初中英语Unit 1 What should we do before help arrives?教学ppt课件
展开Unit1 What shuld we d befre help arrives?
Mdule 12 Help
Danger is everywhere, safety is imprtant!
Yu culd fall when yu g dwn the stairs at schl.
It’s quite dangerus in the kitchen at hme, because brken glass r knives can cut yu.
Mving heavy furniture is dangerus t. Yu culd drp it and hurt yur ft.
We shuld knw smething abut first aid ,we can give smene basic medical help.
Let’s imagine an accident.
A by is lying at the bttm f the stairs.
at the bttm f 在…...的底部
Find ut what’s wrng with him?
He culd have truble hearing yu r speaking t yu.
have truble (in)ding sth
have truble with sth 做某事有困难
-Can we lift him up?- N, that culd be harmful.
lift up:抬起,提起
Make sure he’s warm. Cver him with a cat.
It ’s such gd advice that yu culd be a dctr.
such… that …意思是:如此… 以至于…
Listen t the dialgue and answer the questins.
1. What’s this mrning’s class abut?
This mrning’s class is abut first aid, r giving smene basic medical help.
2. Is it a gd idea t shut fr help r call 120?
Yes, it is.
Nw read these first aid suggestins and decide if they are gd ideas (√) r bad ideas (×). 1 Ask the by what is wrng. 2 Get help. 3 Shut s the by can hear yu. 4 Mve the by t a mre cmfrtable place. 5 Make sure the by is warm.
Let’s (1)________ yu see a by lying at the (2)_______ f the stairs. What shuld yu d? Call fr (3)________ help immediately. D nt (4)____ the by up and sit him n a chair. This culd be (5)________ fr him.
Read the dialgue in grups then cmpletethe passage.
bttm Cver drp harmful imagine lift medical pain
Even wrse, yu might (6)______ him while yu are mving him! That wuld cause a lt f (7)______. (8)_______ him with a cat and make sure he is warm. Then wait fr the dctrs t arrive.
2. He is in pain. in pain 的意思是“处在疼痛之中”。e.g. Are yu still in pain?
Language pints
1. A by is lying at the bttm f the stairs.at the bttm f 表示“在…...的底部”。e.g. A village lies at the bttm f the hill.
3. First f all, find ut what’s wrng with him. first f all 表示“首先”。e.g. First f all, let me tell yu the news. find ut 通常表示“弄明白,搞清楚,查明”。e.g. Did the teacher find ut wh brke the dr?
What’s wrng with …? 表示“…...怎么了?”e.g. -- What’s wrng with the by? -- He brke his leg.
4. But he culd have truble hearing yu r speaking t yu. 句中的culd表示推测。e.g. Yu culd be right.
have truble ding sth. 的意思是“做…...有困难”。e.g. Maria has truble finding a jb and is still staying at hme.
5. Lift him up and sit him n a chair? lift up 表示“抬起,提起”。要把代词放在中间。e.g. We’ll have t lift up the car t get her ut.
6. Make sure he’s warm. make sure 的意思是“确保,保证”。e.g. Make sure yu turn ff all the lights befre yu g ut.
7. That’s such gd advice that yu culd be a dctr, Betty! such ... that ... 这个句型表达“如此以至于”的意思,such后面接名词,名词前可以有形容词修饰。如果只有形容词或副词,则要使用 s ... that ... 这一句型。
e.g. It is such a tiny kitchen that nly ne persn can ck in it. They are such nice peple that we all like them.
He was s weak that he culd hardly stand up. Everything happened s quickly that I hadn’t time t think.
祈使句一、定义: 祈使句表达说话人对对方的叮嘱、劝告、希望、禁止、建议、请求或命令等。二、祈使句的特征: 以动词原形开头,无时态和数的变化。
三、祈使句的句型:1. 动词原形构成的祈使句 通常省略主语 yu,谓语动词用原形。否定句由 dn’t 或 never 开头。祈使句的句首或句末有时加 please。
2. let 构成的祈使句 由“Let + me/us/him/her + 动词原形”构成。这类祈使句往往用于请求允许(let us)或提出建议(let’s)。
例如:Let’s spend this weekend in the cuntryside.Let him be here by ten ’clck.
3. 无动词祈使句 在请求,命令和口号中,常用无动词祈使句,它实际上是省略了动词,从而使语句更简洁有力。
例如:Just a minute, please!在一些指示牌上,常用“N + 动名词/名词”构成省略的否定祈使句。例如:N smking!
1. —Call me when yu get hme. —OK, ____. A. I must B. I can C. I will D. I may2. Jim, _____ me a hand. A. gives B. is giving C. give D. will give3. Let me ____ n duty tday. A. am B. / C. be D. d4. Let's ____ ur time. A. nt waste B. n wasting C. nt t waste D. n waste5. —____ higher, and yu will see the huse. — OK. A. If yu stand B. T stand C. When yu stand D. Stand
Chse the crrect answer.
6. _____ frget t write t me when yu _____ get there next Tuesday. A. Dn't; will B. Please; will C. Please; / D. Dn't; / 7. Please ___ d it. A. he B. he let C. let him D. him8. ____ cme in, please. A. Will B. D C. Wn't D. Did9. _____ careful! A. Be d B. D be C. Nt D. Nt d10. _____ let anyne pen the dr. A. Dn't B. Will C. Nt D. N
重点短语、句型first aid at the bttm f lift up make sureWhat’s wrng with …? 祈使句的用法
_______ the hill, I fund a telephne and called the plice. A. At the bttm f B. At the tp C. On the bttm D. On the tp f2. If yu find yu are in _____ then yu shuld stp and take a rest. A. pay B. happy C. happiness D. pain
3. — What’s wrng _______ yu? — I’m feeling bad. A. n B. with C. f D. befre4. She will _____ her hand when she knws the answers. A. lift up B. lift dwn C. lie up D. lie dwn
Write a dialgue abut " first aid ". Abut 50 wrds.
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