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高中英语牛津译林版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 1 Back to school备课ppt课件
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这是一份高中英语牛津译林版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 1 Back to school备课ppt课件,共55页。PPT课件主要包含了词汇学习, potential,challenges,thinking,positive,acquire,efforts,advances,amazing,resources等内容,欢迎下载使用。
Ⅰ. 根据语境写出正确的单词1. realize yur_________ 意识到你的潜力2. ____________ middle schl高/初级中学3. full f _________充满挑战4. ways f ________思考的方式5. a _______ mind积极的思维6. a precius ___________一次宝贵的机会7. _______ great knwledge获得大量知识8. make ______付出努力
senir/junir
9. medical ________医学进步10. sme ________ things一些令人惊奇的事11. schl _________学校资源12. have _____ rights有同等的权利13.________ yur schlwrk with ther activities平衡学业和其他活动14. tell me yur _______告诉我你的态度 15. ________ yur spken English提升你的英语口语16. be an ___________ by做一个独立的男孩
independent
17. make _________ decisins做出个人决定18. develp yur _________培养你的品质19. in the years ______在接下来的几年里
Ⅱ. 根据语境用恰当的介、副词填空1. The value f public buildings mainly lies __ tw aspects. 2. I hpe yu can rise __ the challenge by yurself. 3. Studying abrad will make a difference __ ur life. 4. Yu shuld have cnfidence __ yurself. 5. I think yu shuld take advantage __ this chance.
6. The plice expect t catch the persns respnsible ___ the theft. 7. We d hpe that yu can cme and lk frward __ seeing yu. 8. Last but nt least, make the mst __yur free time t study English. 9. S lng as I keep trying, I culd succeed __ time. 10. The activity will start ____ the Schl Anthem(校歌).
Ⅲ. 根据语境及汉语提示写出正确的句式主干1. I can’t wait t describe t yu _____________________________(高中生活是什么样的). 2. ____________________(对你来说是重要的) t make the mst f ur schl resurces. 3. In time yu will ___________________(发现你自己正成长) int a well-runded individual. 4. I’ll wrk _______________(比以往更努力).
what senir high schl life is like
It is imprtant fr yu
find yurself grwing
harder than ever
1. senir adj. 中学的;级别高的;高级水平的;老年的n. 级别(或地位)较高者;较年长者;高水平运动员*(2019•江苏高考) Many senir citizens started t use smart phnes. 很多老年市民开始使用智能手机。*We shuld be plite t thse arund wh are senir t us. 我们应该对我们身边比我们年长的人有礼貌。*Generally speaking, senir high schl life is different frm that f junir high. 一般来说,高中生活不同于初中生活。
*Students in their final year at junir high and senir high schls in Beijing are scheduled t return t schl n May 11 and April 27 in 2020. 北京市初三及高三年级学生定于2020年5月11日和4月27日返校学习。
【词块积累】(1)be senir t sb. 级别高于某人;年长于某人be senir t sb. by. . . 年长某人……岁(2)juniradj. 地位较低的;青少年的n. 职位较低者,年轻选手be junir t sb. 级别低于某人
【即学活用】(1)I have made great prgress in English study since I became _______ _________________. 自从我成为一名高中学生以来我的英语学习取得了巨大进步。(2)Her husband ________________2 years. 她的丈夫比她大两岁。(3)The president was s yung that he ____________sme f his emplyees. 总裁的年龄甚至比他的一些雇员还小。
high schl student
is senir t her by
was junir t
2. challenge n. &vt. 挑战;质疑*Jack Ma said “the utbreak f COVID-19 presents a huge challenge t all humankind in a glbalized wrld. ”马云说,在全球化时代,此次新冠肺炎的爆发是对所有人的巨大挑战。*I want t challenge him t a game f basketball. 我想挑战他打一场篮球赛。*Yu can challenge yurself thrugh this activity and learn smething new. 你可以通过这项活动挑战自我,并学些新东西。*It is mre and mre challenging t feed the grwing glbal ppulatin. 养活不断增长的全球人口越来越有挑战性。
【词块积累】(1)challenge sb. t sth. 向某人挑战某事challenge neself挑战自我(2)challenging adj. 有挑战性的
【即学活用】语法填空①The COVID-19 epidemic is the mst __________(challenge)public health emergency China has encuntered since the funding f the Peple’s Republic f China. ②After-schl activities at schl will give yu gd chances t challenge _______(yu). ③He challenged me___ a marathn.
challenging
3. effrt n. 努力,费力的事;试图*(2019•全国卷Ⅲ)Thugh it may appear simple, it requires a lt f ideas and effrts. 尽管看起来简单,它需要大量的想法和努力。*Scial distancing means standing 6 feet apart frm thers in an effrt t lwer the risk f cntracting the 2019-nCV. 社交隔离意味着和别人保持6英尺(1. 8米)的距离,以尽力降低感染新型冠状病毒的风险。
*I hpe yu will make effrts t vercme the difficulty, n matter hw hard it is. 我希望你会努力克服这个困难,无论有多难。*S spare n effrt t study and make yur dream cme true. 因此,要不遗余力地学习,使你的梦想成真。
【词块积累】(1)make effrts (an effrt/every effrt) 做出努力 put effrt int ding 花大力气做某事spare n effrt不遗余力,尽力with (an) effrt努力地(2)effrtless adj. 不费力的;容易的
【即学活用】(1)Our schl shuld ______________________Chinese culture. 我们学校应该花大力气发展中国文化。(2)The wrkers are _____________t fulfil this year’s plan. 工人们正在努力完成今年的计划。(3)If I were admitted, I wuld _____________t serve the students. 要是我被录取了,我将会不遗余力为学生们服务。
put effrt int develping
making effrts
spare n effrt
4. advance n. 进步,进展;前进,行进 vt. &vi. 发展,进步*(2019•全国卷Ⅱ)It desn’t feel as alne as it may have befre all the advances in technlgy. 有了科技的进步,并不会像以前那样孤单。*Filming technlgy has advanced and mre gd films have been made by ur cuntry. 电影拍摄技术取得进步,我们国家已经制作了更多的好电影。*Please tell me as sn as pssible s that I can bk the tickets in advance. 请尽快告知我以便我能提前订票。
*China’s advanced technlgy cntributes t CRH’s high speed, cmfrt and safety. 中国的先进技术带来了中国高速铁路的高速、舒适和安全。
【词块积累】(1)in advance 提前,预先in advance f sth. 在……之前(2)advanced adj. 先进的,高级的
【即学活用】(1)语法填空。①Yu can visit the schl __ advance, s that yu will knw the schl better. ②I think we shuld invent mre _________(advance) rbts. (2)The cmpany is ____________ther cmpanies in many aspects. 这家公司在很多方面领先于其他公司。
in advance f
5. amazing adj. 令人大为惊奇的,令人惊喜的*Yur schl is amazing in that it has nt nly a beautiful campus but als lively classes. 你们的学校令人惊叹,不仅在于美丽的校园,还有活跃的课堂。这些外国人对中国巨大的进步大为惊奇。*We were s amazed at the exhibits that we culdn’t help taking pictures all the time. 对于这些展品我们感到非常惊奇,我们禁不住一直拍照片。
-ing结尾与-ed结尾的形容词(1)以-ing结尾的形容词常表示主动关系或特性,一般用来说明事或物,意为“令人……的”。(2)以-ed结尾的形容词常用来修饰人,表示人的心理状态,意为“感到……的”。有时也可以修饰表情和声音。
【即学活用】(1)语法填空。①He felt _______ (amaze)at the effect f the Chinese medicine. ②It is really ________ (amaze)fr a freigner t write Chinese characters s well. ③We learn __ amazement hw Beijing has becme a mdern city. (2) ________________, he has made such great prgress in a shrt time. 令我吃惊的是,他在这么短的时间内取得如此大的进步。
T my amazement
6. cnfidence n. 信心,信任;把握*(2019•浙江高考) By giving kids a lt f praise, parents think they’re building their children’s cnfidence. 通过给予孩子们大量的赞扬,父母们认为他们是在建立孩子们的信心。*China has full cnfidence in winning the battle against COVID-19. 中国有足够的信心战胜新冠肺炎。
【词块积累】(1)have cnfidence in 对……有信心build ne’s cnfidence树立信心full f cnfidence充满信心with cnfidence自信地,充满信心地(2)cnfident adj. 自信的
【即学活用】(1)语法填空。①I will be able t imprve my cmmunicatin skills and my cnfidence __ speaking English. ②With yu in the team, we are _________(cnfidence) that we can win the game. ③He answered the questins ____ cnfidence. (2)What’s mre, yu taught me sme helpful speaking skills and made me full ____________. 此外,你教给了我一些有用的演讲技能,并让我充满信心。
f cnfidence
7. equal adj. 相同的,相等的;平等的;相当的,能胜任的*(2019•江苏高考)Nt everyne has realized that wildlife has thughts, feelings, and mst imprtantly, equal rights t survive. 并不是每一个人都能意识到野生动物也有思想、感情以及最重要的,同等的生存权利。*In my pinin, having a break is equal t study in imprtance. 依我看,休息和学习一样重要。*Chinese culture is equally gd, clrful and even mre meaningful. 中国文化同样优秀,丰富多彩,甚至更有意义。
【词块积累】(1)be equal t 等同于;胜任(2)equally adv. 同样地;相等地(3)equality n. 同等,平等
【即学活用】(1)语法填空。①Althugh it is imprtant t have a better grade in the exam, health is _______(equal) imprtant. ②I think mst peple hpe t live tgether in peace and________(equal). ③Mney isn’t everything,and it isn’t equal___ happiness. (2)I think I _________________because I can cmmunicate with freigners in English. 我认为我能胜任这项工作,因为我有能力用英语与外国人交流。
am equal t the jb
8. balance vt. 同等重视;(使)保持平衡;权衡重要性 n. 均衡,平衡;平衡能力*(2019•北京高考)An A-team may require a balance—nt just A players. 一个顶尖的团队需要的是均衡,而不仅仅是顶尖的队员。*It wuld be helpful t remember t balance yur study and rest. 记得让你的学习和休息保持平衡,这是有帮助的。*I think we shuld take every subject seriusly and imprve ur study in a balanced way. 我认为我们应该认真对待每一科,用均衡的方式提升我们的学习。
【词块积累】(1)balance A with/and B 使A和B保持平衡keep/lse a/ne’s balance保持/失去平衡n balance总的来说(2)balanced adj. 均衡的,平衡的
【即学活用】语法填空①I nt nly gain a ________(balance) life thrugh sprts, but als get mre chances t mve clser t nature. ②I need t balance my study ________ life in rder t make it clrful and meaningful. ③The by has a lt f disadvantages, but ___balance I think he is still a gd by.
9. respnsible adj. 有责任,负责;可靠的*Yu alne are respnsible fr realizing yur great ptential. 你自己对于实现你巨大的潜力负责。*As a respnsible girl, I hpe t take up a jb which is gd t sciety. 作为一个负责任的女孩,我希望从事一项有益于社会的工作。*(2019•全国卷Ⅱ)I knw there’s real pwer in sharing vlunteer respnsibilities amng many. 我知道在众人之间分享志愿者的责任确实蕴含着巨大的力量。
*With a great sense f respnsibility, China is making great effrts t fight against COVID-19. 拥有强烈责任感的中国正付出巨大努力与新冠肺炎作斗争。
【词块积累】(1)be respnsible fr sth. 对某事负责be respnsible t sb. 向某人负责(2)respnsibility n. 责任,职责take the respnsibility f承担……的责任a sense f respnsibility责任感
【即学活用】(1)语法填空。①Sme gvernments are reluctant t shulder their wn ____________(respnsible). ②I realized that I shuld be respnsible____ nt nly myself, but als fr the sciety. (2)I think I can ______________________being a vlunteer fr this activity. 我认为我能承担起为这一活动做一名志愿者的责任。(3)We must _______________the peple. 我们一定要对人民负责。
respnsibility
take the respnsibility f
be respnsible t
10. frward adv. 向将来;向前;进展,前进*(2019•全国卷Ⅱ)Clarity f thughts can help yu mve frward. 思路的清晰能够帮助你前行。*T slve the prblem, I’d like t put frward sme pieces f advice. 为了解决这个问题,我想提出几条建议。
【词块积累】lk frward 向前看;展望lk frward t盼望;期望put frward提出
【即学活用】(1)语法填空。①I put _______ sme questins n English study in the class. ②I am lking frward t ________(learn) mre abut the histry and culture f the UK. (2)The warship ______________steadily in the strm. 那艘军舰在暴风雨中稳定前行。(3) ____________, and we will see a bright future. 展望未来,我们会看到一个光明的未来。
mved frward
11. make a difference 起作用,有影响*I hpe my suggestins can make a difference. I’ll cntinue t ffer help if yu need. 我希望我的建议能起作用。如果需要的话我将继续帮助你。*I believe such measures will make a difference t yur life and study. 我相信这些措施将会对你的生活和学习起到作用。*Lking at the back f the by, David hped his actin culd make sme difference t the by. 看着小男孩的背影,大卫希望他的举动能对小男孩产生一些影响。
【词块积累】make a difference t 对……起作用,有影响make sme/n difference t对……有些/无作用;对……有些/无影响
【即学活用】(1)I hpe that my vlunteer wrk will __________________their lives. 我希望我的志愿者工作将会对他们的生活产生影响。(2)Give me a chance, and I will ________________. 给我一个机会,我会起到作用。(3)Whether he is here r nt will ___________________ur wrk. 他在不在对我们的工作没有影响。
make a difference t
make a difference
make n difference t
12. make the mst f充分利用;尽情享受*T fully realize yur ptential, it is imprtant fr yu t make the mst f ur schl resurces. 为了充分实现你的潜力,充分利用我们学校的资源是重要的。*We shuld make the best f the free time t study smething we really like. 我们应该充分利用自由时间学一些我们真正喜欢的东西。*I learn t seize every pprtunity t learn and make use f all kinds f learning resurces. 我学会了抓住每一个机会学习,并利用各种学习资源。
【词块积累】make the best f 充分利用;尽量好好去做make use f利用make full/gd use f充分/好好利用
【即学活用】(1)Prfessr Chen will talk abut hw t _______________the Internet. 陈教授将谈论如何充分利用因特网。(2)We shuld ___________human clning crrectly t save peple’s lives. 我们应该正确利用人类克隆来拯救生命。(3)句式转换。Yu shuld make the best f every pprtunity in and ut f class t speak English. (变为被动语态)→Every pprtunity ________________________in and ut f class t speak English.
make the mst f
shuld be made the mst f
13. Of equal imprtance are gd study habits, useful skills and a psitive attitude. 同样重要的是好的学习习惯、有用的技能和积极的态度。 【句式解构】(1)本句是一个倒装句。其正常语序为:Gd study habits, useful skills and a psitive attitude are f equal imprtance. 这种倒装结构主要是为了平衡句子结构。*Present at the meeting are sme experts frm all ver the cuntry. 出席会议的是一些来自全国各地的专家。
(2)句中f equal imprtance是f+抽象名词结构,等同于一个形容词。*I hpe my suggestins are f great help t yu and lk frward t yur reply!我希望我的建议对你有所帮助,期盼你的答复!*Having enugh sleep is f great imprtance. 有足够的睡眠很重要。
【即学活用】(1)Water is ____________________all living things, agriculture and industry. 水对于所有的生命、农业和工业都很重要。(2)The bk yu sent me is ___________t my study. 你送给我的这本书对我的学习很有帮助。(3)句式仿写。______________________________________________ 同样重要的是你实现梦想的方式。
f great imprtance t
f great help
Of equal imprtance is the way t realize yur dream.
14. Over the next three years, yu will discver yur ptential while yu develp as a student and as a persn. 在接下来的三年里,你将在作为一名学生和作为一个人不断发展的同时发现你的潜力。
【句式解构】本句是一个复合句。句中while引导时间状语从句。*We will watch Spring Festival Gala n TV while we are eating delicius fd. 我们将会观看电视上的春晚,同时享用着美食。*I have been amazed by the excellent Chinese yu spke when we first met. 我们第一次见面时你汉语说得很好,我很震惊。*(2019•全国卷Ⅰ)While the sun’s rays can age and harm ur skin, they als give us beneficial Vitamin D. 尽管太阳光线可能会使我们的皮肤老化,但是也可以给我们带来有益的维生素D。
when与while引导从句之异同(1)when相当于at/during the time that, 既指时间点,也可指一段时间,可以与终止性动词或延续性动词连用; while相当于during the time that,指一段时间,因此只能与延续性动词连用。 (2)when 说明从句的动作和主句的动作可以是同时,也可以是先后发生;while 则强调主句的动作在从句动作发生的过程中或主从句两个动作同时发生。(3)while除了表示“当……时”,还有“而,然而”“尽管”之意。
【即学活用】写出下列句中while的意思。(1)The eagle kite is made f plastic while the butterfly kite is made f clth. _______(2)While scial media have sme advantages, they might have a bad impact n teenagers. _____(3) Thank yu fr yur help while I was travelling in Sydney last summer vacatin. _________
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