江苏省南京市玄武区2020-2021学年七年级下学期期中英语试题（word版 含答案）

这是一份江苏省南京市玄武区2020-2021学年七年级下学期期中英语试题（word版 含答案），共27页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完型填空，阅读单选，根据句意及音标填空，根据汉语提示填空，用所给单词的正确形式填空，改写句子，划线部分提问等内容，欢迎下载使用。
江苏省南京市玄武区2020-2021学年七年级下学期期中英语试题
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________


一、单项选择
1．Don’t ride ________ me. It’s not safe to ride side by side.
A．before B．after C．beside D．behind
2．—Do you have ________ plan for the weekend?
—Yes. What about going hiking on ________ Purple Mountain? It will be sunny this weekend.
—Sounds good.
A．a; / B．a; the C．the; / D．the; the
3．Tiananmen Square is about 440,000 square metres in ________.
A．area B．size C．height D．length
4．—Excuse me, Jack. ________ is your telephone number? I want to call you later.
—It’s 55629683. You can call me before 10 p.m.
A．How B．When C．Where D．What
5．Nanjing is a beautiful city. There are lots of trees and flowers on ________ sides of the roads.
A．both B．each C．all D．every
6．After reading books for an hour, you’d better ________ green trees for a minute or two.
A．look out B．look for C．look out of D．look out at
7．Which of the following words stresses the second syllable?
A．beautiful B．tomorrow C．Halloween D．badminton
8．—Hello. May I speak to Simon, please? ________ Nick.
—Sure. Hold on, please.
A．This is B．I am C．That is D．You are
9．—Hi, Millie. What are you going to be in the future?
—I like drawing. I want to be a/an ________.
A．taxi driver B．computer engineer C．fashion designer D．office worker
10．Nanjing is ________ the southwest of Jiangsu Province. Beijing is ________ the northwest of Nanjing.
A．in; in B．in; to C．to; on D．to; in
11．—Excuse me, can you tell me how to get to the nearest post office?
—________ down the road and you will see a two-floor building on your left. That’s the post office.
A．To walk B．Walking C．Walk D．Walks
12．—How do you read the number 8,150,000?
—It's ________.
A．eight million one hundred and fifty thousand
B．eight million one thousand and fifty hundred
C．eight million one thousand and fifteen hundred
D．eighteen million one hundred and fifty thousand
13．—Jack is looking for his bike. He can’t find it. Have you seen it anywhere?
—His black bike? It’s right between ________ .
A．us B．you C．ours D．his
14．—Who is the man under the tree?
—He is ________ father. He came to see Miss Wang.
A．Lucy and Lily’s B．Lucy’s and Lily’s C．Lucy’s and Lily D．Lucy and Lily
15．—Is Nanjing Museum open every day?
—________. It is closed on Monday.
A．Of course B．I’m not sure C．That’s right D．I’m afraid not

二、完型填空
There was a young painter who made money by painting portraits（肖像画）. His dream was 16 famous. One day, a rich lady asked him to paint a portrait for her and promised to pay him 10,000 dollars.
After a week, the lady came to take the painting. The painting was wonderful, 17 she was not happy with it. She told the young painter, “I will buy this painting only for 3,000 dollars.” The young painter felt 18 at what she said. Then he talked with the lady, hoping that she would keep her promise.
The rich lady said to the painter, “The person in the painting is me. If I don’t buy this painting, nobody else 19 it. So you have to sell it to me for 3,000 dollars.”
The young painter said 20 , “No. I prefer not to sell it rather than be humiliated（羞辱）by you.” Someday, the painting will be twenty 21 than now, because you break your promise today.
After that, the painter worked very hard day and night. 22 , he became famous in the field of art.
The rich lady soon 23 about the artist and what he had told her. But one day, one of her friends told her, “There is a painter 24 a painting for 200,000 dollars and the painting is called ‘Liar’（说谎的人）. The lady in the painting looks really 25 you.”
Then, the rich lady remembered the painter. She quickly went to say sorry to him and paid 200,000 dollars to buy the portrait.
16．A．to become B．became C．of becoming D．become
17．A．so B．when C．if D．but
18．A．surprising B．surprised C．excited D．exciting
19．A．buys B．is buying C．will buy D．bought
20．A．angrily B．angry C．happy D．happily
21．A．times expensive B．time expensive C．times more expensive D．time more expensive
22．A．However B．Finally C．Because D．Maybe
23．A．remembered B．forgot C．remembers D．forgets
24．A．sells B．sold C．selling D．sell
25．A．likes B．unlike C．dislike D．like


三、阅读单选

On sale！
Girl's Pink Tent（帐篷）
It has light weight and is easy to carry.
There are small holes in the windows.
These holes let the air in and keep the bugs（小虫）out.
Price: $230
Tel: 768-3647
Peng Lai Chun Restaurant Yuxi Road
A Chinese restaurant.
Delicious and great value!
Price: $18 for each adult（成年人）; half price for each kid under 8
Book（预定）early because it gets busy!
Tel: 623-2972
Bookshop assistant（助理）
Shop: Dicken's Books
Place: Lincoln Road
Working time: Monday-Friday, 10:00-14:00
Salary（工资）: $8 an hour
Call 879-6634 and speak to the shop manager, John Hunter
Summer Fashion Show
Place: Golden Shopping Plaza
Time: 2:00 p.m. Saturday
On show: Men's and women's swimming clothes
See 26 pretty and cool models in the latest fashions.
Price: All clothing on sale after the show for under $60.
For more information: goldenplazal@sina.com

26．How much should a couple（夫妻）with a 6-year-old kid pay at Peng Lai Chun Restaurant?
A．$18. B．$27. C．$54. D．$45.
27．If you want to be a bookshop assistant, you can call ________.
A．768-3647 B．879-6634 C．623-2972 D．868-2934
28．According to the passage, which of the following is NOT TRUE?
A．The holes in the windows of the tent can let the air and bugs in.
B．The Sumner Fashion Show starts at 2:00 on Saturday afternoon.
C．People who want to eat at Peng Lai Chun Restaurant should book early.
D．The assistant at Dicken's Books can receive $160 a week as his/her salary.

Once upon a time, there was a farmer. He went to the town to sell fish every day. One day, he left home with a basket of fish very early. When he arrived, the town gate was still closed. So he lay down to take a rest. When he woke up, he saw nothing but some money in the basket. He was surprised but happy. So he went home quickly with the money.
The next day, the same thing happened again. When he went home, the farmer told his father what had happened. His father decided to follow his son to see who had left the money.
One day, the father quietly followed his son to the town. There he saw a snake eat the fish, and then some money came out of the snake’s mouth as payment. The farmer’s father quickly picked up a stone and cut the tail off its body because he wanted to take all the money from the snake.
The snake quickly ran into a hole with only its head and body. The father thought the snake had died and told his son to go inside to get more money. But when the farmer put his hand into the hole, the snake bit and killed him.
29．Where did the farmer have a rest?
A．At home. B．In his field.
C．On his own farm. D．Outside the town gate.
30．What happened when the farmer had a rest?
A．A snake bit him. B．A thief stole his fish.
C．A snake ate his fish. D．Someone stole his money.
31．Which is the correct order of the story?
a. The snake bit the farmer and killed him.
b. The farmer’s father followed his son.
c. The father cut the tail off the snake with a stone.
d. The farmer had a rest outside the town gate.
e. The snake ate the fish and left some money.
A．d-e-c-a-b B．d-e-b-c-a C．e-b-d-c-a D．e-d-c-a-b
32．What can we learn from the passage?
A．We should protect animals.
B．We should make sure the snake is dead.
C．We should not ask for too much.
D．We shouldn’t kill a snake by cutting its tail.

Lions have been called the king of animals for centuries. They live in the forest. They are big and strong. They have bright eyes, sharp teeth and black points on their brown bodies. So they look beautiful.
Many of us like lions. If you call someone a lion, you are usually saying he is brave, strong, proud and so on. We want ourselves to have these sorts of qualities, because we like ourselves to be leaders in the human world.
Lions can run fast. Because of that, they are good at catching other animals. Lions like living as a family until baby lions are 2 years old. A lion lives alone during most of its life.
Now, many hunters hunt（打猎）lions for their fur and meat. They sell meat to people for meals. They use their fur to make clothes and bags. We must stop this. It is wrong for people to kill lions. We can write to newspapers about the danger the lions are facing. We should tell the government and people about the problems. If we do nothing, soon there will be no lions in the world anymore!
33．If someone calls you a lion, what does he mean?
A．He means you are rude.
B．He means you are beautiful.
C．He means you are brave and strong.
D．He means you are the leader in the human world.
34．When do baby lions begin to live alone?
A．When it is 24 months old. B．When it is 12 months old.
C．When it is 2 months old. D．When it is 20 months old.
35．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．Lions always live as a family with their babies.
B．Lions are called the king of animals on a mountain.
C．Lions’ meat can make people stronger than before.
D．Lions are hunted by people because of their fur and meat.
36．To save lions, what is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A．Write to newspapers.
B．Ask the government for help.
C．Do a lion count once a year.
D．Tell people about the problems.

Confidence is very important in daily life. It can help you to develop a healthy attitude（态度）. A study shows that the people who are more confident are much happier. They can have more chance to make themselves successful. Here are some suggestions about how to be more confident.
Speak aloud. When you are not confident, you can’t do well what you want to do. You speak in a voice so low that other people can hardly hear you. Try to speak aloud enough so that people can hear you clearly. The high voice can help you become more confident.
Play sports. Physical exercise makes you tired but completely relaxed. A strong body helps you be full of confidence.
Encourage yourself. Write down a list of things you did during the day to see how many things you have done well. Did you finish your homework? Did you tell a joke that made everybody laugh? Give yourself praise for the good things you’ve done.
Pick up a hobby. If you like singing, sing as much as you can. In some ways, a hobby can make you outstanding. And it will make you happy and confident.
Get rid of（消除）fear. Fear comes along with failure（失败）. But it’s easy to overcome if you know that failure is part of your life. Don’t hide your head just because you said something stupid last time. Try to start again and believe you can do better.
37．Confidence can help you ________.
A．to develop a healthy attitude B．to play sports
C．to get completely successful D．to have a hobby
38．What does the underlined word “outstanding” mean in the fifth paragraph?
A．出色的 B．伤感的 C．愚蠢的 D．疲劳的
39．According to the writer, which suggestion CANNOT help you to become more confident?
A．Encourage yourself by writing down the things you did well.
B．Talk in a louder voice to make yourself heard by more people.
C．Fear is easy to get over if you know that failure is a part of your life.
D．Learning how to sing can help everyone to become confident and successful.
40．The best title for the passage is ________.
A．Get rid of fear B．Encourage yourself
C．Pick up a hobby D．How to be more confident


四、根据句意及音标填空
41．September is the ________ [naɪnθ] month of a year.

五、根据汉语提示填空
42．There is a ________（西方的）restaurant near my home.
43．The little girl weighed four kilograms at ________（出生）.
44．She often looks for some_____(信息) about fashion on the Internet.

六、用所给单词的正确形式填空
45．As we all know, summer ________ (come after) spring.
46．Get up early, and you ________ (not be) late again.
47．Many students in Jim’s class like him because he is ________ (help).
48．—Who ________ (give) us a talk about English study this afternoon?
—I think Mr. Smith is.
49．There is something wrong with my iPad. Can I use ________ (you)?
50．I ________ (sudden) knew what I had to do when I heard the bad news.

七、改写句子
51．There is something amazing about animals in the book.(改为一般疑问句)
____________ there ____________ amazing about animals in the book?
52．The boy jumps out of the car quickly and runs to a policeman.（用yesterday afternoon改写句子）
The boy ________ out of the car quickly and ________ to a policeman yesterday afternoon.

八、划线部分提问
53．My home is about seven minutes’ bus ride away from the school.（对划线部分提问）
________ ________ is your home from the school?

九、同义句转化
54．Take the second turning on the right.（改为同又句）
________ right ________ the second turning.
55．I live on the seventh floor. Jim lives on the fifteenth floor.（改为同义句）
Jim lives eight floors ________ ________.

十、完成句子
56．我和我的妹妹分享一个书房。我们在一起写作业、听音乐。
I ________________ . We do our homework and listen to music together.
57．Sally的家离学校很远, 她每天乘坐地铁上学。
Sally lives far away from her school. She ________________ every day.
58．我的电脑坏了。我想找个工程师修一下。
My computer is broken. I’m going to ________________.
59．我想邀请你这个周末和我们一起去看电影“哥斯拉大战金刚”。
I would like to ________________ Godzilla vs Kong with us this weekend.
60．贾斯汀在同家的路上遇到了她的一个老朋友。
Justin met ________________ on her way home.

十一、阅读填表
阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。（每空一词）
How do people stay warm during the cold winter? At present, people in northern parts of China have public heating systems（供暖系统）. People in the south turn on air conditioners（空调）. But how did people stay warm in the past?
Northern people had the kang（炕）, a type of bed. People use bricks to make it. There was a stove（炉子）connected （连接）to the bed. When you lit the stove, the bed became hot. It was the best thing to keep warm in winter.
Different from the north, people in the south had blanket warmers. The tangpozi（汤婆子） was a round pot. It was made of copper（铜）. Parents usually filled it with hot water and put it inside a quilt. When children went to bed, they could feel the warmth of the pot.
The honglong（烘笼）was another warmer in different places in the south. It was a small pot with charcoal（木炭）in it. There was a bamboo basket that held the pot. You could take it anywhere. The best part of it was that you could bake some nuts inside. What a great time to talk with friends and enjoy delicious food at the same time!
How people stay 61． in winter
Areas
62．
In the past
In the 63．
Public heating systems
Kang:
It was a bed made of bricks. It became 64． when people lit the stove. There was 65． better to help people keep warm in winter.
In the south
Air conditioners
Tangpozi:
It was a round 66． pot. When it was 67． of hot water, it could help children warm their quilts.
Honglong:
It was a small pot with charcoal 68． . People 69． a bamboo basket to hold it and take it anywhere. It was great to bake some nuts inside. People could have a great time 70． with friends and enjoying nice food at the same time.




十二、短文首字母填空
阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
The way you look is special. Do you know what I mean by that? We all look a little d71．. Some of us are tall. Some of us are fat. The point is, all of us have our o72． look—our faces.
S73．, we might feel bad about looking different. We might feel like we look ugly or weird（怪异的）. But our differences are what m74． us special.
I recently watched a speech by a man c75． Robert Hoge. Hoge was born with an unusual face. His mother w76． about the difficulties he would face in life. But Hoge didn’t give up. Strangers would stare at（盯着看）h77． or even laugh at him. But he didn’t care. He f78． confident（自信的）in himself. He went on to live an a79． life.
It’s hard when you feel like you don’t look normal（正常的）or perfect（完美的）. But the f80． is, no one is perfect. The important thing to remember is that you are special, no matter what you look like.


十三、电子邮件
81． 假如你是七年级学生李磊，一群美国学生将到南京交流学习，下周日到金陵社区参观。作为社区推荐的代表，请你给对方写一封信。信的内容要包含以下几点：
1. What is Nanjing like? What can you do in Nanjing?
2. What do your neighbours often do for the community?
3. When and where are you going to hold a welcome party for them?
注意：
1. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；
2. 语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范，可适当发挥；
3. 词数80词左右，邮件开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
Dear friends,
Welcome to Nanjing, I am Li Lei from Jinling Community.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Lei


参考答案
1．C
【详解】
句意：不要在我旁边骑车。并排骑车是不安全的。
考查介词。before在……之前；after在……之后；beside在……旁边；behind在……后面。根据“It’s not safe to ride side by side.”可知，此处指不要在“我”旁边骑车。故选C。
2．B
【详解】
句意：——你周末有计划吗？——有。去紫金山徒步旅行怎么样？这个周末将是晴朗的。——听起来不错。
考查冠词。第一空修饰其后的单数名词plan，泛指“一个计划”，应用不定冠词；第二空修饰“Purple Mountain”，是山脉，前面要用定冠词the修饰，故选B。
3．B
【详解】
句意：天安门广场面积约44万平方米。
考查名词。area面积；size大小；height高度；length长度。根据空格前的“Tiananmen Square is about 440,000 square metres”可知，本题考查短语in size。故选B。
4．D
【详解】
句意：——对不起，杰克。你的电话号码是多少？我想稍后给你打电话。——是55629683。你可以在晚上10点以前给我打电话。
考查特殊疑问句。How怎样；When什么时候；Where哪里；What什么。根据文中的句子“I want to call you later.”以及“It’s 55629683”可知，空格所在句是在询问电话号码是多少，应该用特殊疑问词what，故选D。
5．A
【详解】
句意：南京是一个美丽的城市。道路的两边有许多的树和花。
考查代词的辨析。由题干可知“sides”是复数，可以排除B、D选项，C选项“all”表示的是三者及三者以上，道路只有两边。故选A。
6．D
【详解】
句意：读了一个小时后，你最好往外看绿色的树一两分钟。
考查动词短语。look out当心；look for寻找；look out of从……向外看； look out at向外看……；根据“After reading books for an hour”以及“green trees for a minute or two”可知，是向外看树；故选D。
7．B
【详解】
句意：下列哪个词重读第二个音节？
考查重读。beautiful[ˈbjuːtɪfl]；tomorrow[təˈmɒrəʊ]；Halloween[ˌhæləʊˈiːn]；badminton[ˈbædmɪntən]；根据四个单词的音标可知，B选项的重读在第二个音节，故选B。
8．A
【详解】
句意：——你好！请西蒙听电话好吗？我是尼克。——当然。请稍等。
考查情景交际。this is我是，打电话介绍用语；I am我是；That is那是；You are你是。打电话介绍自己时，一般都用this is sb.，故选A。
9．C
【详解】
句意：——嗨，米莉。你将来打算做什么？——我喜欢画画。我想成为一名时装设计师。
考查名词辨析。taxi driver出租车司机；computer engineer电脑工程师；fashion designer时装设计师；office worker上班族；根据“I like drawing.”可知，梦想是与绘画有关的，应该是设计师，故选C。
10．B
【详解】
句意：南京在江苏省的西南部。北京在南京的西北部。
考查介词辨析。in在……里，表示包含在内的关系；to表示相隔的关系；on表示相接壤；根据句意及常识可知，南京属于江苏省内，应用in表示，而北京与南京的关系是相隔的，应用介词to，故选B。
11．C
【详解】
句意：——不好意思，你能告诉我去最近的邮局怎么走吗？——沿着这条路走，你会看到左边有一栋两层楼的建筑。那是邮局。
考查祈使句。本句是“祈使句+and/or+陈述句”结构，故句首应用动词原形walk。故选C。
12．A
【详解】
句意：——8,150,000这个数字怎么读？——读作eight million one hundred and fifty thousand。
考查数字的读法。数字的读法：三位三位的读，从右边数，每三位加一个逗号，最右边一个逗号是thousand，从右向左第二个逗号是million，故本题中的逗号从右向左依次读 thousand，million；150读one hundred and fifty，8读eight，连起来就读 eight million one hundred and fifty thousand。故选A。

13．C
【详解】
句意：——杰克正在找他的自行车。他找不到。你在哪里见过吗？——他黑色的自行车吗？就在我们的之间。
考查代词。us我们，宾格；you你，可作宾格和主格；ours我们的，名词性物主代词；his他的，可作形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。根据句意可知，Jack的自行车就在我们的自行车之间。空格所填词为名词性物主代词。故选C。
14．A
【详解】
句意：——树下的那个人是谁？——他是Lucy和Lily的父亲。他来看王女士。
考查名词所有格。名词所有格表示各自的所有关系时，要分别在并列名词后加（’s）；表示共同的所有关系时，只在最后一个名词后加（’s）。根据“He is...father”可知，father是名词，空上要用名词所有格形式作定语，且表示Lucy和Lily两个人共同的父亲。故选A。
15．D
【详解】
句意：——南京博物馆每天开放吗？——我恐怕不是。它在星期一闭馆。
考查情景交际。Of course当然；I’m not sure我不确定；That’s right那是对的；I’m afraid not恐怕不是。根据“It is closed on Monday.”可知，此处对前文应该表示否定，博物馆不是每天开放。故选D。

16．A
17．D
18．B
19．C
20．A
21．C
22．B
23．B
24．C
25．D
【分析】
短文主要讲了有位年轻的画家以画肖像为生，一个有钱人请求他给她画一幅肖像，等她来取这幅画时，却以对这幅画不满意为由，拒绝支付全额的费用。后来画家出名了。那个不讲信用的人不得不以200,000买下了那副画，比当时的价钱贵了20倍。
16．
句意：他的梦想是成名。
to become成为，不定式形式；became成为，过去式；of becoming成为，介词+doing形式；become成为，动词原形；空处作表语，应用不定式形式，故选A。
17．
句意：这幅画很好，但她不满意。
so所以；when当……时；if如果；but但是；空格前后句之间是转折关系，应用but连接，故选D。
18．
句意：年轻的画家对她的话感到惊讶。
surprising令人惊讶的；surprised感到惊讶的；excited感到激动的；exciting令人激动的；根据“...promised to pay him 10,000 dollars.”“以及I will buy this painting only for 3,000 dollars.”可知，那位有钱的女士曾答应支付1万美元，而现在只答应给3000美元，所以感到很惊讶，故选B。
19．
句意：如果我不买这幅画，没有人会买。
buys买，动词三单；is buying买，现在进行时；will buy买，一般将来时；bought买。过去式；句子是if引导的条件状语从句，主句应用一般将来时，故选C。
20．
句意：年轻的画家生气地说。
angrily生气地；angry生气的；happy开心的；happily开心地；根据“No. I prefer not to sell it rather than be humiliated（羞辱）by you.”可知，画家很生气，修饰动词用副词，故选A。
21．
句意：总有一天，这幅画会比现在贵二十倍。
times expensive错误形式；time expensive错误形式；times more expensive贵……倍；time more expensive错误形式；根据“than”可知，此处要用比较级形式，表示倍数的结构是“倍数+比较级+than”，expensive的比较级在前面加more，故选C。
22．
句意：最后，他在艺术领域成名了。
However然而；Finally最后；Because因为；Maybe可能；根据句意可知，此处指的是最终成名了，故选B。
23．
句意：这位富有的女士很快就忘记了这位艺术家和他告诉她的事情。
remembered记得，过去式；forgot忘记，过去式；remembers记得，动词三单；forgets忘记，动词三单；根据“about the artist and what he had told her”以及“Then, the rich lady remembered the painter”可知，此处说的是那位有钱的女士忘记了那位画家，描述过去的事情，动词用过去式，故填B。
24．
句意：有一位画家以20万美元的价格出售一幅画。
sells卖，动词三单；sold卖，过去式；selling卖，现在分词；sell卖，动词原形；此处是there be...doing形式，故选C。
25．
句意：画中的那位女士长得真像你。
likes喜欢，动词三单；unlike不像；dislike不喜欢；like好像，介词；根据“There was a young painter who made money by painting portraits...The painting was wonderful.”可知，有钱女子的朋友认为肖像画很像那位有钱的女子，此处应用介词like，故选D。

26．D
27．B
28．A
【分析】
本文是四个有关销售、饭店、招聘以及服装展的广告信息。
26．
细节理解题。根据文中的句子“Price: $18 for each adult（成年人）; half price for each kid under 8”可知，成年人$18，8岁以下的孩子半价，一对夫妻要花费$36，一个6岁孩子半价$9，故选D。
27．
细节理解题。根据文中的句子“Call 879-6634 and speak to the shop manager, John Hunter”，可知，想做书店助理，可拨打879-6634，故选B。
28．
细节理解题。根据文中的句子“These holes let the air in and keep the bugs（小虫）out.”可知，这些洞让空气进来，把虫子挡在外面。选项A. The holes in the windows of the tent can let the air and bugs in.“帐篷窗户上的洞可以让空气和虫子进来。”不符合文意。故选A。

29．D
30．C
31．B
32．C
【分析】
本文主要讲述一个农夫每天去城里卖鱼，一天他在等城门开的时候睡着了，醒来发现鱼没了但有一些钱，后来农夫父亲发现是一只蛇这样做，农夫的父亲贪婪把蛇的尾巴切掉，在蛇逃到洞里之后，他以为蛇死了便让农夫把手伸进洞中，结果被蛇咬死了。
29．
细节理解题。根据“When he arrived, the town gate was still closed. So he lay down to take a rest.”可知，他在城门口休息，故选D。
30．
细节理解题。根据“There he saw a snake eat the fish, and then some money came out of the snake’s mouth as payment.”可知，一条蛇吃了他的鱼，故选C。
31．
细节理解题。根据“When he arrived, the town gate was still closed. So he lay down to take a rest...When he woke up, he saw nothing but some money in the basket. He was surprised but happy...the father quietly followed his son to the town...The farmer’s father quickly picked up a stone and cut the tail off its body because he wanted to take all the money from the snake...But when the farmer put his hand into the hole, the snake bit and killed him.”可知，故事的发展顺序应该是：农夫在城门外休息，醒来鱼被蛇吃了留下了一些钱，农夫的父亲跟着他的儿子看个究竟，父亲用石头把蛇的尾巴砍了下来，蛇咬了农夫一口，把他咬死了。故选B。
32．
推理判断题。根据“The farmer’s father quickly picked up a stone and cut the tail off its body because he wanted to take all the money from the snake...The farmer’s father quickly picked up a stone and cut the tail off its body because he wanted to take all the money from the snake.”以及整个文章的理解可知，因为农夫的父亲的贪婪以至于农夫被蛇咬死了，所以我们不能要求的太多，故选C。

33．C
34．A
35．D
36．C
【分析】
本篇文章主要向人们介绍了狮子的特征，但是现在人们为了狮子的皮毛和肉而猎杀狮子。最后作者列举了我们如何保护狮子。
33．
细节理解题。根据第二段“If you call someone a lion, you are usually saying he is brave, strong, proud and so on.”可知，如果有人称你为狮子，他通常表示，你勇敢、强壮、骄傲等等。故选C。
34．
细节理解题。根据第三段“Lions like living as a family until baby lions are 2 years old.”可知，小狮子两岁的时候开始独立生活，即24个月。故选A。
35．
细节理解题。根据最后一段“Now, many hunters hunt（打猎）lions for their fur and meat. They sell meat to people for meals. They use their fur to make clothes and bags.”可知，狮子因为它们的皮毛和肉而被人们猎杀。故选D。
36．
推理判断题。根据最后一段“We can write to newspapers about the danger the lions are facing. We should tell the government and people about the problems.”我们可以写信给报纸，告诉他们狮子面临的危险。我们应该把问题告诉政府和人民。可知，C项没有在原文提及到。故选C。

37．A
38．A
39．D
40．D
【分析】
短文主要介绍了自信在日常生活中的重要性。作者就如何更自信给出了五条建议。
37．
细节理解题。根据“Confidence is very important in daily life. It can help you to develop a healthy attitude（态度）.”可知，自信可以帮助你养成健康的态度，故选A。
38．
词义猜测题。根据“In some ways, a hobby can make you outstanding. And it will make you happy and confident.”可知，在某些方面，爱好可以使你出类拔萃。它会让你快乐和自信。单词“outstanding”指的是“出色的”，故选A。
39．
推理判断题。根据“Pick up a hobby. If you like singing, sing as much as you can. In some ways, a hobby can make you outstanding. And it will make you happy and confident.”可知，培养一种爱好可以使你在某些方面变得出类拔萃。它会让你快乐和自信。而不是学习唱歌就能帮助每个人变得自信，故选D。
40．
最佳标题题。根据“Here are some suggestions about how to be more confident.”及整个文章的理解可知，文章主要介绍了自信在日常生活中的重要性以及就如何更自信给出了五条建议，故选D。
41．ninth
【详解】
句意：九月是一年中的第九个月。ninth[naɪnθ]第九，序数词；定冠词the修饰序数词，故填ninth。
42．western
【详解】
句意：在我家附近有一个西餐馆。根据句子结构可知，该空修饰后面的名词“restaurant”，应用形容词，结合单词的意思，这里考查western，是形容词。故填western。
43．birth
【详解】
句意：这个小女孩出生时重四公斤。介词at后使用名词作宾语，birth“出生”，名词；at birth“在出生时”，固定短语。故填birth。
44．information
【详解】
句意：她经常在网上寻找一些有关时尚的信息。
根据“about fashion”可知，这里是在网上找一些关于时尚的信息。information不可数名词，信息。故答案为information。
45．comes after
【详解】
句意：众所周知，夏天在春天之后。陈述事实用一般现在时，句子主语是单数名词，动词用三单形式，故填comes after。
46．won’t be
【详解】
句意：早起，你就不会再迟到了。根据句意可知，动作还没有发生，应用一般将来时，结构是“will+动词原形”，否定形式在will后加not，故填won’t be。
47．helpful
【详解】
句意：吉姆班上的许多学生都喜欢他，因为他乐于助人。根据句意可知，空格所填词为形容词，在句中作表语，说明主语怎么样。所给词help的形容词形式为helpful，故填helpful。
48．is going to give/will give
【详解】
句意：——今天下午谁将给我们做关于英语学习的报告？——我认为是Smith先生。根据时间状语“this afternoon” 可知用一般将来时，其结构为be going to do或will do。who作主语，谓语动词一般使用单数。故填is going to give/will give。
49．yours
【详解】
句意：我的iPad有点问题。我能用你的吗？分析句子结构可知，空处为名词性物主代词“yours”,意为“你的(iPad)”，作空前及物动词use的宾语。故填yours。
50．suddenly
【详解】
句意：当我听到这个坏消息时，我突然知道我必须做什么。空处修饰句中的动词knew，应用副词形式，故填suddenly。
51．Is anything
【详解】
句意：书中有一些关于动物的神奇之处。本题考查陈述句变一般疑问句。原句为一般现在时的there be句型，将其改为一般疑问句时，应将be动词is提前；原句中的复合不定代词something变为anything，其它保持不变。故填Is，anything。
52．jumped ran
【详解】
句意：男孩迅速跳下车，向警察跑去。由时间状语“yesterday afternoon”可知句子使用一般过去时；The boy是主语，动词jump，意为“跳”，可作谓语动词，故第一空填jumped；分析句子可知，这里and并列两个谓语动词，run是动词，意为“跑”，故第二空填ran。故填jumped；ran。
53．How far
【详解】
句意：我家离学校大约坐公交要7分钟的车程。划线部分“is about seven minutes’ bus ride away”表示距离，疑问句用how far提问，句首首字母h需要大写。故填How；far。
54．Turn at
【详解】
句意：在第二个路口向右拐。根据原句意思可知，第一个空应表示“向右转”，可以用短语turn right，这里表示指路，用祈使句，动词turn用原形；at 表示在具体的小地点，构成短语at the second turning“在第二个转弯处”。故填Turn；at。
55．above me
【详解】
句意：我住在七楼。吉姆住在十五楼。根据“Jim lives eight floors...”可知，这里表示“吉姆住在我上面的8层”；above是介词，表示“在……上面”，介词之后用代词的宾格形式作宾语，me是代词宾格形式，意为“我”。故填above；me。
56．share a study with my sister
【详解】
根据汉英对照可知，本题考查share sth with sb.“和某人分享某物”；句子表达的一种事实，属于一般现在时态。“一个书房”对应的英文为：a study。故填share a study with my sister。
57．takes the underground to school
【详解】
乘坐地铁去take the underground to，主语是第三人称单数she，动词用三单形式，school学校；故填takes the underground to school。
58．find an engineer to fix it.
【详解】
根据汉英对照可知，本题考查be going to do sth“打算做某事”，空格上填动词原形，“找个工程师修一下”对应的英文为“find an engineer to fix it”，故填find an engineer to fix it。
59．invite you to watch a film called
【详解】
“invite sb. to do sth.”是固定句型，意为“邀请某人干某事”；“watch a film”意为“看电影”；“called”作后置定语，意为“被称为……”。故填invite you to watch a film called。
60．an old friend of hers
【详解】
一个老朋友：an old friend；她的：hers。根据语境可知用双重所有格“of +名词性物主代词”结构，故填an old friend of hers。

61．warm
62．Now
63．north
64．hot
65．nothing
66．copper
67．full
68．inside
69．used
70．talking
【分析】
本文主要介绍了中国古时候南方人与北方人过冬的不同方式，以及采取不同的材料来抵御寒冷。
61．
根据文中的句子“How do people stay warm during the cold winter?”可知，本文讲述的是冬天如何保暖；这里考查“stay+形容词原形”，故填warm。
62．
根据右栏中的“in the past”可知，空格上所填词为now，形成对比，讲述如今和过去南北方在冬天怎样取暖。故填Now。
63．
根据右栏中的“Public heating systems”可知，这里介绍的是北方。故填north。
64．
根据文中的句子“When you lit the stove, the bed became hot.”可知，当你点燃炉子时，床就热了。故填hot。
65．
根据文中的句子“It was the best thing to keep warm in winter.”可知，这是冬天保暖的最好办法。题目的句子“There was nothing better”与文中的“It was the best thing”是同义句。故填nothing。
66．
根据文中的句子“The tangpozi（汤婆子） was a round pot. It was made of copper（铜）”可知，汤婆子是一个圆罐子，是用铜做的。故填copper。
67．
根据文中的句子“Parents usually filled it with hot water and put it inside a quilt. ”可知，父母通常用热水把它装满，并把它放在被子里。这里考查be filled with与be full of同义。故填full。
68．
根据文中的句子“It was a small pot with charcoal in it.”可知，烘笼是一个小罐子，里面装有木炭。故填inside。
69．
根据文中的句子“There was a bamboo basket that held the pot.”可知，人们使用竹篮装着小罐子。这是对过去的介绍，故填过去式，故填used。
70．
根据文中的句子“What a great time to talk with friends and enjoy delicious food at the same time!”可知，与朋友聊天的同时可以享受美食。这里考查talk with sb.，根据have a good time in doing sth可知，空格上填动名词形式。故填talking。

71．(d)ifferent
72．(o)wn
73．(S)ometimes
74．(m)ake
75．(c)alled
76．(w)orried
77．(h)im
78．(f)elt
79．(a)mazing
80．(f)act
【分析】
文章讨论了每个人的外表都不一样，长什么样并不重要，重要的是不论你长什么样，你本身就是特别的。
71．
句意：我们看起来都有点不同。根据“Some of us are tall. Some of us are fat.”及首字母提示可知，此处指的是different“不同的”，是形容词作表语，故填(d)ifferent。
72．
句意：关键是，我们每个人都有自己的面孔。根据“our faces”可知，空处修饰其后的名词look，结合首字母提示可知，此处是own“自己的”，是形容词作定语，故填(o)wn。
73．
句意：有时候，我们可能会因为看起来不一样而感到难过。根据句意及首字母提示可知，此处是sometimes“有时，偶尔”，是副词，故填(S)ometimes。
74．
句意：但我们的差异使我们与众不同。根据句意及首字母提示可知，此处是make“使，让”，是使役动词，结合“differences”可知，此处动词用原形，故填(m)ake。
75．
句意：我最近看了一个叫罗伯特·霍格的人的演讲。根据“Robert Hoge”及首字母提示可知，此处是“叫做”，此处有被动含义，应用过去分词形式，故填(c)alled。
76．
句意：他母亲担心他在生活中会遇到困难。根据“Hoge was born with an unusual face.”以及“about the difficulties he would face in life”及首字母提示可知，此处是worry about“担心”，描述过去的事情，动词用过去式，故填(w)orried。
77．
句意：陌生人会盯着他看，甚至嘲笑他。根据“even laugh at him”及首字母提示可知，此处是指“他”，指的是Robert Hoge，作宾语应用宾格，故填(h)im。
78．
句意：他对自己有信心。根据“confident（自信的）in himself”及首字母提示可知，此处是指feel“感到”，描述过去的事情，应用过去式，故填(f)elt。
79．
句意：他继续过着令人惊叹的生活。根据“But he didn’t care. He...confident（自信的）in himself.”及首字母提示可知，此处是指amazing“令人惊讶的”，形容词修饰其后的名词，故填(a)mazing。
80．
句意：但事实是，没有人是完美的。根据“no one is perfect”以及首字母提示可知，此处是指fact“事实”，结合空后的is可知，名词应用单数形式，故填(f)act。
81．Dear friends,
Welcome to Nanjing, I am Li Lei from Jinling Community. I am happy to hear that some of you American students will visit our Community next Sunday.
I will tell you some information about Nanjing. Nanjing,with a history of more than 2000 years, is the capital of Jiangsu in the east of China. You can go to Mount Zijin where you can have a view of the wonderful scenery in Nanjing. If you want to have a good knowledge of Chinese history, you will get a lot here. What’s more, my neighbours are kind and helpful. Some of them are volunteers. They have different skills and often help us with all kinds of problems. Our community will hold a welcome party for all of you at 8:00 am in our community center.
I'm looking forward to seeing you soon and all of you will have a good time in China.
Yours,
Li Lei
【详解】
1.题干解读：该题目属于应用文写作，写作时要按邮件格式写。在写作时应承接短文开头；第二段介绍南京及你社区的邻居；第三段对美国朋友表示欢迎并结尾。
2.写作指导：本文应该用第一人称来叙述内容；时态采用一般现在时。