(新高考)2022届高中英语人教版一轮复习 分册二 必修5 Unit 5 First aid 精品课件
展开核心考点 课堂突破
随堂巩固 迁移运用
1.aid n.& vt.帮助;援助;资助
[教材原句]What kind f first aid wuld yu perfrm in this situatin?(P33)在这种情形下你会施行哪种急救呢?
语境巧练[单句填空]①Neighburs aided him mney when he almst lst everything in the fire. ② the aid f ur English teacher,we have made great prgress this term. ③He is s kind a by that he ften aids his mther (clean) the table. ④The mment he saw the pr little by n TV,he determined t aid him cntinuing his study.
[写作升级]⑤She believes the stry might have had a different ending if thse gd peple had nt helped her.→She believes the stry might have had a different ending if thse gd peple had nt .(升级加黑词汇)
cme t her aid
考点必记①cme t ne’s aid 帮助某人give sb.first aid对某人进行急救with the aid f在……的帮助下②aid sb.in (ding) sth.在(做)某事方面帮助某人aid sb.with sth.以某事/物帮助某人aid sb.t d sth.帮助某人做某事
2.in place在适当的位置;适当
[教材原句]Hld the bandage in place with tape.(P35)用胶带固定绷带。
语境巧练[用place的相关短语填空]①Yu’d better put things back .Otherwise,it will be difficult t find them. ②Sme f these bks are ,making the whle rm messy. ③Mary Tm t arrange the meeting which wuld in the cmpany.
tk the place f
[写作升级]④Firstly,with a gd cmmand f English,I’m quite qualified fr the jb.→ ,with a gd cmmand f English,I’m quite qualified fr the jb.(升级加黑词汇)
In the first place
考点必记①ut f place 不在适当位置;不合适in place f代替;取代in the first place首先;第一点②take place发生take ne’s place就座;代替take the place f代替;取代
3.vital adj.至关重要的;生死攸关的
[教材原句]If the injuries are secnd r third degree burns,it is vital t get the victims t the dctr r hspital at nce.(P35)如果这些伤是二级或者三级烧伤的话,立刻送受伤者去看医生或去医院是十分重要的。
语境巧练[单句填空]①What’s mre,sme drivers,cyclists and pedestrians d nt think it vital (bey) traffic rules. ②As we all knw,water is vital keeping every living thing alive,withut which the wrld wuld be a dead place. ③Besides,it’s vital that yu (mind) yur table manners.
(shuld) mind
[一句多译]重要的是我们应从失败中吸取教训。④ we shuld learn smething frm failure.(主语从句) ⑤ smething frm failure.(it作形式主语)
What’s vital is that
It’s vital that we (shuld) learn
考点必记be vital fr/t(ding) sth.对……极为重要It is vital that...(shuld) d sth...……是十分重要的It is vital t d sth.做某事很重要
[教材原句]Jhn was studying in his rm when he heard screaming.(P38)约翰正在房间里学习这时他听到了尖叫声。
语境巧练[单句填空]①Just last year,I was (cnduct) a wrkshp when smene kncked at the classrm dr. ②I was abut t leave it began t rain heavily. ③The prfessr had just finished his speech the students rushed ut f the classrm.
[小话题写作]④我正要放弃,这时我最好的朋友鼓励我继续下去。I my best friend encuraged me t g n.
was n the pint f giving up when
[名师点津]when 为并列连词,表示“这时;突然”,相当于and then/and at that time。
5.treat vt.& vi.治疗;对待;款待 n.款待;招待
[教材原句] Jhn used these t treat the mst severe injuries t Ms Slade’s hands.(P38)约翰利用这些治疗斯莱德女士手上最严重的伤口。
语境巧练[单句填空]①It was summer,and my dad wanted t treat me a vacatin like never befre. ②Drunk driving shuld be treated a crime regardless f whether the driver causes a crash. ③Men and wmen must (treat) equally in educatin and emplyment. ④(2020·全国Ⅰ卷)In the future,the team hpes t develp a versin f the technlgy that can be sprayed nt plant leaves in a ne-ff (treat)that wuld last the plant’s lifetime.
[写作升级]⑤If the patient was treated in a prper way,he was likely t be saved.→ in a prper way,the patient was likely t be saved.(省略句) → in a prper way,the patient was likely t be saved.(分词作状语)
[名师点津]“把……当……看待”的表达形式有,,think 等。考点必记①treat sb.把某人/某物当……看待treat sth.seriusly认真对待某事/物treat sb./neself t 用……款待某人/自己②It’s my treat.我请客。③treatment n.治疗;处理;对待
[词汇辨析]treat,cure
[名师点津]用作动词时,treat通常强调过程,指对病人进行“诊断和治疗”,不一定治好。cure通常强调结果,指“治愈(病人或疾病)”常用于cure 。
6.apply vt.涂;敷;搽;应用;运用;脚踩 vi.申请;请求;使用;有效
[教材原句]He slwed the bleeding by applying pressure t the wunds until the plice and ambulance arrived.(P38)他用按压伤口的方法减缓流血直到警察和救护车到来。
语境巧练[单句填空]①We must apply what we have learned ur daily wrk because in n case shuld thery be separated frm practice. ②I’d appreciate it if yu culd take my (apply) int accunt at yur cnvenience.
applicatin
[写出下列句中apply的含义]③Yu may apply in persn r by letter;either will be OK. ④At last he applied a little wax plish (蜡油) n the leg. ⑤The dg lying n the rad,he applied his brake quickly. ⑥The new discvery may be applied in medicine.
[写作升级]If yu apply yurself t yur study,yu will pass yur exam.⑦ ,and yu will pass yur exam.(祈使句) ⑧ ,yu will pass yur exam.(动词-ing形式作状语)
Apply yurself t yur study
Applying yurself t yur study
考点必记①把……运用到……中;把……涂到……上apply neself t致力于;集中精力于apply t...适应/适用……apply (t...) fr...(向……)申请……②applicant n.申请人applicatin n.申请;申请书;适用
7.make a difference区别对待;有影响;起(重要)作用
[教材原句]It shws that a knwledge f first aid can make a real difference.(P38)这表明急救知识能够发挥作用。
语境巧练[用适当的介副词填空]①What yu have said will make n difference the naughty by. ②(2020·天津卷)After years f bserving human nature,I have decided that tw qualities make the difference men f great achievement and men f average perfrmance curisity and discntent.
[完成句子]③只有言行一致我们才能在生活中产生影响。Only when we match ur wrds with actins in ur life. [写作升级]④I will help clean up the radside litter whenever pssible.I hpe my behavirs will wrk.→I will help clean up the radside litter whenever pssible.I hpe my behavirs will .(升级加黑词汇)
can we make a difference
make a difference
考点必记①make a difference t 对……有作用/影响make sme/n/little difference (t...)(对……)有些/没有/几乎没有作用/影响②tell the difference ()辨别/区分(……与……)
Ⅰ.单句填空1.Yu will be able t take part in a number f (activity) frm caneing t wild camping n Dartmr. 2.Nwadays new technlgy is being applied almst every industrial prcess. 3.N matter hw (mild) I mentined it t her,she wuld be deeply hurt. 4. is ften the case with children,Amy was better by the time the dctr arrived.
activities
6.As everyne can see,educatin is vital the cuntry’s future. 7.We have a lt in cmmn;that is we can cperate. 8.Dn’t put s much (press) n the children.It’s harmful t their health. 9.They (cver)three miles when they realized they had left their IDs at hme. 10.Tm tk ff his wet clthes and squeezed the water .
5.If yu try and lift that heavy suitcase,yu will d yurself injury.
had cvered
fall uncnscius;fall ill;ver and ver again;get burnt;in a panic;be n fire;in place;take ff;;make n difference
1.Early this mrning,all the peple were sund asleep when a building . 2.Peple were wken frm sleep,and they were frightened and . 3.Sme peple gt injured because f being squeezed;sme in the fire.
4.A large number f peple because they breathed in thick smke. 5.The firefighters entered the burning building t rescue peple. 6.It t me hw skilled yu are as lng as yu can d the wrk. 7.With everything ,the kitchen becmes a pleasurable place t wrk in.
fell uncnscius
ver and ver again
makes n difference
8.Scientists are trying t find ways t this kind f disease spreading. 9.The sudden change in weather ften causes peple t . 10.Her career after she played a leading rle in the new mvie.
Ⅲ.话题微写作写作内容提示1.出乎我们意料的是汤姆在骑车时伤了自己的腿。(when+非谓语动词)2.在医院里,他得到了很好的救治。(treat)3.医生在他的腿上涂了一些药。(apply)4.我们问他那样骑自行车是否值得。(wrthwhile)5.他觉得只要以后骑车适当,他不会受到伤害的。(in place)连句成文(参考上述提示,通过合理想象整合成一篇短文)
It was ut f ur expectatins that Tm hurt his leg when riding the bike.We sent him t the hspital and there he was well treated.The dctr applied sme medicine n his leg.We asked him if it was wrthwhile t ride the bicycle like that.He smiled and tld us he thught if he rde in place in the future,he wuld nt get hurt.
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