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(新题型模式)2020-2021学年广东省深圳实验中学九年级上册英语12月阶段测试(无听力部分)
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这是一份(新题型模式)2020-2021学年广东省深圳实验中学九年级上册英语12月阶段测试(无听力部分),共12页。试卷主要包含了语法选择,完形填空,阅读,写作等内容,欢迎下载使用。
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从1~15 各题所给的
A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It was a clear day in 1997. Lttie Williams was walking thrugh a park in the US with her friends __1___suddenly, smething tapped n the shulder. It was abut as _2___as an empty sda can. Later scientists tld her it was a piece f a Della II rcket that had been used t launch __3___satellite.
Many cuntries arund the wrld have sent satellites int space. We need satellites___4___ and receive TV and radi signals, and fr many ___5__ things. But when they becme ld r they may __6___dwn r we dn't need them any mre, we just leave them there.They becme space junk.
Scientists think that there are abut sixteen_7___ bjects larger than 10 centimeters wide flying arund the Earth,and tens f millins f smaller bjects, t. __8___travel at arund 7 kilmeters a secnd. That's fast! And it's their speed that makes these pieces f space junk ___9_dangerus. If ne small piece f space junk _10___ smething at a high speed, it_11 __d a lt f damage. Luckily, there haven't been many cllisins(碰撞). But in 2009,an ld Russian satellite hit and destryed an American satellite---and that created 2,000 new pieces f space junk!
Pieces f space junk re-enter the Earth's atmsphere(大气层) every day,__12___ Lttie Williams is the nly persn_13___has been hit. The piece that hit her was light, and the air in the atmsphere had slwed it dwn. Mst space junk burns up and desn't reach the Earth's surface.Hwever,__14__a day f 2011, a metal ball 35 centimeters wide fell t the Earth in Namibia,Africa. It made a hle in the grund 30 centimeters deep and ver 3 meters wide.Lttie was lucky because she __15___ by that!
1. A. althugh B. whenC. afterD. befre
2. A. heavierB. heavilyC.heavyD.heaviest
3. A.aB. anC. theD. /
4. A. sendB. sendingC. t sendD. sent
5. A. therB. thersC. antherD. the ther
6. A. breaksB. brkeC. brkenD. break
7. A. thusandsB. thusands fC. thusandD. thusand f
8. A. ThisB. TheyC. ItD. Them
9. A. realB. realityC. reallyD. mre really
10. A. hitsB. hitC. will hitD. hitting
11. A. shuldB. canC. mustD. have t
12. A. andB. butC. sD. r
13. A. whichB. whenC. whereD. wh
14 A. nB. inC. atD. fr
15. A. didn't hitB. wasn't hittingC. wasn't hitD. isn't hit
二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最 佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When it cmes t Nvember 11,the yung generatins will cnsider it as the Single's Day as well as the nline shpping carnival(狂欢节)。
Online shpping has been much mre_16___especially after Jack Ma, the CEO f Tmall and Taba, had the idea f "Duble Eleven".The_17__f nline shpping include cheaper pieces,fast searching,cmparing between prducts, and saving time.
Befre the shppers make their decisins,they can check_18_and recmmendatins abut the prducts frm ther buyers. It is truly glbal s peple can buy the best prducts frm all ver the wrld. Distance is n lnger a_19_because mst sellers prvide an express service(快递服务)and gds will be sent straight t the dr_20_.Yu dn't even need t_21_ut f yur huse r g t the shps.Yu can stay at hme with a nice cup f tea and just click yur muse t chse the article yu like.
Online shpping is very_22_,but there's always a trap. Shppers wh buy prducts nline are_23_that the prducts may be different frm what they have expected.Online shpping has prved t be_24_enugh. Online shppers have t fill in their persnal infrmatin and credit card infrmatin, which can be stlen and used by skillful hackers. It will increase the risk f lsing mney.
S we shuld be__25___ enugh t avid these prblems when we enjy nline shpping.
16 A surprising B necessaryC excellentD fashinable
17 A achievementsB agreementsC advantagesD adventures
18 A requestsB reviewsC researchesD requirements
19 A mistakeB trubleC questinD prblem
20 A quicklyB slwlyC freelyD suddenly
21AstandB.stepC.lkD sit
22 A cnvenientB difficultC dangerusD expensive
23 A bredB wrriedC excitedD pleased
24 A unsafeB unusualC untrueD unhappy
25 A cheerfulB usefulC helpfulD careful
三、阅读(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该
项涂黑。
(A)
Oscar Blm was unhappy.It was his eighth birthday.All his friends were ging t cme ver that evening. His little sister Samantha had made him the brightest, friendship-birthday bracelet. He had heard his dad whispering t his mm the day befre abut“picking up the little puppy,"and had a feeling that ne f his presents might be a little dg that he had been wishing fr ever since he was five.
S what was wrng?
Oscar was sad because there was ne very, very, hugely imprtant persn wh was missing tday-his belved Grandma Rse. Last year she fell ill and then ne day she just wasn't there.
“Grandma's gne, but she still lves yu very much," mm explained.
“I miss Grandma Rse,"Oscar said.
“Well,Grandma has a present fr yu!”
A present frm Grandma? Hw?
Mm pressed play n the CD player, and Oscar heard his grandmther's vice!
"My dear Oscar,"the recrding began. “I'm srry I can't be there with yu tday t celebrate such an exciting day, but I'm with yu in spirit. I'm with yu all the time. As yur birthday present, I'd like t tell yu abut the day yu were brn,which was the very first day I met yu. That was exactly eight years ag. What a tiny little thing yu were back then! The dctr hardly had time t pick yu up befre yu started t make sunds! Every dctr waits fr the baby t cry, t make sure the baby is healthy, but yu,Oscar,yu changed the rules n them. Yur mther desn't remember this because she was s tired, but I will never frget it. Yu pened yur muth, and yu gave a little laugh! That's right, yu laughed! And nly then did yu pen yur muth wider t start crying like all the rest
f the babies in the hspital. I hpe yu remember this stry fr the rest f yur life, yung man,"Grandma Rse cntinued. “This is the beginning f yur ral histry! My present t yu!"
Oscar culdn't believe his ears. His wn Grandma Rse was telling him a stry he had never heard befre. A big smile grew acrss Oscar's face. What a special birthday this had turned ut t be!
26.T Grandma Rse, why was Oscar s special when he was brn?
A. He didn't make a sund.B. He didn't laugh but cried.
C.He laughed befre he started t cry.D.He cried because the dctr didn't pick him up.
27.Accrding t the passage,which present is the mst valuable t Oscar?
A.The little dg.B. The bracelet.C.The recrding.D.The birthday party.
28. In the last paragraph, Oscar smiled because____
A He had frgtten Grandma Rse.
B. He had gt s many expensive gifts n his birthday.
The recrding had tld him a special stry f his mther.
D.The recrding had brught Grandma's lve back t him.
(B)
Unable t stand,and suffering frm a number f serius diseases in his advanced age,the wrld's last male nrthern white rhin(犀牛)was euthanized by a rescue team in Kenya n 19th March,2018.Only tw f the nrthern white rhins remain n Earth-his daughter,Najin,and granddaughter, Fatu.
“We are all saddened by Sudan's death. He was an amazing rhin,and will be remembered fr the wrk he did t raise attentin f the sad situatin facing nt nly rhins, but als the many thusands f ther endangered animals,"Ol Pejeta Cnservancy chief executive said.
Sudan was brn in 1972, in what is nw Suth Sudan, when there were still abut 1,000 nrthern white rhins living in the wild. But their hme was then destryed by human.As The Washingtn Pst's Kevin wrte in a reprt f Sudan in 2015:"When wars brke ut,the rhins were largely killed fr their meat r their hrns(角),r smetimes exchanged fr mney r guns.”
Rhin hrn being highly prized is anther reasn fr the killing f this kind f animal. The hrn is cnsidered t have medicinal qualities and is sld at very high prices. Even a recent drp in the price f rhin hrn did nt cme sn enugh t save the nrthern white rhin frm near-certain disappearing in the wrld.
But Sudan was saved frm the hrrible situatin by peple frm a z in the Czech Republic when he was 3 years ld. After the death f Suni in 2014, the secnd-t-last male, Sudan became the nly male nrthern white rhin in the wrld. Hé spent the last years f his life under 24-hur prtectin. His hrn had been cut ff just in rder t stp peple frm killing him fr it, thugh it had begun t grw back. But the effrt t save the nrthern white rhin seems t have cme t late fr a real turnarund.
Sudan's death is a cruel symbl f human nt caring abut nature and it saddened everyne wh knew him.Hpefully it will call n human beings t save the endangered animals in the wrld.
29.What des the underlined wrd “euthanized” in paragraph 1 mean?
A.Killed.B.Hurt.C.Saved.D.Fund.
30.In what rder did the fllwing events take place?
a. Sudan died in Kenya.
b.Sudan was rescued by peple.
c.Sudan was reprted by The Washingtn Pst.
d. Sudan became the last male nrthern white rhin.
e. Sudan lived with abut 1,000 nrthern white rhins in the wild.
A.e,b,d,c,aB.b,a,c,d,eC.b,c,a,e,dD.e,b,c,d,a
31.What made the nrthern white rhin almst disappear in the wrld?
A.Peple didn't cut ff their hrns.
B.Human beings destryed their hmes.
C. The price f rhin hrn drpped rapidly.
D. There was n female nrthern white rhin left n Earth.
32. What is the writer's purpse f writing this passage?
A.T intrduce the nrthern white rhin.
B. T d a research n the nrthern white rhin.
C.T raise peple's attentin t save the endangered animals.
D.T find ut the reasns why the nrthern white rhin was dying ut.
(C)
A gd night's sleep can imprve yur md and yur memry.Nw data shw that getting enugh sleep might als get yur cuts t grw back tgether faster.In fact,sleep was mre imprtant than gd healthy fd in speeding wund grwing back tgether.
This wasn't what scientists had expected t see.
They had hped t shw that giving peple the right type f fd fr gd health and grwth wuld make their skin wunds grw back tgether faster-even in peple wh were prevented frm having enugh sleep. The scientists thught it shuld wrk because gd healthy fd keeps the bdy strng,helps repair injuries and guards against infectin(感染).
Tracey Smith is a scientist at the Research Institute. She and her team studied three grups f healthy peple wh came t their lab t take part in tests. They gave each grup small skin wunds.
*One grup f 16 vlunteers gt a nrmal amunt f sleep-seven t nine hurs a night. The ther tw grups f 20 peple each gt nly tw hurs f sleep a night,fr three nights in a rw. T stay awake,the vlunteers were asked t d things such as walking, playing vide games,watching TV,sitting n an exercise ball r playing table tennis.
Thrughut the experiment, ne f the sleep-lsing grups gt a healthy drink with prtein and vitamins. The ther grup als gt a drink: It lked and tasted the same but had n healthy chemicals in it.
Sleep clearly helped. Peple wh slept nrmally gt well in abut 4.2 days. The vlunteers withut enugh sleep tk abut s days. And getting beter healthy fd ffered n clear benefit.
What t make f the data
Sleep expert Clete Kushida didn't find the results all that surprising. He is a dctr at Stanfrd University Medical Center in Califmia The idea that lst sleep harms the bdy is true.
Why didn't healthy fd help healing time? Smith can think f a few pssibilities. The healthy drinks may have helped a little-just nt enugh t shw up clearly in the small numbers f men and wmen tested here.Different peple need different amunt f time t becme better.
Fr peple wh can't avid lsing sleep, scientists still dn't have a gd way t help them.Smith says,"If yu want t becme better faster, yur best bet fr nw is t get mre "vitamin Z.'"
33.Why did the writer write the paragraph with a“*”?
A. T shw hw right the scientists' predictin was.B.T intrduce which grup wrked better.
C T tell readers hw the experiment was.D.T shw what vlunteers tk part in it.
34. Sleep expert Clete Kushida didn't find the result all that surprising because
A. he thinks healthy drinks just helped a little because nt everyne needs them
B.he believes different peple need spend different time in becming better
C.he guesses the drinks may be nt healthy enugh t wrk prperly
D.he thinks nt having enugh sleep is bad fr peple's bdy and health
35.What des Smith refer 'vitamin Z' t in the sentence “If yu want t becme better faster, yur best bet fr nw is t get mre 'vitamin Z.'"?
A A vitamin called Z.B.A helpful healthy chemical.
C.A vitamin which is helpful t wundD.sleep
36.What's the best title fr this article?
A A useful and helpful reprt n sleepB.Sleep makes wunds better faster
C.Healthy fd helps repair injuriesD.A useful and imprtant experiment
(D)
37.Wh is mst likely t eat in The Lemn Tree?
A.A lady wh enjys having salad.B.A man wh likes lemn very much.
C.A by wh enjys eating fish and chips.D. A girl wh prefers t have cakes fr lunch.
38. Which restaurant will yu recmmend t yur friend if he lves fd as well as music?
A. Fast Best r Yur British Caff.B. Musical Chairs r Cheesy Bites.
C.Cheesy Bites r The Chclate Bx.D.Musical Chairs r Yur British Caff.\2
39.What can we learn frm the passage?
A. Yu can nly eat cheese in Cheesy Bites.
B.Musical Chair is a restaurant with a lng histry.
C. The cks f A Taste f Tuscany are all frm Italy.
D.The wner f the chclate bx can make nthing but cakes.
40. Where can yu prbably find these passages?
A. In a fashin magazine B. On a schl newspaper.
C.In an n-line city guide.D.In an n-line ticket center.
第二节 阅读填空(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
阅读短文及文后选项,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Sleep is like fd fr the brain.___41__Hwever,many Chinese d nt sleep well, and many d nt pay enugh attentin t sleep.
Accrding t the 2016 China Sleep Quality Index(指数),nearly a quarter f Chinese peple dn't sleep well.___42___ Ye Jingying,a sleep expert at Beijing Tngren Hspital,says,"If peple ften wake up during the night, r always feel weak and tired in the day, they shuld pay attentin t their sleep pattern(模式)。”Many peple play with their cell phnes r iPads befre sleeping.__43___Other reasns include stress and bad mds.
___44___ Abve all, get enugh sleep. Seven t nine hurs f sleep every night is perfect fr an adult,and eight t nine hurs is best fr a teenager. Frming gd sleep habits is imprtant.The reprt suggested that peple need t keep away frm digital devices(数码产品)fr at least an hur befre sleep.___45___ Other suggestins include: try t g t sleep and wake up at the same time every day,even n weekends and during hlidays,and d the same relaxing things befre bed each night,
like listening t sft music.
A.Half said that they feel tired after getting up and 15 percent peple have truble falling asleep.
B.Hw t sleep well?
C.Enugh sleep helps the bdy and brain grw and develp.
D.The lights keep their brains excited fr a lng while.
E.The reprt said that this is ne f the main reasns fr bad sleep.
四、写作(共三节,满分30分)
第一节 单词拼写(共10小题,每小题0.5分,满分5分)
根据下列句子意思及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。在填写答卷时,要求写整单词。(每空只写一词)
Dear Peter,
Hw are yu? I (46) h_____frm yu last week. Accrding t ur survey, fights at schl smetimes really happen.But hw can yu(47)s______away frm a fight? Here's smething yu can d.
Be calm. (48)T______smetimes smebdy (49) d ______yu s mad that yu really want t teach him a lessn, being angry can't slve prblems. Neither can a fight. There are n winners in a fight.
Shut ludly. If yu knw smene is cming up behind yu t attack, turn tward the persn with yur hands up in frnt f yur bdy and ludly say "stp" befre walking away. Lud vice can usually make the attacker calm dwn .If the persn desn't stp, it's really (50) n_____ t cry fr help by calling ut the name f a teacher whse ffice is nearby.
Learn t refuse.Smetimes yur friend is (51) a_______enugh t ask yu t jin in a fight. I (52) s
yu shuld learrn t say n in this (53) s_____r yu will (54) r_____it later, because everyne invlved in a fight will be punished, n matter wh started it. If yu really want t give him a hand, try t ask him t give it up. Als,yu can tell him he may get hurt and be punished in a fight. In (55)
g_____,yu shuld try t help him find a way t deal with the prblems.
Hpe my advice can help yu!
Best wishes,
Aunt Linda
第二节 完成句子(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
根据所给的汉语内容,用英语完成下列句子。(每空只写一词)
56、David 总觉得用中文和别人沟通有困难。
David always _____ ______ _______ _______with thers in Chinese
57、被击中了头部的男孩,晕了过去。
The by _____was _______ ______n the head_____ ______.
58、他对让父母生气而感到惭愧。
He_____ _______ _______ ________ his parents angry.
59、如果你想保持健康,就应该均衡饮食。
If yu want t keep______,yu shuld have______ ______ _______.
60、我们还没决定什么时候探望爷爷奶奶。
We haven't decided _______ _________ _________ ___________ur grandparents.
第三节 书面表达(共1小题,满分15分)
如今,越来越多年轻人沉迷网络游戏。请根据下面表格里的内容提示,以“Hw t Beat the Online Game Addictin(沉迷,上瘾)”为题写一篇英文短文,谈谈网络游戏 的危害,并给出如何解决问题的建议。
要求:1.词数:80-100(开头和结尾已给出的内容不计入总词数);
2.短文中应包括:“①网络游戏的危害”部分的全部提示内容;
“②解决问题的建议”部分所有提示内容。不能出现真实的人名、地名。
3.文章条理清楚、意思连贯、语句通顺;卷面书写工整、句式规范、标点符
Hw t Beat the Online Game Addictin
Nwadays,many yung peple like playing games nline with cmputers r mbile
phnes. Sme f them are even addicted t playing the games.
2020学年第一学期初三阶段(二)测试 英语试题
语法选择 1-5 BCACA 6-10 DCBCA 11-15 BBDAC
完型填空 16-20 DCBDA 21-25 BABAD
阅读理解 26-30 CCDAA 31-35 BCCDD 36-40 BADAC 41-45 CAEBD
单词拼写
heard 47. stay 48. Thugh 49. drives 50. necessary 51. awful 52. suggest 53.situatin
regret 55.general
第二节
has truble in cmmunicating 2. wh hit passed ut 3. feels ashamed f making
4.healthy a balanced died 5. when we will visit①网络游戏的危害
浪费时间
危害健康
②解决问题的建议
缩短在线时间
增加阅读
多参加户外活动
其他建议
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