2022届高考英语一轮复习（新教材外研版）Unit 5 On the road学案

这是一份2022届高考英语一轮复习（新教材外研版）Unit 5 On the road学案，共11页。




教材词汇要记牢
Ⅰ.阅读单词——我会认
1．kangaroo n．袋鼠
2．crocodile n．鳄鱼
3．quest n．(长期的)寻求，探索，追求
4．landscape n．(陆上的)风景，景致
5．volcano n．火山
6．embassy n．大使馆
7．visa n．(护照上的)签证
8．transfer n．转乘，换乘
9．luggage n．行李
10．currency n．货币，通货
11．credit n．赊购，信贷
12．credit card信用卡
13．souvenir n．纪念品，纪念物
Ⅱ.重点单词——我会写
1．destination n．目的地，终点
2．gallery n．美术馆，画廊
3．quit v．离开(工作岗位、学校等)；离任
4．route n．路线
5．aboard adv.在船(飞机、火车)上
6．hike v．在……徒步旅行，远足
7．budget n．预算
8．chain n．连锁店，连锁集团
9．cash n．现款，现金
10．flight n．航班，班机
11．café n．咖啡馆，小餐馆
12．soccer n．英式足球
13．continent n．洲，大洲，大陆
14．vehicle n．交通工具，车辆
15．deer n．鹿
16．mass n．大量，许多
Ⅲ.拓展单词——我会变
1．profession n．(需要高等教育和训练的)专业，行业→professional adj.专业的，职业的→professionally adv.专业地
2．previous adj.以前的，先前的→previously adv.以前
3．dramatic adj.激动人心的；给人印象深刻的→dramatically adv.戏剧性地
4．remote adj.偏僻的，偏远的→remotely adv.远程地
5．engage v．参与，参加→engaged adj.有人用的，占线的，忙碌的→engagement n．订婚；约定；密切关系
Ⅳ.核心短语
1．regard...as...把……当作……
2．come true实现
3．in particular尤其；特别是
4．when it comes to谈到……；提及……
5．become familiar with熟悉……
6．make sb.aware of让某人意识到
7．manage to do sth.设法/最终做成了某事
8．can’t wait to do sth.迫不及待地做某事
9．pick up接载；捡起；拾起
10．fall asleep入睡；睡着
11．keep in touch保持联系
高频词汇来助力
1．ceremony n．仪式；典礼
2．certificate n．证明；证明书
3．challenge n．挑战；怀疑
4．challenging adj.具有挑战性的
5．champion n．冠军，优胜者
6．changeable adj.易变的；变化无常的
7．character n．性格；特征；字体
8．characteristic adj.典型的；特有的
9．charity n．慈善机构；慈善团体
10．charming adj.迷人的；有魅力的
11．Christian n．基督教徒和天主教徒的总称
12．circulate vt.& vi.(使)循环；(使)流通
经典句式需悟通
1．In less than 18 months，there were over 200,000 people reading my blog！在不到18个月的时间里， 有20多万人阅读了我的博客！
2．If I can do something to make others aware of the problem，then that’s part of the solution.
如果我能够做点什么让人们意识到这个问题，那么那就是解决办法的一部分。
3．We started from Vancouver，where we picked up our vehicle for the trip—a home on wheels.
我们从温哥华出发，在那儿我们开上我们这次旅行的交通工具——一辆房车。
4．I’d fallen asleep，when I heard Dad’s phone ringing.
听到爸爸的电话响的时候我已经睡着了。


Ⅰ.阅读单词(每小题1分，共8分)
1．kangaroo n．袋鼠
2．landscape n．(陆上的)风景，景致
3．volcano n．火山
4．visa n．(护照上的)签证
5．luggage n．行李
6．credit n．赊购，信贷
7．credit card信用卡
8．souvenir n．纪念品，纪念物
Ⅱ.重点单词(每小题2分，共26分)
1．destination n．目的地，终点
2．gallery n．美术馆，画廊
3．quit v．离开(工作岗位、学校等)；离任
4．route n．路线
5．aboard adv.在船(飞机、火车)上
6．hike v．在……徒步旅行，远足
7．budget n．预算
8．chain n．连锁店，连锁集团
9．cash n．现款，现金
10．flight n．航班，班机
11．soccer n．英式足球
12．continent n．洲，大洲，大陆
13．mass n．大量，许多
Ⅲ.拓展单词(每空1分，共10分)
1．profession n．(需要高等教育和训练的)专业，行业→professional adj.专业的，职业的
2．previous adj.以前的，先前的→previously adv.以前
3．dramatic adj.激动人心的；给人印象深刻的→dramatically adv.戏剧性地
4．remote adj.偏僻的，偏远的→remotely adv.远程地
5．engage v．参与，参加→engaged adj.有人用的，占线的，忙碌的
Ⅳ.高频词汇(每小题1分，共5分)
1．ceremony n．仪式；典礼
2．challenge n．挑战；怀疑
3．champion n．冠军，优胜者
4．charity n．慈善机构；慈善团体
5．charming adj.迷人的；有魅力的
Ⅴ.核心短语(每小题1分，共11分)
1．regard...as...把……当作……
2．come true实现
3．in particular尤其；特别是
4．when it comes to谈到……；提及……
5．become familiar with熟悉……
6．make sb.aware of让某人意识到
7．manage to do sth.设法/最终做成了某事
8．can’t wait to do sth.迫不及待地做某事
9．pick up接载；捡起；拾起
10．fall asleep入睡；睡着
11．keep in touch保持联系

Ⅰ.单词拼写(根据汉语提示或首字母提示写单词) (每小题2分，共20分)
1．The house had been repaired by the previous owner.
2．If he doesn’t pay his rent，he’ll receive notice to quit(离开)．
3．The discovery of the new continent is usually referred to Columbus.
4．To a boy of his age，the world is always so interesting and dramatic(激动人心的)．
5．Now I skate professionally(专业地)．But I still face this deadly competitor.
6．We have prepared a beautiful souvenir(纪念品) for you.
7．If you can’t deliver goods on time，it will affect the credit of your store.
8．To their satisfaction，the project was finished not only ahead of schedule but within budget(预算)．
9．I am really very lucky to get the chance to choose a destination in a foreign country to travel.
10．He has been to a remote(偏远的) village to do some voluntary work for two months.
Ⅱ.词形变化填空(用括号内所给词的适当形式填空) (每小题2分，共10分)
1．Events could have developed in a dramatically(dramatic) different way.
2．The girl had to quit learning(learn) painting because her parents couldn’t pay the fee for her.
3．The machine can be remotely(remote) operated and monitored.
4．Most of the people on the course were professional(profession) women.
5．If we invest little time in a person，our engagement(engage) with that person will decline.
Ⅲ.经典句型仿写(每小题2.5分，共10分)
1．在我们周围有很多值得尊重的人影响着我们。(there be...＋现在分词作定语)
(2020·全国Ⅰ，书面表达)
There are many respectable people around us impacting us.
2．她有一个灵活的方法让她的课堂如此有趣。(make＋宾语＋宾补)(2020·全国Ⅰ，书面表达)
She has a flexible teaching method to make her class so interesting.
3．她致力于教学，在教学中她取得了巨大的成就，并赢得了学生的尊重。(where引导定语从句)(2020·全国Ⅰ，书面表达)
She is devoted to teaching，where she has made great achievements and has won respect from her students.
4．她和 Bernard刚一起回来，所有的孩子都围着Bernard并给了他一个篮子。(had just done sth.when...)(2020·新高考全国Ⅰ，读后续写)
She had just come back with Bernard when all the children came surrounding Bernard and gave a basket to him.

Ⅰ.课文语法填空　复习本单元Understanding ideas部分
Lauren Elizabeth Pirie Bath,1.who was a chef a few years ago，discovered that she could take pretty pictures and began to post pictures on her blog.To her surprise，there were over 200,000 people 2.reading(read) her blog in less than 18 months and some companies even paid her 3.to take(take) photos.So in 2013，she decided to become Australia’s first 4.professional(profession) photo blogger，which was a challenging job.First，she visited Western Australia，an 5.extremely(extreme) beautiful place,6.where she took some of her favorite photographs.She took every opportunity to get outside and admire 7.the natural world.Her aim was to use her photography to make people aware 8.of environmental issues.Now she spends 3 weeks every month 9.traveling(travel) and has over 464,000 fans following her online and she has got to know more about this country and 10.its(it) people.
Ⅱ.课文选词填空　复习本单元Developing ideas部分

My family and I 1.managed to cross the North American continent.We started from Vancouver，where we 2.picked up our vehicle for the trip.We got lost a few times because of father’s poor 3.sense of direction.But eventually we managed to cross the Rocky Mountains and enjoyed the fantastic views but only saw a small group of deer.There were 4.masses of ice，which was like another world.We reached Quebec on the eighth day and it was there that we nearly lost my mother.To 5.cheer her up，we went to a typical Quebec restaurant for lunch.When we arrived at Newfoundland，we went on a boat trip.Mum was using Dad’s phone to take photos of the colourful little houses along the coast 6.when she saw a killer whale! Mum was so 7.excited that she dropped the phone into the sea.Fortunately，another family from Quebec was going to send some great photos to us.I was glad to make a friend of the same age as me，and I now have someone to practice French with！

提示：题干中加底纹词汇为本单元词汇。
quit v.停止；离开(工作岗位，学校等)；离任；辞职；退学
先练基础 ——单句语法填空
(1)Cathy wants to quit(quit) her job because she’ll join another firm.(2020·全国Ⅰ)
(2)Doctors are doing research to find out what happens physically when people quit smoking(smoke)．
quit doing...停止做……
quit office/one’s job离职
quit school辍学
注意：quit后接名词或动名词作宾语，不能接不定式作宾语。

再提能力 ——完美写作·句式升级·背诵
(3)The boy quitted school and found a job to support his family.(用非谓语动词作状语改写)
→Quitting school，the boy found a job to support his family.
engage v.参与，参加；从事；答应，保证；订婚；预定；吸引
先练基础 ——单句语法填空
(1)What I want to know is that when he was engaged to her?
(2)The company had engaged to finish(finish) the gallery building by May.
•engage in＝be engaged in从事，忙于，参加
be engaged to sb.与某人订婚
engage for sth.允诺；保证
engage to do sth.答应做某事；保证做某事
•engagement n．订婚；约定；(与……的)亲密关系

再提能力 ——完美写作·句式升级·背诵
(3)I am busy preparing for the Entrance College Examination，I can’t go with you.
→I am engaged in preparing for the Entrance College Examination，so I can’t go with you.(be engaged in)
→ Engaged in preparing for the Entrance College Examination，I can’t go with you.(用非谓语动词作状语改写)
mass adj.大量的；大规模的
n．团，块，堆；大量，许多；群众；质量
先练基础 ——单句语法填空
(1)A mass of information of the profession has(have) been revealed already.
(2)As we all know，the masses are(be) often the makers of history.
(3)I think that’s going to be a massive(mass) thing，at least here in New York.(2020·全国Ⅱ)
•in the mass总体上；大体上
a mass of/masses of大量的……
the masses群众
mass production大规模生产
•massive adj.巨大的；结实的；非常严重的
用法点拨：
(1)a mass of/masses of大量的，许多的，既可修饰可数名词，也可修饰不可数名词。
(2)a mass of/masses of＋

再提能力 ——完美写作·一句多译·背诵
(4)大量的书籍摊满了整个房间。(读后续写之环境描写)
①A lot of books covered every surface in the room.
②Masses/A mass of books covered every surface in the room.
when it comes to 当说到；当谈到；谈到……；提及……
先练基础 ——单句语法填空
(1)That has been particularly true when it comes to credit cards.
(2)That accident came about when we went to a remote village last year.
(3)—You know what？I’ve got a New Year concert ticket.
—Oh，come on.You’re kidding.(2018·江苏)
come up走近；发生；被提及/提出/讨论；发芽；(太阳、月亮)升起
come up with提出；想出；赶上
come about发生；造成
come across偶然碰到；被理解
come along跟着；前来；参加
come on出场；快点；加油；得了吧；怎么会呢
come out显出；出版；结果是

再提能力 ——完美写作·句型转换·背诵
(4)When we mention in-person humor，effort counts a lot.
→When it comes to in-person humor，effort counts a lot.(2020·江苏)
(5)We had a meeting yesterday and came up with a new solution to the question.
→We had a meeting yesterday and a new solution to the question came up.
can’t wait to do sth.＝can hardly wait to do sth.迫不及待地想做某事
先练基础 ——单句语法填空
(1)I could hardly wait to see(see) my previous colleagues.
(2)I think everybody can’t help laughing(laugh) if they see it.

再提能力 ——完美写作·完成句子·背诵
(3)一听说你正在学汉语诗歌，我就等不及给你写信。
On hearing that you are learning Chinese poems，I can’t wait to write to you.

提示：题干中加底纹词汇为上单元词汇。
Ⅰ.一词多义练——清除阅读障碍
1．remote(熟义：adj.偏远的，偏僻的)
He is a remote relative of mine.adj.关系较远的，远亲的
2．engaged(熟义：adj.忙于；从事于)
①Sally and Ray are getting engaged.adj.订婚的
②I couldn’t get through—the line’s engaged.adj.被占用的，使用中的
Ⅱ.核心知识强化练——巩固语言知识
1．Haven’t you finished yet? You’ve had masses(mass) of time.
2．The Earth is made up of seven continents(continent) and four oceans.
3．The boy reading(read) a book by the river is my brother.
4．He is engaged in doing his maths exercises.
5．Doctors advised that he should be transferred(transfer) to a private room.
6．While driving to Edinburgh he picked up two students who were waiting for a lift.
7．Her attention was engaged(engage)by the display of new hats in the shop window.
8．It was incredible that Dad quitted drinking(drink) exactly one year before I was born.
9．The flight(fly) was postponed on account of bad weather.
10．When it comes to diet and exercise，we know what to do，but we don’t do what we know.
Ⅲ.写作增分练——提升语用能力
1．她已经尽最大努力了，请不要对她的工作太挑剔了。(be particular about)
She has already tried her best.Please don’t be too particular about her job.
2．他迫不及待地要把他的作品给他的老师看。(can’t wait to do)
He can’t wait to show his works to his teacher.
3．无论他走到哪儿，都会有一大群粉丝等着欢迎他。(masses of)
Wherever he goes，there will always be masses of fans waiting to welcome him.


请先从表格中选用本单元所学词汇完成下列短文，然后核对答案并背诵该短文。(文中加波浪线的句子为本单元的语法项目：现在分词作定语)

1．Engaged in our work，we have no time to hike，let alone get aboard to enjoy the landscapes in our country.When we are young，we have no time and is on a tight 2.budget.However，when we are old，we have enough money and time but poor health preventing us from getting to the 3.destination.
There are some young people in the world having courage to 4.quit their jobs and go abroad with little 5.luggage.They cross the North American continent，from western to eastern Canada to see various animals.

练基础 ——单句语法填空
1．It is said that anybody swimming(swim) in the river will be fined.
2．His brother，working(work) as a teacher，is now living in Beijing.
3．The question being discussed(discuss) at present has something to do with our daily life.
4．Today there are more airplanes carrying(carry) more people than ever before in the sky.
5．Last night，there were millions of people watching(watch) the opening ceremony live on TV.
技巧一点通
现在分词作定语在句中通常有两个位置，如果是单个的现在分词作定语，常放在被修饰词前作前置定语；如果是现在分词短语作定语，常放在被修饰词后作后置定语。

提能力 ——微写作
根据汉语提示并运用以上语法用英语写一段话
有一条小河从田地里流过，在沿岸有10名正在认真画画的学生。
(2020·全国Ⅱ，书面表达)
There is a small river flowing through the fields，along which are 10 students drawing carefully.