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安徽省蚌埠市2022届高三上学期第一次教学质量检查英语试题+Word版含答案
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这是一份安徽省蚌埠市2022届高三上学期第一次教学质量检查英语试题+Word版含答案，共12页。试卷主要包含了答题前，考生务必用0，考试结束后，将答题卡交回等内容，欢迎下载使用。
注意事项：
1.答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、学校、班级、准考证号填写在答题卡上规定的位置。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将答题卡交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the number?
A. Mr. Bell’s bank number.B. Mr. Bell’s phne number.
C. The wman’s brther’s phne number.
2. Where is the Central Park?
A. On the crner.B. Next t a htel.C. Beside a shp.
3. Why did the wman becme a travel agent?
A. She wants t make mre mney.B. She likes wrking in the ffice.
C. She lves t travel.
4. What d we knw abut the man?
A. He is getting fat.B. He is in pr health.C. He is ging in fr sprts.
5. What are the speakers mainly discussing?
A.A party.B. A prisn.C. A murder.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. At a stre.B. At a htel.C. At hme.
7. Hw des the man feel nw?
A. Upset.B. Tired.C. Excited.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What des the man suggest peple d if they want t buy a pet?
A. Buy a pet that is easy t keep.B. Avid buying thse lng-haired cats.
C. Cnsider whether they have time t lk after a pet.
9. Why desn’t the man suggest giving pets as presents easily?
A. Sme peple may be allergic t animals.B. Nt everyne has enugh mney t raise a pet.
C. The pets may suffer a lt if their wners dn’t really want them.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Clleagues.B. Husband and wife.C. Dctr and patient.
11. What prblem des the man think the wman has?
A. She has a backache.B. She has a fever.C. She has a stmachache.
12.What des the man advise the wman t d?
A. G hiking.B. Ask fr a leave.C. Finish her wrk.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What helped the man get int the TV business?
A. Cllecting pictures fr the news.B. Taking phts in the library.
C. Making plans fr the career.
14. What were peple always talking abut in the 1960s?
A. Ging t the mn.B. Changing the televisin industry.
C. Making interesting televisin reprts.
15. Why were the man’s mdels used n the news?
A. His mdels were better than the studi’s.B. The spacecraft failed t send back phts.
C. The TV heads wanted t try ut new ideas.
16. What are the speakers ding?
A. Making a radi interview.B. Discussing a TV prgram.
C. Ding a jb survey.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What d we knw abut Lndn?
A. It cvers an area f 926 square miles.B. It has ver eight millin peple.
C. It is Eurpe’ mst diverse city.
18. What are Lndn’s tp new attractins accrding t the speaker?
A. St Paul’s Cathedral, the Twer f Lndn and Gergian Squares.
B. Big Ben, Westminster Abbey and Buckingham Place.
C. The Millennium Bridge, the Lndn Eye and the Tate Mdern.
19. When did the Tate Mdern pen?
A. In January 2000.B. In May 2000.C. In February 2002.
20. What des the speaker say abut Lndn’s traditinal sights?
A. Dull.B. Cmmn.C. Attractive.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Maldives is a small archipelagic（群岛的）state in Suth Asia，situated in the Arabian Sea f the Indian Ocean. It is made up f 1192 islands and each island has different scenic views, marine（海洋的）life and much mre. Here are sme fun things yu can d n the islands.
Visit The Glwing Beach
The Maldives Glwing Beach, situated at the Mudhdh Island, is mstly knwn fr its glwing waves. This natural phenmenn ccurs due t the presence f millins f phytplanktn（浮游植物）in the water. The best time t visit Glwing Beach is between June and Octber when the sea remains cmparatively warmer due t the summer seasn.
Enjy a dinner n the beach
Maldives ffers varius lcatins fr a private, rmantic candlelight dinner. Yu can enjy an elegant private barbecue with yur partner n a quiet, calm beach. Have sme wine while admiring the stars with yur partner and spend sme quality time tgether.
Taste the Gulha
Gulha is the natinal dish f the Maldives, a speciality with smked fish such as Maldive fish. The snacks are usually sld at small cafés knwn as htels, r in shps thrughut the island.
Experience water activities
A trip t the Maldives is incmplete withut a thrilling ride n the jet ski t skim ver the Indian Ocean. Step up n a surfbard and explre the surrundings while managing the balance and rwing thrugh the waves. Flybarding will take yu 15m high in the air while yu lk ver the blue cean. Scuba Diving is ne f the mst ppular activities t d in the Maldives as it lets yu explre a wnderful undersea wrld.
21. When is the best time t visit the Glwing Beach?
A. December.B. Nvember.C. September.D. May.
22. Which f the fllwing activities is strngly recmmended fr a cuple?
A. Taste the Gulha.B. Visit The Glwing Beach.
C. Experience water activities.D. Enjy a dinner n the beach.
23. What’s the main purpse f the text?
A. T prtect sea life.B. T draw turists.
C. T cmpare fun activities.D. T intrduce an island.
B
What is the lngest wrd in the English language? It wuld be truly shcking if yu were trying t type the lngest wrd, as it isn’t really a wrd anyne uses at all. The wrd is: pneumnultramicrscpicsilicvlcancnisis. Accrding t Merriam-Webster, the 45-letter wrd is created t mean a disease ccurring especially in miners.
But here’s the thing: That is nt a term anyne—even dctrs—use t describe an actual cnditin. The wrd was likely made up by Everett K. Smith in the 1930s, when he was president f the Natinal Puzzler’s League, a grup that lved crsswrds and, by extensin, wrds themselves. Smith intended t create the lngest wrd by mimicking（模仿）medical terms，even if there wasn’t actually a disease t attach the wrd t. He just kind f made up the entire thing fr fun.
Here are sme ther examples. Sme recrd-setting English wrds are the lngest in a particular aspect. “Unable,” which refers t any wrk that cannt be cpyrighted, is the lngest wrd in English withut any repeating letters. Wrds like this are called “isgrams.” Then there’s the lngest wrd made f nly vwels（元音） “euuae”，a term that cmes frm music f the Middle Ages. On the ther hand，yu have the lngest wrd withut any vwels, “tsktsk”. It’s an nmatpeia（拟声）fr the sund yu make when smene disappints yu.
Finally, yu knw there’s gt t be a wrd t describe smene wh makes a habit f using lng wrds. Surprisingly, it’s nly kind f lng itself: “sesquipedalian”.
24. What d we knw abut the lngest English wrd accrding t paragraph 1?
A. It is ppular in English.B. It is used nly by miners.
C. It is cnvenient t type.D. It is taken in by a dictinary.
25. What des paragraph 2 mainly tell us?
A. The meaning f the lngest wrd.B. The persn f making up the wrd.
C. The creatin f the lngest wrd.D. The disease cncerning the wrd.
26. What is the cmmn characteristic f the lngest wrds mentined in the text?
A. They use the maximum vwels.B. They cnvey particular emtins.
C. They are cined by traditin.D. They are created fr pleasure.
27. Where is the text prbably taken frm?
A. A magazine.B. A guidebk.C. A travel brchure.D. A news reprt.
C
Over the years, electrnic cmmerce r e-cmmerce has grwn rapidly. The rise f e-cmmerce large enterprises such as Amazn and Alibaba in the mid-90s changed the face f the retail（零售）industry. E-cmmerce may be thught f as an pen, glbal marketplace r a digital versin f mail-rder catalgue（目录）. Nearly every imaginable prduct and service is available thrugh e-cmmerce dealings these days.
Many yung entrepreneurs have dived int the e-cmmerce wrld, ambitius and hping t succeed. Sme, like Mitchell Zvagelskiy. Zvagelskiy is the c-funder f Scale Online, a fast-grwing startup in Califrnia and runs several e-cmmerce stres. Zvagelskiy and his business partner began pening nline stres and building a team t grw them, allwing the stres t earn as much as $100.000＋ in mnthly revenue. Zvagelskiy wes his success t teamwrk and his willingness t seize pprtunity.
“Being able t d this all by the age f 20 is smething I didn’t expect and wuld nt be able t d if I cnstantly listened t ther peple and just went the typical cllege then jb rute,” he said. “Life can change fast if yu change fast.”
Thanks t the rapid success f his YuTube channel, Mitchell has been able t nt nly make great prfit frm his cmpanies, but help thers in starting and grwing their wn e-cmmerce stres t. “My meaning f success arises frm my relatinships with ther peple,” he said. “By fcusing n building strng relatinships with thers, I’m able t partner up and wrk with like-minded individuals in finding market pprtunities and slving whatever prblems peple are facing.”
28. What can we say abut e-cmmerce?
A. It has gained great ppularity nwadays.
B. It changed the face f retail giants in the mid-90s.
C. It has taken the place f traditinal lcal marketplaces.
D. It can deal with all the imaginable prduct and service.
29. What des the underlined wrd “this” in paragraph 3 refer t?
A. Running sme e-cmmerce stres.B. Achieving success in e-cmmerce.
C. Building a team t grw business.D. Seizing sme imprtant pprtunities.
30. What can be inferred abut Mitchell frm the last paragraph?
A. He fcuses n persnal prfits.B. He attaches imprtance t teamwrk.
C. He wes his success t pprtunity.D. He has capacity f slving any prblem individually.
31. Which f the fllwing can be the best title fr the text?
A. E-cmmerce, a new glbal marketplace
B. E-cmmerce, a driving frce fr retail industry
C. Mitchell Zvagelskiy, a successful mdel fr all
D. Mitchell Zvagelskiy, the e-cmmerce’s rising star
D
He had tw armed guards prtecting him until his death aged 55. He als had tw massive tusks（象牙）and, just as imprtant, he had a name. Ahmed the elephant received the special treatment until his death in 1974, under an rder frm Kenya’s then-president Jm Kenyatta. The name helped give Ahmed and, by extensin, the cause f elephant cnservatin greater recgnitin.
With Ahmed the elephant in mind, Kenya last week launched the Elephant Naming Festival in which peple get the chance t adpt an elephant after cntributing mney tward their chsen animal’s cnservatin.
The initiative gives the adptive parent pririty when it cmes t chsing the first name f the elephant. The secnd name will be a Maasai（马赛族）ne based n the animal’s prfile, histry, rle in the family and physical attributes like the state f its tusks.
Launching the prgram, Najib Balala, a tp fficial at the Ministry fr Turism and Wildlife, said the elephant-naming initiative will bring greater awareness f the need fr cnservatin and prmte turism. Balala said the event will be held each year n Aug 12, bserved as Wrld Elephant Day.
“We feel that this is a great pprtunity fr everyne t be part f the sustainability f turism and wildlife in Kenya fr future generatin,” Balala said.
“Wildlife is a big part f Kenya’s heritage and ensuring that future generatins enjy this resurce shuld always remain the mst imprtant. The launch f the Magical Kenya Elephant Naming Festival builds n the gd wrk that the Kenya Wildlife Service and ther partners have been ding ver the years.”
32. What has the special treatment t Ahmed brught abut?
A. Mre peple are willing t prtect elephants.
B. Mre peple are anxius t cllect tusks.
C. Mre elephants are guarded by armed sldiers.
D. Mre elephants are released t the wild.
33. What can adptive parents d in the Elephant Naming Festival?
A. Adpt an elephant accrding t its rle in the family.
B. Take pririty fr giving their elephant’s first name.
C. Cntribute mney tward launching the initiative.
D. Cnsult the elephant’s prfile t give it the secnd name.
34. Why was the Elephant Naming Festival launched?
A. T be in memry f the dead elephant Ahmed.
B. T raise mney fr the cause f elephant cnservatin.
C. T cntribute t wildlife prtectin and sustainable turism.
D. T ffer peple a chance f naming and adpting an elephant.
35. What is Najib Balala’s attitude t the elephant-naming initiative?
A. Supprtive.B. Objective.C. Dubtful.D. Disapprving.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
When wrds f appreciatin are said t peple, there is a satisfactin that cmes with it, an urge t d mre and be the best in what they have been appreciated abut. 36 Yu feel lved and there is n frm f disrespect that can be directed at yu that yu will ever take. Belw are sme ways t appreciate yurself mre.
Think deeply.
Meditatin（沉思）is a beautiful way t center yurself. When life is stressful r yur mind is racing， yu can always turn t meditatin. 37 All yu need t d is find a quiet, cmfrtable space, clse yur eyes, and simply breathe. Read.
38 The mre yu read, the mre yu find new ways t lve yurself mre and mre. Yu learn new ways, and yu als discver things yu prbably have never paid attentin t abut yurself.
39
Surrund yurself with psitive messages, pictures f peple yu lve, and anything that makes yu feel better. It is an act f self-lve when yu are in a cmfrtable envirnment full f the things that bring yu jy. When yu can smile by just lking arund, yu’re practicing self-lve!
Be grateful.
All yu need is a jurnal t start When yu wake up every mrning and each night befre yu sleep, write dwn three things fr which yu’re grateful. It’s a beautiful way t hnr yurself and yur life. 40
A. Avid negativity.
B. Make psitive friends.
C. It’s a perfect time t say thank yu t yur bdy!
D. Yu may turn t a meditatin teacher if yu find it difficult
E. It’s als accessible t everyne because yu can d it anywhere.
F. This is the same feeling that cmes when yu appreciate yurself.
G. Finding a bk r bks that speak t yu is extremely imprtant fr self-lve.
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Parents have special eyesight. We 41 ur children get smarter and taller and strnger, and we dream they may smeday 42 the wrld. But sme part f ur eyes and hearts will always see them as 43 we nce held, children whse small hands nce reached fr urs.
My wife and I have recently 44 sme things arund in ur apartment. This happens at the same time bth ur daughters have 45 , ne frm eighth grade, the ther frm high schl. I think we have taken sme kind f 46 f them almst every day f their lives.
But when we are 47 sme phtgraphs, we find mst f these phts are frm the first years f their 48 .They shw ur daughters as little girls 49 belved pets, riding the shulders f aunts and uncles, and dancing and laughing 50 at ball games.
We als have mre 51 phts f ur daughters, lking 52 , grwn-up. And I am wrried if keeping s many phts 53 when they were little might 54 them that way in ur minds. Wuld the pictures smehw keep us frm 55 hw ur daughters have grwn, and will sn grw away frm us?
I’ve discvered that as parents, we dn’t really have 56 in the back f ur heads. But we d have a special and 57 view f ur children. We see them as all ages at nce. We lk at them thrugh a lens（镜头）f 58 .Whatever they g n t be，we always see thrugh t their 59 , their fears and dreams and their gdness. We grw lder. Our children grw up. We 60 tgether.
41. A. feelB. makeC. watchD. believe
42. A. impressB. cntrlC. faceD. explre
43. A. studentsB. babiesC. teenagersD. adults
44. A. mvedB. takenC. shwedD. seen
45. A. graduatinsB. examinatinsC. challengesD. cmpetitins
46. A. nteB. pictureC. careD. recrd
47. A. picking upB. thrwing awayC. srting thrughD. handing ut
48. A. livesB. schlsC. rmsD. parties
49. A. tappingB. huggingC. huntingD. shaking
50. A. eagerfullyB. carefullyC. tearfullyD. cheerfully
51. A. riginalB. utdatedC. recentD. fashinable
52. A. cnfidentB. curiusC. naughtyD. hesitant
53. A. n saleB. n purpseC. n scheduleD. n display
54. A. impactB. freezeC. changeD. imprve
55. A. admittingB. judgingC. appreciatingD. imagining
56. A. mindsB. heartsC. earsD. eyes
57. A. generalB. distinctC. currentD. ppular
58. A. knwledgeB. awarenessC. memriesD. perfrmances
59. A. achievementsB. shrtcmingsC. cnsequencesD. beginnings
60. A. liveB. wrkC. playD. grw
第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The China Natinal Space Administratin published n Thursday three pictures 61 （take）recently by its Zhurng Mars rver（探测器）, 62 shwed the parachute（降落伞）and bwl-shaped back shell used in the rver’s landing.
The pictures 63 （sht）by Zhurng’s camera n Mnday as the rver was traveling suthward fr its scientific 64 （explre）.
As f Thursday afternn, Zhurng, named 65 the Chinese gd f fire in ancient mythlgy, had perated 60 days n Mars and traveled 450 meters 66 （survey）the barren planet. Meanwhile, the missin’s rbiter has cntinued traveling arund the Red Planet.
The 240-kilgram Zhurng is tasked with surveying Mars’ landfrms, gelgical structures, sil characteristics, ptential lcatins f water and ice, and ther physical 67 （prperty）.
68 1.85-meter-high rver is the cre cmpnent f the Tianwen 1 missin, the cuntry’s first interplanetary adventure. Tianwen 1 was 69 （success）launched by a Lng March 5 heavy-lift carrier rcket n July 23,2020 frm the Wenchang Space Launch Center, 70 （begin）the natin’s first missin t anther planet.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
I want t register attend a curse abut gardening s I have taken an interest in planting flwers since I was a little child. I especially like playing in the garden when I can enjy the beauty f nature. First, I want t gain mre knwledges f gardening s that they can help me t majr in gardening at cllege. Secnd, I can actual realize the bitterness f the gardeners and treasured plants. After the graduatin, I plan t devte my life t plant flwers. I’ll turn my cuntry int a mre beautiful state, attracting mst freigners t cme t visit it.
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
在2020东京奥运会（the 2020 Tky Olympics）上，中国运动健儿取得了优异的成绩。某中学生英文报社面向中学生征稿，谈谈你的心得体会。
注意：
1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
蚌埠市2022届高三年级第一次教学质量检查考试
英语参考答案及评分标准
第一部分 听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1-5 A C C A C 6-10 C B C C A 11-15 B B A A B 16-20 A C C B C
第二部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
21-25 C D B D C 26-30 D A A B B 31-35 D A B C A 36-40 F E G A C
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
41-45 C A B A A 46-50 B C A B D 51-55 C A D B C 56-60 D B C D D
第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
61. taken 62. which 63. were sht 64. explratin 65. after 66. t survey/surveying
67. prperties 68. The 69. successfully 70. beginning
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
I want t register∧ attend a curse abut gardening s I have taken an interest in planting flwers since I was a
t because
little child. I especially like playing in the garden when I can enjy the beauty f nature. First, I want t gain mre
where
knwledges f gardening s that they can help me t majr in gardening at cllege. Secnd, I can actual realize the
knwledge it actually
bitterness f the gardeners and treasured plants. After the graduatin, I plan t devte my life t plant flwers. I’ll turn
treasure planting
my cuntry int a mre beautiful state, attracting mst freigners t cme t visit it.
mre
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
One pssible versin:
Team China has cncluded all cmpetitins at the 2020 Tky Olympics with excellent perfrmance, which has left a great impressin n the whle wrld. We Chinese peple are all prud f them.
As is knwn t us all, there are many hardships behind success. The Chinese athletes have been training hard all year rund and vercme difficulty after difficulty. I think it is their diligence and ther qualities that have wn the great hnr fr ur mtherland.
As a student, I’ll fllw their example, wrk hard t imprve my study and try t make cntributins t ur cuntry in the future.例：Hw much is the shirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.18C.£9.15
答案是C。
注意事项：
1.答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、学校、班级、准考证号填写在答题卡上规定的位置。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将答题卡交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the number?
A. Mr. Bell’s bank number.B. Mr. Bell’s phne number.
C. The wman’s brther’s phne number.
2. Where is the Central Park?
A. On the crner.B. Next t a htel.C. Beside a shp.
3. Why did the wman becme a travel agent?
A. She wants t make mre mney.B. She likes wrking in the ffice.
C. She lves t travel.
4. What d we knw abut the man?
A. He is getting fat.B. He is in pr health.C. He is ging in fr sprts.
5. What are the speakers mainly discussing?
A.A party.B. A prisn.C. A murder.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. At a stre.B. At a htel.C. At hme.
7. Hw des the man feel nw?
A. Upset.B. Tired.C. Excited.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What des the man suggest peple d if they want t buy a pet?
A. Buy a pet that is easy t keep.B. Avid buying thse lng-haired cats.
C. Cnsider whether they have time t lk after a pet.
9. Why desn’t the man suggest giving pets as presents easily?
A. Sme peple may be allergic t animals.B. Nt everyne has enugh mney t raise a pet.
C. The pets may suffer a lt if their wners dn’t really want them.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Clleagues.B. Husband and wife.C. Dctr and patient.
11. What prblem des the man think the wman has?
A. She has a backache.B. She has a fever.C. She has a stmachache.
12.What des the man advise the wman t d?
A. G hiking.B. Ask fr a leave.C. Finish her wrk.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What helped the man get int the TV business?
A. Cllecting pictures fr the news.B. Taking phts in the library.
C. Making plans fr the career.
14. What were peple always talking abut in the 1960s?
A. Ging t the mn.B. Changing the televisin industry.
C. Making interesting televisin reprts.
15. Why were the man’s mdels used n the news?
A. His mdels were better than the studi’s.B. The spacecraft failed t send back phts.
C. The TV heads wanted t try ut new ideas.
16. What are the speakers ding?
A. Making a radi interview.B. Discussing a TV prgram.
C. Ding a jb survey.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What d we knw abut Lndn?
A. It cvers an area f 926 square miles.B. It has ver eight millin peple.
C. It is Eurpe’ mst diverse city.
18. What are Lndn’s tp new attractins accrding t the speaker?
A. St Paul’s Cathedral, the Twer f Lndn and Gergian Squares.
B. Big Ben, Westminster Abbey and Buckingham Place.
C. The Millennium Bridge, the Lndn Eye and the Tate Mdern.
19. When did the Tate Mdern pen?
A. In January 2000.B. In May 2000.C. In February 2002.
20. What des the speaker say abut Lndn’s traditinal sights?
A. Dull.B. Cmmn.C. Attractive.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Maldives is a small archipelagic（群岛的）state in Suth Asia，situated in the Arabian Sea f the Indian Ocean. It is made up f 1192 islands and each island has different scenic views, marine（海洋的）life and much mre. Here are sme fun things yu can d n the islands.
Visit The Glwing Beach
The Maldives Glwing Beach, situated at the Mudhdh Island, is mstly knwn fr its glwing waves. This natural phenmenn ccurs due t the presence f millins f phytplanktn（浮游植物）in the water. The best time t visit Glwing Beach is between June and Octber when the sea remains cmparatively warmer due t the summer seasn.
Enjy a dinner n the beach
Maldives ffers varius lcatins fr a private, rmantic candlelight dinner. Yu can enjy an elegant private barbecue with yur partner n a quiet, calm beach. Have sme wine while admiring the stars with yur partner and spend sme quality time tgether.
Taste the Gulha
Gulha is the natinal dish f the Maldives, a speciality with smked fish such as Maldive fish. The snacks are usually sld at small cafés knwn as htels, r in shps thrughut the island.
Experience water activities
A trip t the Maldives is incmplete withut a thrilling ride n the jet ski t skim ver the Indian Ocean. Step up n a surfbard and explre the surrundings while managing the balance and rwing thrugh the waves. Flybarding will take yu 15m high in the air while yu lk ver the blue cean. Scuba Diving is ne f the mst ppular activities t d in the Maldives as it lets yu explre a wnderful undersea wrld.
21. When is the best time t visit the Glwing Beach?
A. December.B. Nvember.C. September.D. May.
22. Which f the fllwing activities is strngly recmmended fr a cuple?
A. Taste the Gulha.B. Visit The Glwing Beach.
C. Experience water activities.D. Enjy a dinner n the beach.
23. What’s the main purpse f the text?
A. T prtect sea life.B. T draw turists.
C. T cmpare fun activities.D. T intrduce an island.
B
What is the lngest wrd in the English language? It wuld be truly shcking if yu were trying t type the lngest wrd, as it isn’t really a wrd anyne uses at all. The wrd is: pneumnultramicrscpicsilicvlcancnisis. Accrding t Merriam-Webster, the 45-letter wrd is created t mean a disease ccurring especially in miners.
But here’s the thing: That is nt a term anyne—even dctrs—use t describe an actual cnditin. The wrd was likely made up by Everett K. Smith in the 1930s, when he was president f the Natinal Puzzler’s League, a grup that lved crsswrds and, by extensin, wrds themselves. Smith intended t create the lngest wrd by mimicking（模仿）medical terms，even if there wasn’t actually a disease t attach the wrd t. He just kind f made up the entire thing fr fun.
Here are sme ther examples. Sme recrd-setting English wrds are the lngest in a particular aspect. “Unable,” which refers t any wrk that cannt be cpyrighted, is the lngest wrd in English withut any repeating letters. Wrds like this are called “isgrams.” Then there’s the lngest wrd made f nly vwels（元音） “euuae”，a term that cmes frm music f the Middle Ages. On the ther hand，yu have the lngest wrd withut any vwels, “tsktsk”. It’s an nmatpeia（拟声）fr the sund yu make when smene disappints yu.
Finally, yu knw there’s gt t be a wrd t describe smene wh makes a habit f using lng wrds. Surprisingly, it’s nly kind f lng itself: “sesquipedalian”.
24. What d we knw abut the lngest English wrd accrding t paragraph 1?
A. It is ppular in English.B. It is used nly by miners.
C. It is cnvenient t type.D. It is taken in by a dictinary.
25. What des paragraph 2 mainly tell us?
A. The meaning f the lngest wrd.B. The persn f making up the wrd.
C. The creatin f the lngest wrd.D. The disease cncerning the wrd.
26. What is the cmmn characteristic f the lngest wrds mentined in the text?
A. They use the maximum vwels.B. They cnvey particular emtins.
C. They are cined by traditin.D. They are created fr pleasure.
27. Where is the text prbably taken frm?
A. A magazine.B. A guidebk.C. A travel brchure.D. A news reprt.
C
Over the years, electrnic cmmerce r e-cmmerce has grwn rapidly. The rise f e-cmmerce large enterprises such as Amazn and Alibaba in the mid-90s changed the face f the retail（零售）industry. E-cmmerce may be thught f as an pen, glbal marketplace r a digital versin f mail-rder catalgue（目录）. Nearly every imaginable prduct and service is available thrugh e-cmmerce dealings these days.
Many yung entrepreneurs have dived int the e-cmmerce wrld, ambitius and hping t succeed. Sme, like Mitchell Zvagelskiy. Zvagelskiy is the c-funder f Scale Online, a fast-grwing startup in Califrnia and runs several e-cmmerce stres. Zvagelskiy and his business partner began pening nline stres and building a team t grw them, allwing the stres t earn as much as $100.000＋ in mnthly revenue. Zvagelskiy wes his success t teamwrk and his willingness t seize pprtunity.
“Being able t d this all by the age f 20 is smething I didn’t expect and wuld nt be able t d if I cnstantly listened t ther peple and just went the typical cllege then jb rute,” he said. “Life can change fast if yu change fast.”
Thanks t the rapid success f his YuTube channel, Mitchell has been able t nt nly make great prfit frm his cmpanies, but help thers in starting and grwing their wn e-cmmerce stres t. “My meaning f success arises frm my relatinships with ther peple,” he said. “By fcusing n building strng relatinships with thers, I’m able t partner up and wrk with like-minded individuals in finding market pprtunities and slving whatever prblems peple are facing.”
28. What can we say abut e-cmmerce?
A. It has gained great ppularity nwadays.
B. It changed the face f retail giants in the mid-90s.
C. It has taken the place f traditinal lcal marketplaces.
D. It can deal with all the imaginable prduct and service.
29. What des the underlined wrd “this” in paragraph 3 refer t?
A. Running sme e-cmmerce stres.B. Achieving success in e-cmmerce.
C. Building a team t grw business.D. Seizing sme imprtant pprtunities.
30. What can be inferred abut Mitchell frm the last paragraph?
A. He fcuses n persnal prfits.B. He attaches imprtance t teamwrk.
C. He wes his success t pprtunity.D. He has capacity f slving any prblem individually.
31. Which f the fllwing can be the best title fr the text?
A. E-cmmerce, a new glbal marketplace
B. E-cmmerce, a driving frce fr retail industry
C. Mitchell Zvagelskiy, a successful mdel fr all
D. Mitchell Zvagelskiy, the e-cmmerce’s rising star
D
He had tw armed guards prtecting him until his death aged 55. He als had tw massive tusks（象牙）and, just as imprtant, he had a name. Ahmed the elephant received the special treatment until his death in 1974, under an rder frm Kenya’s then-president Jm Kenyatta. The name helped give Ahmed and, by extensin, the cause f elephant cnservatin greater recgnitin.
With Ahmed the elephant in mind, Kenya last week launched the Elephant Naming Festival in which peple get the chance t adpt an elephant after cntributing mney tward their chsen animal’s cnservatin.
The initiative gives the adptive parent pririty when it cmes t chsing the first name f the elephant. The secnd name will be a Maasai（马赛族）ne based n the animal’s prfile, histry, rle in the family and physical attributes like the state f its tusks.
Launching the prgram, Najib Balala, a tp fficial at the Ministry fr Turism and Wildlife, said the elephant-naming initiative will bring greater awareness f the need fr cnservatin and prmte turism. Balala said the event will be held each year n Aug 12, bserved as Wrld Elephant Day.
“We feel that this is a great pprtunity fr everyne t be part f the sustainability f turism and wildlife in Kenya fr future generatin,” Balala said.
“Wildlife is a big part f Kenya’s heritage and ensuring that future generatins enjy this resurce shuld always remain the mst imprtant. The launch f the Magical Kenya Elephant Naming Festival builds n the gd wrk that the Kenya Wildlife Service and ther partners have been ding ver the years.”
32. What has the special treatment t Ahmed brught abut?
A. Mre peple are willing t prtect elephants.
B. Mre peple are anxius t cllect tusks.
C. Mre elephants are guarded by armed sldiers.
D. Mre elephants are released t the wild.
33. What can adptive parents d in the Elephant Naming Festival?
A. Adpt an elephant accrding t its rle in the family.
B. Take pririty fr giving their elephant’s first name.
C. Cntribute mney tward launching the initiative.
D. Cnsult the elephant’s prfile t give it the secnd name.
34. Why was the Elephant Naming Festival launched?
A. T be in memry f the dead elephant Ahmed.
B. T raise mney fr the cause f elephant cnservatin.
C. T cntribute t wildlife prtectin and sustainable turism.
D. T ffer peple a chance f naming and adpting an elephant.
35. What is Najib Balala’s attitude t the elephant-naming initiative?
A. Supprtive.B. Objective.C. Dubtful.D. Disapprving.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
When wrds f appreciatin are said t peple, there is a satisfactin that cmes with it, an urge t d mre and be the best in what they have been appreciated abut. 36 Yu feel lved and there is n frm f disrespect that can be directed at yu that yu will ever take. Belw are sme ways t appreciate yurself mre.
Think deeply.
Meditatin（沉思）is a beautiful way t center yurself. When life is stressful r yur mind is racing， yu can always turn t meditatin. 37 All yu need t d is find a quiet, cmfrtable space, clse yur eyes, and simply breathe. Read.
38 The mre yu read, the mre yu find new ways t lve yurself mre and mre. Yu learn new ways, and yu als discver things yu prbably have never paid attentin t abut yurself.
39
Surrund yurself with psitive messages, pictures f peple yu lve, and anything that makes yu feel better. It is an act f self-lve when yu are in a cmfrtable envirnment full f the things that bring yu jy. When yu can smile by just lking arund, yu’re practicing self-lve!
Be grateful.
All yu need is a jurnal t start When yu wake up every mrning and each night befre yu sleep, write dwn three things fr which yu’re grateful. It’s a beautiful way t hnr yurself and yur life. 40
A. Avid negativity.
B. Make psitive friends.
C. It’s a perfect time t say thank yu t yur bdy!
D. Yu may turn t a meditatin teacher if yu find it difficult
E. It’s als accessible t everyne because yu can d it anywhere.
F. This is the same feeling that cmes when yu appreciate yurself.
G. Finding a bk r bks that speak t yu is extremely imprtant fr self-lve.
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Parents have special eyesight. We 41 ur children get smarter and taller and strnger, and we dream they may smeday 42 the wrld. But sme part f ur eyes and hearts will always see them as 43 we nce held, children whse small hands nce reached fr urs.
My wife and I have recently 44 sme things arund in ur apartment. This happens at the same time bth ur daughters have 45 , ne frm eighth grade, the ther frm high schl. I think we have taken sme kind f 46 f them almst every day f their lives.
But when we are 47 sme phtgraphs, we find mst f these phts are frm the first years f their 48 .They shw ur daughters as little girls 49 belved pets, riding the shulders f aunts and uncles, and dancing and laughing 50 at ball games.
We als have mre 51 phts f ur daughters, lking 52 , grwn-up. And I am wrried if keeping s many phts 53 when they were little might 54 them that way in ur minds. Wuld the pictures smehw keep us frm 55 hw ur daughters have grwn, and will sn grw away frm us?
I’ve discvered that as parents, we dn’t really have 56 in the back f ur heads. But we d have a special and 57 view f ur children. We see them as all ages at nce. We lk at them thrugh a lens（镜头）f 58 .Whatever they g n t be，we always see thrugh t their 59 , their fears and dreams and their gdness. We grw lder. Our children grw up. We 60 tgether.
41. A. feelB. makeC. watchD. believe
42. A. impressB. cntrlC. faceD. explre
43. A. studentsB. babiesC. teenagersD. adults
44. A. mvedB. takenC. shwedD. seen
45. A. graduatinsB. examinatinsC. challengesD. cmpetitins
46. A. nteB. pictureC. careD. recrd
47. A. picking upB. thrwing awayC. srting thrughD. handing ut
48. A. livesB. schlsC. rmsD. parties
49. A. tappingB. huggingC. huntingD. shaking
50. A. eagerfullyB. carefullyC. tearfullyD. cheerfully
51. A. riginalB. utdatedC. recentD. fashinable
52. A. cnfidentB. curiusC. naughtyD. hesitant
53. A. n saleB. n purpseC. n scheduleD. n display
54. A. impactB. freezeC. changeD. imprve
55. A. admittingB. judgingC. appreciatingD. imagining
56. A. mindsB. heartsC. earsD. eyes
57. A. generalB. distinctC. currentD. ppular
58. A. knwledgeB. awarenessC. memriesD. perfrmances
59. A. achievementsB. shrtcmingsC. cnsequencesD. beginnings
60. A. liveB. wrkC. playD. grw
第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The China Natinal Space Administratin published n Thursday three pictures 61 （take）recently by its Zhurng Mars rver（探测器）, 62 shwed the parachute（降落伞）and bwl-shaped back shell used in the rver’s landing.
The pictures 63 （sht）by Zhurng’s camera n Mnday as the rver was traveling suthward fr its scientific 64 （explre）.
As f Thursday afternn, Zhurng, named 65 the Chinese gd f fire in ancient mythlgy, had perated 60 days n Mars and traveled 450 meters 66 （survey）the barren planet. Meanwhile, the missin’s rbiter has cntinued traveling arund the Red Planet.
The 240-kilgram Zhurng is tasked with surveying Mars’ landfrms, gelgical structures, sil characteristics, ptential lcatins f water and ice, and ther physical 67 （prperty）.
68 1.85-meter-high rver is the cre cmpnent f the Tianwen 1 missin, the cuntry’s first interplanetary adventure. Tianwen 1 was 69 （success）launched by a Lng March 5 heavy-lift carrier rcket n July 23,2020 frm the Wenchang Space Launch Center, 70 （begin）the natin’s first missin t anther planet.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
I want t register attend a curse abut gardening s I have taken an interest in planting flwers since I was a little child. I especially like playing in the garden when I can enjy the beauty f nature. First, I want t gain mre knwledges f gardening s that they can help me t majr in gardening at cllege. Secnd, I can actual realize the bitterness f the gardeners and treasured plants. After the graduatin, I plan t devte my life t plant flwers. I’ll turn my cuntry int a mre beautiful state, attracting mst freigners t cme t visit it.
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
在2020东京奥运会（the 2020 Tky Olympics）上，中国运动健儿取得了优异的成绩。某中学生英文报社面向中学生征稿，谈谈你的心得体会。
注意：
1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
蚌埠市2022届高三年级第一次教学质量检查考试
英语参考答案及评分标准
第一部分 听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1-5 A C C A C 6-10 C B C C A 11-15 B B A A B 16-20 A C C B C
第二部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
21-25 C D B D C 26-30 D A A B B 31-35 D A B C A 36-40 F E G A C
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
41-45 C A B A A 46-50 B C A B D 51-55 C A D B C 56-60 D B C D D
第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
61. taken 62. which 63. were sht 64. explratin 65. after 66. t survey/surveying
67. prperties 68. The 69. successfully 70. beginning
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
I want t register∧ attend a curse abut gardening s I have taken an interest in planting flwers since I was a
t because
little child. I especially like playing in the garden when I can enjy the beauty f nature. First, I want t gain mre
where
knwledges f gardening s that they can help me t majr in gardening at cllege. Secnd, I can actual realize the
knwledge it actually
bitterness f the gardeners and treasured plants. After the graduatin, I plan t devte my life t plant flwers. I’ll turn
treasure planting
my cuntry int a mre beautiful state, attracting mst freigners t cme t visit it.
mre
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
One pssible versin:
Team China has cncluded all cmpetitins at the 2020 Tky Olympics with excellent perfrmance, which has left a great impressin n the whle wrld. We Chinese peple are all prud f them.
As is knwn t us all, there are many hardships behind success. The Chinese athletes have been training hard all year rund and vercme difficulty after difficulty. I think it is their diligence and ther qualities that have wn the great hnr fr ur mtherland.
As a student, I’ll fllw their example, wrk hard t imprve my study and try t make cntributins t ur cuntry in the future.例：Hw much is the shirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.18C.£9.15
答案是C。
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