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（新高考）2022届高中英语外研版一轮复习 必修3 Module 4 Sandstorms in Asia 精品课件
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这是一份（新高考）2022届高中英语外研版一轮复习 必修3 Module 4 Sandstorms in Asia 精品课件，共34页。PPT课件主要包含了内容索引，核心考点 课堂突破，down，in ，off ，strengths，strengthen，strength ，energy，force等内容，欢迎下载使用。
核心考点 课堂突破
随堂巩固 迁移运用
1.cut dwn砍倒;削减;缩小[教材原句]Deserts are als created because peple cut dwn trees and dig up grass.(P31)沙漠的产生也是因为人们砍伐树木和破坏草皮造成的。语境巧练[用适当的介词或副词填空]①I recmmended that yu cut the cst. ②Dn’ t cut when smene else is talking. ③What they are suppsed t d is cut dwn gvernment spending. ④The village was cut by heavy snw fr a mnth.
[单句写作]⑤我们到清华大学去,不是走的大路,而是抄的近路。We Tsinghua University,aviding the main rad.
tk a shrt cut t
考点必记(1)cut dwn n削减,减少cut ff切断;中断;隔绝cut acrss走捷径;抄近路穿过cut in插嘴;超车;插入cut pen切开cut ut切下,剪下;删除cut shrt中断;打断;缩短
cut thrugh抄近路穿过;刺穿;剪断cut up切碎;抨击;使伤心 halves把……切成两半(2)have ne’s hair cut理发take a shrt cut抄近道
2.strength n.力量;力气;意志力;长处;优势[教材原句]The Chinese Central Weather Statin can frecast a sandstrm sme weeks befre it arrives in Beijing,but the strength f the strm smetimes surprises peple.(P32)中央气象站能在沙尘暴到达北京前几周进行预报,但风大得有时让人吃惊。
语境巧练[用所给词的适当形式填空]①Recgnize all f yur (strng).Write them dwn in a jurnal. ②This year,we will make greater effrts t (strng)envirnmental management. ③Tgether,we fund the strength (discver) what we were made f. ④Every time the wrkers stuck tgether they shwed their (strng) and wn.
[选词填空:strength,frce,pwer & energy]⑤(2020·全国Ⅰ卷)Glwing plants culd reduce this distance and therefre help save . ⑥It is the f gravity that keeps lifeless things where they are. ⑦He sat dwn t take a break,fr he had n t mve the stnes. ⑧After Hitler came int in Germany,Einstein went t America.
考点必记(1)have the strength f...有……的力气/意志力(have)the strength t d sth.(有)做某事的力气;做某事的意志力frm strength t strength不断进步with all ne’s strength尽力strengths and weaknesses 优势和劣势(2)strengthen v.加强strng adj.强壮的;坚固的
[辨析]strength,frce,pwer & energy①strength指固有的潜在力量。指人时,着重指力气;就物而言,着重指强度、潜力等。②frce指物理学上的“力”,也指为做某事而使用的力量,还可指武力。③pwer指行动所根据的职权或能力,有时也指有权力的人或强国。④energy指物理学上的“能量”的概念或生理上的“精力”,也可指“能源”。[写作佳句]Knwing yur strengths and weaknesses will help yu achieve yur dreams.了解你的优势与劣势可以助你成就梦想。
3.take in吸收;欺骗;包含;理解;改小;收留[教材原句]Trees take in carbn dixide and give ut xygen.(P35)树木吸收二氧化碳并释放氧气。语境巧练[单句语法填空]①The students tk the ntes which the teacher had written n the blackbard. ②My brther has rdered a ticket fr the airplane that takes at 7:00 am.③I tk the hbby f fishing as a child. ④Many students listened t the lecture,but I wndered hw much they tk .
考点必记take alng带……一起去take away拿走take back收回(诺言等);同意(退货)take dwn记下;(从高处)取下;拆掉take ff除去;脱掉;起飞;成功,成名take n呈现;雇用take ut拿出去;拔掉take ver接管;占领take up拿起;占空间;开始从事;继续
4.give ut放出;发出;宣称;公布;发表;分发;用完;耗尽;精疲力竭[教材原句]Trees take in carbn dixide and give ut xygen.(P35)树木吸收二氧化碳并释放氧气。语境巧练[单句写作]①赶了很长一段路后,人马俱疲。Bth the man and the hrse after the lng ride.
[一句多译]②我们汽油耗光了。We the petrl. →We the petrl. →Our petrl . →Our petrl .
考点必记(1)give ut意为“分发;发表;放出”时是及物动词短语。(2)表示“用尽,用完”时,give ut与run ut是不及物动词短语,主语常是物,不能用于被动语态;而use up,run ut f是及物动词短语,可用于被动语态。主语往往是人。
5.cncerned adj.关心的;有关的;担心的[教材原句]I can’t help but feel very cncerned.(P36)我禁不住感到非常担心。语境巧练[单句语法填空]①Stricter laws (cncern)glbal warming have t be put int effect. ②Mark wrks utside and he is always (cncern) abut the health f his aging parents. ③As far as the students are (cncern),the tpic that mst interests them is music. ④This nvel is cncerned the Secnd Wrld War,while mst teenagers are mre cncerned the her’s lve stry.
[写作升级]⑤In my view,a gd reading habit shuld be develped frm an early age.→[满分表达] ,a gd reading habit shuld be develped frm an early age.(cncern) 考点必记(1)be cncerned with/in涉及,牵涉到be cncerned abut/fr关心;挂念s/as far cncerned关于;就……而言(2)cncerning prep.关于
S/As far as I’m cncerned
(3)cncern n.担忧;关注的事情 vt.涉及;关系到;关心;关注;使担忧cncern neself with/in/abut sth.忙于(某事);关心(某事)give n cncern abut...对……不关切/冷淡express/shw/feel cncern abut...对……表示关心/担心have n cncern fr...对……毫不关心have n cncern with...和……毫无关系[写作佳句]Thank yu fr yur cncern fr my cnditin,and I am picking up and feeling much better.感谢你对我的关心,我现在正在慢慢恢复,感觉好多了。
6.cmplain v.抱怨,发牢骚[教材原句]He des nthing but cmplain.(P36)他只会抱怨。语境巧练[小情境写作]①汤姆给旅馆写了一封投诉信,抱怨服务差。旅馆经理非常重视他的抱怨,并承诺改进服务。Tm t the htel the pr service.The manager f the htel paid much attentin t and prmised t better the service.
wrte a letter f cmplaint
his cmplaint
cmplaining f/abut
[完成句子]②We shuld strictly and vluntarily fllw traffic rules,stpping at the red light instead f (抱怨交通拥挤).
cmplaining f/abut traffic jams
7.if引导的省略语[教材原句]The garbage is then taken away and,if pssible,recycled.(P39)然后垃圾被运走,如果可能的话,可回收再利用。语境巧练[完成句子]①如果有必要的话,告知我去机场接你。Tell me t pick yu up at the airprt, . ②玛丽特别注意饮食,几乎从来没有去外面吃过。Mary pays special attentin t her diet,s she seldm, ,eats ut.
if necessary
③准备好了吗?要不,我就自己去了。Are yu ready? ,I’m ging withut yu. ④如果不会更早,本世纪末世界海洋由于气候变暖而会变得更蓝更绿。By the end f the century, ,the wrld’s ceans will be bluer and greener thanks t a warming climate.
if nt sner
考点必记if引导的省略语:if pssible如果可能的话if any如果有的话if anything如果有什么的话if necessary如果有必要的话if s如果是这样的话if ever如果曾经有的话(seldm if ever 几乎从来没有)if nt如果不这样的话[名师点津]if作为引导条件状语从句的连词,其后的从句中主语若和主句主语一致,或从句主语为it,从句也可以采用省略结构 (省去主语和系动词be)。
Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.He is clear abut his and weaknesses,s he begins t his listening practice and believes he can imprve it sn.(strng) 2. abut the safety f the drinking water,experts carried ut an investigatin the water quality.(cncern) 3.The by t his mther abut the style f his new cat but his mther ignred his .(cmplain) 4.Hearing the sund,Lister and his sister felt t t g ut.(scare)
5.It is that the suspect shall be set free fr lack f .(evident) 6.There is clear evidence the mst difficult feeling f all t interpret is bdily pain. 7.In China, (mass) f cllege (graduate) wuld jin the army after (graduate). 8.Be wise when yu make friends nline r yu’ll be easily taken by unreal infrmatin.
Ⅱ.易混考点对比练1.[if any/if ever]①The by is a careful and cautius student,and he rarely, ,cmes late fr schl. ②Put frward yur questins t me, . 2.① (cncern) with wildlife research,Prfessr Jhnsn had n spare time fr relaxatin. ② (cncern) the extinctin f many species f wildlife,Prfessr Jhnsn wrte an essay.
Ⅲ.话题微写作1.随着经济的飞速发展和人口的不断增长,由人类活动造成的环境污染对环境产生的负面影响变得越来越严重。(envirnmental pllutin)2.现在越来越多的人意识到了大气污染对健康的影响并为此而抱怨。(have an effect n;cmplain abut)3.保护环境已成为社会的一个主要关注点。(a majr cncern f)4.在我看来,当务之急是强化人们的环保意识。努力工作,赢得保护环境的战役是我们每个公民的职责。(as far ;it is urgent t...;citizen’s duty;campaign)连句成文(参考上述提示,通过合理想象整合成一篇短文)
参考范文 With the rapid develpment f ecnmy and the increasing grwth f ppulatin,the negative effect n envirnment caused by envirnmental pllutin thrugh human behavir has gt mre and mre serius.Nw mre and mre peple have realised that atmsphere pllutin has an effect n their health and cmplain abut it.Therefre,prtecting the envirnment has becme a majr cncern f the sciety. As far as I’m cncerned,it is urgent t strengthen peple’s awareness f envirnmental prtectin.And it’s every citizen’s duty t wrk hard t win the campaign f prtecting the envirnment.
核心考点 课堂突破
随堂巩固 迁移运用
1.cut dwn砍倒;削减;缩小[教材原句]Deserts are als created because peple cut dwn trees and dig up grass.(P31)沙漠的产生也是因为人们砍伐树木和破坏草皮造成的。语境巧练[用适当的介词或副词填空]①I recmmended that yu cut the cst. ②Dn’ t cut when smene else is talking. ③What they are suppsed t d is cut dwn gvernment spending. ④The village was cut by heavy snw fr a mnth.
[单句写作]⑤我们到清华大学去,不是走的大路,而是抄的近路。We Tsinghua University,aviding the main rad.
tk a shrt cut t
考点必记(1)cut dwn n削减,减少cut ff切断;中断;隔绝cut acrss走捷径;抄近路穿过cut in插嘴;超车;插入cut pen切开cut ut切下,剪下;删除cut shrt中断;打断;缩短
cut thrugh抄近路穿过;刺穿;剪断cut up切碎;抨击;使伤心 halves把……切成两半(2)have ne’s hair cut理发take a shrt cut抄近道
2.strength n.力量;力气;意志力;长处;优势[教材原句]The Chinese Central Weather Statin can frecast a sandstrm sme weeks befre it arrives in Beijing,but the strength f the strm smetimes surprises peple.(P32)中央气象站能在沙尘暴到达北京前几周进行预报,但风大得有时让人吃惊。
语境巧练[用所给词的适当形式填空]①Recgnize all f yur (strng).Write them dwn in a jurnal. ②This year,we will make greater effrts t (strng)envirnmental management. ③Tgether,we fund the strength (discver) what we were made f. ④Every time the wrkers stuck tgether they shwed their (strng) and wn.
[选词填空:strength,frce,pwer & energy]⑤(2020·全国Ⅰ卷)Glwing plants culd reduce this distance and therefre help save . ⑥It is the f gravity that keeps lifeless things where they are. ⑦He sat dwn t take a break,fr he had n t mve the stnes. ⑧After Hitler came int in Germany,Einstein went t America.
考点必记(1)have the strength f...有……的力气/意志力(have)the strength t d sth.(有)做某事的力气;做某事的意志力frm strength t strength不断进步with all ne’s strength尽力strengths and weaknesses 优势和劣势(2)strengthen v.加强strng adj.强壮的;坚固的
[辨析]strength,frce,pwer & energy①strength指固有的潜在力量。指人时,着重指力气;就物而言,着重指强度、潜力等。②frce指物理学上的“力”,也指为做某事而使用的力量,还可指武力。③pwer指行动所根据的职权或能力,有时也指有权力的人或强国。④energy指物理学上的“能量”的概念或生理上的“精力”,也可指“能源”。[写作佳句]Knwing yur strengths and weaknesses will help yu achieve yur dreams.了解你的优势与劣势可以助你成就梦想。
3.take in吸收;欺骗;包含;理解;改小;收留[教材原句]Trees take in carbn dixide and give ut xygen.(P35)树木吸收二氧化碳并释放氧气。语境巧练[单句语法填空]①The students tk the ntes which the teacher had written n the blackbard. ②My brther has rdered a ticket fr the airplane that takes at 7:00 am.③I tk the hbby f fishing as a child. ④Many students listened t the lecture,but I wndered hw much they tk .
考点必记take alng带……一起去take away拿走take back收回(诺言等);同意(退货)take dwn记下;(从高处)取下;拆掉take ff除去;脱掉;起飞;成功,成名take n呈现;雇用take ut拿出去;拔掉take ver接管;占领take up拿起;占空间;开始从事;继续
4.give ut放出;发出;宣称;公布;发表;分发;用完;耗尽;精疲力竭[教材原句]Trees take in carbn dixide and give ut xygen.(P35)树木吸收二氧化碳并释放氧气。语境巧练[单句写作]①赶了很长一段路后,人马俱疲。Bth the man and the hrse after the lng ride.
[一句多译]②我们汽油耗光了。We the petrl. →We the petrl. →Our petrl . →Our petrl .
考点必记(1)give ut意为“分发;发表;放出”时是及物动词短语。(2)表示“用尽,用完”时,give ut与run ut是不及物动词短语,主语常是物,不能用于被动语态;而use up,run ut f是及物动词短语,可用于被动语态。主语往往是人。
5.cncerned adj.关心的;有关的;担心的[教材原句]I can’t help but feel very cncerned.(P36)我禁不住感到非常担心。语境巧练[单句语法填空]①Stricter laws (cncern)glbal warming have t be put int effect. ②Mark wrks utside and he is always (cncern) abut the health f his aging parents. ③As far as the students are (cncern),the tpic that mst interests them is music. ④This nvel is cncerned the Secnd Wrld War,while mst teenagers are mre cncerned the her’s lve stry.
[写作升级]⑤In my view,a gd reading habit shuld be develped frm an early age.→[满分表达] ,a gd reading habit shuld be develped frm an early age.(cncern) 考点必记(1)be cncerned with/in涉及,牵涉到be cncerned abut/fr关心;挂念s/as far cncerned关于;就……而言(2)cncerning prep.关于
S/As far as I’m cncerned
(3)cncern n.担忧;关注的事情 vt.涉及;关系到;关心;关注;使担忧cncern neself with/in/abut sth.忙于(某事);关心(某事)give n cncern abut...对……不关切/冷淡express/shw/feel cncern abut...对……表示关心/担心have n cncern fr...对……毫不关心have n cncern with...和……毫无关系[写作佳句]Thank yu fr yur cncern fr my cnditin,and I am picking up and feeling much better.感谢你对我的关心,我现在正在慢慢恢复,感觉好多了。
6.cmplain v.抱怨,发牢骚[教材原句]He des nthing but cmplain.(P36)他只会抱怨。语境巧练[小情境写作]①汤姆给旅馆写了一封投诉信,抱怨服务差。旅馆经理非常重视他的抱怨,并承诺改进服务。Tm t the htel the pr service.The manager f the htel paid much attentin t and prmised t better the service.
wrte a letter f cmplaint
his cmplaint
cmplaining f/abut
[完成句子]②We shuld strictly and vluntarily fllw traffic rules,stpping at the red light instead f (抱怨交通拥挤).
cmplaining f/abut traffic jams
7.if引导的省略语[教材原句]The garbage is then taken away and,if pssible,recycled.(P39)然后垃圾被运走,如果可能的话,可回收再利用。语境巧练[完成句子]①如果有必要的话,告知我去机场接你。Tell me t pick yu up at the airprt, . ②玛丽特别注意饮食,几乎从来没有去外面吃过。Mary pays special attentin t her diet,s she seldm, ,eats ut.
if necessary
③准备好了吗?要不,我就自己去了。Are yu ready? ,I’m ging withut yu. ④如果不会更早,本世纪末世界海洋由于气候变暖而会变得更蓝更绿。By the end f the century, ,the wrld’s ceans will be bluer and greener thanks t a warming climate.
if nt sner
考点必记if引导的省略语:if pssible如果可能的话if any如果有的话if anything如果有什么的话if necessary如果有必要的话if s如果是这样的话if ever如果曾经有的话(seldm if ever 几乎从来没有)if nt如果不这样的话[名师点津]if作为引导条件状语从句的连词,其后的从句中主语若和主句主语一致,或从句主语为it,从句也可以采用省略结构 (省去主语和系动词be)。
Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.He is clear abut his and weaknesses,s he begins t his listening practice and believes he can imprve it sn.(strng) 2. abut the safety f the drinking water,experts carried ut an investigatin the water quality.(cncern) 3.The by t his mther abut the style f his new cat but his mther ignred his .(cmplain) 4.Hearing the sund,Lister and his sister felt t t g ut.(scare)
5.It is that the suspect shall be set free fr lack f .(evident) 6.There is clear evidence the mst difficult feeling f all t interpret is bdily pain. 7.In China, (mass) f cllege (graduate) wuld jin the army after (graduate). 8.Be wise when yu make friends nline r yu’ll be easily taken by unreal infrmatin.
Ⅱ.易混考点对比练1.[if any/if ever]①The by is a careful and cautius student,and he rarely, ,cmes late fr schl. ②Put frward yur questins t me, . 2.① (cncern) with wildlife research,Prfessr Jhnsn had n spare time fr relaxatin. ② (cncern) the extinctin f many species f wildlife,Prfessr Jhnsn wrte an essay.
Ⅲ.话题微写作1.随着经济的飞速发展和人口的不断增长,由人类活动造成的环境污染对环境产生的负面影响变得越来越严重。(envirnmental pllutin)2.现在越来越多的人意识到了大气污染对健康的影响并为此而抱怨。(have an effect n;cmplain abut)3.保护环境已成为社会的一个主要关注点。(a majr cncern f)4.在我看来,当务之急是强化人们的环保意识。努力工作,赢得保护环境的战役是我们每个公民的职责。(as far ;it is urgent t...;citizen’s duty;campaign)连句成文(参考上述提示,通过合理想象整合成一篇短文)
参考范文 With the rapid develpment f ecnmy and the increasing grwth f ppulatin,the negative effect n envirnment caused by envirnmental pllutin thrugh human behavir has gt mre and mre serius.Nw mre and mre peple have realised that atmsphere pllutin has an effect n their health and cmplain abut it.Therefre,prtecting the envirnment has becme a majr cncern f the sciety. As far as I’m cncerned,it is urgent t strengthen peple’s awareness f envirnmental prtectin.And it’s every citizen’s duty t wrk hard t win the campaign f prtecting the envirnment.
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