2022版高考英语（外研版）总复习文档：必修二+Module+5+Newspapers+and+Magazines+Word版含答案

这是一份2022版高考英语（外研版）总复习文档：必修二+Module+5+Newspapers+and+Magazines+Word版含答案，共21页。试卷主要包含了safely　6，第五句，我信任我们的科学家，C　考查动词等内容，欢迎下载使用。

(主题语境:人与社会——社会与文化)
1 cngratulatin n.祝贺
◆选词填空(cngratulate/celebrate)
①The party is a chance fr friends and family t the persn n the new hme.(2020课标全国Ⅲ)
②They the 25th wedding anniversary in China and all their ld friends went t them n their silver wedding, which mved them deeply.
◆单句填空
③When Yang landed, Premier Wen Jiaba telephned the Cntrl Centre t ffer his (cngratulate).(教材原句)
④Chinese New Year is a (celebrate) marking the end f the winter seasn and the beginning f spring. (2020课标全国Ⅱ)
◆一句多译
我祝贺你们通过了高考。
⑤ yur passing the Cllege Entrance Examinatin.
⑥I yur passing the Cllege Entrance Examinatin.
答案 ①cngratulate ②celebrated;cngratulate ③cngratulatins ④celebratin
⑤Cngratulatins n ⑥cngratulate yu n
2 abard adv.& prep.在船(飞机、火车、公共汽车)上;上船,登机;上车
◆选词填空(abrad/abard/bard/brad)
①While he was travelling in space, Yang spke t tw astrnauts the Internatinal Space Statin...(教材原句)
②Ten peple the ship are ging t visit their family members, each having paid $1,000 fr n the sea.
◆完成句子
③飞机就要起飞了。请上飞机。
The plane is taking ff. Please .
④半年前,谢烈告别了中国的亲朋好友登上了飞机。
Six mnths ag Xie Lie said gdbye t her friends and family in China and .
⑤后来我们才听说,飞机上有位非常重要的人物。
Later we learnt that there was a very imprtant persn .
答案 ①abard ②abard;abrad;barding;brad ③g abard ④went abard the plane/barded the plan ⑤n bard
3 replace vt.代替;取代;把……放回原处
◆单句填空
①In the first sentence, the wrd when can (replace) with as sn as.(教材原句)
②Hw much time and mney wuld it cst (replace) the cntents f that little wallet?
③We have t replace these ld lamps the new energy-efficient nes because they cnsume t much electricity.
④The glass drs have taken place f the wden nes at the entrance, letting in the natural light during the day.
⑤I dn't feel well. Can yu g there place f me?
答案 ①be replaced ②t replace ③with/by ④the ⑤in
4 delighted adj.高兴的;快乐的
◆单句填空
①“This is my first visit t China,” he said, “and I'm delighted (be) here...”(教材原句)
②S imagine my (delighted) when he emailed me saying he wanted t cme t visit me.(2018课标全国Ⅲ)
③I am always (delight) when I receive an email frm yu.
④Nw there are sme laid-ff wrkers (delight) taking up the wrk t take care f patients in hspitals.
◆完成句子
⑤小女孩看到玩具时高兴地拍手。
When the little girl saw the tys she clapped her hands .
⑥令球迷高兴的是他在奥运会上的出色表现。
was that he perfrmed extremely well in the Olympic Games.
⑦令我高兴的是,我从数百名申请者中被选中去参加开幕式。
, I was chsen frm hundreds f applicants t attend the pening ceremny.
答案 ①t be ②delight ③delighted ④delightedly
⑤with delight ⑥What delighted the fans ⑦T my delight
5 achievement n.成就;功业;完成
◆完成句子
①美国国家航空航天局的先·奥基夫说杨的太空飞行是一项重要的历史成就……(教材原句)
Sean O'Keefe frm NASA(Natinal Aernautics and Space Administratin) in the US said that Yang's space flight was “ ...”
②如果你设定的目标高于你的能力,你就不能期望取得巨大的成就。
Yu cannt expect t if yu set the gal abve yur ability.
③中国人民对过去十年取得的成就感到自豪。
The Chinese peple are prud f in the past ten years.
④他给我们提供了一个让我们改变生活、实现梦想的方式。
He ffered a way t us t change ur lives and .
答案 ①an imprtant histrical achievement ②make great achievements ③what they have achieved ④achieve ur dreams
1 in ttal总共;合计
◆单句填空
① ttal, these astrnauts have spent mre than 26,000 days in space.(教材原句)
②The twn square was (ttal) full. I think almst all the peple in the twn were there.(2019课标全国Ⅲ)
③Out f ttal f 25 students nly 15 passed the test.
④Average glbal temperatures have increased by abut 0.8 degrees Celsius since 1880 ttal.
◆句型转换
⑤There were prbably 30 peple attending this cnference in all.
→There were prbably 30 peple attending this cnference.
→There were prbably 30 peple attending this cnference .
答案 ①In ②ttally ③a ④in ⑤a ttal f;in ttal
2 believe in 相信
◆完成句子
①你不相信有外星人,是吗?(教材原句)
Yu aliens, d yu?
②我不相信你说的话,但是如果你能证明的话,你还是可能会说服我的。
, but if yu can prve it, yu may be able t cnvince me.
③收到她的来信真是太好了。信不信由你,我们30多年没见面了。
It is s nice t hear frm her. , we last met mre than thirty years ag.
④当今在中国父母抚养一个孩子长大要花50万元,这让人难以置信。
that parents have t spend nearly 500,000 yuan bringing up a child in China nwadays.
◆一句多译
人们认为露西已经出国了。
⑤Lucy is believed .
⑥It is believed that .
答案 ①dn't believe in ②I dn't believe what yu said
③Believe it r nt ④It's beynd belief ⑤t have gne abrad
⑥Lucy has gne abrad
1 教材与语法填空
阅读所学课文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
At nine China's first taiknaut Yang Liwei tk ff frm Jiuquan in nrthwest China,1. made China the third natin 2. (send)a man int space.While 3. (travel)in space Yang spke t tw astrnauts abard the Internatinal Space Statin.When he 4. (rbit)in the capsule,Yang tk phtgraphs f the earth.This mrning he landed 5. (safe)in the Shenzhu Ⅴ capsule in Inner Mnglia. 6. ttal,Yang was in space fr twenty-ne and a half hurs and 7. (make)14 rbits f the earth. The Beijing Space Cntrl Center said the flight was 8. “cmplete success”.Sn after that,Premier Wen Jiaba telephned the cntrl center 9. (ffer)his cngratulatins. Many cuntries sent messages f 10. (cngratulate), t.
答案 1.which 2.t send 3.travelling 4.was rbiting
5.safely 6.In 7.made 8.a 9.t ffer/ffering 10.cngratulatins
2 教材与短文改错
根据课文内容,对下面材料进行修改。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
Newspapers in Britain can be divided int tw type.Quality newspapers have hme and internatinal news, sprts and culture events, as well as financial reprts. The Times are the mst famus quality newspaper.Cmparing with quality newspapers,ppular newspapers have larger headlines,phtgraphs and cncentrated n news and events abut famus peple and news abut the British ryal family.The Sun,fund in 1964, is mst successful f the ppular newspapers.It sells mre than any ther daily newspaper. In the USA, newspapers usually have the name f the city in where they are prduced. The US als has much tablid newspapers, which are similar in British tablid newspapers.
答案 1.第一句:type→types 2.第二句:culture→cultural 3.第三句:are→is 4.第四句:Cmparing→Cmpared 5.第四句:cncentrated→cncentrate 6.第五句:fund→funded
7.第五句:mst前加the 8.第七句:去掉第二个in或where→which 9.第八句:much→many 10.第八句:in→t
3 教材与话题写作
Ⅰ.写作要点
根据下面的素材,用本模块所学词汇和句式结构完成句子。
1.中国已成为世界上第三个把人送往太空的国家。
2.在2016年10月17日,神舟十一号成功起飞。
3.总共有两名宇航员登上此船,包括宇航员景海鹏。
4.由于他是第三次执行任务,他被任命为指令长。
5.当神舟十一号发射时,许多国家领导人观看了发射过程。他们向全体人员取得的成就表示祝贺。
6.我信任我们的科学家。我相信2020年会建成太空实验室的。
Ⅱ.连句成篇
将以上句子连成一篇语言流畅、用词准确、逻辑严密的短文。
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答案
One pssible versin:
As is knwn t us all, China has becme the third cuntry t send a man int space in the wrld. On Octber 17, 2016, Shenzhu Ⅺ tk ff successfully. There were tw csmnauts abard it in ttal, including a taiknaut called Jing Haipeng. Nw that he perfrmed the task fr the third time, he was appinted as cmmander. When Shenzhu XI was being sent up, many natinal leaders watched the whle prcess and ffered their cngratulatins t the staff n their achievements. I believe in ur scientists and believe ur skylab will be funded in 2020.
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
(2020湖南衡阳二模)
“Are persnal sad stries a must t win talent shws?” “Shuldn't talent be judged n the basis f itself withut needing a sad stry f struggle t win?” These are questins Sanya Malhtra psed n a recent Facebk pst.
This mrning I came acrss this interesting pst by Sanya Malhtra. She revealed that she lved dancing and dreamt f becming an actress, but gt defeated in “Dance India Dance” because her backgrund stry wasn't sad r inspiring enugh. That's when she started dubting her artistic gift.
This really set me thinking. Why are peple attracted t sb stries? Why d we always appreciate nly thse peple wh have achieved smething after ging thrugh a lt f hardships?Why des the headline f a newspaper “A Taxi-driver's Sn Stands First in the UPSC Exam” find mre readers? I think it is because mst peple, wh are in a similar situatin, find it cmfrting that smene has succeeded with s many hardships. I knw it is really very difficult fr peple with financial, health, r family prblems t vercme bstacles and succeed. I really feel prud f them and I am ften tuched and inspired by their stries.
Nw cme back t what Sanya has said. I think this is a talent shw rather than a stry-telling cmpetitin. When it cmes t a cmpetitin f singing r dancing r any fine arts, all the cmpetitrs shuld be judged withut any bias (偏见). N ne shuld lse because they dn't have a sad stry f struggle t tell. It's very unfair. They can be given pprtunities therwise, but shuld nt be judged because f their stries.
Maybe, the TV channels d it t attract mre viewers, because the mst imprtant element f any reality shw is these tuching stries. But as Sanya has said, it's unfair t thse wh dn't have such a stry and are equally talented.
1.What d we knw abut Sanya Malhtra?
A.She entered a talent shw.
B.She wn “Dance India Dance”.
C.She had a sad stry t tell.
D.She was rejected in a film.
2.Frm the secnd paragraph, we can infer that Sanya Malhtra .
A.experienced many hardships
B.is a famus actress in India
C.has a great gift fr gymnastics
D.used t be cnfident f her artistic talent
3.Which f the fllwing headlines appeals t the readers mst accrding t the passage?
A.A Millinaire Dnated Mney T Harvard University.
B.A Gifted Indian Teenager Wn “Dance India Dance”.
C.An Armless Girl Was Admitted T Harvard University.
D.A Freshman Paid Off Lans By Getting A Part-time Jb.
4.Which f the fllwing is the best title f the passage?
A.Winners Shuld Be Determined By Public Judges
B.Sanya Malhtra Displayed A Great Artistic Gift
C.Cmpetitrs Shuld Nt Be Judged By Sb Stries
D.Talent Shws' Cmpetitrs Can Tell Their Stries
答案
[语篇解读] Sanya Malhtra参加了一个舞蹈比赛,但是由于背景故事不够悲伤和鼓舞人心而失败。作者认为当涉及唱歌、跳舞或任何艺术比赛时,所有的参赛者都应该得到公正的评判。
1.A 细节理解题。根据第二段中She revealed that she lved dancing and dreamt f becming an actress, but gt defeated in “Dance India Dance” because her backgrund stry wasn't sad r inspiring enugh.可知,Sanya Malhtra参加了一个名为“Dance India Dance”的才艺表演节目。故选A项。
2.D 推理判断题。根据第二段中That's when she started dubting her artistic gift.可知,从那时起,她开始怀疑自己的艺术天赋。由此可推知,Sanya Malhtra曾经对自己的艺术天赋很有信心。故选D项。
3.C 推理判断题。根据第三段描述的人们会被煽情的故事所吸引的原因是大多数处于类似的情况的人,发现有人在如此多的困难下成功是令人欣慰的。由此可推知,C选项“一个没有胳膊的女孩被哈佛大学录取了”最能吸引读者。故选C项。
4.C 主旨大意题。根据倒数第二段的描述:当涉及唱歌、跳舞或任何一门艺术的比赛时,所有的参赛者都应该得到不偏不倚的评判。任何人都不应该因为自己没有一个可悲的奋斗故事而输掉比赛,这是很不公平的。由此可知,C选项“参赛选手不应该根据悲伤的故事所评判”最符合文章标题。故选C项。
B
(2020河北衡水中学临考模拟二)
Mre than half f the birds in Washingtn are at the risk f being extinct because f climate change. That's accrding t a new natinal reprt frm the Audubn Sciety, which gives detailed analysis f climate effects n abut 600 species f Nrth American birds.
It's based n mre than 140 millin bservatins f birds acrss the US, Mexic and Canada. Audubn scientists lked at the likely effects f the sea-level rise, urbanizatin, drught, extreme spring heat, increased fires, heavy rain and ther factrs.
But it desn't just spell ut a dmsday scenari(世界末日).Instead, it ffers a range f effects and warming, depending n hw much carbn humans add t the atmsphere.
“It is truly an existential threat(威胁),nt nly t birds but t peple,” said Dug Santni, bard chair f Audubn Washingtn, wh lked int the reprt as sn as it came ut.
Santni says he was struck t see the vulnerability(脆弱)f a cmmn “backyard bird”, the dark-eyed junc. It's ne that many first-time birders becme familiar with as they learn hw t identify species based n their markings and ther traits. Currently in Washingtn, yu can cunt n juncs t shw up at yur feeder, year rund. Extreme spring heat, increased fires and heavy rain are the kinds f changes that will frce birds like these nrth, r kill them ff if they fail t adapt.
Trina Bayard, directr f bird cnservatin at Audubn's Washingtn chapter, says, “It's certainly a very serius warning reprt,” but adds that there's still hpe. “If we can stabilize current temperatures and decrease ur emissins(排放),we can really reduce the effects n these birds—that's very mtivatinal.”
5.What can we knw abut the new reprt?
A.It analyses the species f birds in detail.
B.It's issued by watching 600 bird species.
C.It shws the end f Nrth American birds.
D.It reprts the threat sme birds are facing.
6.What may Santni prbably agree with?
A.Climate change is a threat nly t birds.
B.It's t late t take actin t save the birds.
C.The current situatin f the birds is wrrying.
D.It's cmmn that birds are affected by climate change.
7.Which f the fllwing can help these birds accrding t Trina?
A.Lwering present temperatures.
B.Reducing ur daily emissins.
C.Making them adapt t climate change.
D.Encuraging peple t prtect them.
8.What can be the best title fr the text?
A.Climate change threatens many Washingtn bird species
B.A new reprt abut 600 species f Nrth American birds
C.Different attitudes twards the situatin f bird species
D.Climate change makes different kinds f species at risk
答案
[语篇解读] 本文是说明文。气候变化使得华盛顿一半以上的鸟类处于危险之中。一项新的报道详细阐述了气候变化对北美约600种鸟类的影响。鸟类专家称“虽然情况很糟糕,但是通过稳定目前的温度和减少排放等方法,我们可以减少这些影响”。
5.D 细节理解题。根据前三段可知,这篇新的报告详细叙述了气候变化对北美一些鸟类物种的影响,这种威胁是很严重的,但不是说这些鸟类的世界末日到了。故选D项。
6.C 推理判断题。根据第四、五两段内容可知,Santni说气候变化是真正影响鸟类和人类生存的威胁。他对于这种普通的灯草雀鸟类都受到影响而感到很震惊。
7.B 细节理解题。根据最后一段的最后一句可知,我们可以通过稳定目前的温度和减少排放来减少对这些鸟类的影响。故选B项。
8.A 主旨要义题。文章主要内容为一项新的报告说明气候变化使得华盛顿一半以上的鸟类处于危险之中。这项报告详细阐述了气候变化对北美约600种鸟类的影响。故选A项。
Ⅱ.完形填空
(2020课标全国Ⅱ)
It was just after sunrise n a June mrning. “Nicl,” whse real name cannt be 1 t the public because f Italy's privacy laws, 2 wrking the whle night at a factry in Turin. As he ften did, he stpped by the “after wrk auctin(拍卖)” 3 by the Italian plice where things 4 n the trains were sld t the highest bidder. There, amng many ther things, Nicl sptted tw paintings he thught wuld lk 5 abve his dining rm table. Nicl and anther bidder 6 until Nicl finally wn the paintings fr $32.
When Nicl retired and went t live in Sicily, he 7 the paintings with him. He hung them abve the same table he had 8 frm Turin. His sn, age 15, wh had 9 an art appreciatin class, thught that there was smething 10 abut the ne with a yung girl sitting n a garden chair. It was signed(签名) “Bnnat” r s he thught, but when he 11 it, he nly fund “Bnnard,” a French 12 he had never heard f. He bught a bk and was 13 t find a picture f the artist Pierre Bnnard sitting n the same chair in the same 14 as his father's painting.
“That's the garden in ur picture,” Nicl's sn tld his father. They 15 learned that the painting they 16 was called “The Girl with Tw Chairs.” They 17 the ther painting and learned that it was 18 Paul Gauguin's “Still Life f Fruit n a Table with a Small Dg.” The 19 called the Italian Culture Ministry; the fficial cnfirmed that the paintings were 20 and wrth as much as$50 millin.

B.allcated C.expsed D.submitted
B.delayed C.cnsidered D.tried
B.reserved C.cancelledD.run
B.fund C.kept D.hidden
B.familiar C.useful D.real
B.debated C.discussedD.bargained
B.left C.registered D.brught
B.received C.rdered D.mved
B.failed C.taken D.led
B.unusual C.unappealingD.natural
B.tuched C.researchedD.witnessed
B.designer C.authr D.actr
B.surprised C.anxiusD.ready
B.kitchen C.hall D.garden
B.cnfidentlyC.eventuallyD.temprarily
B.brrwed C.sld D.stle
B.cleaned C.framed D.studied
B.actually C.rightly D.specifically
B.artist C.family D.plice
B.riginals C.mdels D.presents
答案
[语篇解读] 本文是记叙文,主题语境为人与社会,主题语境内容为文化遗产。意大利一位保密级人物偶然以32美元的价格竞拍得到了两幅画,多年后才发现其中的一幅画竟然是法国著名画家保罗·高更的原作。本文旨在培养学生的文化意识。
1.C 考查动词。由于意大利的隐私法,Nicl的真实姓名不能暴露于公众前。be expsed t使暴露于,符合语境。A:附加,附属;B:分配,拨出;D:提交,顺从。
2.A 考查动词。Nicl完成了(finished)在都灵一家工厂一整夜的工作。根据上句可知,那时是早上刚刚日出时刻,主人公刚刚上完夜班,故选A项。B:推迟,耽搁;C:考虑,认为;D:试图,努力。
3.D 考查动词。和往常做的一样,他在意大利警方举办的“下班后拍卖”前停下脚步。run经营,组织,符合语境。A:出席,参加;B:预订,保留;C:取消,废除。
4.B 考查动词。在这个拍卖活动中,所拍卖的东西被出售给出价最高的人。A:展示,表明;C:保存,保持;D:隐藏,隐瞒。
5.A 考查形容词。在很多其他的东西当中,Nicl发现了两幅画。他认为这两幅画挂在他家的餐厅的桌子上方看上去会很好(nice)。B:熟悉的;C:有用的;D:真实的,实际的。
6.A 考查动词。Nicl和另外一个出价者为了这两幅画开始争夺(battled),一直到Nicl以32美元赢得了这两幅画。此处描述两个人为了得到这两幅画而发生的竞价大战,battle符合语境。B:争论,辩论;C:讨论;D:讨价还价。
7.D 考查动词。Nicl退休后搬去了西西里岛居住,搬家时他带着(brught)那两幅画。A:抓住,举办;B:离开,剩下;C:登记,注册。
8.D 考查动词。他把这两幅画挂在他从都灵搬来的(mved)同一张桌子的上方。A:选择,挑选;B:接到,收到;C:命令,订购。
9.C 考查动词。他15岁的儿子选修了艺术欣赏课。take a(n)选修/上一门……课。A:错过,想念;B:失败,不及格;D:带领,导致。
10.B 考查形容词。他认为那幅一个少女坐在公园椅子上的画中有不同寻常的东西。smething unusual不同寻常的东西。结合下文他发现这幅画上的签名不同寻常,故选B项。A:具体的,实在的;C:无吸引力的;D:自然的,天生的。
11.C 考查动词。这幅画上的签名是“Bnnat”或者是他认为是这样,但是当他研究(researched)这幅画时只发现了“Bnnard”。此处表达他经过对这幅画的认真研究发现了真正不寻常的东西,故选C项。A:欣赏,感激;B:触摸,触动;D:目击,见证。
12.A 考查名词。这个人是他从未听说过的一位法国画家(painter)。前文描述的是画,所以此处是一个画家,故选A项。B:设计者;C:作者,作家;D:演员。
13.B 考查形容词。他买了一本书,当他发现一幅画家Pierre Bnnard坐在和他父亲画中同一个花园里的同一把椅子上的画时感到很惊讶(surprised)。看到这么巧合的事他当然感到非常惊讶,故选B项。A:预料之中的;C:焦急的,不安的;D:准备好的。
14.D 考查名词。根据下一段第一句话中的the garden in ur picture可知答案为D项。A:房间;B:厨房;C:大厅。
15.C 考查副词。最后(eventually)他们才弄清他们所拥有的这幅画的名字。经过一番努力最终水落石出,故选C项。A:明显地,显然地;B:自信地;D:临时地,短暂地。
16.A 考查动词。这幅画为他们所拥有(wned),故选A项。B:借用;C:出售;D:偷窃。
17.D 考查动词。他们研究(studied)了另外一幅画作才知道这幅画实际上是保罗·高更的作品。A:收集,搜集;B:打扫,清扫;C:给……做框。
18.B 考查副词。他们研究了这幅画才得知,这幅画实际上(actually)是保罗·高更的一幅画。A:适当地,适宜地;C:正确地,恰当地;D:专门地,明确地。
19.C 考查名词。于是这一家人(family)给意大利文化部打电话。
20.B 考查名词。文化部官员确认这两幅画是原作(riginals),价值高达5千万美元。A:复制品,副本;C:模型,模范;D:礼物。
Ⅲ.语法填空
(2019湖北八校第二次联考)
Fr the first time in 94 years, the Palace Museum has extended its pening hurs, allwing the public t celebrate the Lantern Festival at night in the ancient palace.
Abut 3,000 lucky visitrs received free tickets frm the gvernment, amng 1 was Zhang Zhifu, a 77-year-ld public security vlunteer. It's a mark f gratitude fr his vlunteer wrk. “It is 2 (true) an hnr t be granted this special privilege,” Zhang said.
T guarantee the 3 (safe) f the palace, festival rganizers 4 (plan) this year's Lantern Festival event used LED lights rather than traditinal paper lanterns and red candles. It's a fascinating event fr visitrs t absrb 5 (they) in the festive atmsphere in the museum. Discussin f the Palace Museum's new lk lit up scial media fllwing Tuesday's display.
Since Shan Jixiang became directr f the Palace Museum, he 6 (bring) many changes t the wrld's 7 (large) imperial cmplex (建筑群). Once in a speech the 64-year-ld directr shared his idea abut hw t make traditinal 8 (treasure) cme alive again. He said, “ 9 matters t a museum is nt hw many visitrs they have, but hw clse they are 10 peple's daily lives.”
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
答案
[语篇解读] 本文主要讲述了故宫94年来首次延长开放时间,允许公众晚上免费参观,其目的在于传承和发扬中国的传统文化。
1.whm 考查定语从句。根据句子结构可知,此处为定语从句,修饰先行词visitrs,指人,又因为关系词在定语从句中作介词amng 的宾语,所以填whm。
2.truly 考查副词。此处应用所给词的副词形式在句中作状语。
3.safety 考查名词。根据句意可知,此处表示“为了确保故宫的安全”,所填词作动词guarantee的宾语,因此用名词形式。
4.planning 考查非谓语动词。根据句子结构可知,本句的谓语动词为used,而rganizers与plan之间构成主动关系,因此填planning。
5.themselves 考查反身代词。根据句意可知,游客沉浸在节日的气氛中。absrb neself in 意为“沉浸在……”,所以此处应填反身代词themselves。
6.has brught 考查动词的时态。根据时间状语“Since Shan Jixiang became directr f the Palace Museum”可知,此处应用现在完成时,所以应填has brught。
7.largest 考查形容词最高级。根据句意可知,此处应填形容词的最高级。
8.treasures 考查名词复数。treasure意为“珍宝”时为可数名词。此处是指让传统文化珍宝重获新生,表示泛指,所以应填treasures。
9.What 考查主语从句。对于博物馆重要的事情不是有多少游客,而是它有多贴近人们的日常生活。该主语从句中缺少主语,所以应填What。
10.t 考查介词。be clse t 为固定搭配,意为“靠近,接近,贴近”,所以应填t。 Pay attentin t hme, natinal and glbal affairs while taking the sund f wind, rain and reading t yur heart.风声雨声读书声,声声入耳;家事国事天下事,事事关心。
点拨
(1)cngratulatins t sb. n/upn sth. 祝贺某人某事
Cngratulatins!恭喜!
(2)cngratulate sb. n/upn(ding)sth. 就(做了)某事向某人祝贺
辨析 cngratulate/celebrate
cngratulate
意为“祝贺,道贺”
celebrate
意为“庆祝”,宾语为节日、胜利、成功等
点拨
g abard (the plane) 登机
All abard! (口)请大家上船/车/飞机!
Welcme abard! 欢迎乘坐!
n bard=abard在(车、船、飞机等)上
辨析 abard/abrad/bard/brad
abard
副词、介词,表示“在(车、船、飞机等)上”
abrad
副词,指“在国外”
bard
动词,表示“登机、上船、付膳食费用”,也可以是名词,表示“木板;董事会”
brad
形容词,意为“宽阔的”
点拨
(1)replace=take the place f 代替,替代
用……替换;以……接替
(2)take ne's place 代替;就位,就座
in ne's place=in place f 代替
联想
前缀“re-”(重复,再一次):
replay 重放, renew更新,rewrite重写,retell复述,review复习,reunite重聚,restart重新开始
点拨
(1)delighted adj.高兴的;快乐的
be delighted at/with/by...对……感到高兴
be delighted t d sth.很高兴做某事
be delighted that 很高兴……
(2)take (great) delight in 以……为乐
with delight高兴地;愉快地
t ne's delight/t the delight f sb.令某人高兴的是
(3)delight sb. with sth. 用某物使某人高兴
delight in(ding)sth. 以(做)某事为乐
点拨
(1)a sense f achievement成就感
make a great achievement取得巨大成就
scientific achievement科学成就
(2)achieve vt.完成;达到
achieve success取得成功
achieve ne's dream实现梦想
点拨
(1)ttal n.总数;总量;总额
in ttal 总计;合计
a ttal f 总数为
(2)ttal adj.总的;全部的
the ttal number 总数
(3)ttal v.总数达到;共计
ttal up 计算……的总和;把……相加起来
(4)ttally adv.完全;全部地
点拨
(1)believe in=trust 信任
believe sb.=believe ne's wrds相信某人说的话
believe it r nt 信不信由你
It is believed t be/that 人们认为……
(2)belief n.信念;信条
have belief in...相信……
beynd belief=unbelievable令人难以置信
辨析 believe/believe in
believe
表示相信某人的话、相信某事
believe in
指对人的信任时,多指品德、能力方面的相信,另外还可表示“信仰(宗教、神等)”