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高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第一册Welcome unit学案设计
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这是一份高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第一册Welcome unit学案设计,共7页。
课题
Welcme Unit Discvering Useful Structure
制作人
审核人
课型
新授课
学习目标
掌握句子的主要成分及其定义和作用
掌握八种基本句型
学习重点
句子成分的划分
学习难点
句子成分的作用和句型
学 习 过 程
Step 1 句子的主要成分
观察句子并填空。
A freign language is a weapn in the struggle f life.
Wh is speaking, please? This is Jack speaking.
Tw will be enugh.
Living in that island cuntry fr three mnths was an unfrgetable experience fr me.
Early t bed and early t rise makes a man healthy, happy and wise.
Whether we’ll g depends n the weather.
划线部分是__________, 常由______、_______、_______、________、_______、
或___________等来充当, 是执行句子的行为或动作的主体,是句子中的陈述对象.
I like walking.
I made yur birthday cake last night.
It is used by travelers and business peple all ver the wrld.
What des this wrd mean?
I will g and mve away the bag.
Yu wuld better catch a bus.
划线部分是__________, 经常由________或_________来充当, 是对主语动作状态或特征的陈述或说明, 一般在________之后。
She died a heric death.
They didn’t prmise him anything definite.
Hw many d yu want? We need tw.
Pay attentin t uniting and wrking with cmrades wh differ with yu.
Learn t play the pian.
I’ll get it stamped.
Did yu write dwn what she said?
划线部分是__________, 常由_______、_______、_____、________、_______、__________ 等来充当, 是指一个动作(动词)的______。宾语分为________和___________两大类,其中_________指动作的直接对象,________说明动作的非直接,但受动作影响的对象。
The masses are the real heres.
That’s smething we have always t keep in mind.
Time is pressing.
All I culd d was send him a telegram.
We must be ff nw.
My idea is that we shuld stick t ur riginal plan.
划线部分是__________,常由_______、_______、_____、________、_______、__________ 等来充当, 接在_______后面,用来说明主语的身份、性质、品性、特征和状态。
His wrds mved everyne present.
We belng t the third wrld.
We must live up t the Party’s expectatins.
This is indeed a mst pressing prblem.
There are tw things t be discussed tday.
划线部分是__________,常由_______、_______、_________、________、_________ 等来充当, 是用来修饰、限定、说明______或_______的品质与特征的。
They were greatly tuched t hear the ld man’s stry.
They did everything they culd t save the by’s life.
I put it n the table.
We are wrking day and night.
He came up shuldering a spade.
划线部分是__________,常由_______、_________、_________、________、________等来充当, 说明事情发生的地点、时间、原因、目的、结果、条件、方向、程度、方式和伴随状语等。
His parents died, leaving him an rphan.
I find learning English difficult.
I saw the kite up and dwn.
Tm made the girl cry.
I smell smething burning in the kitchen.
I saw her beaten inside schl gate.
Yu will find him at wrk.
划线部分是__________,常由_______、_________、_________、________、________、___________、___________等来充当,指在英语中有些及物动词,接了宾语意义仍不完整,还需要有一个其他的句子成分,来补充说明宾语的意义、状态等,简称______。
This is my friend Harry.
Mr. Smith,ur new teacher,is very kind t us.
We Chinese are brave and hardwrking.
I have n idea that yu were here.
The news that ur team has wn the match is true.
划线部分是__________,常由_______、_________、_________等来充当,是用来对前面的_______或_________做解释和说明。
Step 2 八大基本句型
观察下列句子,分析句子成分并试着说出是什么句型。(写在空白处)
All f us laughed.
The telephne rang.
I missed my grandma.
She is reading a nvel.
I am a teacher.
The plan sunds perfect.
She made herself a new dress.
My father bught me a nvel.
She fund the child fast asleep.
I called him a fl.
He talked t much.
He lives in Guangzhu.
I’ll take Mary t the statin.
They treated him kindly.
There is a lamp n the table.
There will be a fine day tmrrw.
Step3 巩固练习
分析下列句子的句子成分并判断属于哪种句型
1.They wrk hard. 2.The flwer is dead.
3.Plants need water. 4.He gives me sme seeds.
5. The cake tastes delicius. 6. Classes begin at eight every day.
7. They haven’t decided where t g next. 8. Jim cannt dress himself.
9. Mr. Jhnsn taught us German last year. 10. Shall I call yu a taxi?
Step 4 小结
句子主要成分有:
八大句型结构是:
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