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初中Unit 2 daily life学案设计
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这是一份初中Unit 2 daily life学案设计，共10页。学案主要包含了学习目标，课前小测，要点梳理，课堂练习，课后作业等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1.掌握unit2课后单词和重点短语
2.课文中的重点短语和句型结构
3.理解课文A day at schl,并熟记里面的重点句型,熟读课文
【课前小测】
一、选择题。
1. — Dad, can we reach Huanggushu Waterfall?— In abut an hur.
A. hw lngB. hw snC. hw ftenD. hw far
2.—I wnder ____ the students have a physical examinatin.
—Once a year.
A. hw far B. hw sn C. hw lng D. hw ften
3.We usually have a class meeting __________ Mndays.
A. at B. in C. n D. fr
4.After schl we usually play __________ basketball fr half ________ hur.
A. the; an B. /, a C. /, an D. the, /
5. He ________ t schl because his hme is far away frm his schl.
A. seldm walk B. seldm walks C. always walk D. always walks
6.He didn’t the singing cmpetitin because there was smething wrng with his thrat.
A. jin B. attend C. take part in D. g
7.—I’ll g t Japan fr a trip next mnth. —Great!
A. Thank yu B. Have a gd time! C. Best wishes! D. Glad t see yu again
8.Lucy likes staying at hme. She ges traveling during hlidays.
A. usually B. seldm C. always D. ften
9. We each ________ WeChat nwadays, even the ld peple.
A. play B. plays C. playing D played
10._______Zhen Hui _______ her hair every day?
A. D; wash B. D; washes C. Des; wash D. Is; wash
11. Mr. Yang ____________ English this term.
A. teaches ur B. teaches us C. teachs us D. teachs ur
12. We had a gd time in Happy Valley.
A. enjyed the time B. played games C. enjyed urselves D. like
13. Hw many students in yur class g t schl n ft every day?
A. ride t schl B. run t schl C. walk t schl
14. If yu want t play the guitar well, yu must d a lt f practice.
A. mney B. time C. exercise D. train
15. Mary __________ t help thers.
A. always is readyB. is always ready C. alwaysD. always ready
答案：1-5 BDCCB 6-10 CBBAC 11-15 BCCCB
【要点梳理】
重点短语
Brush my teeth刷牙
watch televisin 看电视
play table tennis/vlleyball打乒乓球/排球
Ride a bicycle/bike=by bike 骑自行车
play the pian/guitar弹钢琴
wash my clthes 洗衣服
junir high schl 初中
senir high schl 高中
primary schl 小学
Lve/enjy ding sth,喜欢做某事
g t schl去上学
be clse t 离..很近
On ft步行 learn abut 学习
different places 不同的地方
In the wrld世界上
have ne’s mrning break早间休息
play games玩游戏
从...到...
take part in 参加
have a gd time玩的开心
Make great music弹奏优美的乐曲
at schl在校
G hme回家 after-schl activities 课外活动
play with sb.和某人一起玩
After schl/lunch 放学/午饭后 在...和...之间
in the mrning/afternn/evening在早上/下午/晚上
in the library在图书馆
Read bks读书
by bus乘坐公共汽车
n Saturdays在星期六
Once r twice a week每周一两次
g t the park去公园
hw ften多久一次
Hw lng 多长时间
eat ut出去吃饭
d mrning exercises 做早操
G t bed去睡觉
have breakfast/lunch/dinner/supper吃早饭/午饭/晚饭
Have classes上课
get up 起床
arrive at schl=get t schl到校
Help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事 keep a diary记日记 by+v-ing 通过做某事
Arund the wrld=all ver the wrld世界各地 think 把...看作是
Be late fr 因...迟到
get tgether聚会，聚在一起
G t sleep.入睡，睡着
stand up站立 put up举起
词汇讲解：
1.daily 形容词 “日常的，每日的”相当于everyday daily English=everyday English 日常英语
Daily life=everyday life日常生活
They live an easy daily life.他们过着简单的日常生活。
拓展：①做副词 “每日，天天” 相当于every day
He cmes here daily.=he cmes here every day.他每天来这儿。
②daily 作可数名词 “日报” China Daily《中国日报》
2.talk abut“讨论，谈论
Children like talking abut their favurite stars.孩子们喜欢讨论他们最喜欢的明星。
拓展：talk t/with sb. “与某人交谈”
Our teacher ften talks t him.我们的老师经常和他交谈。
My mther is talking with ur neighbur.我母亲正在和我们的邻居交谈。
3.nce r twice a week “每周一两次“是一个表频率副词的短语，对其提问用hw ften.
Hw ften d yu wash clthes?你多久洗一次衣服？
Once r twice a week.每周一两次。
拓展：英语中，表“一次”用nce,表“两次”用twice,表三次或三次以上，用基数词+times.此时times是可数名词，意为“次数”
Three r fur times a week 一周三四次
4.never 副词 “从不” 通常位于be动词，助动词或情态动词之后，实义动词之前，构成否定句
I am never late fr schl。我上学从不迟到
He never writes t me.他从不给我写信。
5.ride a bike 与by bike 区别
Ride a bike 动词短语 bike前必须加限定词，在句中作谓语，表动作
By bike介词短语 bike前不加限定词，在句中作状语，表方式
He ften rides a bike t schl=He ften ges t schl by bike.他经常骑自行车去上学。
6.hw sn 多久以后 对“in+一段时间”提问
Hw ften 多久一次 对频率提问
Hw lng多长时间，多长，对时间的长短或物体的长度提问
Hw far 多远，对距离提问
Hw sn will he be back?In five days.他多久回来？五天后
Hw ften d yu see a mvie?Once a week.你多久看一次电影？一周一次。
Hw lng is yur hliday?Ten days.你的假期有多长？十天。
Hw lng is the rpe?Six meters.这根绳子有多长？六米。
Hw far is it frm here t the airprt?从这儿到机场走多远？Abut frty kilmeters.大约40公里远。
7.start 此处作不及物动词 “开始”相当于begin,与end 或finish意思相对。
后接名词，代词、动词不定式或动词ing形式作宾语。
The baby starts crying/t cry.那个婴儿开始大哭起来。
8.at 介词 “在”后接时间时，一般跟表钟点的词，其后可接地点，一般用于较小的地点名词前。
At 6:00在6点 at the htel在宾馆 at the airprt 在机场
9.learn abut “学习，了解” I dn’t learn abut that。我不了解那件事。
拓展：learn t d sth.“学习做某事”
I learned t play table tennis when I was six years ld.我六岁时学习打乒乓球。
Learn frm“从...获得，向...学习”
She learns Chinese frm a Chinese girl.她跟着一个中国女孩学习中文。
neself “自学” 同义短语“teach neself
Mary learns Chinese by herself.=Mary teaches herself Chinese.玛丽自学汉语。
10.different 形容词 “不同的” 反义词“same”，be different frm 与...不同
Anna is different frm ther girls.安娜和其他女孩不同。
名词 difference 差异
11.end 结束，终止 不及物动词 主语通常是物
Our mrning classes end at 11:50a.m.我们上午的课在11:50结束
拓展：作及物动词 “结束，终止”主语通常是人
She ended the party with a sng.她以一首歌结束了聚会。
End 作名词，意为“结束，结尾”at the end 在...末尾，在尽头
part in 参加指参加会议或群众性活动等，着重说明句子主语参加该项活动并在活动中发挥作用;
jin指加入某个党派，团体组织等，成为其成员之一，意为：“参军、入团、入党”等; 和某人一道做某事，其结构为：jin sb. in (ding) sth.，根据上下文，in (ding) sth. 也可以省去(jin in多指参加小规模的活动如“球赛、游戏”等，常用于日常口语);
attend是正式用语，指参加会议、婚礼、典礼；听报告、讲座等。
He'll attend an imprtant meeting tmrrw.他明天要参加一个重要会议
Everyne can take part in gardening.每个人都可以参加园艺活动。
He wants t jin the music club.他想加入音乐社团。
13.Practice 练习 不可数名词
Learning a language needs a lt f practice. 学习一门语言需要更多的练习
Practice makes perfect.孰能生巧。
动词 “练习，训练” practice ding sth. practice sth
She practices playing the pian every day.她每天练习弹钢琴。
ne it 与that 区别
One “一个人或物“，泛指前面提到过的同类人或物中的一个，ne 代替单数可数名词
D yu have an eraser?Yes,I have ne.你有橡皮吗？是的，我有一块。
It 用于指代前面提到过的单数可数名词或不可数名词，即同名同物
I buy a new watch fr yu.D yu like it?我给你买了一块新手表，你喜欢它吗？
That 与所指名词为同类，但不是同一个，特指上文提到的单数可数名词或不可数名词
I dn’t like the weather here,but I like that f Qingda.我不喜欢这儿的天气，但我喜欢青岛的天气。
between 与amng的区别
Between 两者之间的 He sits between Ann and Li Lei.他坐在安和李雷之间。
Amng 用于三者及三者以上的人或物之中 He is sitting amng the children.他正坐在孩子们中间。
send 及物动词 “寄，送，派”send sb sth.=send sth.t sb.寄/送给某人某物
Send me a pstcard frm Hng Kng!=Send a pstcard t me frm Hng kng.从香港给我寄一张明信片来！
exercise 可数名词“体操” d mrning exercises 做早操 eye exercises 眼保健操
做可数名词 “练习题”Let’s d the exercises n page 10.咱们做第10页上的练习吧！
拓展：不可数名词“运动，锻炼”I take exercise every day.我每天都做运动。
动词“锻炼”Mary seldm exercises.玛丽很少锻炼。
a piece f 修饰不可数名词，表数量 表示“一张/件/片/首/条
A piece f music 一首音乐 a piece f news 一条新闻 tw pieces f bread 两片面包
Fur pieces f paper四张纸
teach 及物动词 “教，讲授” 后面可接双宾语 teach sb.sth.教某人某物
Teach sb. t d sth.教某人做某事Mr Li teaches me t play the pian.李老师教我弹钢琴。
Teach neself “自学“= neself.
I teach myself English=I learn English by myself.我自学英语。
20.prepare 及物动词 准备
prepare fr 为...做准备 Hw d I prepare fr the exams? 我要怎样为这些考试做准备？
Prepare t d sth 准备做某事 They prepare t g t wrk n ft.他们准备步行去上班。
Prepare sb.sth 为某人准备某物
Mum ften prepares us a nice breakfast=Mum ften prepares a nice breakfast fr us.
妈妈经常为我们准备可口的早餐。
21.help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事
I ften help my mther with husewrk.我经常帮妈妈做家务。
Help sb.t d sth.帮助某人做某事
We help him (t) study Chinese every day.我们每天帮他学中文。
22.think ，as为介词，后接名词，代词，动词ing
I think f him as my friend.=I have him as my friend.我把他当作我的朋友。
重点句型：
1.Hw Shrt it is!
感叹句：hw+ adj/adv+ (+主+谓) = what+ (a/an) + adj.+可数名词单数 (+主+谓)
hw 主要修饰形容词和副词， what修饰名词。
Hw shrt it is! = What shrt time it is!
What +adj+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语！
What cheap clthes they are!它们是多么便宜的衣服啊！
What cld water!多么冷的水呀！
【课堂练习】
一．根据汉语提示完成句子
1.我的学校离我家很近，所以我总是步行去上学。
My schl is clse t my hme, s I always g t schl __________ __________.
2. 我喜欢了解世界上不同的地方。
I enjy __________ __________ different places in the wrld.
3. 我们在上午9:50休息。
We have ur mrning __________ __________ 9:50 a.m.
4. 当铃声响起的时候，我和我最好的朋友汤姆和杰克跑到操场上。
__________ the bell rings, I __________ t the playgrund __________ my best friends Tm and Jack.
5. 然后我跟汤姆、杰克参加学校乐队的练习。
Then Tm, Jack and I __________ __________ __________ the schl band practice.
二．单选题
（ ）1.- What’s his brther?-- He is a teacher. He ________ Maths at a schl.
A. taught B. has taught C. teaches D. will
（ ）2.---- D yu ften g shpping, Anna?----N, ________. I dn’t like shpping at all.
A. usually B. always C. never D. ften
（ ）3.– D yu enjy ________ in Shenzhen?-- Yes, they d.
A. wrk B. wrks C. wrking D. t wrk
（ ）4.Jhn, please give me __________.
A. a glass f water B. a glass f waters
C. tw glass f water D. tw glasses f waters
（ ）5.-- __________ d yu watch TV?-- Twice a week.
A. Hw lng B. Hw ften C. Hw sn D. Hw ld
（ ）6.Alan is friendly, and she always helps me _________ my Chinese.
A. with B. t C. f D. n
（ ）7.__________ beautiful yur classrm is!
A. Hw a B. Hw C. What a D. What
（ ）8.My grandpa usually ges t bed __________ 9 p.m.
A. n B. at C. in D. fr
（ ）9.There are n buses, _________ yu’ll have t walk.
A. s B. r C. but D. because
（ ）10.Mid-Autumn Day usually __________ in September r Octber every year.
cme B. cmes C. is cming D. will cme
（ ）11.﹣Our teacher with us ften ______ games after class．﹣Yur teacher is s nice!
A．playB．playedC．is playingD．plays．
（ ）12.﹣﹣﹣Hw ften des yur father exercise？﹣﹣﹣He________three times a week．
A．will exerciseB．Exercise C．exercised D．exercises
（ ）13.﹣﹣﹣Is Jim in the ffice？﹣﹣﹣N，he _______ t the dining hall．
A．gesB．wuld gC．has gneD．had gne
（ ）14.﹣D yu like Zhu Lib's talk shw？
﹣Yes．His talk shw is very funny．It always makes peple _______．
A．laughB．laughedC．laughingD．t laugh
（ ）15.My grandfather ___a walk every day．He keeps in gd health．
A．takesB．takeC．taking
答案：一、1.n ft 2.learning abut 3.break at 4.When ran with 5.take part in
二．1-5 CCCAB 6-10 ABBAB 11-15 DDAAA
【课后作业】
一、 完形填空。
My uncle wrks in a shp. It's near an English 1 . Every day the students cme t 2 things. In the 3 , my uncle gets up at six 'clck and after breakfast he 4 his bike t the shp. He 5 there at abut ten t seven. The shp 6 at seven 'clck. The shp sells things like 7 and drink. It has schl things, t. S there 8 a lt f peple in the shp frm mrning t evening. My uncle is very 9 . He is friendly t the students and the students 10 him very much.
二．阅读理解。
The sun, the mn and the stars are all in the sky. The earth mves rund the sun. And the mn mves arund the earth.
The sun is much bigger than the mn. It gives us light and heat. When ur part f the earth turns t the sun, it is day. When ur part f the earth turns away frm the sun, it is night.
The mn is ur nearest neighbr in space. Smetimes it lks quite bright, but it desn't give any light at all. The light n the mn cmes frm the sun, and it nly reflects (反射) the light f the sun.
（1）The mn is ______ the sun.
A. a little smaller than B. much smaller than C. as big as D. twice the size f
（2）When ur part f the earth Rims t the sun, it is ______.
A. day B. night C. midnight D. mrning
（3）______ is nearest t the earth.
A. The sun B. The mn C. The stars D. The Mars
（4）Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. The mn mves arund the sun. B. Our part f the earth turns t the sun at night.
C. The mn gives us light and heat. D. The mn reflects the light f the sun.
一．【答案】（1）C；（2）A；（3）C；（4）C；（5）B；（6）A；（7）B；（8）A；（9）C；（10）C；
二．【答案】（1）B（2）A（3）B（4）D
1. A. farm
B. factry
C. schl
2. A. buy
B. sell
C. take
3. A. afternn
B. evening
C. mrning
4. A. drives
B. flies
C. rides
5. A. ges
B. gets
C. stays
6. A. pens
B. clses
C. sees
7. A. pencils
B. fd
C. bks
8. A. are
B. cme
C. have
9. A. angry
B. free
C. busy
10. A. thank
B. help
C. like
1.掌握unit2课后单词和重点短语
2.课文中的重点短语和句型结构
3.理解课文A day at schl,并熟记里面的重点句型,熟读课文
【课前小测】
一、选择题。
1. — Dad, can we reach Huanggushu Waterfall?— In abut an hur.
A. hw lngB. hw snC. hw ftenD. hw far
2.—I wnder ____ the students have a physical examinatin.
—Once a year.
A. hw far B. hw sn C. hw lng D. hw ften
3.We usually have a class meeting __________ Mndays.
A. at B. in C. n D. fr
4.After schl we usually play __________ basketball fr half ________ hur.
A. the; an B. /, a C. /, an D. the, /
5. He ________ t schl because his hme is far away frm his schl.
A. seldm walk B. seldm walks C. always walk D. always walks
6.He didn’t the singing cmpetitin because there was smething wrng with his thrat.
A. jin B. attend C. take part in D. g
7.—I’ll g t Japan fr a trip next mnth. —Great!
A. Thank yu B. Have a gd time! C. Best wishes! D. Glad t see yu again
8.Lucy likes staying at hme. She ges traveling during hlidays.
A. usually B. seldm C. always D. ften
9. We each ________ WeChat nwadays, even the ld peple.
A. play B. plays C. playing D played
10._______Zhen Hui _______ her hair every day?
A. D; wash B. D; washes C. Des; wash D. Is; wash
11. Mr. Yang ____________ English this term.
A. teaches ur B. teaches us C. teachs us D. teachs ur
12. We had a gd time in Happy Valley.
A. enjyed the time B. played games C. enjyed urselves D. like
13. Hw many students in yur class g t schl n ft every day?
A. ride t schl B. run t schl C. walk t schl
14. If yu want t play the guitar well, yu must d a lt f practice.
A. mney B. time C. exercise D. train
15. Mary __________ t help thers.
A. always is readyB. is always ready C. alwaysD. always ready
答案：1-5 BDCCB 6-10 CBBAC 11-15 BCCCB
【要点梳理】
重点短语
Brush my teeth刷牙
watch televisin 看电视
play table tennis/vlleyball打乒乓球/排球
Ride a bicycle/bike=by bike 骑自行车
play the pian/guitar弹钢琴
wash my clthes 洗衣服
junir high schl 初中
senir high schl 高中
primary schl 小学
Lve/enjy ding sth,喜欢做某事
g t schl去上学
be clse t 离..很近
On ft步行 learn abut 学习
different places 不同的地方
In the wrld世界上
have ne’s mrning break早间休息
play games玩游戏
从...到...
take part in 参加
have a gd time玩的开心
Make great music弹奏优美的乐曲
at schl在校
G hme回家 after-schl activities 课外活动
play with sb.和某人一起玩
After schl/lunch 放学/午饭后 在...和...之间
in the mrning/afternn/evening在早上/下午/晚上
in the library在图书馆
Read bks读书
by bus乘坐公共汽车
n Saturdays在星期六
Once r twice a week每周一两次
g t the park去公园
hw ften多久一次
Hw lng 多长时间
eat ut出去吃饭
d mrning exercises 做早操
G t bed去睡觉
have breakfast/lunch/dinner/supper吃早饭/午饭/晚饭
Have classes上课
get up 起床
arrive at schl=get t schl到校
Help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事 keep a diary记日记 by+v-ing 通过做某事
Arund the wrld=all ver the wrld世界各地 think 把...看作是
Be late fr 因...迟到
get tgether聚会，聚在一起
G t sleep.入睡，睡着
stand up站立 put up举起
词汇讲解：
1.daily 形容词 “日常的，每日的”相当于everyday daily English=everyday English 日常英语
Daily life=everyday life日常生活
They live an easy daily life.他们过着简单的日常生活。
拓展：①做副词 “每日，天天” 相当于every day
He cmes here daily.=he cmes here every day.他每天来这儿。
②daily 作可数名词 “日报” China Daily《中国日报》
2.talk abut“讨论，谈论
Children like talking abut their favurite stars.孩子们喜欢讨论他们最喜欢的明星。
拓展：talk t/with sb. “与某人交谈”
Our teacher ften talks t him.我们的老师经常和他交谈。
My mther is talking with ur neighbur.我母亲正在和我们的邻居交谈。
3.nce r twice a week “每周一两次“是一个表频率副词的短语，对其提问用hw ften.
Hw ften d yu wash clthes?你多久洗一次衣服？
Once r twice a week.每周一两次。
拓展：英语中，表“一次”用nce,表“两次”用twice,表三次或三次以上，用基数词+times.此时times是可数名词，意为“次数”
Three r fur times a week 一周三四次
4.never 副词 “从不” 通常位于be动词，助动词或情态动词之后，实义动词之前，构成否定句
I am never late fr schl。我上学从不迟到
He never writes t me.他从不给我写信。
5.ride a bike 与by bike 区别
Ride a bike 动词短语 bike前必须加限定词，在句中作谓语，表动作
By bike介词短语 bike前不加限定词，在句中作状语，表方式
He ften rides a bike t schl=He ften ges t schl by bike.他经常骑自行车去上学。
6.hw sn 多久以后 对“in+一段时间”提问
Hw ften 多久一次 对频率提问
Hw lng多长时间，多长，对时间的长短或物体的长度提问
Hw far 多远，对距离提问
Hw sn will he be back?In five days.他多久回来？五天后
Hw ften d yu see a mvie?Once a week.你多久看一次电影？一周一次。
Hw lng is yur hliday?Ten days.你的假期有多长？十天。
Hw lng is the rpe?Six meters.这根绳子有多长？六米。
Hw far is it frm here t the airprt?从这儿到机场走多远？Abut frty kilmeters.大约40公里远。
7.start 此处作不及物动词 “开始”相当于begin,与end 或finish意思相对。
后接名词，代词、动词不定式或动词ing形式作宾语。
The baby starts crying/t cry.那个婴儿开始大哭起来。
8.at 介词 “在”后接时间时，一般跟表钟点的词，其后可接地点，一般用于较小的地点名词前。
At 6:00在6点 at the htel在宾馆 at the airprt 在机场
9.learn abut “学习，了解” I dn’t learn abut that。我不了解那件事。
拓展：learn t d sth.“学习做某事”
I learned t play table tennis when I was six years ld.我六岁时学习打乒乓球。
Learn frm“从...获得，向...学习”
She learns Chinese frm a Chinese girl.她跟着一个中国女孩学习中文。
neself “自学” 同义短语“teach neself
Mary learns Chinese by herself.=Mary teaches herself Chinese.玛丽自学汉语。
10.different 形容词 “不同的” 反义词“same”，be different frm 与...不同
Anna is different frm ther girls.安娜和其他女孩不同。
名词 difference 差异
11.end 结束，终止 不及物动词 主语通常是物
Our mrning classes end at 11:50a.m.我们上午的课在11:50结束
拓展：作及物动词 “结束，终止”主语通常是人
She ended the party with a sng.她以一首歌结束了聚会。
End 作名词，意为“结束，结尾”at the end 在...末尾，在尽头
part in 参加指参加会议或群众性活动等，着重说明句子主语参加该项活动并在活动中发挥作用;
jin指加入某个党派，团体组织等，成为其成员之一，意为：“参军、入团、入党”等; 和某人一道做某事，其结构为：jin sb. in (ding) sth.，根据上下文，in (ding) sth. 也可以省去(jin in多指参加小规模的活动如“球赛、游戏”等，常用于日常口语);
attend是正式用语，指参加会议、婚礼、典礼；听报告、讲座等。
He'll attend an imprtant meeting tmrrw.他明天要参加一个重要会议
Everyne can take part in gardening.每个人都可以参加园艺活动。
He wants t jin the music club.他想加入音乐社团。
13.Practice 练习 不可数名词
Learning a language needs a lt f practice. 学习一门语言需要更多的练习
Practice makes perfect.孰能生巧。
动词 “练习，训练” practice ding sth. practice sth
She practices playing the pian every day.她每天练习弹钢琴。
ne it 与that 区别
One “一个人或物“，泛指前面提到过的同类人或物中的一个，ne 代替单数可数名词
D yu have an eraser?Yes,I have ne.你有橡皮吗？是的，我有一块。
It 用于指代前面提到过的单数可数名词或不可数名词，即同名同物
I buy a new watch fr yu.D yu like it?我给你买了一块新手表，你喜欢它吗？
That 与所指名词为同类，但不是同一个，特指上文提到的单数可数名词或不可数名词
I dn’t like the weather here,but I like that f Qingda.我不喜欢这儿的天气，但我喜欢青岛的天气。
between 与amng的区别
Between 两者之间的 He sits between Ann and Li Lei.他坐在安和李雷之间。
Amng 用于三者及三者以上的人或物之中 He is sitting amng the children.他正坐在孩子们中间。
send 及物动词 “寄，送，派”send sb sth.=send sth.t sb.寄/送给某人某物
Send me a pstcard frm Hng Kng!=Send a pstcard t me frm Hng kng.从香港给我寄一张明信片来！
exercise 可数名词“体操” d mrning exercises 做早操 eye exercises 眼保健操
做可数名词 “练习题”Let’s d the exercises n page 10.咱们做第10页上的练习吧！
拓展：不可数名词“运动，锻炼”I take exercise every day.我每天都做运动。
动词“锻炼”Mary seldm exercises.玛丽很少锻炼。
a piece f 修饰不可数名词，表数量 表示“一张/件/片/首/条
A piece f music 一首音乐 a piece f news 一条新闻 tw pieces f bread 两片面包
Fur pieces f paper四张纸
teach 及物动词 “教，讲授” 后面可接双宾语 teach sb.sth.教某人某物
Teach sb. t d sth.教某人做某事Mr Li teaches me t play the pian.李老师教我弹钢琴。
Teach neself “自学“= neself.
I teach myself English=I learn English by myself.我自学英语。
20.prepare 及物动词 准备
prepare fr 为...做准备 Hw d I prepare fr the exams? 我要怎样为这些考试做准备？
Prepare t d sth 准备做某事 They prepare t g t wrk n ft.他们准备步行去上班。
Prepare sb.sth 为某人准备某物
Mum ften prepares us a nice breakfast=Mum ften prepares a nice breakfast fr us.
妈妈经常为我们准备可口的早餐。
21.help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事
I ften help my mther with husewrk.我经常帮妈妈做家务。
Help sb.t d sth.帮助某人做某事
We help him (t) study Chinese every day.我们每天帮他学中文。
22.think ，as为介词，后接名词，代词，动词ing
I think f him as my friend.=I have him as my friend.我把他当作我的朋友。
重点句型：
1.Hw Shrt it is!
感叹句：hw+ adj/adv+ (+主+谓) = what+ (a/an) + adj.+可数名词单数 (+主+谓)
hw 主要修饰形容词和副词， what修饰名词。
Hw shrt it is! = What shrt time it is!
What +adj+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语！
What cheap clthes they are!它们是多么便宜的衣服啊！
What cld water!多么冷的水呀！
【课堂练习】
一．根据汉语提示完成句子
1.我的学校离我家很近，所以我总是步行去上学。
My schl is clse t my hme, s I always g t schl __________ __________.
2. 我喜欢了解世界上不同的地方。
I enjy __________ __________ different places in the wrld.
3. 我们在上午9:50休息。
We have ur mrning __________ __________ 9:50 a.m.
4. 当铃声响起的时候，我和我最好的朋友汤姆和杰克跑到操场上。
__________ the bell rings, I __________ t the playgrund __________ my best friends Tm and Jack.
5. 然后我跟汤姆、杰克参加学校乐队的练习。
Then Tm, Jack and I __________ __________ __________ the schl band practice.
二．单选题
（ ）1.- What’s his brther?-- He is a teacher. He ________ Maths at a schl.
A. taught B. has taught C. teaches D. will
（ ）2.---- D yu ften g shpping, Anna?----N, ________. I dn’t like shpping at all.
A. usually B. always C. never D. ften
（ ）3.– D yu enjy ________ in Shenzhen?-- Yes, they d.
A. wrk B. wrks C. wrking D. t wrk
（ ）4.Jhn, please give me __________.
A. a glass f water B. a glass f waters
C. tw glass f water D. tw glasses f waters
（ ）5.-- __________ d yu watch TV?-- Twice a week.
A. Hw lng B. Hw ften C. Hw sn D. Hw ld
（ ）6.Alan is friendly, and she always helps me _________ my Chinese.
A. with B. t C. f D. n
（ ）7.__________ beautiful yur classrm is!
A. Hw a B. Hw C. What a D. What
（ ）8.My grandpa usually ges t bed __________ 9 p.m.
A. n B. at C. in D. fr
（ ）9.There are n buses, _________ yu’ll have t walk.
A. s B. r C. but D. because
（ ）10.Mid-Autumn Day usually __________ in September r Octber every year.
cme B. cmes C. is cming D. will cme
（ ）11.﹣Our teacher with us ften ______ games after class．﹣Yur teacher is s nice!
A．playB．playedC．is playingD．plays．
（ ）12.﹣﹣﹣Hw ften des yur father exercise？﹣﹣﹣He________three times a week．
A．will exerciseB．Exercise C．exercised D．exercises
（ ）13.﹣﹣﹣Is Jim in the ffice？﹣﹣﹣N，he _______ t the dining hall．
A．gesB．wuld gC．has gneD．had gne
（ ）14.﹣D yu like Zhu Lib's talk shw？
﹣Yes．His talk shw is very funny．It always makes peple _______．
A．laughB．laughedC．laughingD．t laugh
（ ）15.My grandfather ___a walk every day．He keeps in gd health．
A．takesB．takeC．taking
答案：一、1.n ft 2.learning abut 3.break at 4.When ran with 5.take part in
二．1-5 CCCAB 6-10 ABBAB 11-15 DDAAA
【课后作业】
一、 完形填空。
My uncle wrks in a shp. It's near an English 1 . Every day the students cme t 2 things. In the 3 , my uncle gets up at six 'clck and after breakfast he 4 his bike t the shp. He 5 there at abut ten t seven. The shp 6 at seven 'clck. The shp sells things like 7 and drink. It has schl things, t. S there 8 a lt f peple in the shp frm mrning t evening. My uncle is very 9 . He is friendly t the students and the students 10 him very much.
二．阅读理解。
The sun, the mn and the stars are all in the sky. The earth mves rund the sun. And the mn mves arund the earth.
The sun is much bigger than the mn. It gives us light and heat. When ur part f the earth turns t the sun, it is day. When ur part f the earth turns away frm the sun, it is night.
The mn is ur nearest neighbr in space. Smetimes it lks quite bright, but it desn't give any light at all. The light n the mn cmes frm the sun, and it nly reflects (反射) the light f the sun.
（1）The mn is ______ the sun.
A. a little smaller than B. much smaller than C. as big as D. twice the size f
（2）When ur part f the earth Rims t the sun, it is ______.
A. day B. night C. midnight D. mrning
（3）______ is nearest t the earth.
A. The sun B. The mn C. The stars D. The Mars
（4）Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. The mn mves arund the sun. B. Our part f the earth turns t the sun at night.
C. The mn gives us light and heat. D. The mn reflects the light f the sun.
一．【答案】（1）C；（2）A；（3）C；（4）C；（5）B；（6）A；（7）B；（8）A；（9）C；（10）C；
二．【答案】（1）B（2）A（3）B（4）D
1. A. farm
B. factry
C. schl
2. A. buy
B. sell
C. take
3. A. afternn
B. evening
C. mrning
4. A. drives
B. flies
C. rides
5. A. ges
B. gets
C. stays
6. A. pens
B. clses
C. sees
7. A. pencils
B. fd
C. bks
8. A. are
B. cme
C. have
9. A. angry
B. free
C. busy
10. A. thank
B. help
C. like
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