还剩7页未读，
继续阅读
成套系列资料，整套一键下载
2022届高考英语一轮复习课时练习（新教材外研版）Unit 2 Onwards and upwards
展开
这是一份2022届高考英语一轮复习课时练习（新教材外研版）Unit 2 Onwards and upwards，共10页。
Ⅰ.完形填空
[一]
(2021·江苏苏州八校联考)
Danielle was living in a new city with n lcal bank f her wn.She desperately needed t 1 a bank t cash her paycheck.Fr mre than tw weeks，she made 2 ne after anther but in vain.
Danielle decided t attend a meeting at the lcal wmen’s resurce center.The wmen there had been a strng surce f encuragement since she came here.Sitting next t Danielle，Amy began t share the details f her 3 situatin.She was just days away frm 4 her hme and her car.Her phne and electric services were bth scheduled t be cancelled.Her husband had gambled away their mney.She had nthing left.
As Amy described the situatin，Danielle 5 a sft whisper in her heart：“After the meeting，give Amy twenty dllars.” Danielle immediately thught，“But I can’t.I nly have frty dllars.” She heard the 6 again.Danielle knew she needed t fllw. 7 the meeting cncluded，she 8 her purse and quietly handed twenty dllars t Amy.Knwing Danielle’s situatin，Amy was 9 t accept it at first.But as a crwd f wmen 10 t give Amy hugs f supprt，Danielle tld her that she wanted her t have it.Then Danielle left.
With just twenty dllars left in her wallet，Danielle decided t try cashing her paycheck at just ne mre bank befre 11 hme.She was 12 filled with renewed cnfidence and ptimism.She walked int the bank next t the wmen’s center.Mments later，the bank 13 her paycheck with n questins asked.Wearing a big smile，Danielle returned hme.
Realizing true hpe has n 14 ，she cntinues t be 15 fr the lifetime supply that she received fr just twenty dllars.
1．A.select B．find
C．cnsult D．search
答案 B
解析 句意为：她急需找一家银行兑现她的薪水支票。select选择；find找；cnsult咨询；search搜寻。故选B项。
2．A.decisins B．chices
C．appintments D．attempts
答案 D
解析 句意为：两个多星期了，她尝试了一家又一家银行但都是徒劳。decisin决定；chice选择；appintment约会；attempt尝试。故选D项。
3．A.similar B．unique
C．desperate D．scial
答案 C
解析 句意为：坐在Danielle旁边的Amy开始讲述她绝望处境的细节。similar相似的；unique独特的；desperate令人绝望的；scial社会的。根据下文Amy快失去房子、车子，甚至连电话都快被停用了可知，Amy处于很绝望的状况。故选C项。
4．A.ruining B．leaving
C．missing D．lsing
答案 D
解析 句意为：她离失去房子和车子只有几天了。ruin毁灭；leave离开；miss错过；lse失去。故选D项。
5．A.received B．fund
C．heard D．felt
答案 C
解析 句意为：当Amy描述这一情况时，Danielle听到心里有个声音轻声说：“集会结束后，给艾米20美元”。receive收到；find发现；hear听到；feel感觉到。故选C项。
6．A.stry B．advice
C．rder D．vice
答案 D
解析 句意为：她再次听到了那个声音。stry故事；advice建议；rder命令；vice声音。根据上文的whisper和引号里的内容可知，此处应是声音。故选D项。
7．A.Befre B．While
C．When D．Thugh
答案 C
解析 句意为：当集会结束时，她伸进了她的钱包，安静地把20美元递给Amy。befre之前；while当……的时候；when当……的时候；thugh尽管。故选C项。
8．A.reached int B．put away
C．gave ut D．tk n
答案 A
解析 句意见上题解析。reach int伸手去拿；put away收起来；give ut分发；take n承担。根据后文可知，她应当是从钱包里掏出20美元递给Amy。故选A项。
9．A.unwilling B．anxius
C．eager D．embarrassed
答案 A
解析 句意为：Amy知道Danielle的处境，一开始并不愿意接受。unwilling不情愿的；anxius焦虑的；eager渴望的；embarrassed尴尬的。故选A项。
10．A.intended B．apprached
C．managed D．cntinued
答案 B
解析 句意为：但当一群女性走过来给Amy拥抱支持时，Danielle告诉她，上帝想让她拥有它。intend意图；apprach临近；manage管理；cntinue继续。故选B项。
11．A.leaving B．sailing
C．heading D．departing
答案 C
解析 句意为：钱包里只剩下20美元，Danielle决定在回家前再去一家银行兑现她的支票。leave离开；sail航行；head朝着；depart出发。此处指回家前，所以是朝着家的方向。故选C项。
12．A.anyhw B．smehw
C．therefre D．therwise
答案 B
解析 句意为：不知怎么地，她又恢复了信心和乐观。anyhw无论如何；smehw不知怎么地；therefre因此；therwise否则。故选B项。
13．A.cunted B．checked
C．cashed D．tested
答案 C
解析 句意为：过了一会儿，银行兑现了她的支票，没有问任何问题。cunt数数；check检查；cash支付现金；test测试。故选C项。
14．A.price B．cst
C．cause D．purpse
答案 A
解析 句意为：意识到真正的希望是无价的，她不断感谢那段用20美元换来的终身经验。price价格；cst花费；cause结果；purpse目的。故选A项。
15．A.ready B．welcme
C．frtunate D．thankful
答案 D
解析 句意见上题解析。ready准备好的；welcme受欢迎的；frtunate幸运的；thankful感激的。根据语境可知，故选D项。
[二]
(2021·湖南长沙质检)
When I was grwing up，we still did Christmas gift exchanges at schl. 1 letting us pick wh we brught a gift fr，we were paired by drawing a classmate’s 2 ut f a hat(随机)．One year，when I was six r seven，I was 3 with a by named Grdn.Even at that age，we were all very 4 that Grdn’s family didn’t have much mney，and when he gave me a small，seemingly 5 gift at ur gift exchange，a bunch f my classmates started making fun f him.I hate t admit it，but I 6 them.
When I gt hme frm schl that day，I shwed my mther the gift and tld her what had happened.She explained t me that the present Grdn had given me was prbably far mre 7 fr his family t buy than the ne I had given him.Then I felt 8 that smething I had said had mre than likely really 9 smene，and I just culdn’t live with myself.
The next day at schl，I fund Grdn and 10 him fr the present and tld him I really liked it.Nt because my mther tld me I shuld，but because I knew in my heart it was the right thing t d.
That is ne f thse 11 that still sting(刺疼) a little bit all these years later，because I was s 12 in the way I acted.Yu see，my mther was the abslute best 13 f smene wh culd always find gd in peple，and she wrked t 14 everyne she came int cntact with.Hers were big shes t fill，s when I 15 t emulate(模仿) her，I was extremely hard n myself—nt because I let her dwn，but because I let myself dwn.
1．A.In spite f B．Apart frm
C．Regardless f D．Instead f
答案 D
解析 句意为：不是让我们挑选礼物送给谁，而是通过随机抽取一个同学的名字配成一组。in spite f尽管，不顾；apart frm除了……外(都)，要不是；regardless f不管，不顾；instead f代替，而不是。故选D项。
2．A.face B．name
C．family D．gift
答案 B
解析 句意见上题解析。face脸；name名字；family家庭；gift礼物。前文动词“drawing”有“抽签”的含义，所以，应是抽取写有同学名字的字条。故选B项。
3．A.arranged B．appinted
C．invited D．paired
答案 D
解析 句意为：有一年，在我六七岁的时候，我和一个叫Grdn的男孩结对。arrange安排，布置；appint任命，安排；invite邀请；pair把……组成一对。此处与前文“we were paired”相呼应，be paired with sb.意为“与某人组成一组/一对”。故选D项。
4．A.aware B．surprised
C．curius D．cnfused
答案 A
解析 句意为：即使在那个年纪，我们都很了解Grdn的家没有多少钱，当他在我们的礼物交换会上送给我一个看似不起眼的小礼物时，我的一帮同学开始取笑他。aware知道，了解；surprised惊讶的；curius好奇的；cnfused困惑的。故选A项。
5．A.practical B．extrardinary
C．unimpressive D．attractive
答案 C
解析 句意见上题解析。practical实际的，可行的；extrardinary意想不到的，令人惊奇的；unimpressive普通的，没有印象的；attractive吸引人的。前文“when he gave me a small”提及是一个“小”礼物，与此相呼应，应是“普通的，不起眼的”。故选C项。
6．A.blamed B．refused
C．parted with D．jined
答案 D
解析 句意为：虽然我不愿意承认，但我还是加入了他们(一起嘲笑他)。blame责备；refuse拒绝；part with与……分开；jin参加，加入。jin sb.加入某人一起。故选D项。
7．A.smart B．expensive
C．difficult D．meaningful
答案 B
解析 句意为：她向我解释说，对他的家庭来说，Grdn给我的礼物可能比我给他的要贵得多。smart聪明的；expensive昂贵的；difficult困难的；meaningful有意义的。故选B项。
8．A.urgent B．angry
C．hrrible D．prud
答案 C
解析 句意为：然后我觉得(自己)很糟糕，我说的话很可能真的伤害了别人，我无法不内疚。urgent紧急的，迫切的；angry生气的；hrrible十分讨厌的，可恶的；prud骄傲的。故选C项。
9．A.frightened B．hurt
C．destryed D．bthered
答案 B
解析 句意见上题解析。frighten使害怕；hurt使(身体上、感情上)受伤；destry破坏，毁坏；bther使烦恼。根据前文可知，作者同其他同学一起嘲笑了Grdn，这样的行为应是使Grdn在感情上受到了伤害。故选B项。
10．A.praised B．respected
C．cngratulated D．interested
答案 A
解析 句意为：第二天在学校，我找到了Grdn，称赞了他这件礼物，并告诉他我真的很喜欢。praise表扬，称赞；respect尊敬，尊重；cngratulate祝贺；interest使感兴趣。故选A项。
11．A.jkes B．memries
C．chices D．pprtunities
答案 B
解析 句意为：这是那些多年后仍然让我有点心痛的记忆之一，因为我对自己当时的行为很失望。jke笑话；memry记忆；chice选择；pprtunity机会。故选B项。
12．A.disappinted B．frustrated
C．excited D．annyed
答案 A
解析 句意见上题解析。disappinted失望的；frustrated沮丧的；excited兴奋的；annyed恼怒的。根据后文“nt because I let her dwn，but because I let myself dwn”可知，作者应是对自己当时嘲笑Grdn的行为感到失望。故选A项。
13．A.educatr B．sample
C．participant D．example
答案 D
解析 句意为：你看，我的母亲绝对是一个最好的榜样，她总是能发现别人的优点并努力去为她接触到的每一个人着想。educatr教育工作者；sample样品；participant参与者；example例子，榜样。故选D项。
14．A.build up B．give up n
C．bring up D．lk ut fr
答案 D
解析 句意见上题解析。build up增进，加强；give up n对……表示绝望；bring up养育，提出；lk ut fr留意，提防，为……着想。故选D项。
15．A.wanted B．hurried
C．failed D．learned
答案 C
解析 句意为：她太出色，所以当我没能效仿她时，我对自己非常苛刻——不是因为我让她失望了，而是因为我让自己失望了。want想要；hurry仓促(做某事)，匆忙；fail失败；learn学习，了解。故选C项。
语法填空＋读后续写·综合练
Ⅱ.语法填空
(2021·山东新高考名校交流)
When Zhang Lingshan was a child，she wuld watch the Chinese perid drama Palace n televisin，attracted by the characters’ ancient clthing.She didn’t knw what these beautiful clthes 1. (call)—nly that they were frm sme 2. (distance) past.“They lked fairy-like，dreamy，” she said.“I was cmpletely drawn by the beauty f these clthes，and then 3. (eventual) came t understand the culture f Hanfu，and I liked it mre and mre.”
Nw aged nineteen 4. living in Beijing，Zhang is a member f China’s grwing “Hanfu mvement”—a renaissance(复兴) f the ancient clthing traditinally wrn by ethnic-majrity Han Chinese befre 5. Qing Dynasty.Tight-knit Hanfu cmmunities and university clubs ften meet up fr themed 6. (activity)．Zhang and her friends smetimes visit places with ancient architecture，like Beijing’s Frbidden City,7. emperrs nce lived，t take phts in cstume and pst them n scial media.
Nwadays，Hanfu is seen as a way 8. (celebrate) Chinese culture and imprve natinal self-esteem.In the past few years，Hanfu clubs and scial media platfrms 9. (help) bring the Han clthing back under the sptlight.“It’s the cnfidence f the yunger peple，the cnfidence f the cuntry，” said Christine Tsui，a fashin clumnist and researcher 10.
(base) in Shanghai.
1．答案 were called
解析 考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。分析句子结构可知，动词call与主语clthes之间是被动关系，此处应用被动语态；knw后面是宾语从句，主语时态为一般过去时，从句也用相应的过去时态，此处应用一般过去时；clthes是复数，谓语动词也应用复数形式。故填were called。
2．答案 distant
解析 考查词性转换。此处应用形容词修饰名词past。故填distant。
3．答案 eventually
解析 考查词性转换。此处应用副词修饰动词came。故填eventually。
4．答案 and
解析 考查连词。此处表示“如今，张玲珊19岁了，并且住在北京”。前后两个短语表并列关系，应用and连接。故填and。
5．答案 the
解析 考查冠词。朝代前应用定冠词the修饰。故填the。
6．答案 activities
解析 考查名词的单复数。此处表示“紧密联系的汉服团体和大学汉服社团经常会面举办主题活动”。根据常识可知，组织的活动不止一个，此处应用名词复数形式。故填activities。
7．答案 where
解析 考查定语从句的关系词。分析句子结构可知，空格处引导定语从句，先行词是Beijing’s Frbidden City，表示地点；关系词在从句中作地点状语，此处应用where引导该从句。故填where。
8．答案 t celebrate
解析 考查非谓语动词。a way t d sth.为固定用法，意为“做某事的方式”。故填t celebrate。
9．答案 have helped
解析 考查动词的时态和主谓一致。由上文中的“In the past few years”可知，此处应用现在完成时；主语为Hanfu clubs and scial media platfrms，谓语动词应用复数形式。故填have helped。
10．答案 based
解析 考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，此处为非谓语动词作定语，a fashin clumnist and researcher与base之间构成逻辑上的动宾关系，故此处应用过去分词形式。be based in...在……居住(或工作)。故填based。
Ⅲ.读后续写
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
There are a number f vlunteer rganizatins ut there that deal with things like clthing dnatin and the sale f used bks.Retired schlteacher Cathy has been a member f such an rganizatin，VNSA，since 2012.Her duties invlve wrking thrughut the year t help prepare the bks fr their February sale and acting as persnnel manager fr the sale.That means she helps crdinate(协调) all the ther vlunteers wh help ut befre，during，and after the event.
It was befre the 2019 bk sale and Cathy nce again fund herself sitting amng a twering pile f bks and srting thrugh them t ensure that they wuld be in gd enugh cnditin t resell.As she was srting，she came upn a bk，wrinkled and brken.Thugh she didn’t like ding it，the nly remaining chice fr her was t thrw it away.
A greedy bk lver herself，Cathy felt guilty abut thrwing away any bk.Befre she threw it away，she decided t check fr mre serius damage inside that might justify her giving it up.She pened the cver and went thrugh the pages when she nticed smething unusual.Ging thrugh the pages，Cathy was surprised t see that a part had been hllwed ut(挖空) inside the bk.Obviusly，smething was hidden in that rather expertly hllwed space.She lked dwn and saw that the bk’s previus wner had hidden fur packages in the space，each cntaining ten $100 bills.Cathy’s first thught was that the bills were ty mney that perhaps a kid had hidden inside as part f sme childish game r smething.
注意：续写词数应为150左右。
But Cathy sn realized that these were real $100 bills.
Luckily fr Cathy，the bk als cntained the name f the bk wner.
参考范文
But Cathy sn realized that these were real $100 bills. Whever had wned the bk had chsen t hide $ 4,000 inside the bk.Cathy’s secnd thught upn seeing the mney was that this was sufficient t d charity.She didn’t bther cnsidering keeping the mney herself.It just didn’t feel right t keep it fr any reasn.Regardless f hw much gd she thught she might be able t d with the mney，Catchy decided that the nly realistic chice left t her was t return it t its wner.
Luckily fr Cathy，the bk als cntained the name f the bk wner.Using this name，Cathy might be able t find its rightful wner.Still，it wuld take a little digging.Thankfully，the bk’s previus wner happened t have a pretty unusual last name.This made Cathy’s Internet search much easier.After nly abut ten minutes nline，Cathy fund it.The mney belnged t a man.S thankful was he fr Cathy’s hnesty that he actually ended up dnating a generus amunt t VNSA t shw his gratitude.语篇解读 本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Danielle的一段困难的经历。她曾经一直无法找到能够兑现支票的银行，所以过着困顿的生活。在当地一家妇女会参加活动时，Danielle听说了Amy的经历，将自己仅有的40美元分了一半给Amy，希望帮助更为困顿的Amy。在回家之前，她再次去银行尝试兑现支票，结果成功了。Danielle意识到希望无价。
语篇解读 本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者的童年时期与同学Grdn互换圣诞节礼物，Grdn不起眼的礼物受到了其他同学和作者的嘲笑，在妈妈的解释下，作者认识到这份不起眼的礼物可能对于Grdn的家庭来说已经很昂贵了，从而认识到要为他人着想，并以妈妈为榜样效仿学习。
语篇解读 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了汉服的复兴。
Ⅰ.完形填空
[一]
(2021·江苏苏州八校联考)
Danielle was living in a new city with n lcal bank f her wn.She desperately needed t 1 a bank t cash her paycheck.Fr mre than tw weeks，she made 2 ne after anther but in vain.
Danielle decided t attend a meeting at the lcal wmen’s resurce center.The wmen there had been a strng surce f encuragement since she came here.Sitting next t Danielle，Amy began t share the details f her 3 situatin.She was just days away frm 4 her hme and her car.Her phne and electric services were bth scheduled t be cancelled.Her husband had gambled away their mney.She had nthing left.
As Amy described the situatin，Danielle 5 a sft whisper in her heart：“After the meeting，give Amy twenty dllars.” Danielle immediately thught，“But I can’t.I nly have frty dllars.” She heard the 6 again.Danielle knew she needed t fllw. 7 the meeting cncluded，she 8 her purse and quietly handed twenty dllars t Amy.Knwing Danielle’s situatin，Amy was 9 t accept it at first.But as a crwd f wmen 10 t give Amy hugs f supprt，Danielle tld her that she wanted her t have it.Then Danielle left.
With just twenty dllars left in her wallet，Danielle decided t try cashing her paycheck at just ne mre bank befre 11 hme.She was 12 filled with renewed cnfidence and ptimism.She walked int the bank next t the wmen’s center.Mments later，the bank 13 her paycheck with n questins asked.Wearing a big smile，Danielle returned hme.
Realizing true hpe has n 14 ，she cntinues t be 15 fr the lifetime supply that she received fr just twenty dllars.
1．A.select B．find
C．cnsult D．search
答案 B
解析 句意为：她急需找一家银行兑现她的薪水支票。select选择；find找；cnsult咨询；search搜寻。故选B项。
2．A.decisins B．chices
C．appintments D．attempts
答案 D
解析 句意为：两个多星期了，她尝试了一家又一家银行但都是徒劳。decisin决定；chice选择；appintment约会；attempt尝试。故选D项。
3．A.similar B．unique
C．desperate D．scial
答案 C
解析 句意为：坐在Danielle旁边的Amy开始讲述她绝望处境的细节。similar相似的；unique独特的；desperate令人绝望的；scial社会的。根据下文Amy快失去房子、车子，甚至连电话都快被停用了可知，Amy处于很绝望的状况。故选C项。
4．A.ruining B．leaving
C．missing D．lsing
答案 D
解析 句意为：她离失去房子和车子只有几天了。ruin毁灭；leave离开；miss错过；lse失去。故选D项。
5．A.received B．fund
C．heard D．felt
答案 C
解析 句意为：当Amy描述这一情况时，Danielle听到心里有个声音轻声说：“集会结束后，给艾米20美元”。receive收到；find发现；hear听到；feel感觉到。故选C项。
6．A.stry B．advice
C．rder D．vice
答案 D
解析 句意为：她再次听到了那个声音。stry故事；advice建议；rder命令；vice声音。根据上文的whisper和引号里的内容可知，此处应是声音。故选D项。
7．A.Befre B．While
C．When D．Thugh
答案 C
解析 句意为：当集会结束时，她伸进了她的钱包，安静地把20美元递给Amy。befre之前；while当……的时候；when当……的时候；thugh尽管。故选C项。
8．A.reached int B．put away
C．gave ut D．tk n
答案 A
解析 句意见上题解析。reach int伸手去拿；put away收起来；give ut分发；take n承担。根据后文可知，她应当是从钱包里掏出20美元递给Amy。故选A项。
9．A.unwilling B．anxius
C．eager D．embarrassed
答案 A
解析 句意为：Amy知道Danielle的处境，一开始并不愿意接受。unwilling不情愿的；anxius焦虑的；eager渴望的；embarrassed尴尬的。故选A项。
10．A.intended B．apprached
C．managed D．cntinued
答案 B
解析 句意为：但当一群女性走过来给Amy拥抱支持时，Danielle告诉她，上帝想让她拥有它。intend意图；apprach临近；manage管理；cntinue继续。故选B项。
11．A.leaving B．sailing
C．heading D．departing
答案 C
解析 句意为：钱包里只剩下20美元，Danielle决定在回家前再去一家银行兑现她的支票。leave离开；sail航行；head朝着；depart出发。此处指回家前，所以是朝着家的方向。故选C项。
12．A.anyhw B．smehw
C．therefre D．therwise
答案 B
解析 句意为：不知怎么地，她又恢复了信心和乐观。anyhw无论如何；smehw不知怎么地；therefre因此；therwise否则。故选B项。
13．A.cunted B．checked
C．cashed D．tested
答案 C
解析 句意为：过了一会儿，银行兑现了她的支票，没有问任何问题。cunt数数；check检查；cash支付现金；test测试。故选C项。
14．A.price B．cst
C．cause D．purpse
答案 A
解析 句意为：意识到真正的希望是无价的，她不断感谢那段用20美元换来的终身经验。price价格；cst花费；cause结果；purpse目的。故选A项。
15．A.ready B．welcme
C．frtunate D．thankful
答案 D
解析 句意见上题解析。ready准备好的；welcme受欢迎的；frtunate幸运的；thankful感激的。根据语境可知，故选D项。
[二]
(2021·湖南长沙质检)
When I was grwing up，we still did Christmas gift exchanges at schl. 1 letting us pick wh we brught a gift fr，we were paired by drawing a classmate’s 2 ut f a hat(随机)．One year，when I was six r seven，I was 3 with a by named Grdn.Even at that age，we were all very 4 that Grdn’s family didn’t have much mney，and when he gave me a small，seemingly 5 gift at ur gift exchange，a bunch f my classmates started making fun f him.I hate t admit it，but I 6 them.
When I gt hme frm schl that day，I shwed my mther the gift and tld her what had happened.She explained t me that the present Grdn had given me was prbably far mre 7 fr his family t buy than the ne I had given him.Then I felt 8 that smething I had said had mre than likely really 9 smene，and I just culdn’t live with myself.
The next day at schl，I fund Grdn and 10 him fr the present and tld him I really liked it.Nt because my mther tld me I shuld，but because I knew in my heart it was the right thing t d.
That is ne f thse 11 that still sting(刺疼) a little bit all these years later，because I was s 12 in the way I acted.Yu see，my mther was the abslute best 13 f smene wh culd always find gd in peple，and she wrked t 14 everyne she came int cntact with.Hers were big shes t fill，s when I 15 t emulate(模仿) her，I was extremely hard n myself—nt because I let her dwn，but because I let myself dwn.
1．A.In spite f B．Apart frm
C．Regardless f D．Instead f
答案 D
解析 句意为：不是让我们挑选礼物送给谁，而是通过随机抽取一个同学的名字配成一组。in spite f尽管，不顾；apart frm除了……外(都)，要不是；regardless f不管，不顾；instead f代替，而不是。故选D项。
2．A.face B．name
C．family D．gift
答案 B
解析 句意见上题解析。face脸；name名字；family家庭；gift礼物。前文动词“drawing”有“抽签”的含义，所以，应是抽取写有同学名字的字条。故选B项。
3．A.arranged B．appinted
C．invited D．paired
答案 D
解析 句意为：有一年，在我六七岁的时候，我和一个叫Grdn的男孩结对。arrange安排，布置；appint任命，安排；invite邀请；pair把……组成一对。此处与前文“we were paired”相呼应，be paired with sb.意为“与某人组成一组/一对”。故选D项。
4．A.aware B．surprised
C．curius D．cnfused
答案 A
解析 句意为：即使在那个年纪，我们都很了解Grdn的家没有多少钱，当他在我们的礼物交换会上送给我一个看似不起眼的小礼物时，我的一帮同学开始取笑他。aware知道，了解；surprised惊讶的；curius好奇的；cnfused困惑的。故选A项。
5．A.practical B．extrardinary
C．unimpressive D．attractive
答案 C
解析 句意见上题解析。practical实际的，可行的；extrardinary意想不到的，令人惊奇的；unimpressive普通的，没有印象的；attractive吸引人的。前文“when he gave me a small”提及是一个“小”礼物，与此相呼应，应是“普通的，不起眼的”。故选C项。
6．A.blamed B．refused
C．parted with D．jined
答案 D
解析 句意为：虽然我不愿意承认，但我还是加入了他们(一起嘲笑他)。blame责备；refuse拒绝；part with与……分开；jin参加，加入。jin sb.加入某人一起。故选D项。
7．A.smart B．expensive
C．difficult D．meaningful
答案 B
解析 句意为：她向我解释说，对他的家庭来说，Grdn给我的礼物可能比我给他的要贵得多。smart聪明的；expensive昂贵的；difficult困难的；meaningful有意义的。故选B项。
8．A.urgent B．angry
C．hrrible D．prud
答案 C
解析 句意为：然后我觉得(自己)很糟糕，我说的话很可能真的伤害了别人，我无法不内疚。urgent紧急的，迫切的；angry生气的；hrrible十分讨厌的，可恶的；prud骄傲的。故选C项。
9．A.frightened B．hurt
C．destryed D．bthered
答案 B
解析 句意见上题解析。frighten使害怕；hurt使(身体上、感情上)受伤；destry破坏，毁坏；bther使烦恼。根据前文可知，作者同其他同学一起嘲笑了Grdn，这样的行为应是使Grdn在感情上受到了伤害。故选B项。
10．A.praised B．respected
C．cngratulated D．interested
答案 A
解析 句意为：第二天在学校，我找到了Grdn，称赞了他这件礼物，并告诉他我真的很喜欢。praise表扬，称赞；respect尊敬，尊重；cngratulate祝贺；interest使感兴趣。故选A项。
11．A.jkes B．memries
C．chices D．pprtunities
答案 B
解析 句意为：这是那些多年后仍然让我有点心痛的记忆之一，因为我对自己当时的行为很失望。jke笑话；memry记忆；chice选择；pprtunity机会。故选B项。
12．A.disappinted B．frustrated
C．excited D．annyed
答案 A
解析 句意见上题解析。disappinted失望的；frustrated沮丧的；excited兴奋的；annyed恼怒的。根据后文“nt because I let her dwn，but because I let myself dwn”可知，作者应是对自己当时嘲笑Grdn的行为感到失望。故选A项。
13．A.educatr B．sample
C．participant D．example
答案 D
解析 句意为：你看，我的母亲绝对是一个最好的榜样，她总是能发现别人的优点并努力去为她接触到的每一个人着想。educatr教育工作者；sample样品；participant参与者；example例子，榜样。故选D项。
14．A.build up B．give up n
C．bring up D．lk ut fr
答案 D
解析 句意见上题解析。build up增进，加强；give up n对……表示绝望；bring up养育，提出；lk ut fr留意，提防，为……着想。故选D项。
15．A.wanted B．hurried
C．failed D．learned
答案 C
解析 句意为：她太出色，所以当我没能效仿她时，我对自己非常苛刻——不是因为我让她失望了，而是因为我让自己失望了。want想要；hurry仓促(做某事)，匆忙；fail失败；learn学习，了解。故选C项。
语法填空＋读后续写·综合练
Ⅱ.语法填空
(2021·山东新高考名校交流)
When Zhang Lingshan was a child，she wuld watch the Chinese perid drama Palace n televisin，attracted by the characters’ ancient clthing.She didn’t knw what these beautiful clthes 1. (call)—nly that they were frm sme 2. (distance) past.“They lked fairy-like，dreamy，” she said.“I was cmpletely drawn by the beauty f these clthes，and then 3. (eventual) came t understand the culture f Hanfu，and I liked it mre and mre.”
Nw aged nineteen 4. living in Beijing，Zhang is a member f China’s grwing “Hanfu mvement”—a renaissance(复兴) f the ancient clthing traditinally wrn by ethnic-majrity Han Chinese befre 5. Qing Dynasty.Tight-knit Hanfu cmmunities and university clubs ften meet up fr themed 6. (activity)．Zhang and her friends smetimes visit places with ancient architecture，like Beijing’s Frbidden City,7. emperrs nce lived，t take phts in cstume and pst them n scial media.
Nwadays，Hanfu is seen as a way 8. (celebrate) Chinese culture and imprve natinal self-esteem.In the past few years，Hanfu clubs and scial media platfrms 9. (help) bring the Han clthing back under the sptlight.“It’s the cnfidence f the yunger peple，the cnfidence f the cuntry，” said Christine Tsui，a fashin clumnist and researcher 10.
(base) in Shanghai.
1．答案 were called
解析 考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。分析句子结构可知，动词call与主语clthes之间是被动关系，此处应用被动语态；knw后面是宾语从句，主语时态为一般过去时，从句也用相应的过去时态，此处应用一般过去时；clthes是复数，谓语动词也应用复数形式。故填were called。
2．答案 distant
解析 考查词性转换。此处应用形容词修饰名词past。故填distant。
3．答案 eventually
解析 考查词性转换。此处应用副词修饰动词came。故填eventually。
4．答案 and
解析 考查连词。此处表示“如今，张玲珊19岁了，并且住在北京”。前后两个短语表并列关系，应用and连接。故填and。
5．答案 the
解析 考查冠词。朝代前应用定冠词the修饰。故填the。
6．答案 activities
解析 考查名词的单复数。此处表示“紧密联系的汉服团体和大学汉服社团经常会面举办主题活动”。根据常识可知，组织的活动不止一个，此处应用名词复数形式。故填activities。
7．答案 where
解析 考查定语从句的关系词。分析句子结构可知，空格处引导定语从句，先行词是Beijing’s Frbidden City，表示地点；关系词在从句中作地点状语，此处应用where引导该从句。故填where。
8．答案 t celebrate
解析 考查非谓语动词。a way t d sth.为固定用法，意为“做某事的方式”。故填t celebrate。
9．答案 have helped
解析 考查动词的时态和主谓一致。由上文中的“In the past few years”可知，此处应用现在完成时；主语为Hanfu clubs and scial media platfrms，谓语动词应用复数形式。故填have helped。
10．答案 based
解析 考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，此处为非谓语动词作定语，a fashin clumnist and researcher与base之间构成逻辑上的动宾关系，故此处应用过去分词形式。be based in...在……居住(或工作)。故填based。
Ⅲ.读后续写
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
There are a number f vlunteer rganizatins ut there that deal with things like clthing dnatin and the sale f used bks.Retired schlteacher Cathy has been a member f such an rganizatin，VNSA，since 2012.Her duties invlve wrking thrughut the year t help prepare the bks fr their February sale and acting as persnnel manager fr the sale.That means she helps crdinate(协调) all the ther vlunteers wh help ut befre，during，and after the event.
It was befre the 2019 bk sale and Cathy nce again fund herself sitting amng a twering pile f bks and srting thrugh them t ensure that they wuld be in gd enugh cnditin t resell.As she was srting，she came upn a bk，wrinkled and brken.Thugh she didn’t like ding it，the nly remaining chice fr her was t thrw it away.
A greedy bk lver herself，Cathy felt guilty abut thrwing away any bk.Befre she threw it away，she decided t check fr mre serius damage inside that might justify her giving it up.She pened the cver and went thrugh the pages when she nticed smething unusual.Ging thrugh the pages，Cathy was surprised t see that a part had been hllwed ut(挖空) inside the bk.Obviusly，smething was hidden in that rather expertly hllwed space.She lked dwn and saw that the bk’s previus wner had hidden fur packages in the space，each cntaining ten $100 bills.Cathy’s first thught was that the bills were ty mney that perhaps a kid had hidden inside as part f sme childish game r smething.
注意：续写词数应为150左右。
But Cathy sn realized that these were real $100 bills.
Luckily fr Cathy，the bk als cntained the name f the bk wner.
参考范文
But Cathy sn realized that these were real $100 bills. Whever had wned the bk had chsen t hide $ 4,000 inside the bk.Cathy’s secnd thught upn seeing the mney was that this was sufficient t d charity.She didn’t bther cnsidering keeping the mney herself.It just didn’t feel right t keep it fr any reasn.Regardless f hw much gd she thught she might be able t d with the mney，Catchy decided that the nly realistic chice left t her was t return it t its wner.
Luckily fr Cathy，the bk als cntained the name f the bk wner.Using this name，Cathy might be able t find its rightful wner.Still，it wuld take a little digging.Thankfully，the bk’s previus wner happened t have a pretty unusual last name.This made Cathy’s Internet search much easier.After nly abut ten minutes nline，Cathy fund it.The mney belnged t a man.S thankful was he fr Cathy’s hnesty that he actually ended up dnating a generus amunt t VNSA t shw his gratitude.语篇解读 本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Danielle的一段困难的经历。她曾经一直无法找到能够兑现支票的银行，所以过着困顿的生活。在当地一家妇女会参加活动时，Danielle听说了Amy的经历，将自己仅有的40美元分了一半给Amy，希望帮助更为困顿的Amy。在回家之前，她再次去银行尝试兑现支票，结果成功了。Danielle意识到希望无价。
语篇解读 本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者的童年时期与同学Grdn互换圣诞节礼物，Grdn不起眼的礼物受到了其他同学和作者的嘲笑，在妈妈的解释下，作者认识到这份不起眼的礼物可能对于Grdn的家庭来说已经很昂贵了，从而认识到要为他人着想，并以妈妈为榜样效仿学习。
语篇解读 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了汉服的复兴。
相关试卷
外研版（2019）高考英语一轮复习课时练习20 ：选择性必修1 Unit 2 Onwards and upwards （含解析）： 这是一份外研版（2019）高考英语一轮复习课时练习20 ：选择性必修1 Unit 2 Onwards and upwards （含解析），共10页。试卷主要包含了 taking 考查非谓语动词， a 考查冠词， wh 考查定语从句， t say 考查非谓语动词等内容，欢迎下载使用。
高中英语高考2022届外研版（2019）高中英语一轮复习课堂练习20 ：选择性必修1 Unit 2 Onwards and upwards Word版含解析： 这是一份高中英语高考2022届外研版（2019）高中英语一轮复习课堂练习20 ：选择性必修1 Unit 2 Onwards and upwards Word版含解析，共11页。试卷主要包含了 taking 考查非谓语动词， a 考查冠词， wh 考查定语从句， t say 考查非谓语动词等内容，欢迎下载使用。
外研版（2019）高考英语一轮复习课时练习20 ：选择性必修1 Unit 2 Onwards and upwards(含解析)： 这是一份外研版（2019）高考英语一轮复习课时练习20 ：选择性必修1 Unit 2 Onwards and upwards(含解析)，共11页。试卷主要包含了 taking 考查非谓语动词， a 考查冠词， wh 考查定语从句， t say 考查非谓语动词等内容，欢迎下载使用。
