC．be able t betterD．be able t best
(5分)（2019·全国初二专题练习）阅读A
Rachel will g camping with Ginny
Dear Ginny,
Our family will g camping in tw weeks. We will stay at the campgrund(度假营地) by the river fr a week and it’s clse t yur huse. Can yu stay with us fr a few days? We have enugh rm in ur tent but yu’ll have t bring yur wn sleeping bag. I’ll be s excited if yu can cme! I hpe yur parents say OK.
We can ck fd and swim in the river. Maybe my dad will take us t the lake t g fishing. I’ m nt very gd at fishing, but it’s fun t try.
Please call me after yu read this letter. Yu wn’t have enugh time t send a letter back befre we leave. I hpe yu can cme!
Yurs,
Rachel
Ginny went t the mailbx t get the mail. She saw a letter fr her. It was frm her friend Rachel. Rachel and Ginny were neighbrs befre, but Rachel and her family mved away tw years ag. Rachel and her family will be camping clse t Ginny’s huse.
Ginny can’t wait t talk t her parents. She hpes her parents can let her g camping. She wants t see Rachel again. She wants t swim with Rachel. Ginny’s favrite camping activity is having campfires. She als likes t sleep in a tent.
26．(1分)Hw lng will Rachel’s family stay at the campgrund?
A．Fr five days.B．Fr seven days.C．Fr ten days.D．Fr furteen days.
27．(1分)What did Rachel ask Ginny t d after Ginny read the letter?
A．T call her.B．T e-mail her.C．T send her a letter.D．T send her a pht.
28．(1分)Rachel and Ginny are __________.
A．cusinsB．friendsC．neighbrsD．classmates
29．(1分)What des Ginny like best when camping?
A．Cking fd.B．Sleeping in a tent.
C．Having campfires.D．Swimming in the river.
30．(1分)Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A．Rachel is gd at fishing.
B．Ginny gt Rachel’s letter frm her mther.
C．The campgrund is clse t Ginny’s huse.
D．Ginny has t bring her wn tent t g camping with Rachel.
(5分)（2019·全国初二专题练习）阅读B
A girl’s actress dream
31．(1分)Emma is angry because __________.
A．her parents ask her t be an actress
B．her parents dn’t let her swim
C．she didn’t get the rle in The Little Mermaid
D．her parents dn’t want her t be an actress
32．(1分)The underlined wrd “realistic” means __________ in Chinese.
A．现实的B．骄傲的C．直接的D．谅解的
33．(1分)Helen thinks getting int acting is very __________.
A．interestingB．difficultC．imprtantD．easy
34．(1分)Helen thinks Emma shuld __________ first.
A．start learning actingB．g t the theater mre ften
C．give up actingD．listen t her parents
35．(1分)Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A．Helen is ging t help Emma with acting.
B．Emma gt a leading rle in The Little Mermaid.
C．Helen desn’t agree with Emma n getting int acting.
D．Helen asks Emma t d whatever she likes.
(5分)（2018·甘肃凉州初二月考）阅读C
36．(1分)Ze wants t becme a(n) .
A．dctrB．engineerC．teacherD．musician
37．(1分)Wh lves children?
A．Ze.B．Paige.C．Janne.D．Tm.
38．(1分)Where des Tm want t live?
A．In France.B．In England.C．In America.D．In Greece.
39．(1分)The underlined wrd “that” refers t “ ”.
A．readingB．being happy
C．being a writerD．teaching children
40．(1分)What can we knw frm the passage?
A．Ze lves reading very much.
B．Paige and Janne are f the same age.
C．Bth Janne and Tm are frm England.
D．Tm likes t help peple and make them feel better.
(5分)（2018·全国初二单元测试）阅读D
Mst peple have ambitins (雄心).An ambitin is smething we want t d,want t be r want t have.A student’s ambitin,fr example,might be t pass his r her exams and then get a gd jb.An athlete’s ambitin culd be t win an imprtant cmpetitin.A businessman’s ambitin is usually t make a lt f mney.
Nt all ambitins are abut success at wrk,hwever.Sme peple just want t be gd peple,have a family r help thers.
Ben’s ambitin is t be a sprts writer.He writes sprts reprts fr his class newspaper.He likes mst sprts,and swimming and ftball are his favrites.
Trudy’s ambitin is t be a cncert pianist.She is very serius abut it and practices the pian every day with her best friend Lily.It is very imprtant t her.
Harry’s ambitin changes every day!Tday he wants t be an astrnaut.Tmrrw he wants t be a pp singer.The day after tmrrw he wants t drive a racing car.His mther wuld be happy if his ambitin is t get up in time fr schl every day!
What’s yur ambitin?
41．(1分)What d mst businessmen want?
A．T make a lt f mney. B．T travel everywhere.
C．T get a lt f things. D．T buy a lt f things.
42．(1分)What des Ben want t be?
A．A businessman. B．A sprts writer.
C．A pilt. D．A cmputer prgrammer.
43．(1分)Why des Trudy practice the pian every day?
A．Because she wants t be a cncert pianist. B．Because she wants t be an astrnaut.
C．Because she wants t be a pp singer. D．Because she wants t be a sprts writer.
44．(1分)Wh’s Trudy’s best friend?
A．Ben. B．Harry. C．Lily. D．Lucy.
45．(1分)What des Harry’s mther want him t d?
A．T wrk hard. B．T d his hmewrk.
C．T exercise mre every day. D．T get up in time fr schl every day.
(5分)（2018·全国初二单元测试）阅读D
My name is Linda.I’m frm Australia.I live in a small twn.I’m furteen years ld.I am ging t Green High Schl next year.When I was 8 years ld,I sang sngs that I had learned frm the TV.It became a habit.As I grew up,I gt better and better at it.Nw I sing every day.I lve singing.Singing makes me feel free and happy.Peple always tell me that I have a beautiful vice and that I shuld use it.Last year I tk part in ur city’s singing cntest.I wn first prize.Frm then n,I decided t be a singer because I like singing and I am gd at it.I hpe I can becme a singer.I am ging t tur arund America,England and ther cuntries t give cncerts.I am ging t be famus.I’m ging t use part f the mney frm the cncerts t help pr children.But if my dream desn’t cme true,I am nt ging t be sad.I am nt ging t stp singing.I sing just because I like it.
46．(1分)Where is Linda frm?
A．Australia. B．America. C．England. D．France.
47．(1分)Linda decided t be a singer when she was years ld.
A．eight B．nine C．thirteen D．furteen
48．(1分)The underlined wrd “vice” means “ ” in Chinese.
A．面容 B．嗓音 C．心灵 D．身材
49．(1分)Linda wants t be a singer because she .
A．wants t help thers B．wants t be famus
C．likes giving cncerts D．likes singing
50．(1分)The passage is mainly abut Linda’s .
A．dream B．schl C．family D．life
(5分)（2018·四川绵阳初二单元测试）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子的正误。正确的涂＂A＂，错误的涂＂B＂。
Sprts change with the seasn. Peple d nt ften play the same games in winter as in summer. Sailing is fun in warm weather, but when it gets cld, it’s time t change t ther sprts. Peple talk abut sprts seasns. Baseball is nly played fr a few mnths f the year. This is called "baseball seasn".
Games and sprts ften grw ut f the wrking peple. In Prtugal(葡萄牙) many peple wrk t catch fish. They fish frm bats. Smetimes they use their bats fr racing.
Arabians(阿拉伯人) are famus fr their hrses. They use hrses t travel ver huge plains(平原). Hrseback riding is a very exciting sprt in cuntries like Mrcc(摩洛哥). When men ride hrses at great speeds, they ften stand up.
51．(1分)Peple play the same games in winter as in summer.
52．(1分)Games and sprts are ften created (创造) by the wrking peple.
53．(1分)Arabians are famus fr racing bats.
54．(1分)Peple in Mrcc like riding hrses.
55．(1分)Sprts change with the seasn.
(10分)（2018·全国初二单元测试）单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)
56．(1分)The children is ld enugh t have their __________(自己的) bedrm.
57．(1分)He likes sprts, while my __________(爱好) are singing, dancing and reading.
58．(1分)I want t remember hw yu are ging t __________(完善) yurself this year.
59．(1分)He always keeps n ding __________(身体的) exercises in the park.
60．(1分)I can't __________(许诺), but I'll d my best.
61．(1分)My uncle can speak three __________(外国的) languages-English, French and Japanese.
62．(1分)In additin(除此以外), health __________(教育) plays a key rle in imprving peple's health.
63．(1分)Daming didn't g t the __________(学院), because he was ill.
64．(1分)I’m ging t study _________ (药) at a university.
65．(1分)Sam wants t jin the schl ftball _________ (队).
(5分)（2013·河南中考真题）根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi, Tny! What are yu ding here?
B: Hi, Judy! I’m reading abut travelling.
A: Abut travelling? 66．(1分)______________________________________?
B: Yes, I’m planning t travel during my summer vacatin. Summer is the perfect time fr fun and I’d like t stay cl in the ht weather.
A: That’ll be fun!67．(1分)______________________________________?
B: Nt yet. I’m lking fr a place I’ve never been t. Any suggestins?
A: 68．(1分)______________________________. It’s quite cl there in summer. I’m sure yu will like that place because there are many fun activities. And the fd there is als special.
B: 69．(1分)______________________________. Thanks fr yur suggestin. What’s yur plan fr the summer vacatin?
A: I will stay at hme.70．(1分)______________________________. But please tell me abut yur vacatin after yu cme back.
B: N prblem.
71．(20分)（2019·全国初二课时练习）书面表达
假设今天的英语课上大家都在讨论“Dream Jb”。你对此有什么想法呢？请根据下面的提示，写一篇短文谈论一下你理想的职业，与大家分享。
提示：1. What's yur dream jb？
2. Why d yu want t d it？
3. Hw are yu ging t make yur dream cme true？
……
要求：1. 语句通顺、符合逻辑，可适当发挥；
2. 不少于65词。开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Dream Jb
D yu knw what I want t be when I grw up？_______________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________评卷人
得分
一、单选题(共15分)
评卷人
得分
二、完型填空(共20分)
评卷人
得分
三、阅读单选(共25分)
Dear Helen,
My dream jb is t be an actress, but my parents dn’t agree with me. They dn’t understand hw I feel when I act. They even didn’t let me play a rle in The Little Mermaid last summer. They asked me t swim. I was really angry. What shuld I d? Thank yu.
Emma
Dear Emma,
Getting int acting is very difficult. I’m nt saying that yu can’t d well in it, but it’s imprtant t be realistic.
If yu really want t try, yu shuld g t a gd acting schl in yur free time and start learning. Then yu shuld try t get leading rles, and then yu’ll be clse t success.
Talk t yur parents and tell them yu’d like t take sme lessns yu like. It wuld help yu learn t mve well and make friends. That’s all true anyway. Dn’t be angry. They lve yu and want the best fr yu. Gd luck t yu!
Helen
Ze,12,France
I want t be a dctr when I am lder because I like t help peple and make them feel better.
Paige,13,England
I’m ging t be an infant(婴幼儿) schl teacher. I lve children and lve the idea f teaching them. S this jb is the best ne fr me.
Janne,13,America
In the future, I wuld lve t be a writer. Writing makes me really happy. I lve reading, t. But if that desn’t cme true, a musician is als OK.
Tm,14,England
I want t be an engineer, and I want t live in Greece.
评卷人
得分
四、阅读判断(共5分)
评卷人
得分
五、根据首字母填空(共0分)
评卷人
得分
六、根据中/英文提示填空(共10分)
评卷人
得分
七、填写适当的句子补全对话(共5分)
评卷人
得分
八、话题作文(共20分)
参考答案
1．B【解析】句意：如果你坐这趟火车，你将在五小时内到达上海。
考查时态。arrive一般现在时；will arrive一般将来时；arrived一般过去时；have arrived现在完成时。是以if引导的条件状语从句，时态上要符合“主将从现”，所以空格处应用一般将来时will d，故选B。
2．D【解析】句意：那台机器坏了。明天将修理它。
考查一般将来时的被动语态。repaired过去式/过去分词；was repaired一般过去时的被动语态；will repair一般将来时主动语态；will be repaired一般将来时的被动语态。根据题干可知，主语it和动词repair之间构成逻辑上的动宾关系，应该使用被动语态；再由tmrrw可知句子时态应用一般将来时；一般将来时的被动语态结构为：will be+动词的过去分词；故答案选D。
3．C【解析】句意：天正在变黑，我可以打开灯吗？
考查现在进行时。get变得。gets动词的第三人称单数；gt动词的过去式；is getting现在进行时；was getting过去进行时。根据题干中“Shall I turn n the light?”可知是说话时天正在变黑，用现在进行时表示动态的变化。故选C。
4．B【解析】句意：我们应该放下智能手机多做运动。
考查动词短语辨析。take up拿起；put away把……收起来；lk int调查；give ut分发。根据句意可知，这里指的是放下手机，多做运动，结合选项，故选B。
5．A【解析】句意：——咖啡喝完了。——喔，不好意思，我去商店买一些。
考查动词的时态。am ging一般将来时；was ging过去将来时；went动词的过去式；have gne动词的现在完成时。根据“The cffee’s finished”可知此处表示说话人要去商店买一些回来，用一般将来时，动词用am ging 。故选A。
6．B【解析】句意：你听到这个消息了吗？一位科学家将参观我们的学校。考查名词词义辨析。advice意为“建议”；news意为“消息、新闻”；praise意为“赞美、赞扬”；chice意为“选择”。根据句意语境，可知ACD三项意思都与句意不合，故选B。
7．A【解析】试题分析：句意：在未来我长大了，我想当一名像屠呦呦一样的科学家。A.grw up长大；B. wake up 醒来；C. stay up熬夜。根据句意故选A。
考点：考查动词短语辨析。
8．C【解析】句意：海外经历可能帮助我们的生活成功。因此为什么不去国外学习呢？
usual通常的；useful 有用的；successful成功的；traditinal传统的。根据句意可知，这里说话人是在建议他出国学习，因此，有海外的经历可以使我们的生活成功。故选C。
9．A【解析】句意：我们的地理老师告诉我们找出关于我们城市的更多的信息，以便下周分享。A. find ut 找出，查出；B. keep away 远离，离开；C. turn ff 关闭； D. use up用光。结合句意应该是“找出”信息，故选A。
10．B【解析】句意：你不仅需要天赋，还需要努力工作才能成为一名足球运动员。A.年轻的，B.成功的，C.快乐的，D.友好的。根据句意，有了天赋和努力才能成为一个“成功的”足球运动员，故选B。
11．C【解析】考查非谓语动词的用法。句意：在会议上你应该做笔记，因此确信你带着一支笔和一些纸。动词不定式表示具体的将要进行的动作，结合语境可知选C。。
12．C【解析】句意：2020年夏季奥运会将在东京举行。考查动词短语。A. take after在性格、外貌等方面像某人；B. take ff脱下、起飞；C. take place发生、举行；D. take away带走、拿走。根据The Summer Olympic Games f 2020 will ___ inTky.可知这里的意思是2020年夏季奥运会将在东京举行。结合选项可知C选项符合题意，故答案选C。
13．A【解析】试题分析：句意：今天下午在一班和三班之间有一场篮球赛。此题考查there be 句型的一般将来时。表示有，客观存在，there不和have在一块使用，根据句意，应选A。
考点：考查一般将来时。
14．A【解析】试题分析：句意：——彼得，晚饭时间之前回家！——妈妈，我保证。prmise许诺，保证；guess猜测；wish希望； admire羡慕；根据Cme hme befre dinner time,Peter!可知妈妈要求彼得晚饭前回来，所以这里彼得要答应她，故应是保证回来，故选A。
考点：考查动词词义辨析的用法。
15．D【解析】试题分析：句意：下周既不是校长也不是老师们都不去度假。Neither……nr……..“既不…….，也不…….”连接并列主语时，谓语动词用就近原则。此处离谓语最近的主语the teachers是复数，故此处的谓语用复数 形式。根据时间状语next week可知此处用一般将来时，故选D。
考点：考查主谓一致的用法。
16．C17．A18．B19．D20．A21．C22．B23．D24．B25．C
【解析】
【分析】
试题分析：本文大意：为什么我想上大学？没有人曾经问我这样的问题。但许多次我问我自己。我已经想出各种理由，最重要的原因是我想成为一个更好的人。许多事情使人类不同或更好于甚至优于动物。最重的一样东西是教育。如果我没有成功去接受更高的教育，我的教育不会结束。因为我想成为一个充分发展的人，我必须获得好的大学应该提供的全面的教育。我知道一个人以多种方式受教育，但大学是在最好的教我如何自我教育的地方之中。只有当我受到良好的教育，我才会成为一个更好的人，能够更好的地融入社会。
16．C 考查形容词及语境理解。句意：没有人曾经问我这样的问题。quite 相当，后跟形容词/副词；s 所以，如此，后跟形容词/副词；such如此的，后跟名词短语。后是a questin名词短语。可知答案选C.
17．A 考查动词短语及语境理解。句意：我已经想出各种理由。cme up with 想出，agreed with 同意， been fed up with厌烦，get n well with相处融洽。根据a whle variety f reasns各种理由，可知是想出来的，故答案选A.
18．B 考查形容词及语境。句意：最重要的原因是我想成为一个更好的人。多音节形容词前加the mst变最高级，故答案选B.
19．D 考查介词及语境理解。句意：许多事情使人类不同或更好于甚至优于动物。 t 到，arund 大约，frm从。different frm与……不同，可知答案选D.
20．A 考查名词及语境理解。句意：最重要的一样东西是教育。educatin教育，weather天气，temperature温度，science科学。根据If I fail t receive higher educatin如果我没有成功去接受更高的教育，可知答案选A.
21．C 考查动词时态及语境理解。句意：如果我没有成功去接受更高的教育，我的教育不会结束。finish完成。if引导条件状语从句，主句为一般将来时，从句为一般现在时，故答案选C.
22．B 考查形容词及语境理解。句意：因为我想成为一个全面发展的人，我必须获得好的大学应该提供的全面的教育。 develp发展，发展，develped发展的，develping发展中，experience经历。根据fully充分的，可知是发展的，故答案选B.
23．D 考查动词及语境理解。句意：因为我想成为一个全面发展的人，我必须获得好的大学应该提供的全面的教育。。imprve改善，graduate毕业，hear 听见，prvide 提供。大学提供教育，可知答案选D
24．B 考查介词及语境理解。句意：但大学是最好的教我如何自我教育的地方之一。between在两者之间，amng 三者以上的事物之间，inside在里面，utside在外面。根据I knw ne can get educated in many ways, 我知道一个人以多种方式受教育，可知大学是很多最好的地方中的一个，故答案选B.
25．C 考查副词及语境理解。句意：只有当我受到良好的教育，我才会成为一个更好的人，能够更好的地融入社会。 can 能，may可以，be able t能，情态动词may/can不能直接接形容词,better为gd/well的比较级，well修饰动词，可知答案选C.
考点：日常生活类阅读。
26．B27．A28．B29．C30．C
【解析】
【分析】
瑞秋一家人将要去金妮家的附近去露营，瑞秋邀请好朋友金妮一块加入。为此金妮迫不及待地和父母商量，因为她想见一下好朋友。
26．题意：瑞秋的家人要在度假营地呆多久？
细节理解题。根据信件第1段We will stay at the campgrund(度假营地) by the river fr a week可知，瑞秋一家将在度假营地呆一个星期。B选项Fr seven days“呆7天”符合题意，故选B。
27．题意：瑞秋要金妮在看了信之后做什么？
细节理解题。根据信件第3段Please call me after yu read this letter可知，瑞秋让金妮看完信后给自己打电话。A选项T call her“给她打电话”符合题意，故选A。
28．题意：瑞秋和金妮是__________。
细节理解题。根据正文第1段It was frm her friend Rachel可知，瑞秋和金妮是朋友。B选项friends“朋友”符合题意，故选B。
29．题意：金妮露营时最喜欢什么？
细节理解题。根据正文第2段Ginny’s favrite camping activity is having campfires可知，金妮露营时最喜欢的活动是篝火晚会。C选项Having campfires“参加篝火晚会”符合题意，故选C。
30．题意：根据本文内容，下列哪一项是正确的？
细节理解题。根据信件第2段I’m nt very gd at fishing, but it’s fun t try可知，瑞秋不擅长钓鱼，A选项Rachel is gd at fishing“瑞秋擅长钓鱼”说法错误，可排除。根据正文第1段Ginny went t the mailbx t get the mail. She saw a letter fr her可知，金妮是在信箱里得到瑞秋的信件，B选项Ginny gt Rachel’s letter frm her mther“金妮从母亲那里拿到了瑞秋的信件”说法错误，可排除。根据信件第1段We have enugh rm in ur tent but yu’ll have t bring yur wn sleeping bag可知，瑞秋家提供帐篷，但是金妮要自己带一个睡袋，D选项Ginny has t bring her wn tent t g camping with Rachel“金妮得带上自己的帐篷去和瑞秋露营”说法错误，可排除。根据正文第1段Rachel and her family will be camping clse t Ginny’s huse可知，瑞秋一家的度假营地离金妮家很近，C选项The campgrund is clse t Ginny’s huse“度假营地离金妮家很近”说法正确，故选C。
31．D32．A33．B34．A35．C
【解析】
【分析】
艾玛想当演员的梦想遭到父母的反对时，她向好友海伦进行求助，海伦给她提出了好建议。
31．题意：艾玛生气是因为__________。
细节理解题。根据第1封信内容My dream jb is t be an actress, but my parents dn’t agree with me ... They even didn’t let me play a rle in The Little Mermaid last summer可知，艾玛生气是因为父母不支持她的演员梦。D选项her parents dn’t want her t be an actress“她父母不想让她当演员”符合题意，故选D。
32．题意：画线单词“realistic”在汉语中的意思是__________。
词句猜测题。单词所在句子I’m nt saying that yu can’t d well in it, but it’s imprtant t be realistic句意为“我并不是说你不能做得很好，但重要的是要面对现实”。故“realistic”应意为“现实的”，A选项符合题意，故选A。
33．题意：海伦认为进入演艺圈是很__________。
细节理解题。根据第2封信内容Getting int acting is very difficult可知，海伦认为进入演艺圈是很难的一件事。B选项difficult“困难的”符合题意，故选B。
34．题意：海伦认为艾玛应该先__________。
细节理解题。根据第2封信内容If yu really want t try, yu shuld g t a gd acting schl in yur free time and start learning可知，海伦认为艾玛应该先去表演学校学习表演。A选项start learning acting“开始学习表演”符合题意，故选A。
35．题意：下列哪一项是正确的？
推理判断题。根据第1封信内容They even didn’t let me play a rle in The Little Mermaid last summer可知，艾玛只是在《小美人鱼》中扮演一个角色，并不一定是主角，B选项Emma gt a leading rle in The Little Mermaid“艾玛在《小美人鱼》中扮演主角”说法不正确，可排除。根据第2封信内容可知，海伦给艾玛的演员梦提了一些建议，并且她认为从事演艺事业是一件很困难的事，有暗示艾玛应该放弃这一念头的意思，A选项Helen is ging t help Emma with acting“海伦将帮助艾玛从事演艺事业”和D选项Helen asks Emma t d whatever she likes“海伦要艾玛做她喜欢做的事”说法不正确，C选项Helen desn’t agree with Emma n getting int acting“海伦不同意艾玛做演员的想法”说法正确，故选C。
36．A37．B38．D39．C40．B
【解析】
【分析】
试题分析：本文以表格的形式介绍了Ze、Paige、Janne与Tm四个孩子的年龄、国籍以及未来的梦想。
36．细节理解题。根据右边第一栏I want t be a dctr when I am lder because I like t help peple and make them feel better.可知，Ze想做一名医生。故选：A。
37．细节理解题。根据第二栏Paige,13,England与 I lve children and lve the idea f teaching them.可知，Paige喜欢孩子。故选：B。
38．细节理解题。根据最后一栏I want t be an engineer, and I want t live in Greece.可知，Tm想居住在希腊。故选：D。
39．细节理解题。根据前文In the future, I wuld lve t be a writer. Writing makes me really happy. I lve reading, t.可知，that指“成为一名作家”的梦想。故选：C。
40．细节理解题。根据左边第二、三栏Paige,13,England与Janne,13,America可知，Paige与Janne同岁，都是13岁，所以. Paige and Janne are f the same age.符合原文。故选：B。
41． A 42． B 43． A 44． C 45． D
【解析】
【分析】
试题分析：大多数人都有雄心壮志，本文介绍了本、特鲁迪、哈里他们各自的雄心壮志。
41．细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句A businessman’s ambitin is usually t make a lt f mney.可知，商人的雄心壮志通常是赚大钱。故选：A。
42．细节理解题。根据第三段第一句Ben’s ambitin is t be a sprts writer可知，本的志向是成为一名体育作家。故选：B。
43．细节理解题。根据第四段第一句Trudy’s ambitin is t be a cncert pianist.可知，特鲁迪练习钢琴是想成为一名音乐会钢琴家。故选：A。
44．细节理解题。根据第四段第二句She is very serius abut it and practices the pian every day with her best friend Lily可知，她最好的朋友是莉莉。故选：C。
45．细节理解题。根据最后一句His mther wuld be happy if his ambitin is t get up in time fr schl every day!可知，哈里的妈妈想让他每天及时起床。 故选：D。
46． A 47． C 48． B 49． D 50． A
【解析】
【分析】
试题分析：琳达是一位14岁的澳大利亚女孩，她喜欢唱歌，她的梦想是成为一名歌手。
46．细节理解题。根据前两句My name is Linda.I’m frm Australia可知，琳达来自澳大利亚。 故选：A。
47．细节推理题。根据第一行I’m furteen years ld与 第五、六行Last year I tk part in ur city’s singing cntest.I wn first prize.Frm then n,I decided t be a singer because I like singing and I am gd at it.可知，琳达13岁时决定成为一名歌手。故选：C。
48．词义猜测题。根据前文可推知本句意：人们总是告诉我，我有好嗓音，我应该使用它。根据语境可知，与“唱歌”有关的应是“嗓音”。故选：B。
49．细节理解题。根据第六行 I decided t be a singer because I like singing and I am gd at it可知，琳达想成为歌手，因为她喜欢唱歌。故选：D。
50．主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了澳大利亚女孩琳达，喜欢唱歌，梦想成为一名歌手。所以这篇是关于琳达的“梦想”的文章。故选：A。
51．F52．T53．F54．T55．T
【解析】
【分析】
本文介绍了运动随着季节而变化，而且运动和游戏经常是由劳动人民创造的。
51．F
根据Peple d nt ften play the same games in winter as in summer.可知人们在冬季和在夏季经常不做同样的运动，故此处与原文不符，故为F。
52．T
根据Games and sprts ften grw ut f the wrking peple.可知运动和游戏经常是由劳动人民创造的，故此处与原文一致，故为T。
53．F
根据Arabians(阿拉伯人) are famus fr their hrses.可知阿拉伯人是因为他们的马而出名，而不是赛船而出名，故此处与原文不符，故为F。
54．T
根据Hrseback riding is a very exciting sprt in cuntries like Mrcc(摩洛哥).可知摩洛哥人喜欢骑马，故此处与原文一致，故为T。
55．T
根据Sprts change with the seasn.可知运动随着季节而变化，故此处与原文一致，故为T。
点睛：根据题干内容，在文中寻找相应的语句或段落，进行分析比较，概括归纳，判断出正确与错误。例如小题2，根据Games and sprts ften grw ut f the wrking peple.可知运动和游戏经常是由劳动人民创造的，故此处与原文一致，故为T。
56．wn
57．hbbies
58．imprve
59．physical
60．prmise
61．freign
62．educatin
63．cllege
64．medicine
65．team
【解析】
【分析】
56．句意“孩子们足够地大来拥有自己的卧室”。wn自己的，故填wn。
57．句意“他喜欢运动，然而我的爱好是唱歌、跳舞和阅读”。hbby爱好，且空后有are，用复数，故填hbbies。
58．句意“我想要记住你今年如何完善自己”。imprve完善，且根据be ging t d可知，故填imprve。
59．句意“他总是坚持在公园锻炼身体”。physical身体的，故填physical。
60．句意“我不能许诺，但我能尽努力做好”。prmise许诺，且空前有情态动词，故填prmise。
61．句意“我的叔叔能说三种外国语言：英语、法语和日语”。空后有名词languages，用形容词，freign外国的，故填freign。
62．句意“除此之外，健康教育在提高人们健康方面起着至关重要的作用”。educatin教育，故填educatin。
63．句意“大明没有去学院，因为他生病了”。cllege学院，大学，故填cllege。
64．句意“我打算去大学学习医药”。medicine医药，故填medicine。
65．句意“山姆想加入学校足球队”。team队伍，故填team。
66．Are yu planning (fr) yur/ the summer vacatin
Are yu planning/ D yu plan t travel/ g traveling
D yu have any plans fr the summer vacatin
67．Have yu decided/ made up yur mind/ fund ut where t g/ visit
Have yu decided n the place
68． I think yu can g t…
I suggest (that) yu g t/ I suggest yur ging t…
My suggestin is that yu g t…
Yu may/ can g t…
69．That’s a gd/ great idea/ That’s great/ gd
It sunds/ Sunds gd/ great
(Then) I will g t …
I’ll think abut it
70． I’ll help my father with his business/…
I’ll help my mther with the husewrk/ …
I’ll d my hmewrk/…
【解析】主旨大意：本文主要谈到了两个人在暑假期间的活动。由于是自己填出完整答案，难度较高。但是灵活性也较高，答案不唯一，符合题意即可。
66．联系下文，是的，我正计划在我的暑假期间去旅行。可知上文问的是，对方在暑假期间的活动。故填：Are yu planning (fr) yur/ the summer vacatin
Are yu planning/ D yu plan t travel/ g traveling
D yu have any plans fr the summer vacatin
67．联系下文答语，还没有。我正在寻找一个我从来没有去过的地方。可知上文问的是对方关于旅行地点方面的问题。故答：Have yu decided/ made up yur mind/ fund ut where t g/ visit
Have yu decided n the place
68．联系上文，有什么建议吗？可知下文要提出适当的建议。故答：I think yu can g t…
I suggest (that) yu g t/ I suggest yur ging t…
My suggestin is that yu g t…
Yu may/ can g t…
69．联系上文对方提出的建议。要进行善意的回应。故答：That’s a gd/ great idea/ That’s great/ gd
It sunds/ Sunds gd/ great
(Then) I will g t …
I’ll think abut it
70．联系前文，我要呆在家里面。可知后一句一般要介绍这样做的原因。故答：I’ll help my father with his business/…
I’ll help my mther with the husewrk/ …
I’ll d my hmewrk/…
71． Dream Jb
D yu knw what I want t be when I grw up？I want t be a tur guide. I'm utging and I like traveling. Anther reasn is that I want t learn mre abut different cuntries and different peple. S I think wrking as a tur guide will be a perfect jb fr me.
T make my dream cme true，I'm ging t study mre freign languages. And I will g t university t learn hw t be a tur guide. I believe that I can be an excellent tur guide in the future！
【解析】
【详解】
题干解读：这是一篇话题作文。根据英语提示，可知首先要说明你的理想职业是什么，然后解释为什么这是你的理想职业，为了实现梦想你打算怎么做。在说明为了梦想打算怎么做时，采用一般将来时。写作时注意避免汉式英语。
例文点评：这篇作文内容完整，语言丰富，时态准确。这篇短文首先表明自己的理想职业，然后例举了两条理由说明为什么这是自己的理想职业，之后写出自己打算怎么做，最后用I believe that I can be an excellent tur guide in the future结尾，与开头呼应。
高分亮点：
短语：want t be，wrking as a tur guide，T make my dream cme true，hw t be a tur guide，in the future
复合句：Anther reasn is that I want t learn mre abut different cuntries and different peple，I believe that I can be an excellent tur guide in the future！
A．arriveB．will arriveC．arrivedD．have arrived
2．(1分) （2020·天津中考真题）That machine is brken. It ________ tmrrw.
A．repairedB．was repairedC．will repairD．will be repaired
3．(1分) （2020·河北中考真题）It dark. Shall I turn n the light？
A．getsB．gtC．is gettingD．was getting
4．(1分) （2020·安徽中考真题）We are suppsed t smart phnes and take mre exercise instead.
A．take upB．put awayC．lk intD．give ut
5．(1分) （2020·江西中考真题）—The cffee’s finished!
—Oh, srry! I ________t the shp t get sme.
A．am gingB．was gingC．wentD．have gne
6．(1分)（2018·河北中考真题）Did yu hear the ________? A scientist will visit ur schl.
A．advice B．news C．praise D．chice
7．(1分)（2016·海南中考真题）I want t be a scientist like Tu Yuyu when I ________ in the future.
A．grw upB．wake upC．stay up
8．(1分)（2014·山东东营中考真题）Overseas experience may help make ur life . S why nt try t study abrad?
A．usualB．usefulC．successfulD．traditinal
9．(1分)（2017·安徽中考真题）Our gegraphy teacher tld us t _____ mre infrmatin abut ur city and share it next week.
A．find utB．keep awayC．turn ffD．use up
10．(1分)（2019·江苏盐城中考真题）Yu need nt nly talent but als hard wrk t becme a _________ ftball player.
A．yungB．successfulC．happyD．friendly
11．(1分)（2012·江西中考真题）Yu need t take ntes at the meeting, s make sure a pen and sme paper with yn.
A．bring B．bringing C．t bring D．nt bring
12．(1分)（2016·贵州黔南中考真题）The Olympic Games f 2016 will _________ in Brazil.
A．take afterB．take ffC．take placeD．take away
13．(1分)（2014·贵州黔西中考真题）There a basketball match between class ne and class three this afternn.
A．is ging t be B．will have
C．are ging t be D．is ging t have.
14．(1分)（2016·湖北武汉）---Cme hme befre dinner time,Peter!
---I______,Mm.
A．prmiseB．guessC．wishD．admire
15．(1分)（2015·内蒙古呼和浩特中考真题） Neither the headmaster nr the teachers _____ take a vacatin next week.
A．were ging tB．is ging t
C．was ging tD．are ging t
(20分)（2017·全国初二单元测试）Why d I want t g t cllege? N ne has ever asked me 16 a questin．But many times I have asked myself．I have 17 a whle variety f reasns． 18 imprtant reasn is that I want t be a better man．Many things make human beings different 19 r better than r even superir t animals．
One f the mst imprtant things is 20 ．If I fail t receive higher educatin．my educatin 21 ．As I want t be a fully 22 man．I must get a well-runded educatin．which gd clleges and universities are suppsed t 23 ．I knw ne can get educated in many ways，but clleges and universities are 24 the best places t teach me hw t educate myself．Only when I am well—educated will I be a better human being and 25 fit int sciety．
16．(2分)A．quiteB．sC．suchD．anther
17．(2分)A．cme up withB．agreed withC．been fed up withD．gt n well with
18．(2分)A．MstB．The mstC．MreD．Much
19．(2分)A．tB．arundC．betweenD．frm
20．(2分)A．educatinB．weatherC．temperatureD．science
21．(2分)A．finishedB．dn't finishC．will nt finishD．has finished
22．(2分)A．develpB．develpedC．develpingD．experience
23．(2分)A．imprveB．graduateC．hearD．prvide
24．(2分)A．betweenB．amngC．insideD．utside
25．(2分)A．can gdB．may betterC．be able t betterD．be able t best
(5分)（2019·全国初二专题练习）阅读A
Rachel will g camping with Ginny
Dear Ginny,
Our family will g camping in tw weeks. We will stay at the campgrund(度假营地) by the river fr a week and it’s clse t yur huse. Can yu stay with us fr a few days? We have enugh rm in ur tent but yu’ll have t bring yur wn sleeping bag. I’ll be s excited if yu can cme! I hpe yur parents say OK.
We can ck fd and swim in the river. Maybe my dad will take us t the lake t g fishing. I’ m nt very gd at fishing, but it’s fun t try.
Please call me after yu read this letter. Yu wn’t have enugh time t send a letter back befre we leave. I hpe yu can cme!
Yurs,
Rachel
Ginny went t the mailbx t get the mail. She saw a letter fr her. It was frm her friend Rachel. Rachel and Ginny were neighbrs befre, but Rachel and her family mved away tw years ag. Rachel and her family will be camping clse t Ginny’s huse.
Ginny can’t wait t talk t her parents. She hpes her parents can let her g camping. She wants t see Rachel again. She wants t swim with Rachel. Ginny’s favrite camping activity is having campfires. She als likes t sleep in a tent.
26．(1分)Hw lng will Rachel’s family stay at the campgrund?
A．Fr five days.B．Fr seven days.C．Fr ten days.D．Fr furteen days.
27．(1分)What did Rachel ask Ginny t d after Ginny read the letter?
A．T call her.B．T e-mail her.C．T send her a letter.D．T send her a pht.
28．(1分)Rachel and Ginny are __________.
A．cusinsB．friendsC．neighbrsD．classmates
29．(1分)What des Ginny like best when camping?
A．Cking fd.B．Sleeping in a tent.
C．Having campfires.D．Swimming in the river.
30．(1分)Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A．Rachel is gd at fishing.
B．Ginny gt Rachel’s letter frm her mther.
C．The campgrund is clse t Ginny’s huse.
D．Ginny has t bring her wn tent t g camping with Rachel.
(5分)（2019·全国初二专题练习）阅读B
A girl’s actress dream
31．(1分)Emma is angry because __________.
A．her parents ask her t be an actress
B．her parents dn’t let her swim
C．she didn’t get the rle in The Little Mermaid
D．her parents dn’t want her t be an actress
32．(1分)The underlined wrd “realistic” means __________ in Chinese.
A．现实的B．骄傲的C．直接的D．谅解的
33．(1分)Helen thinks getting int acting is very __________.
A．interestingB．difficultC．imprtantD．easy
34．(1分)Helen thinks Emma shuld __________ first.
A．start learning actingB．g t the theater mre ften
C．give up actingD．listen t her parents
35．(1分)Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A．Helen is ging t help Emma with acting.
B．Emma gt a leading rle in The Little Mermaid.
C．Helen desn’t agree with Emma n getting int acting.
D．Helen asks Emma t d whatever she likes.
(5分)（2018·甘肃凉州初二月考）阅读C
36．(1分)Ze wants t becme a(n) .
A．dctrB．engineerC．teacherD．musician
37．(1分)Wh lves children?
A．Ze.B．Paige.C．Janne.D．Tm.
38．(1分)Where des Tm want t live?
A．In France.B．In England.C．In America.D．In Greece.
39．(1分)The underlined wrd “that” refers t “ ”.
A．readingB．being happy
C．being a writerD．teaching children
40．(1分)What can we knw frm the passage?
A．Ze lves reading very much.
B．Paige and Janne are f the same age.
C．Bth Janne and Tm are frm England.
D．Tm likes t help peple and make them feel better.
(5分)（2018·全国初二单元测试）阅读D
Mst peple have ambitins (雄心).An ambitin is smething we want t d,want t be r want t have.A student’s ambitin,fr example,might be t pass his r her exams and then get a gd jb.An athlete’s ambitin culd be t win an imprtant cmpetitin.A businessman’s ambitin is usually t make a lt f mney.
Nt all ambitins are abut success at wrk,hwever.Sme peple just want t be gd peple,have a family r help thers.
Ben’s ambitin is t be a sprts writer.He writes sprts reprts fr his class newspaper.He likes mst sprts,and swimming and ftball are his favrites.
Trudy’s ambitin is t be a cncert pianist.She is very serius abut it and practices the pian every day with her best friend Lily.It is very imprtant t her.
Harry’s ambitin changes every day!Tday he wants t be an astrnaut.Tmrrw he wants t be a pp singer.The day after tmrrw he wants t drive a racing car.His mther wuld be happy if his ambitin is t get up in time fr schl every day!
What’s yur ambitin?
41．(1分)What d mst businessmen want?
A．T make a lt f mney. B．T travel everywhere.
C．T get a lt f things. D．T buy a lt f things.
42．(1分)What des Ben want t be?
A．A businessman. B．A sprts writer.
C．A pilt. D．A cmputer prgrammer.
43．(1分)Why des Trudy practice the pian every day?
A．Because she wants t be a cncert pianist. B．Because she wants t be an astrnaut.
C．Because she wants t be a pp singer. D．Because she wants t be a sprts writer.
44．(1分)Wh’s Trudy’s best friend?
A．Ben. B．Harry. C．Lily. D．Lucy.
45．(1分)What des Harry’s mther want him t d?
A．T wrk hard. B．T d his hmewrk.
C．T exercise mre every day. D．T get up in time fr schl every day.
(5分)（2018·全国初二单元测试）阅读D
My name is Linda.I’m frm Australia.I live in a small twn.I’m furteen years ld.I am ging t Green High Schl next year.When I was 8 years ld,I sang sngs that I had learned frm the TV.It became a habit.As I grew up,I gt better and better at it.Nw I sing every day.I lve singing.Singing makes me feel free and happy.Peple always tell me that I have a beautiful vice and that I shuld use it.Last year I tk part in ur city’s singing cntest.I wn first prize.Frm then n,I decided t be a singer because I like singing and I am gd at it.I hpe I can becme a singer.I am ging t tur arund America,England and ther cuntries t give cncerts.I am ging t be famus.I’m ging t use part f the mney frm the cncerts t help pr children.But if my dream desn’t cme true,I am nt ging t be sad.I am nt ging t stp singing.I sing just because I like it.
46．(1分)Where is Linda frm?
A．Australia. B．America. C．England. D．France.
47．(1分)Linda decided t be a singer when she was years ld.
A．eight B．nine C．thirteen D．furteen
48．(1分)The underlined wrd “vice” means “ ” in Chinese.
A．面容 B．嗓音 C．心灵 D．身材
49．(1分)Linda wants t be a singer because she .
A．wants t help thers B．wants t be famus
C．likes giving cncerts D．likes singing
50．(1分)The passage is mainly abut Linda’s .
A．dream B．schl C．family D．life
(5分)（2018·四川绵阳初二单元测试）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子的正误。正确的涂＂A＂，错误的涂＂B＂。
Sprts change with the seasn. Peple d nt ften play the same games in winter as in summer. Sailing is fun in warm weather, but when it gets cld, it’s time t change t ther sprts. Peple talk abut sprts seasns. Baseball is nly played fr a few mnths f the year. This is called "baseball seasn".
Games and sprts ften grw ut f the wrking peple. In Prtugal(葡萄牙) many peple wrk t catch fish. They fish frm bats. Smetimes they use their bats fr racing.
Arabians(阿拉伯人) are famus fr their hrses. They use hrses t travel ver huge plains(平原). Hrseback riding is a very exciting sprt in cuntries like Mrcc(摩洛哥). When men ride hrses at great speeds, they ften stand up.
51．(1分)Peple play the same games in winter as in summer.
52．(1分)Games and sprts are ften created (创造) by the wrking peple.
53．(1分)Arabians are famus fr racing bats.
54．(1分)Peple in Mrcc like riding hrses.
55．(1分)Sprts change with the seasn.
(10分)（2018·全国初二单元测试）单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)
56．(1分)The children is ld enugh t have their __________(自己的) bedrm.
57．(1分)He likes sprts, while my __________(爱好) are singing, dancing and reading.
58．(1分)I want t remember hw yu are ging t __________(完善) yurself this year.
59．(1分)He always keeps n ding __________(身体的) exercises in the park.
60．(1分)I can't __________(许诺), but I'll d my best.
61．(1分)My uncle can speak three __________(外国的) languages-English, French and Japanese.
62．(1分)In additin(除此以外), health __________(教育) plays a key rle in imprving peple's health.
63．(1分)Daming didn't g t the __________(学院), because he was ill.
64．(1分)I’m ging t study _________ (药) at a university.
65．(1分)Sam wants t jin the schl ftball _________ (队).
(5分)（2013·河南中考真题）根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi, Tny! What are yu ding here?
B: Hi, Judy! I’m reading abut travelling.
A: Abut travelling? 66．(1分)______________________________________?
B: Yes, I’m planning t travel during my summer vacatin. Summer is the perfect time fr fun and I’d like t stay cl in the ht weather.
A: That’ll be fun!67．(1分)______________________________________?
B: Nt yet. I’m lking fr a place I’ve never been t. Any suggestins?
A: 68．(1分)______________________________. It’s quite cl there in summer. I’m sure yu will like that place because there are many fun activities. And the fd there is als special.
B: 69．(1分)______________________________. Thanks fr yur suggestin. What’s yur plan fr the summer vacatin?
A: I will stay at hme.70．(1分)______________________________. But please tell me abut yur vacatin after yu cme back.
B: N prblem.
71．(20分)（2019·全国初二课时练习）书面表达
假设今天的英语课上大家都在讨论“Dream Jb”。你对此有什么想法呢？请根据下面的提示，写一篇短文谈论一下你理想的职业，与大家分享。
提示：1. What's yur dream jb？
2. Why d yu want t d it？
3. Hw are yu ging t make yur dream cme true？
……
要求：1. 语句通顺、符合逻辑，可适当发挥；
2. 不少于65词。开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Dream Jb
D yu knw what I want t be when I grw up？_______________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________评卷人
得分
一、单选题(共15分)
评卷人
得分
二、完型填空(共20分)
评卷人
得分
三、阅读单选(共25分)
Dear Helen,
My dream jb is t be an actress, but my parents dn’t agree with me. They dn’t understand hw I feel when I act. They even didn’t let me play a rle in The Little Mermaid last summer. They asked me t swim. I was really angry. What shuld I d? Thank yu.
Emma
Dear Emma,
Getting int acting is very difficult. I’m nt saying that yu can’t d well in it, but it’s imprtant t be realistic.
If yu really want t try, yu shuld g t a gd acting schl in yur free time and start learning. Then yu shuld try t get leading rles, and then yu’ll be clse t success.
Talk t yur parents and tell them yu’d like t take sme lessns yu like. It wuld help yu learn t mve well and make friends. That’s all true anyway. Dn’t be angry. They lve yu and want the best fr yu. Gd luck t yu!
Helen
Ze,12,France
I want t be a dctr when I am lder because I like t help peple and make them feel better.
Paige,13,England
I’m ging t be an infant(婴幼儿) schl teacher. I lve children and lve the idea f teaching them. S this jb is the best ne fr me.
Janne,13,America
In the future, I wuld lve t be a writer. Writing makes me really happy. I lve reading, t. But if that desn’t cme true, a musician is als OK.
Tm,14,England
I want t be an engineer, and I want t live in Greece.
评卷人
得分
四、阅读判断(共5分)
评卷人
得分
五、根据首字母填空(共0分)
评卷人
得分
六、根据中/英文提示填空(共10分)
评卷人
得分
七、填写适当的句子补全对话(共5分)
评卷人
得分
八、话题作文(共20分)
参考答案
1．B【解析】句意：如果你坐这趟火车，你将在五小时内到达上海。
考查时态。arrive一般现在时；will arrive一般将来时；arrived一般过去时；have arrived现在完成时。是以if引导的条件状语从句，时态上要符合“主将从现”，所以空格处应用一般将来时will d，故选B。
2．D【解析】句意：那台机器坏了。明天将修理它。
考查一般将来时的被动语态。repaired过去式/过去分词；was repaired一般过去时的被动语态；will repair一般将来时主动语态；will be repaired一般将来时的被动语态。根据题干可知，主语it和动词repair之间构成逻辑上的动宾关系，应该使用被动语态；再由tmrrw可知句子时态应用一般将来时；一般将来时的被动语态结构为：will be+动词的过去分词；故答案选D。
3．C【解析】句意：天正在变黑，我可以打开灯吗？
考查现在进行时。get变得。gets动词的第三人称单数；gt动词的过去式；is getting现在进行时；was getting过去进行时。根据题干中“Shall I turn n the light?”可知是说话时天正在变黑，用现在进行时表示动态的变化。故选C。
4．B【解析】句意：我们应该放下智能手机多做运动。
考查动词短语辨析。take up拿起；put away把……收起来；lk int调查；give ut分发。根据句意可知，这里指的是放下手机，多做运动，结合选项，故选B。
5．A【解析】句意：——咖啡喝完了。——喔，不好意思，我去商店买一些。
考查动词的时态。am ging一般将来时；was ging过去将来时；went动词的过去式；have gne动词的现在完成时。根据“The cffee’s finished”可知此处表示说话人要去商店买一些回来，用一般将来时，动词用am ging 。故选A。
6．B【解析】句意：你听到这个消息了吗？一位科学家将参观我们的学校。考查名词词义辨析。advice意为“建议”；news意为“消息、新闻”；praise意为“赞美、赞扬”；chice意为“选择”。根据句意语境，可知ACD三项意思都与句意不合，故选B。
7．A【解析】试题分析：句意：在未来我长大了，我想当一名像屠呦呦一样的科学家。A.grw up长大；B. wake up 醒来；C. stay up熬夜。根据句意故选A。
考点：考查动词短语辨析。
8．C【解析】句意：海外经历可能帮助我们的生活成功。因此为什么不去国外学习呢？
usual通常的；useful 有用的；successful成功的；traditinal传统的。根据句意可知，这里说话人是在建议他出国学习，因此，有海外的经历可以使我们的生活成功。故选C。
9．A【解析】句意：我们的地理老师告诉我们找出关于我们城市的更多的信息，以便下周分享。A. find ut 找出，查出；B. keep away 远离，离开；C. turn ff 关闭； D. use up用光。结合句意应该是“找出”信息，故选A。
10．B【解析】句意：你不仅需要天赋，还需要努力工作才能成为一名足球运动员。A.年轻的，B.成功的，C.快乐的，D.友好的。根据句意，有了天赋和努力才能成为一个“成功的”足球运动员，故选B。
11．C【解析】考查非谓语动词的用法。句意：在会议上你应该做笔记，因此确信你带着一支笔和一些纸。动词不定式表示具体的将要进行的动作，结合语境可知选C。。
12．C【解析】句意：2020年夏季奥运会将在东京举行。考查动词短语。A. take after在性格、外貌等方面像某人；B. take ff脱下、起飞；C. take place发生、举行；D. take away带走、拿走。根据The Summer Olympic Games f 2020 will ___ inTky.可知这里的意思是2020年夏季奥运会将在东京举行。结合选项可知C选项符合题意，故答案选C。
13．A【解析】试题分析：句意：今天下午在一班和三班之间有一场篮球赛。此题考查there be 句型的一般将来时。表示有，客观存在，there不和have在一块使用，根据句意，应选A。
考点：考查一般将来时。
14．A【解析】试题分析：句意：——彼得，晚饭时间之前回家！——妈妈，我保证。prmise许诺，保证；guess猜测；wish希望； admire羡慕；根据Cme hme befre dinner time,Peter!可知妈妈要求彼得晚饭前回来，所以这里彼得要答应她，故应是保证回来，故选A。
考点：考查动词词义辨析的用法。
15．D【解析】试题分析：句意：下周既不是校长也不是老师们都不去度假。Neither……nr……..“既不…….，也不…….”连接并列主语时，谓语动词用就近原则。此处离谓语最近的主语the teachers是复数，故此处的谓语用复数 形式。根据时间状语next week可知此处用一般将来时，故选D。
考点：考查主谓一致的用法。
16．C17．A18．B19．D20．A21．C22．B23．D24．B25．C
【解析】
【分析】
试题分析：本文大意：为什么我想上大学？没有人曾经问我这样的问题。但许多次我问我自己。我已经想出各种理由，最重要的原因是我想成为一个更好的人。许多事情使人类不同或更好于甚至优于动物。最重的一样东西是教育。如果我没有成功去接受更高的教育，我的教育不会结束。因为我想成为一个充分发展的人，我必须获得好的大学应该提供的全面的教育。我知道一个人以多种方式受教育，但大学是在最好的教我如何自我教育的地方之中。只有当我受到良好的教育，我才会成为一个更好的人，能够更好的地融入社会。
16．C 考查形容词及语境理解。句意：没有人曾经问我这样的问题。quite 相当，后跟形容词/副词；s 所以，如此，后跟形容词/副词；such如此的，后跟名词短语。后是a questin名词短语。可知答案选C.
17．A 考查动词短语及语境理解。句意：我已经想出各种理由。cme up with 想出，agreed with 同意， been fed up with厌烦，get n well with相处融洽。根据a whle variety f reasns各种理由，可知是想出来的，故答案选A.
18．B 考查形容词及语境。句意：最重要的原因是我想成为一个更好的人。多音节形容词前加the mst变最高级，故答案选B.
19．D 考查介词及语境理解。句意：许多事情使人类不同或更好于甚至优于动物。 t 到，arund 大约，frm从。different frm与……不同，可知答案选D.
20．A 考查名词及语境理解。句意：最重要的一样东西是教育。educatin教育，weather天气，temperature温度，science科学。根据If I fail t receive higher educatin如果我没有成功去接受更高的教育，可知答案选A.
21．C 考查动词时态及语境理解。句意：如果我没有成功去接受更高的教育，我的教育不会结束。finish完成。if引导条件状语从句，主句为一般将来时，从句为一般现在时，故答案选C.
22．B 考查形容词及语境理解。句意：因为我想成为一个全面发展的人，我必须获得好的大学应该提供的全面的教育。 develp发展，发展，develped发展的，develping发展中，experience经历。根据fully充分的，可知是发展的，故答案选B.
23．D 考查动词及语境理解。句意：因为我想成为一个全面发展的人，我必须获得好的大学应该提供的全面的教育。。imprve改善，graduate毕业，hear 听见，prvide 提供。大学提供教育，可知答案选D
24．B 考查介词及语境理解。句意：但大学是最好的教我如何自我教育的地方之一。between在两者之间，amng 三者以上的事物之间，inside在里面，utside在外面。根据I knw ne can get educated in many ways, 我知道一个人以多种方式受教育，可知大学是很多最好的地方中的一个，故答案选B.
25．C 考查副词及语境理解。句意：只有当我受到良好的教育，我才会成为一个更好的人，能够更好的地融入社会。 can 能，may可以，be able t能，情态动词may/can不能直接接形容词,better为gd/well的比较级，well修饰动词，可知答案选C.
考点：日常生活类阅读。
26．B27．A28．B29．C30．C
【解析】
【分析】
瑞秋一家人将要去金妮家的附近去露营，瑞秋邀请好朋友金妮一块加入。为此金妮迫不及待地和父母商量，因为她想见一下好朋友。
26．题意：瑞秋的家人要在度假营地呆多久？
细节理解题。根据信件第1段We will stay at the campgrund(度假营地) by the river fr a week可知，瑞秋一家将在度假营地呆一个星期。B选项Fr seven days“呆7天”符合题意，故选B。
27．题意：瑞秋要金妮在看了信之后做什么？
细节理解题。根据信件第3段Please call me after yu read this letter可知，瑞秋让金妮看完信后给自己打电话。A选项T call her“给她打电话”符合题意，故选A。
28．题意：瑞秋和金妮是__________。
细节理解题。根据正文第1段It was frm her friend Rachel可知，瑞秋和金妮是朋友。B选项friends“朋友”符合题意，故选B。
29．题意：金妮露营时最喜欢什么？
细节理解题。根据正文第2段Ginny’s favrite camping activity is having campfires可知，金妮露营时最喜欢的活动是篝火晚会。C选项Having campfires“参加篝火晚会”符合题意，故选C。
30．题意：根据本文内容，下列哪一项是正确的？
细节理解题。根据信件第2段I’m nt very gd at fishing, but it’s fun t try可知，瑞秋不擅长钓鱼，A选项Rachel is gd at fishing“瑞秋擅长钓鱼”说法错误，可排除。根据正文第1段Ginny went t the mailbx t get the mail. She saw a letter fr her可知，金妮是在信箱里得到瑞秋的信件，B选项Ginny gt Rachel’s letter frm her mther“金妮从母亲那里拿到了瑞秋的信件”说法错误，可排除。根据信件第1段We have enugh rm in ur tent but yu’ll have t bring yur wn sleeping bag可知，瑞秋家提供帐篷，但是金妮要自己带一个睡袋，D选项Ginny has t bring her wn tent t g camping with Rachel“金妮得带上自己的帐篷去和瑞秋露营”说法错误，可排除。根据正文第1段Rachel and her family will be camping clse t Ginny’s huse可知，瑞秋一家的度假营地离金妮家很近，C选项The campgrund is clse t Ginny’s huse“度假营地离金妮家很近”说法正确，故选C。
31．D32．A33．B34．A35．C
【解析】
【分析】
艾玛想当演员的梦想遭到父母的反对时，她向好友海伦进行求助，海伦给她提出了好建议。
31．题意：艾玛生气是因为__________。
细节理解题。根据第1封信内容My dream jb is t be an actress, but my parents dn’t agree with me ... They even didn’t let me play a rle in The Little Mermaid last summer可知，艾玛生气是因为父母不支持她的演员梦。D选项her parents dn’t want her t be an actress“她父母不想让她当演员”符合题意，故选D。
32．题意：画线单词“realistic”在汉语中的意思是__________。
词句猜测题。单词所在句子I’m nt saying that yu can’t d well in it, but it’s imprtant t be realistic句意为“我并不是说你不能做得很好，但重要的是要面对现实”。故“realistic”应意为“现实的”，A选项符合题意，故选A。
33．题意：海伦认为进入演艺圈是很__________。
细节理解题。根据第2封信内容Getting int acting is very difficult可知，海伦认为进入演艺圈是很难的一件事。B选项difficult“困难的”符合题意，故选B。
34．题意：海伦认为艾玛应该先__________。
细节理解题。根据第2封信内容If yu really want t try, yu shuld g t a gd acting schl in yur free time and start learning可知，海伦认为艾玛应该先去表演学校学习表演。A选项start learning acting“开始学习表演”符合题意，故选A。
35．题意：下列哪一项是正确的？
推理判断题。根据第1封信内容They even didn’t let me play a rle in The Little Mermaid last summer可知，艾玛只是在《小美人鱼》中扮演一个角色，并不一定是主角，B选项Emma gt a leading rle in The Little Mermaid“艾玛在《小美人鱼》中扮演主角”说法不正确，可排除。根据第2封信内容可知，海伦给艾玛的演员梦提了一些建议，并且她认为从事演艺事业是一件很困难的事，有暗示艾玛应该放弃这一念头的意思，A选项Helen is ging t help Emma with acting“海伦将帮助艾玛从事演艺事业”和D选项Helen asks Emma t d whatever she likes“海伦要艾玛做她喜欢做的事”说法不正确，C选项Helen desn’t agree with Emma n getting int acting“海伦不同意艾玛做演员的想法”说法正确，故选C。
36．A37．B38．D39．C40．B
【解析】
【分析】
试题分析：本文以表格的形式介绍了Ze、Paige、Janne与Tm四个孩子的年龄、国籍以及未来的梦想。
36．细节理解题。根据右边第一栏I want t be a dctr when I am lder because I like t help peple and make them feel better.可知，Ze想做一名医生。故选：A。
37．细节理解题。根据第二栏Paige,13,England与 I lve children and lve the idea f teaching them.可知，Paige喜欢孩子。故选：B。
38．细节理解题。根据最后一栏I want t be an engineer, and I want t live in Greece.可知，Tm想居住在希腊。故选：D。
39．细节理解题。根据前文In the future, I wuld lve t be a writer. Writing makes me really happy. I lve reading, t.可知，that指“成为一名作家”的梦想。故选：C。
40．细节理解题。根据左边第二、三栏Paige,13,England与Janne,13,America可知，Paige与Janne同岁，都是13岁，所以. Paige and Janne are f the same age.符合原文。故选：B。
41． A 42． B 43． A 44． C 45． D
【解析】
【分析】
试题分析：大多数人都有雄心壮志，本文介绍了本、特鲁迪、哈里他们各自的雄心壮志。
41．细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句A businessman’s ambitin is usually t make a lt f mney.可知，商人的雄心壮志通常是赚大钱。故选：A。
42．细节理解题。根据第三段第一句Ben’s ambitin is t be a sprts writer可知，本的志向是成为一名体育作家。故选：B。
43．细节理解题。根据第四段第一句Trudy’s ambitin is t be a cncert pianist.可知，特鲁迪练习钢琴是想成为一名音乐会钢琴家。故选：A。
44．细节理解题。根据第四段第二句She is very serius abut it and practices the pian every day with her best friend Lily可知，她最好的朋友是莉莉。故选：C。
45．细节理解题。根据最后一句His mther wuld be happy if his ambitin is t get up in time fr schl every day!可知，哈里的妈妈想让他每天及时起床。 故选：D。
46． A 47． C 48． B 49． D 50． A
【解析】
【分析】
试题分析：琳达是一位14岁的澳大利亚女孩，她喜欢唱歌，她的梦想是成为一名歌手。
46．细节理解题。根据前两句My name is Linda.I’m frm Australia可知，琳达来自澳大利亚。 故选：A。
47．细节推理题。根据第一行I’m furteen years ld与 第五、六行Last year I tk part in ur city’s singing cntest.I wn first prize.Frm then n,I decided t be a singer because I like singing and I am gd at it.可知，琳达13岁时决定成为一名歌手。故选：C。
48．词义猜测题。根据前文可推知本句意：人们总是告诉我，我有好嗓音，我应该使用它。根据语境可知，与“唱歌”有关的应是“嗓音”。故选：B。
49．细节理解题。根据第六行 I decided t be a singer because I like singing and I am gd at it可知，琳达想成为歌手，因为她喜欢唱歌。故选：D。
50．主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了澳大利亚女孩琳达，喜欢唱歌，梦想成为一名歌手。所以这篇是关于琳达的“梦想”的文章。故选：A。
51．F52．T53．F54．T55．T
【解析】
【分析】
本文介绍了运动随着季节而变化，而且运动和游戏经常是由劳动人民创造的。
51．F
根据Peple d nt ften play the same games in winter as in summer.可知人们在冬季和在夏季经常不做同样的运动，故此处与原文不符，故为F。
52．T
根据Games and sprts ften grw ut f the wrking peple.可知运动和游戏经常是由劳动人民创造的，故此处与原文一致，故为T。
53．F
根据Arabians(阿拉伯人) are famus fr their hrses.可知阿拉伯人是因为他们的马而出名，而不是赛船而出名，故此处与原文不符，故为F。
54．T
根据Hrseback riding is a very exciting sprt in cuntries like Mrcc(摩洛哥).可知摩洛哥人喜欢骑马，故此处与原文一致，故为T。
55．T
根据Sprts change with the seasn.可知运动随着季节而变化，故此处与原文一致，故为T。
点睛：根据题干内容，在文中寻找相应的语句或段落，进行分析比较，概括归纳，判断出正确与错误。例如小题2，根据Games and sprts ften grw ut f the wrking peple.可知运动和游戏经常是由劳动人民创造的，故此处与原文一致，故为T。
56．wn
57．hbbies
58．imprve
59．physical
60．prmise
61．freign
62．educatin
63．cllege
64．medicine
65．team
【解析】
【分析】
56．句意“孩子们足够地大来拥有自己的卧室”。wn自己的，故填wn。
57．句意“他喜欢运动，然而我的爱好是唱歌、跳舞和阅读”。hbby爱好，且空后有are，用复数，故填hbbies。
58．句意“我想要记住你今年如何完善自己”。imprve完善，且根据be ging t d可知，故填imprve。
59．句意“他总是坚持在公园锻炼身体”。physical身体的，故填physical。
60．句意“我不能许诺，但我能尽努力做好”。prmise许诺，且空前有情态动词，故填prmise。
61．句意“我的叔叔能说三种外国语言：英语、法语和日语”。空后有名词languages，用形容词，freign外国的，故填freign。
62．句意“除此之外，健康教育在提高人们健康方面起着至关重要的作用”。educatin教育，故填educatin。
63．句意“大明没有去学院，因为他生病了”。cllege学院，大学，故填cllege。
64．句意“我打算去大学学习医药”。medicine医药，故填medicine。
65．句意“山姆想加入学校足球队”。team队伍，故填team。
66．Are yu planning (fr) yur/ the summer vacatin
Are yu planning/ D yu plan t travel/ g traveling
D yu have any plans fr the summer vacatin
67．Have yu decided/ made up yur mind/ fund ut where t g/ visit
Have yu decided n the place
68． I think yu can g t…
I suggest (that) yu g t/ I suggest yur ging t…
My suggestin is that yu g t…
Yu may/ can g t…
69．That’s a gd/ great idea/ That’s great/ gd
It sunds/ Sunds gd/ great
(Then) I will g t …
I’ll think abut it
70． I’ll help my father with his business/…
I’ll help my mther with the husewrk/ …
I’ll d my hmewrk/…
【解析】主旨大意：本文主要谈到了两个人在暑假期间的活动。由于是自己填出完整答案，难度较高。但是灵活性也较高，答案不唯一，符合题意即可。
66．联系下文，是的，我正计划在我的暑假期间去旅行。可知上文问的是，对方在暑假期间的活动。故填：Are yu planning (fr) yur/ the summer vacatin
Are yu planning/ D yu plan t travel/ g traveling
D yu have any plans fr the summer vacatin
67．联系下文答语，还没有。我正在寻找一个我从来没有去过的地方。可知上文问的是对方关于旅行地点方面的问题。故答：Have yu decided/ made up yur mind/ fund ut where t g/ visit
Have yu decided n the place
68．联系上文，有什么建议吗？可知下文要提出适当的建议。故答：I think yu can g t…
I suggest (that) yu g t/ I suggest yur ging t…
My suggestin is that yu g t…
Yu may/ can g t…
69．联系上文对方提出的建议。要进行善意的回应。故答：That’s a gd/ great idea/ That’s great/ gd
It sunds/ Sunds gd/ great
(Then) I will g t …
I’ll think abut it
70．联系前文，我要呆在家里面。可知后一句一般要介绍这样做的原因。故答：I’ll help my father with his business/…
I’ll help my mther with the husewrk/ …
I’ll d my hmewrk/…
71． Dream Jb
D yu knw what I want t be when I grw up？I want t be a tur guide. I'm utging and I like traveling. Anther reasn is that I want t learn mre abut different cuntries and different peple. S I think wrking as a tur guide will be a perfect jb fr me.
T make my dream cme true，I'm ging t study mre freign languages. And I will g t university t learn hw t be a tur guide. I believe that I can be an excellent tur guide in the future！
【解析】
【详解】
题干解读：这是一篇话题作文。根据英语提示，可知首先要说明你的理想职业是什么，然后解释为什么这是你的理想职业，为了实现梦想你打算怎么做。在说明为了梦想打算怎么做时，采用一般将来时。写作时注意避免汉式英语。
例文点评：这篇作文内容完整，语言丰富，时态准确。这篇短文首先表明自己的理想职业，然后例举了两条理由说明为什么这是自己的理想职业，之后写出自己打算怎么做，最后用I believe that I can be an excellent tur guide in the future结尾，与开头呼应。
高分亮点：
短语：want t be，wrking as a tur guide，T make my dream cme true，hw t be a tur guide，in the future
复合句：Anther reasn is that I want t learn mre abut different cuntries and different peple，I believe that I can be an excellent tur guide in the future！
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