2022届高考英语一轮复习(新教材外研版)Unit 4 Meeting the muse学案
展开教材词汇要记牢
Ⅰ.阅读单词——我会认
1.qute n.引文,引语
2.Dutch adj.荷兰的
3.flat v.浮,漂
4.cruch v.蹲下;蹲伏
5.peacck n.(雄)孔雀
6.princess n.公主
7.ethnic adj.民族的
8.abstract adj.抽象(派)的
9.awe-inspiring adj.令人起敬的,令人钦佩的
10.installatin n.现代雕塑装置(除物体外还用光、声等)
11.cable n.电缆
12.wire fence铁丝网,铁丝栅栏
13.Greek adj.希腊的
14.literally adv.根据字面意思
15.technician n.巧匠
16.animatin n.动画片
Ⅱ.重点单词——我会写
1.flk adj.民间的,民俗的
2.tale n.故事
3.wire n.金属丝;电线
4.trend n.趋势,动向
5.cntrast n.反差,对比
6.distinct adj.清晰的;明显不同的
Ⅲ.拓展单词——我会变
1.mtin n.动,运动→mtinless adj.一动不动的
2.cmpse v.作(曲)→cmpser n.作曲家
3.innvative adj.新颖的,创新的→innvate v.创新,改革→innvatin n.革新,创新
Ⅳ.核心短语
1. mtin使……开始
2.n display在展出
3.turn t转向……
4.pass dwn流传,世代相传
5.cme t life复活;变得活跃
6.bring ut使显现;出版
7.apart frm除了……还有
8.serve as充当
9.be tired frm/with因……而疲倦
10.check ut核查,核实
11.light up点亮
12.rather than而不是
13.lead t导致
14.up t达到
15.interact with...与……互动
16.take part in参加
高频词汇来助力
1.equipment n.装备,设备
2.essay n.散文;文章;随笔
3.evaluate vt.评估;评价
4.eventually adv.最终;终于;最后
5.evlutin n.进化;演化
6.exchange n.& vt.交换;调换;交流
7.exhibitin n.展览;展览会
8.existence n.存在;生存;存在物
9.expand vt.& vi.(使)膨胀;扩大
10.expectatin n.预料;期望
11.expense n.消费;支出
12.explde vi.爆炸
经典句式需悟通
1.Flrentijn Hfman is a Dutch artist,whse large sculptures are n display all ver the wrld.
弗洛伦泰因·霍夫曼是一位荷兰艺术家,他的大型雕塑作品在全世界展出。
2.It wasn’t until we went n a trip t The Hague last year that this dream came true!
直到去年我们去海牙旅行,才梦想成真!
3.Whatever yur pinin,peple have been expressing their thughts and ideas thrugh art fr thusands f years.
无论你的看法如何,数千年来人们一直通过艺术来表达他们的想法和看法。
4.Nt nly can we interact with art,but als take part in its creatin.
我们不但可以和艺术交流,也可以参与它的创作。
Ⅰ.阅读单词(每小题2分,共10分)
1.qute n.引文,引语
2.flat v.浮,漂
3.princess n.公主
4.abstract adj.抽象(派)的
5.literally adv.根据字面意思
Ⅱ.重点单词(每小题2分,共12分)
1.flk adj.民间的,民俗的
2.tale n.故事
3.wire n.金属丝;电线
4.trend n.趋势,动向
5.cntrast n.反差,对比
6.distinct adj.清晰的;明显的
Ⅲ.拓展单词(每空2分,共14分)
1.mtin n.动,运动→mtinless adj.一动不动的
2.cmpse v.作(曲)→cmpser n.作曲家
3.innvative adj.新颖的,创新的→innvate v.创新,改革→innvatin n.革新,创新
Ⅳ.高频词汇(每小题1分,共9分)
1.essay n.散文;文章;随笔
2.evaluate vt.评估;评价
3.eventually adv.最终;终于;最后
4.evlutin n.进化;演化
5.exhibitin n.展览;展览会
6.existence n.存在;生存;存在物
7.expand vt.& vi.(使)膨胀;扩大
8.expectatin n.预料;期望
9.expense n.消费;支出
Ⅴ.核心短语(每小题1分,共15分)
1. mtin使……开始
2.n display在展出
3.turn t转向……
4.pass dwn流传,世代相传
5.cme t life复活;变得活跃
6.bring ut使显现;出版
7.apart frm除了……还有
8.serve as 充当
9.be tired frm/with因……而疲倦
10.check ut核查,核实
11.light up点亮
12.rather than而不是
13.up t达到
14.interact with...与……互动
15.take part in参加
Ⅰ.单词拼写(根据汉语提示或首字母提示写单词)(每小题2分,共20分)
1.There is a distinct(明显的) pssibility that he will be yur teacher next term.
2.He fund smething flating(飘动) n the lake,which frightened him.
3.Smetimes it may be helpful t use examples t explain abstract(抽象的) cncepts.
4.N ne can change the general trend(趋势) f wrld histry.
5.He made a speech at the cnference,dealing with flk(民间的) music.
6.At a single mtin(动作) f his hand,the rm fell silent.
7.As we all knw,Mzart cmpsed his last pera shrtly befre he died.
8.Optimism,by cntrast,can make yu happy,healthy and successful.
9.If a wrd is translated literally(根据字面意思),its mst basic meaning is translated.
10.The media have been filled with tales f hrrr and lss resulting frm Mnday’s earthquake.
Ⅱ.词形变化填空(用括号内所给词的适当形式填空)(每小题2分,共4分)
1.The cmpser(cmpse) neither wrried nr cared abut public pinin.
2.We have prducts which are mre innvative(innvate) than thse f ur cmpetitrs.
Ⅲ.经典句式仿写(每小题4分,共16分)
1.我最尊敬我的英语老师,她灵活的教学方法非常有趣。(whse引导定语从句)
(2020·全国Ⅰ)
I respect my English teacher mst,whse flexible teaching methd is very interesting.
2.直到参加了采摘活动,我才意识到劳动的重要性。(It is/was nt )(2020·全国Ⅱ)
It was nt until I participated in the picking activity that I became aware f the significance f wrk.
3.无论你做什么,务必要尽力。(whatever)
Whatever yu d,be sure t try yur best.
4.不但老师自己对外国电影感兴趣,就连他所有的学生也开始对外国电影感兴趣了。(nt als...)
Nt nly is the teacher himself interested in freign films,but als all his students are beginning t shw an interest in them.
Ⅰ.课文语法填空 复习本单元Understanding ideas部分
Every artist’s wish is 1.t create(create) smething that expresses an idea.One way fr Flrentijn Hfman t find inspiratin is 2.turning(turn) t his children’s tys.These bjects have given him ideas 3.fr/f his animal sculptures,such as the famus Rubber Duck.Hfman’s inspiratin fr Flating Fish came frm Chinese flk tales 4.passed(pass) dwn thrugh the generatins.When he visited Wuzhen,the sights he 5.saw(see) set his idea fr Flating Fish in mtin.Tan Dun is mst 6.widely(wide) knwn fr cmpsing music fr the film Cruching Tiger,Hidden Dragn and the 2008 Beijing Olympics.T listen t Tan’s music is t experience 7.a mix f Chinese musical traditins and Western influences.In his pinin,Chinese music shuld carry “universal 8.expressin(express)” f the human spirit 9.t be recgnized(recgnize) by the whle wrld.Yang Liping has been knwn as the “Peacck Princess”.The inspiratin fr her famus dances has cme frm the time she spent in Xishuangbanna.In her pinin,her dance cmes frm the Dai peple’s traditinal belief 10.and aims t bring ut the Dai wmen’s beauty.
Ⅱ.课文选词填空 复习本单元Develping ideas部分
eq \x(surrundings,rather than,nt nly,cmbinatin,interact,a variety f,thanks t)
Visitrs t ne f American artist Janet Echelman’s artwrks in Vancuver culd 1.nt nly enjy lking at it,they culd als 2.interact with it—literally.They did this by using their phnes t change its clurs and patterns.
Whatever yur pinin,peple have been expressing their thughts and ideas thrugh art fr thusands f years.T d this,they have used 3.a variety f tls and technlgies.Yet Michelangel and thers have been labelled as “artists” 4.rather than “technicians”.This means that art and technlgy have always been seen as tw very separate things.
Tday,hwever,technlgical advances have led t a 5.cmbinatin f art and t technlgy,hwever,millins mre peple have been able t experience a digital versin f this painting.Three-dimensinal(3D) animatin means that viewers can see the characters mve arund and interact with their 7.surrundings.
提示:题干中加底纹词汇为本单元词汇。
turn t求助;翻到;查阅
先练基础 ——单句语法填空
(1)He turned up late,fr which he aplgized t the princess.
(2)The games my parents taught me when I was a child turned ut t be very useful later in my life.
(2018·全国Ⅱ)
(3)He turned t the frest department fr help but was tld that nthing wuld grw there.
(2020·新高考全国Ⅰ)
再提能力 ——完美写作·完成句子·背诵
(4)当他的亲戚朋友向他求助时,他总是乐于帮助他们。
When his relatives and friends turn t him fr help,he is always willing t lend them a hand.
(5)如果我是你,我就不会拒绝免费去米兰旅行的邀请!
If I were yu,I wuld nt turn dwn the ffer f a free trip t Milan!
cme t life复活;苏醒过来;变得活跃
先练基础 ——单句语法填空
(1)In the tale the artist brught the statue t life.
(2)She cntributed t saving pr children all her(she) life.
(3)The yung man desired t leave this area and live a happier life.
再提能力 ——完美写作·完成句子·背诵
(4)当爱丽丝苏醒时,她不知道已经在这儿躺了多久。
When Alice came t life,she didn’t knw hw lng she had been lying here.
serve as充当;担任
先练基础 ——单句语法填空
(1)My car and driver will be at yur service(serve) during yur stay.
(2)My dream is that I will return t my hmetwn and serve as an innvative teacher.
再提能力 ——完美写作·完成句子·背诵
(3)就像雷锋一样,我们应该全心全意为人民服务。
Just like Lei Feng,we shuld serve peple heart and sul.
be tired frm/with因……而疲倦
先练基础 ——单句语法填空
(1)Yu must be tired frm/with the lng flight.Please take a rest tday.
(2)Tired f the tiring jurney,my father decided t stay at the htel,watching TV.(tire)
(3)I was s tired ut that I fell asleep n the way back.
再提能力 ——完美写作·句式升级·背诵
(4)She is tired f dancing but she cntinues fr the sake f mney.
①Thugh tired f dancing,she cntinues fr the sake f mney.(含thugh的省略句)
②Tired f dancing,she cntinues fr the sake f mney.(形容词短语作状语)
lead t导致;造成后果;通往
先练基础 ——单句语法填空
(1)The discvery f new evidence led t the thief’s being caught(catch).
(2)Cheaters think they can easily lead peple by the nse.
再提能力 ——完美写作·完成句子·背诵
(3)只有接受这一现实的人才能过上真正充实的生活。
Only thse wh accept this reality can lead/live a really full life.
(4)用lead短语的正确形式完成片段
With him ①leading the way(带路),we gt there withut any difficulty.But fr him,we wuld have been lst,which wuld ②lead t(导致) serius cnsequences.His actin ③led us t believe(使我们相信) that he was ur true friend.
提示:题干中加底纹词汇为上单元词汇。
Ⅰ.一词多义练——清除阅读障碍
light up
eq \x(A.照亮 B.点燃 C.容光焕发)
1.Cming int the rm,the ld man lit up a candle in the darkness. B
2.On the eve f the Spring Festival,the night sky was lit up with firewrks. A
3.His team defeated the strng ppnent,s his face lit up with pleasure. C
Ⅱ.核心知识强化练——巩固语言知识
1.The peple in Israel dream f leading(lead) a peaceful life.
2.He ften amuses himself with music when he is tired frm/with studying.
3.When he knew he was admitted t a key university,his face lit up with a smile.
4.With time ging(g) by,he frgt the whle thing.
5.We ught t bring in sme freshmen t ur cmpany,which will make it active.
6.The rm in the htel serves as a meeting rm f an assciatin.
7.The mnitr managed t set in mtin a panic acrss the park n a sunny day.
8.The by wants t sharpen himself but he desn’t knw whm t turn t fr help.
9.When the film star turned up,the audience came(cme) t life.
10.It is the driver,rather than the passengers that is(be) t blame fr the accident.
Ⅲ.写作增分练——提升语用能力
1.相反,不健康的友谊可能会造成不好的结果。(bring abut)
On the cntrary,unhealthy friendship may bring abut bad things.
2.他的粗心导致了这次事故。(lead t)
His carelessness led t the accident.
3.直到我们在一起待了几个星期,我才发现我们有很多共同之处。(It is/was nt )
It was nt until we had stayed tgether fr a cuple f weeks that I fund we had a lt in cmmn.
4.当你到了那里,你可以拿你喜欢的任何东西。(whatever)
Yu can take whatever yu like when yu get there.
5.毕竟,所有的孩子都喜欢表扬而不是批评。(rather than)
After all,all kids wuld be praised rather than be sclded.
请先从表格中选用本单元所学单词完成下列短文,然后核对答案并背诵该短文。(文中加波浪线的句子为本单元的语法项目:动词不定式、动词-ing形式、动词-ed形式作表语)
eq \x(innvatin,distinct,trend,cntrast)
Mr Li was gd at music and als liked flk tales when he was yung.After he retired,he returned t his hmetwn with his wife and settled there.He began t travel arund the cuntry t cllect them.His aim was t cllect 1,000 flk tales.Later he was surprised t find that there was a 1.distinct difference between the tales frm tw different places.Abut tw years later,he returned t his hmetwn with a great many interesting flk tales.It was he wh set the prgram Reading Tales in his village in mtin.There was a 2.trend that each family set aside sme time fr reading tales every day.In additin,he was s innvative that he cmpsed a lt f sft music fr the ld peple in his village.In his spare time,he als made sme lvely tys using sme used wires and ther materials. The villagers admired his 3.innvatin s much that they all cnsidered him t be a gifted technician.By 4.cntrast,his wife was less active.She ften did sme husewrk and seldm went ut.
练基础 ——单句语法填空
1.What makes him exhausted is paying(pay) ff his debt.
2.Nt nly Tm,but als Mary was surprised(surprise) at the news last night.
提能力 ——微写作
根据汉语提示并运用以上语法用英语写一段话
上周末,我和我的同学参加了一个采摘水果的农场活动。在享受接近自然的同时,我们做的第一件事是帮忙摘满树的桃子。通过这次活动,我学到了要努力学习。除此之外,我的梦想是做一个对国家有用的人,并对改善人民的生活做出贡献。(2020·全国Ⅱ,书面表达)
Last weekend,my classmates and I tk part in a farm activity which was t pick fruit.While enjying being clse t nature,what we did first was t help pick peaches cvering every tree.Thrugh this activity,what I have learned is studying hard.Besides,my dream is t be a useful persn t the cuntry and t cntribute t the imprvement f peple’s lives.turn dwn拒绝;调小
turn up出现,露面;卷起;开大音量
turn ut结果是;生产;制造
turn ver移交;翻身;深思熟虑
turn in上交,turn n打开
turn ff关掉
turn away拒绝……入内;把……打发走
lead/live 过……的生活
all ne’s life终生;一辈子
life使苏醒过来;使更生动
•serve vt.服务,为……效劳;提供,端上(饭菜等);服役;接待;对……有用;够……吃(或用);满足……的需要
serve sb.(with) sth./serve sth.t sb.给……提供……;端上……
•service n.服务
at the service f sb.=at ne’s service随时可供某人使用;随时提供服务
•tired adj.疲倦的;疲劳的
be/get tired f对……厌烦
be tired ut精疲力竭;十分疲劳
•tire v.(使)疲劳
tire ut使疲惫不堪
•tiring adj.累人的;辛苦的
lead sb.t d...使某人做……
lead 带某人去……
lead the way带路
lead sb.by the nse牵着某人的鼻子走
lead/live 过……的生活
技巧一点通
动词不定式作表语表示目的;动词-ing形式可以在句中作表语,说明主语“是什么”;动词-ed形式可以在句中作表语,说明主语的状态。
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