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    2021届广东省高州市高三下学期英语第二次模拟(5月)试卷及答案

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    这是一份2021届广东省高州市高三下学期英语第二次模拟(5月)试卷及答案,共12页。试卷主要包含了写作〔共两节,总分值40分〕等内容,欢迎下载使用。

    1.阅读理解
    Santa Cruz Cunty is hme t the rugh castline, grand redwds, and tracks t secret beaches making it the primary destinatin fr yur next adventure!
    Berry Creek Falls at Big Basin State Park
    Big Basin is Califrnia's ldest state park and is hme t the largest cntinuus stand f ancient Cast Redwds suth f San Francisc. The park ffers ver 80 miles f tracks and has a surprising number f waterfalls. It features a series f year-rund waterfalls, lush redwd frest and steep canyns.
    Phne: 8637-0835976
    Wilder Ranch State Park
    Grasslands, small pines, castal redwds, the rugh castline, tidepls, hidden beaches, Victrian farmhuse, barns-need we say mre? Wilder Ranch wns a wide variety f landfrms and habitats, and ffers ver 34 miles f hiking, biking and hrse tracks winding thrugh castal terraces (梯田) and valleys.
    Phne: 8637-0835886
    Henry Cwell Redwds State Park
    Whether yu're a family with tiny pets r tugh teens, Henry Cwell has a track fr yu and yurs. The main park area features 15 miles f hiking and riding tracks thrugh a variety f frested areas with redwds, mixed evergreens, yellw pines, and even sandhills. Fr slightly lder kids—take the River Track fr a scenic hike with great rewards—i. e. sme water sprts!
    Phne: 8639-0836886
    West Cliff Drive
    Althugh nt cnsidered a traditinal "hike", West Cliff Drive delivers n sme serius strides (大步) with seaside views. Busy beaches and surf spts t quiet bays and wildlife? this castal path serves up sme breathtaking sceneries. When the path ends, take a glance tward the cean and see the phtgenic Natural Bridges State Beach.
    Phne: 8635-0936888
    〔1〕Which number can yu cntact when yu want t travel by bike?
    A.8637-0835886.
    B.8635-0936888.
    C.8637-0835976.
    D.8639-0836886.
    〔2〕Which f the fllwing can yu swim in?
    A.West Cliff Drive.
    B.Wilder Ranch State Park.
    C.Henry Cwell Redwds State Park.
    D.Berry Creek Falls at Big Basin State Park.
    〔3〕Wh is the text intended fr?
    A.Schlbys.
    B.Naughty children.
    C.Adults with families.
    D.Adventurus peple.
    2.阅读理解
    When my grandmther Deed was yung she cntracted pli (小儿麻痹症). She was kept in bed fr the better part f a year and lst the use f her right leg. She was raising my yung father n her wn, s it felt like an impssible situatin. Her family gave her much supprt and encuragement. Slwly but surely, Deed learned nt nly t deal, but t thrive with her disability. Peple thught she was crazy when she wanted t start her wn business, but she was determined. She brrwed mney frm the bank fr her business. She went n t run a successful cmpany and became ne f the first wmen entrepreneurs in the city f Revere, Massachusetts.
    I truly believe pli was a gift t my grandmther. It strengthened her beliefs and made her strng and resilient (有适应力的), but it als frced her t slw dwn and think abut everything quietly and seriusly. She never cmplained abut her cnditin, nt nce.
    Hwever, I ften gt angry and cmplained when things weren't ging my way. Deed wuld turn t me and gave me advice n my next mve. Thugh far frm Hllywd (she lived n Lake Winnipesaukee in New Hampshire), Deed seemed t knw answers t the prblems that seemed t puzzle me. She was my trusted mentr (导师). With each visit, she wuld help me better myself, expand my mind and g after bigger dreams.
    I became cnfident, mre driven and fcused n what I wanted t achieve. Each step f the way, Deed was there t cheer me n. The mre I leaned back ut f fear, the mre she challenged me t walk further t the pssibilities.
    Within a mnth f selling my first screenplay, Deed passed away. She is n my mind daily. Nw, whenever I deal with career issues that scare me, I wuld remind myself f her greatest piece f advice: Sit dwn and take a breath. It will all wrk ut
    〔1〕What is the first paragraph mainly abut?
    A.Intrducing Deed t us.
    B.Telling us what Deed suffered.
    C.Shwing us the authr's family.
    D.Infrming us abut Deed's disease.
    〔2〕What can we cnclude frm Deed's disability?
    A.Every dg has its day.
    B.Every cin has tw sides.
    C.Hard wrk pays ff.
    D.Time and tide wait fr n man.
    〔3〕What wuld Deed d when the authr gt puzzled in life?
    A.Cmplain t him.
    B.Give him sme advice.
    C.Explain the truble t him.
    D.Mve a step frward t him.
    〔4〕Why des the authr write this text?
    A.T tell us hw he gt success.
    B.T give us sme advice n life.
    C.T shw us his life in the childhd.
    D.T remember his grandmther.
    3.阅读理解
    Over half f Tky's residents dn't think the pstpned 2021 Olympics shuld be held in 2021, backing either a further delay r cmplete cancellatin because f fears fr the crnavirus, accrding t a pll (民意调查) published n Mnday.
    The survey carried ut by tw Japanese news rganizatins is nly a single data pint, but cmes after health experts warned that even a year's delay may nt be enugh t hld the Games safely.
    The pll fund 51. 7 percent f respndents hpe the Games in 2021 are pstpned again r canceled, while 46. 3 percent want t see the rescheduled Olympics g ahead. Amng thse ppsed t the 2021 Games, 27. 7 percent said they want them canceled altgether, while 24 percent wuld prefer a secnd pstpnement.
    The telephne pll, cnducted by Kyd News and Tky MX televisin between Friday and Sunday, received 1,030 replies. Of thse wh said they want t see the Games held in 2021, 31. 1 percent said the event shuld be n a smaller scale, while 15. 2 percent said they want t see fully develped Olympics.
    Tky 2021 was pstpned in March as the crnavirus spread acrss the glbe, causing the wrst disruptin (中断) t the Olympics since tw editins were canceled during Wrld War II. The Games are nw scheduled t begin n July 23, 2021, althugh they will still be knwn as the Tky 2021 Olympics.
    Officials frm Japan and the Internatinal Olympic Cmmittee (IOC) have warned that it will nt be pssible t pstpne them again, and even the year-lng delay has created significant financial and lgistical (后勤的) headaches.
    Earlier in June, the mayr f Tky Yurik Kike tld AFP that the rescheduled Olympics will be safe despite the crnavirus pandemic, prmising t make a "120-percent effrt" t ensure the first-ever pstpned Games can g ahead. Kike has been heavily invlved in preparatins fr the Games, traveling t Ri fr the handver ceremny after the last Summer Olympics.
    〔1〕What can we learn abut the pll frm the text?
    A.It lasted tw days in ttal.
    B.It was cnducted by the IOC.
    C.It was carried ut n the phne.
    D.It aimed t evaluate the safety f the Games.
    〔2〕Which is ne f the results f the survey?
    A.Abut 533 respndents dn't want t see the Games held in 2021.
    B.There are mre respndents hping t delay the event rather than cancel it.
    C.Over half f the respndents wuld like t see the delayed Games g ahead.
    D.Sme respndents supprt delaying the event because they need full-scale Olympics.
    〔3〕Why are the Games unlikely t be put ff again accrding t the IOC?
    A.The athletes are strngly ppsed t it.
    B.COVID-19 will be under cntrl sn.
    C.They have made full preparatins fr them.
    D.It will be t cstly t bear a secnd time.
    〔4〕What is Yurik Kike's attitude twards the Tky Olympics in 2021?
    A.Disappinted.
    B.Optimistic.
    C.Wrried.
    D.Indifferent.
    4.阅读理解
    Stephen Warren, study leader at the University f Washingtn, has been n the case f the green icebergs fr mre than 30 years. He first tk samples frm ne f these green hunks f ice in 1988, near the Amery Ice Shelf, East Antarctic. Mst glacial ice ccurs in shades f white t brilliant blue. The bluer the ice, the lder it is. Typically, cmpressin (压缩) frm accumulating layers f snw pushes air bubbles ut f the ice, reducing the scattering f white light. The cmpressed ice absrbs mst f the light except fr blue, creating the blue clr seen in the hearts f icebergs and glaciers.
    The green ice was similarly bubble-free, and yet it lked green instead f blue. Warren and his team sn fund that the green ice came nt frm glaciers, but frm marine ice. That's the ice frm the undersides f flating ice shelves.
    At first, the team thught that rganic material in the marine ice was causing the green clr. But further research shwed that the green marine ice didn't have a higher — than — usual amunt f rganic impurities. Nw, a new study finds that a different srt f impurity may be the rt cause f the green ice. Warren and his clleagues reprt that the marine ice at the bttm f the Amery Ice Shelf has 500 times mre irn than the glacial ice abve.
    This irn cmes frm the rcks under the Antarctic Ice Sheet, which are turned int fine pwder as glaciers mve ver them. The icebund irn xidizes (氧化) as t cntacts seawater. The resulting irn xide particles take n a green clr when light scatters thrugh them. When icebergs break ff the larger ice shelf, they carry this irn-rich ice with them. It's like taking a package t the pst ffice. The iceberg can deliver this irn int the cean far away, and then melt and deliver it t ther living things that can use it as a nutrient.
    〔1〕What's special abut the iceberg fund by Warren?
    A.The iceberg was ld.
    B.The iceberg absrbed blue light.
    C.The iceberg's heart was pure white.
    D.The iceberg was bubble-free and green.
    〔2〕What's the actual reasn fr the green clr f sme Antarctic icebergs?
    A.Impurities f marine ice.
    B.Reflectin f green plants.
    C.Irn dust frm marine ice.
    D.Cmpressin frm layers f snw.
    〔3〕What's the functin f the irn mentined in the last paragraph?
    A.Deliver the package.
    B.Bring marine life nutrients.
    C.Oxidize the seawater.
    D.Break ff the large ice shelf.
    〔4〕What can be a suitable title fr the text?
    A.A Study Abut Antarctic
    B.The Clrs f Icebergs
    C.The Mvement f the Icebergs
    D.The Mystery f the Green Icebergs
    二、任务型阅读〔共5小题,每题2. 5分,总分值12. 5分〕
    5.阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最正确选。选项中有两项为多余选。
    Time and mney are life's mst valuable resurces. One f the great laws f ecnmics is that time equals mney. The phrase "time is mney" is usually credited t Benjamin Franklin, wh used it in an essay, Advice t a Yung Tradesman, 1748. ________ He encuraged peple t treat time like mney. Hwever, mst peple think abut time and mney in vastly different ways.
    ________ Pr r rich, we all have 24 hurs a day, 7 days a week. Thus, each f us faces the chice f hw t spend ur time. In a wrld f scarcity, chsing ne thing means nt being able t d smething else.
    The value f time varies frm persn t persn. Time is relatively scarce fr peple with higher incmes, partly because their time is mre valuable. S, t have lts f time, rich peple hire ther peple t d their husehld chres. ________
    Time cannt be stred. One f the reasns we give little thught abut hw we use ur limited resurces is that we cannt save time. ________ Yu can't bttle time and exchange it fr an bject r event. Hwever, when peple are made aware f their mrtality (生命的有限) they wnder if they did make the mst f their lives.
    In sum, time is anything but free. As a nn — renewable resurce, time is quite expensive.
    ________ D we want t spend these precius mments n scial media r spend that time learning smething new? Skills and knwledge take time, s the mre time yu spend n them, the mre yu imprve.
    A. Time is ur scarcest resurce.
    B. It means time is a valuable resurce.
    C. Hwever, it cannt be bught at any price.
    D. Time mves n whether we chse t spend it r nt
    E. Actually, time and mney are greatly different frm each ther.
    F. Hwever, a nn-wrking persn may spend mre time n husehld chres.
    G. Knwing that time is limited encurages us t ask hw we are using ur time.
    三、完形填空〔共15小题,每题1分,总分值15分〕
    6.阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最正确选。
    Music is my first lve. I can sit dwn at the pian and 1 all abut my prblems. During the lwest mment in my life, music was my greatest cmfrt.
    After 2 service in the army, I became an irn wrker. A few years ag, the ne-bedrm bungalw (平房)I 3 in Massachusetts was sld. Thugh the landlrd (房东)gave me tw mnths rent-free t find a new place t live, nthing affrdable 4 . Eventually, I packed up my 5 and slept in my car, thinking it wuld nly be 6 . But weeks turned int mnths and the mnths int years. The ne thing that kept me alive was 7 . While I had develped cataracts (白内障),nthing culd keep my fingers frm finding the right keys.
    One Christmas Eve, I was driving t where I wuld 8 my car and sleep at night when anther car came arund the crner and int my way. With my nly hme destryed, I felt as if my life were ut f 9 and wuld never get back n key again.
    10 Bruce Knight, a retired firefighter drve me t a 11 shelter in Maine, where I met case managers frm Vlunteers f America's Veterans Services. With their help, I mved int their transitinal husing, and gt the surgery I needed t 12 my eyesight. Almst every day, I'd play fr hurs, 13 lst in the music. Peple wuld gather arund my pian, singing and 14 .
    Thinking back t thse days, I realize hw blessed I've been that peple have helped me when I culdn't 15 hw t help myself. They tk me in, and encuraged me t make music.
    四、语法填空〔共10小题,每题1. 5分,总分值15分〕
    7.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
    We seem t be very familiar with teahuses. The functin f a teahuse varies widely ________ (depend) n the culture. In China, a teahuse is a place ________ peple gather t enjy tea, chat and scialize. It ________(cnsider) as a symbl f Chinese tea culture.
    Chinese teahuses enjy a lng-standing histry. They develped frm tea stands in the Western Jin Dynasty, ________(take) shape in the Tang Dynasty, develped ________ (gradual) in the Sng, Yuan, Ming, and Qing dynasties and became bming in mdern times.
    In the Sng Dynasty, teahuses existed all ver cities and villages, ________ a rate cmparable with that f restaurants. The wners preferred t decrate their teahuses with paintings f celebrities(名人)and rare and precius plants ________(attract) custmers. In the Ming and Qing dynasties, the number f teahuses went beynd that f restaurants, gaining mre ________(ppular) and becming mre famus. Later, the acculturatin(文化移入)f Western culture frced traditinal Chinese teahuses t take n ________ new lk. After refrm and pening-up, teahuses flwered in China with the develpment f the ecnmy and evident imprvement f ________(peple) living standards.
    五、写作〔共两节,总分值40分〕
    8.假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Dris听说你市自从开展"创立全国文明城市"活动以来,城 市面貌发生了较大的变化,为此来信向你询问相关情况。请根据所给要点提示给她回信:
    1〕对于来信表示快乐;
    2〕城市所发生的变化;
    3〕你的感受。
    参考词汇:全国文明城市Natinal Civilized City 注意:
    1〕词数80左右;
    2〕可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
    9.阅读下面材料,根据所给内容进行续写,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
    It was deep int the night many years ag. The rain just came puring dwn utside. An elderly man and his wife entered the 10bby 〔大厅〕f a small htel in Philadelphia, USA.
    Trying t get ut f the rain, the cuple apprached the frnt desk hping t get a rm t stay in fr the night.
    "Culd yu pssibly give us a rm here?" the husband asked.
    The clerk, a friendly yung man with a winning smile, lked at the cuple and explained that there were three cnferences in the twn. "All f ur rms are taken," the clerk said. "But I can't send a nice cuple like yu ut int the rain at ne 'clck at night. Wuld yu perhaps be willing t sleep in my rm? It's nt exactly a suite, but it will be gd enugh t make yu cmfrtable fr the night. "
    When the cuple declined, the yung man pressed n. "Dn't wrry abut me. I'll make ut just fine," the clerk tld them. S the cuple agreed.
    As he paid his bill the next mrning, the elderly man said t the clerk, "Yu are the kind f manager wh shuld be the bss f the best htel. Maybe smeday I'll build ne fr yu. "
    The clerk lked at them and smiled. The three f them had a gd laugh. As they drve away, the elderly cuple agreed that the helpful clerk was indeed exceptinal, as finding peple wh are bth friendly and helpful isn't easy.
    Three years passed. The clerk had almst frgtten the thing when he received a letter frm the elderly man. It recalled that strmy night, when he ffered his kind help t the elderly cuple. In the envelpe, there was a rund-trip ticket t New Yrk, and a letter asking the yung man t pay them a visit. The yung man decided t set ut immediately.
    注意:
    1〕续写词数应为150左右;
    2〕续写局局部为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好。
    Paragraph 1:
    "D yu still remember my prmise years ag?" the elderly man said t the yung man.
    Paragraph 2:
    "Yu must be jking," the yung man said.
    答案解析局部
    一、阅读理解〔共15小题,每题2. 5分,总分值37. 5分〕
    1.【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文,向喜欢冒险的人们介绍了四个可去之处的情况。
    【点评】此题考点涉及细节理解和推理判断两个题型的考查,是一篇介绍类阅读,考生需要准确捕捉细节信息,并根据上下文进行逻辑推理,从而选出正确答案。
    1.(1)考查细节理解。根据Wilder Ranch State Park局部中的“ffers ver 34 miles f hiking,biking and hrse track swinding thrugh castal terraces(梯田) and valleys〞可知,此处有骑自行车的路段;以及“Phne: 8637-0835886〞,可知选A。
    1.(2)考查细节理解。根据Henry Cwell Redwds State Park局部中的“take the River Track fr a scenic hike with great rewards—i. e. sme water sprts!〞可知,游玩Henry Cwell Redwds State Park的一个最大奖赏就是可以进行水上运动(包括游泳)。应选C。
    1.(3)考查推理判断。根据第一段中的"the primary destinatin fr yur next adventure〞以及下文四个去处的具体介绍可知,这些地方是喜欢冒险的人的首选地,所以这篇文章是写给喜欢冒险的人们。应选D。
    2.【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者的祖母尽管自小残疾,但她坚韧顽强,获得了成功。在作者人生的路上,祖母总是在他困惑的时候给他指导,让作者受益匪浅。
    【点评】此题考点涉及细节理解,推理判断,写作意图和段落大意四个题型的考查,是一篇故事类阅读,要求考生在捕捉细节信息的根底上,进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系,进行分析,推理,概括和归纳,从而选出正确答案。
    2.(1)考查段落大意。根据第一段的内容可知,本段主要向我们介绍了祖母生前的情况。应选A。
    2.(2)考查推理判断。根据第二段中的“I truly believe pli was a gift t my grandmther. 〞可知,祖母的残疾使她遭受了许多痛苦,但也使得她更加坚韧不拔,获得了成功。据此,我们可以用Every cin has tw sides“凡事皆有两面性〞来总结。应选B。
    2.(3)考查细节理解。根据第三段可知,在作者遇到让他困惑的难题的时候,祖母总是给作者提出建议,让他不断进步。应选B。
    2.(4)考查写作意图。根据全文,尤其是最后一段可知,作者的的第一部剧本出售了,但是祖母却去世了。作者写作本文是为了思念祖母所给予的人生指导。应选D。
    3.【解析】【分析】本文是一篇新闻报道,通过一项民意调查了解到东京市民对于2021东京奥运会因新冠肺炎爆发而推迟到2021年举行的决定所持的不同态度。
    【点评】此题考点涉及细节理解,词义猜想和主旨大意三个题型的考查,要求考生在捕捉细节信息的根底上,进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系,进行分析,推理,概括和归纳,从而选出正确答案。
    4.【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,解释了绿色冰川之谜。冰川把含铁丰富的冰运向远处的海洋,为一些海洋生物提供了营养物质。
    【点评】此题考点涉及细节理解,推理判断和主旨大意三个题型的考查,是一篇科普类阅读,要求考生在捕捉细节信息的根底上,进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系,进行分析,推理,概括和归纳,从而选出正确答案。
    4.(1)考查细节理解。根据第二段中的“The green ice was similarly bubble-free, and yet it lked green instead f blue.〞绿色的冰同样是没有气泡的,然后它看上去呈现绿色而非蓝色。可知,Warren发现的冰山的特别之处是没有气泡并且是绿色的。应选D。
    4.(2)考查细节理解。根据最后一段中的“The icebund irn xidizes(氧化)as it cntacts seawater. The resulting irn xide particles take n a green clr when light scatters thrugh them.〞冰封的铁在接触海水时发生氧化,光照耀氧化铁颗粒时,其呈现绿色。可知,来自海洋冰内的铁尘,是南极冰川呈现绿色的原因。应选C。
    4.(3)考查推理判断。根据最后一段中的“The iceberg can deliver this irn int the cean far away, and then melt and deliver it t ther living things that can use it as a nutrient.〞冰川把这种铁运输到遥远的海洋,然后融化并输送到其他生物身上,这些生物可以利用这些铁作为营养物质。可推知,这些铁的主要作用就是为海洋生物提供营养物质。应选B。
    4.(4)考查主旨大意。根据第一段中的“Stephen Warren, study leader at the University f Washingtn, has been n the case f the green icebergs fr mre than 30 years.〞史蒂芬是一名华盛顿大学的研究带头人。他研究绿色冰川已超过30年了;第三段中的“Nw, a new study finds that a different srt f impurity may be the rt cause f the green ice.〞现在,一项新的研究说明,一种不同种类的杂质,可能是导致绿色冰川的根本原因;以及最后一段中的“The icebund irn xidizes(氧化)as it cntacts seawater. The resulting irn xide particles take n a green clr when light scatters thrugh them.〞冰封的铁在接触海水时发生氧化,光照耀氧化铁颗粒时,其呈现绿色。可知,本篇文章主要介绍了史蒂芬团队针对冰川呈现绿色之谜,进行的研究和发现。应选D。
    二、任务型阅读〔共5小题,每题2. 5分,总分值12. 5分〕
    5.【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,通过介绍时间的一些特性,告诉我们时间的珍贵,因而要把时间花在可以提升自我的事情上。
    【点评】考查七选五,本文是一篇教育类阅读,要求在理解细节信息的根底上,着重考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。
    三、完形填空〔共15小题,每题1分,总分值15分〕
    6.【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了一位退伍老兵失去居所、遭遇车祸的坎坷经历,但是对音乐的热爱以及来自别人的帮助让他走出了人生的低谷。
    【点评】考查完形填空,此题考点涉及动词,名词,形容词,副词,固定短语等多个知识点的考查,是一篇故事类阅读,要求考生在理解细节信息的根底上,进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系,进行分析推理,从而选出正确答案。
    四、语法填空〔共10小题,每题1. 5分,总分值15分〕
    7.【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了代表中国茶文化的茶馆的作用及其开展历史。
    【点评】考查语法填空,此题考点涉及非谓语动词,定语从句,时态语态,副词,介词,名词以及冠词等多个知识点的考查,要求考生在理解细节信息的根底上,进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系,并结合相关语法知识,进行分析推理,从而写出正确的单词形式。
    五、写作〔共两节,总分值40分〕
    8.【解析】【分析】此题是一篇英文信件,要求考生以李华的身份写封回信。写作背景:你的英国朋友Dris听说你市自从开展"创立全国文明城市"活动以来,城 市面貌发生了较大的变化,为此来信向你询问相关情况。写作要点已经给出,属于提纲类作文,内容包括:1〕对于来信表示快乐;2〕城市所发生的变化;3〕你的感受。提示中的内容比拟泛泛,需要适当补充。此题对于考生的综合能力要求较高,要求考生有很强的谋篇布局的能力和组织要点的能力。需要注意紧扣文章主题,给出的要点都需要包括,写作时注意准确运用时态,上下文意思连贯,符合逻辑关系。尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式,同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次。
    【点评】本篇作文要点齐全,结构完整,条理清晰,应用了较多的语法结构和词汇,熟练地使用了语句间的连接成分,使整个文章结构紧凑,很好地完成了写作任务。例如:I'm mre than glad t receive yur letter asking abut the activity f Establishing a Natinal Civilized City.运用了不定式作原因状语; Old streets are widened r rebuilt, which greatly eases traffic jams. 运用了非限制性定语从句;Different kinds f flwers and trees are planted. 运用了被动语态;Besides, mre parks are built, where we can get much exercise.运用了非限制性定语从句。
    9.【解析】【分析】本篇书面表达是读后续写。通过阅读文章可知,讲述了一个倾盆大雨的夜晚,一对老夫妇进入一家小旅馆想要住宿,但所有客房已经订满。一位年轻的员工将自己的房间让给了他们。多年后,这位老先生兑现当年的承诺,为这个年轻人建造了一座酒店,并邀请他出任经理的感人故事。段落续写:①由第一段首句内容“这位老人询问这个年轻人是否还记得他几年前的诺言。〞可知,第一段可描写这位老者重提多年前的承诺。打算要为年轻人建造一家酒店,让他做老板。②由第二段首句内容“这个年轻人对老人的话难以置信。〞可知,第二段可描写年轻人对老人的提议深感惊讶,但在老人诚恳的邀请下,承当起管理酒店的职责。写作时注意准确运用时态,上下文意思连贯,符合逻辑关系,尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式,同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次。
    【点评】本书面表达要点齐全,上下文连贯,使用一定数量的句式结构,让句子更加生动饱满,同时运用了许多高级词汇和固定短语,提高文章的档次,表达了对英语的熟练的驾驭能力。例如:The yung man was puzzled and remembered nthing f what the elderly man had said years befre. 运用了宾语从句;He just lked at the elderly man in surprise,shaking his head. 运用了现在分词作状语;l prmised t build a htel fr yu when l left yur htel 运用了时间状语从句; I'm sure yu will turn ut t be a gd bss in the future. 运用了名词性从句; "That," said the elderly man," is the htel I have just built fr yu. 运用了限制性定语从句;I hpe yu can take charge f it. 运用了宾语从句;But he had never expected the turn f events that wuld lead him t becme the manager f ne f the wrld's mst famus htels.运用了限制性定语从句。1. A. handle
    B. find
    C. frget
    D. cause
    2. A. cntinuing
    B. escaping
    C. beginning
    D. quitting
    3. A. rented
    B. bught
    C. built
    D. decrated
    4. A. set in
    B. tk n
    C. turned up
    D. went dwn
    5. A. belngings
    B. clthes
    C. pian
    D. instruments
    6. A. riginal
    B. cnstant
    C. nrmal
    D. temprary
    7. A. fd
    B. music
    C. water
    D. exercise
    8. A. park
    B. repair
    C. wash
    D. crash
    9. A. cntrl
    B. sight
    C. reach
    D. tune
    10. A. Thanks t
    B. Aside frm
    C. Regardless f
    D. Instead f
    11. A. safe
    B. perfect
    C. hmeless
    D. simple
    12. A. keep
    B. recver
    C. test
    D. blck
    13. A. seriusly
    B. slightly
    C. bviusly
    D. ttally
    14. A. laughing
    B. clapping
    C. arguing
    D. discussing
    15. A. see
    B. imagine
    C. feel
    D. believe
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