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高中人教版 (新课标)Unit 3 Travel journal课时训练
展开英 语 (一)
(本卷满分100分)
一、单词拼写(每小题1.5分,共15分)
1.Culd yu _________(说服) him t give up his idea?
2. The activities ________(组织) by ur schl really gave us a platfrm where we learn team spirit.
3. Helen is a ________(可信赖的) girl, s yu can ask her t take care f yur bdy.
4. Jhn was ding an excellent jb in keeping the prject n (进度表).
5. Milu ften says “____________(态度) is everything.” t encurage the players t devte mre.
6. His sn g_________ frm Peking University last year.
7. When we were flying t Sutheast, ur plane kept at an a__________ f abut 8000 meters.
8. He went n a j frm Beijing t Hangzhu.
9. The weather f________ is nt always accurate(精确的)either.
10. Public t ________in Germany is excellent, s it is easy fr peple t g n vacatin.
二、单项选择(每小题1.5分,共15分)
11. Being a___ persn, Aunt Li wuldn’t let anyne r any difficulty stp her.
A. stubbrn B. reliable C. determined D. cncerned
12.It might be difficult t find the ____ f the infrmatin.
A. cause B. resurce C. surce D. curse
13. Lily gt up at 6 ’clck , but she realized that it was Sunday as sn as she prepared her bag.
A.as pssible B.as usual C.at present D.at last
14. G abut yur business yur wn way. Dn’t _____what thers think r say.
A. care fr B. care abut C. care with D. care f
15. We wuld rather die than ______ difficulty.
A. give up t B. give in t C. give way t D. give back t
16. Even thugh she has many ______, I _______ any less.
A. faults; dn’t fnd f her B. shrtcmings; dn’t lve her
C. errrs; dn’t like her D. mistakes, am nt fnd f her
17. The determined lk in their eyes tld us that nthing culd make them ______.
A. change their mind B. t change their minds
C. change their minds D. t change their mind
18. I’d prefer ______ in the ffice rather than _____ at hme watching TV.
A. wrking; staying B. wrking; stay C.t wrk; stay D. wrk; t stay
19. The athlete fell ff his bike when he _____ dwn the hill.
A. cycled B. was cycling C. had cycled D. is cycling
20.—Why nt jin us in the game?
—I’d lve t,but mther insists that I ____ all my hmewrk first.
A. finish B. will finish C. must finish D. have finished
三、翻译句子(每小题3分,共15分)
21.据我所知,英文里并没有这样的词语。
22.信不信由你,我今天早晨在街上遇到了一个超级足球明星。
23.在森林的中央有一个美丽的小湖。
24.虽然我的父亲看起来很严肃,但是他是一个很容易相处的人。
25.你能告诉我她做这个实验的方法吗?
四、阅读理解(每小题2.5分,共10分)
We were n the way frm Hutchinsn t Chicag fr a shrt spring break. Fr many years I had wanted t take my family n the train. We all went t Chicag fur years ag, and the kids lved it. Chicag is ne f my favrite cities, t, s the thught struck me again last fall t ride the train t Chicag. Of curse, flying wuld have been faster. But I dn't think flying is easier, especially these days, with all the security and waiting in lines at airprts.
Thugh we were tired in the middle f the night, the kids gt n the train with the exhilaratin f this adventure. “We're mving,” my sn William shuted happily with big eyes as the train began t pull away frm the Hutchinsn statin.
I remved my shes and lay dwn t try t finish my night's sleep. The sleeper car wuld have better enabled that, but the rdinary train seats were nt t bad. An airline flight is a mre miserable experience fr me:nt enugh rm, tw hurs f pain with my knees almst tuching my chin, the hard seatback in frnt cracking my kneecaps (膝盖) with every mve f the bdy planted in frnt f me. On the train I culd almst utstretch all f my 6ft2plus bdy in the generus legrm.
The jurney didn't feel at all as lng as it was. We all fund the train ride a jy. The car ride wuld have felt every minute f 13 hurs. But n the train yu are free t walk arund, sit in the bservatin carriage fr a while and enjy the scenery ut the windws, have a nice meal in the dining car, read a bk, r play a bard game.
In shrt, the train is all abut enjying the trip, which isn't smething I d s much when travelling by airline r by car, when the trip seems mre f a missin(任务) t get there than an experience t enjy alng the way.
Chicag ffers much t d fr a family. This time, getting there was half the fun.
26. We can learn frm the first paragraph that .
A. the kids lve the train jurney
B. it was the first time that the kids were taken n the train
C. the authr didn't enjy the lng train jurney
D. Chicag is ne f the kid's favrite cities
27. What des the underlined wrd “exhilaratin” in Paragraph 2 prbably mean?
A. Tiredness. B. Relaxatin.C. Excitement. D. Wrry.
28. In the third paragraph, an airline flight experience is mentined t shw .
A. a train ride is mre cmfrtable
B. a train ride is t lng
C. an airline flight is miserable
D. an airline flight is easier
29. Which f the fllwing wrds best describes the whle family's feeling abut the train jurney?
A. Mved. B. Nervus.C. Disappinted. D. Delighted.
五、七选五(每小题3分,共15分)
A travel jurnal is ne f the best ways t keep a lng vyage in memry. Many details that dn’t seem imprtant while yu are writing yur travel jurnal ften turn ut t be s memrable.
30 . When yu are n a busy jurney, it is easy t frget t write. Yu may prmise yurself that yu will write later, but that almst never happens. Take a few minutes every day and put dwn yur memries. 31 .
Use yur “dwn time” fr yur travel jurnal. There is a surprising amunt f sitting arund while traveling. Yu can always put dwn a few lines in yur travel jurnal when yu are n trains, waiting fr planes, drying yur laundry, r waiting in line.
At the beginning f yur jurnal, write dwn the day, where yu are, wh yu are with, maybe even the weather and what yu eat. 32 . Years later when yu read yur jurnal, yu will knw exactly what yu were ding n that day.
Fcus n writing abut hw yu feel. Listing facts and figures is fine but that isn’t why yu traveled. A lng jurney is a time fr self-reflectin. Memries f these feelings fade quickly with time. 33 .
34 . Whenever yu use a ticket fr a train r a museum r a ride, tape the stubs t yur jurnal. They are pieces f histry frm yur jurney. Years later yu can lk at the ticket stubs and see exactly what yu were ding n a specific day and hw much it cst.
A. Keep ticket stubs.
B. Bk yur ticket in advance.
C. Yu’d better write dwn as much as pssible.
D. These are the first details peple tend t frget.
E. It desn’t have t be lng, just n a regular basis.
F. Get int the habit f writing yur travel jurnal every day.
G. Writing abut thse experiences while the memries are fresh is imprtant.
六、完型填空(每小题2分,共30分)
Amazn.cm Inc. is checking ut f China’s fiercely cmpetitive dmestic e-cmmerce market. The cmpany tld sellers n Thursday that it wuld n lnger 35 its third-party nline marketplace r prvide seller services n its Chinese website, Amazn.cn. 36 , dmestic cmpanies will n lnger be able t sell prducts t Chinese cnsumers n its e-cmmerce platfrm.
The decisin marks an end t a lng 37 by America’s e-cmmerce giants in the Chinese market. The firms entered the Chinese market with great attentin in the early 2000s, nly t 38 in the face f cmpetitin frm China’s faster-mving Internet giants.
Amazn has been in talks t 39 its e-cmmerce business fr gds imprted int China with a Chinese cmpetitr, NetEase Inc.’s Kala, in a stck-fr-stck transactin(交易), accrding t a persn familiar with the matter. That wuld remve the Amazn name frm 40 e-cmmerce in China. Neither cmpany wuld cnfirm the prgress r details f thse 41 , nr wuld they say if they are cntinuing.
In a written statement, Amazn said it remained 42 t China thrugh its glbal stres, Kindle businesses and web services. Amazn China’s president wuld leave t take n anther rle within the cmpany, the cmpany said. The China cnsumer-business team will reprt 43 t the cmpany’s glbal team.
When Amazn first entered China in 2004 with the 44 f Jy.cm, it was the largest nline seller fr bks, music and vide there. Mst Chinese cnsumers were using cash-n-delivery as their frm f 45 . Tday, Amazn China chiefly caters t custmers lking fr imprted internatinal gds such as csmetics and milk pwder and is a(n) 46 player in the bming Chinese e-cmmerce market.
Amazn China cmmanded just 6% f grss market vlume in the niche(细分的) crss-brder e-cmmerce market in the furth quarter f 2018, versus NetEase Kala’s 25% 47 and the 32% held by Alibaba Grup Hlding Ltd.’s Tmall Internatinal
Chinese cnsumers are becming mre fascinated with 48 brands. In 2011, 85% f Chinese cnsumers said they wuld always buy a freign brand ver a dmestic ne. By 2016, 60% f respndents said they preferred dmestic ver freign brands. Shaun Rein, China Market research’s funder, said American e-cmmerce giants 49 bstacles in China because they didn’t ffered the prducts r user experience that cnsumers were lking fr.
35. A. assistB. expandC. perateD. tailr
36. A. As a resultB. By cntrastC. Fr exampleD. In additin
37. A. criticismB. negtiatinC. struggleD. reslutin
38. A. interactB. withdrawC. splitD. survive
39. A. assciateB. cmbineC. exchangeD. supply
40. A. time-cnsumingB. lng-sufferingC. ever-lastingD. cnsumer-facing
41. A. talksB. businessesC. cmpetitinsD. instructins
42. A. relatedB. accustmedC. expsedD. cmmitted
43. A. autmaticallyB. directlyC. regularlyD. secretly
44. A. breakdwnB. imprvementC. purchaseD. participatin
45. A. refundB. paymentC. spnsrshipD. trade
46. A. cmplicatedB. criticalC. riginalD. insignificant
47. A. shareB. budgetC. vlumeD. maximum
48. A. freignB. luxuriusC. dmesticD. fashinable
49. A. dealt withB. frgt abutC. gt thrughD. came acrss
2020-2021学年高一上学期测试卷
必修一 Unit3 Travel jurnal
英 语(一)答 案
一、单词拼写(每小题1.5分,共15分)
【答案】
1. persuade2. were rganized3. reliable4. schedule5. attitude
6. graduated7. altitude8. jurney9. frecast10. transprt
二、单项选择(每小题1.5分,共15分)
【答案】11-15 CCBBB 16-20 BCCBA
三、翻译句子(每小题3分,共15分)
【答案】
21. T my knwledge, there is n such expressin in English
22. Believe it r nt, I met a super ftball star this mrning n the street.
23. In the middle f the frest lies a beautiful small lake.
24. Althugh my father lks very serius, he is very easy t get alng with.
25. Can yu tell me the way(in which/that) she did the experiment?
四、阅读理解(每小题2.5分,共10分)
【答案】26-29 BCAD
【解析】
26.根据Fr many years I had wanted t take my family n the train.以及s the thught struck me again last fall t ride the train t Chicag,故选B。
27.根据“We’re mving,” my sn William shuted happily with big eyes as the train began t pull away frm the Hutchinsn statin.故选C。
28.根据In shrt, the train is all abut enjying the trip, which isn’t smething I d s much when traveling by airline r by car, when the trip seems mre f a missin (任务) t get there than an experience t enjy alng the way.可知答案为A。
29.根据The jurney didn’t feel at all as lng as it was. We all fund the train ride a jy.可知答案为D。
五、七选五(每小题3分,共15分)
【答案】30-34 FEDGA
六、完型填空(每小题2分,共30分)
【答案】35-39 CACBB40-44 DADBC45-49 BDACD
【解析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了美国电子商务巨头亚马逊在蓬勃发展的中国电子商务市场上吃瘪,决定退出竞争激烈的中国市场。
35.考查动词。句意:该公司周四告诉卖家,将不再运营其第三方在线市场,也不再在其中国网站Amazn.cn上提供卖家服务。A. assist:援助;B. expand:扩张;C. perate:运营,操作;D. tailr:订做。空前说亚马逊正在退出竞争激烈的中国市场,因此它告诉卖家将不再运营第三方在线市场,故C项正确。
36.考查介词短语。A. As a result:因此;B. By cntrast:相比之下;C. Fr example:例如;D. In additin:此外。由于亚马逊宣布不再运营其第三方在线市场,也不再在其中国网站Amazn.cn上提供卖家服务,因此国内企业将无法再通过其电子商务平台向中国消费者销售产品,故A项正确。
37.考查名词。A. criticism:批评;B. negtiatin:谈判;C. struggle:斗争;D. reslutin:解决。亚马逊退出竞争激烈的中国市场自然是标志着它在中国市场长期斗争的结束,故C项正确。
38.考查动词。句意:这些公司在21世纪初进入中国市场时备受关注,但在面对中国行动迅猛的互联网巨头的竞争时却退出了(败下阵来)。A. interact:相互作用;B. withdraw:退出;C. split:离开;D. survive:幸存。上文说亚马逊正在退出竞争激烈的中国市场,因此此处指退出,故B项正确。
39.考查动词。句意:据一位知情人士透露,亚马逊一直在与中国竞争对手网易旗下的考拉海购进行商谈,希望将其进口中国商品的电子商务业务与之合并,进行以股换股交易。A. assciate:联系;B. cmbine:联合,合并;C. exchange:交换;D. supply:供应。根据句意可知B项正确。
40.考查形容词。A. time-cnsuming:耗费时间的;B. lng-suffering:坚忍的;C. ever-lasting:永恒的;D. cnsumer-facing:面向消费者的。根据常识可知,像亚马逊和考拉海购这样的电子商务平台都是面向消费者的,故D项正确。
41.考查名词。句意:两家公司都不愿证实谈判的进展或细节,也不愿透露谈判是否继续。A. talks:谈话,谈判;B. businesses:生意;C. cmpetitins:竞争;D. instructins:指令。根据上文中的“Amazn has been in talks t”可知此处指谈判,故A项正确。
42.考查动词。句意:亚马逊在一份书面声明中表示,将继续通过其全球商店、电子书业务和网络服务致力于中国市场。A. related:相关;B. accustmed:习惯于;C. expsed:接触,暴露于;D. cmmitted:致力于。根据空后的“t China thrugh its glbal stres, Kindle businesses and web services.”可知D项正确。
43.考查副词。A. autmatically:自动地;B. directly:直接地;C. regularly:定期地;D. secretly:秘密地。空前说亚马逊表示,中国区总裁将离职,因此中国消费者业务团队将不用通过总裁而直接向公司汇报工作,故B项正确。
44.考查名词。句意:2004年,亚马逊首次进入中国,收购了卓越网,成为中国最大的在线图书、音乐和视频销售商。A. breakdwn:分解;B. imprvement:改善;C. purchase:购买,收购;D. participatin:参与。根据空后的“f Jy.cm, it was the largest nline seller fr bks, music and vide there.”可知C项正确。
45.考查名词。句意:大多数中国消费者使用货到付款的支付方式。A. refund:退款;B. payment:支付,付款;C. spnsrship:赞助;D. trade:交易。根据空前的“using cash-n-delivery”可知此处指货到付款的支付方式,故B项正确。
46.考查形容词。A. cmplicated:复杂的;B. critical:批评的;C. riginal:最初的;D. insignificant:无关紧要的。根据空后的“player in the bming Chinese e-cmmerce market”可知,中国的电子商务市场蓬勃发展,亚马逊中国的作用变得无足轻重了,故D项正确。
47.考查名词。句意:2018年第四季度,亚马逊中国在跨境电商市场的份额仅为6%,而网易考拉海购和阿里巴巴集团旗下天猫国际的份额分别为25%和32%。A. share:份额;B. budget:预算;C. vlume:音量;D. maximum:最大量。根据空前的百分比可知此处指份额,故A项正确。
48.考查形容词。A. freign:外国的;B. luxurius:奢华的;C. dmestic:国内的;D. fashinable:时尚的。空后说2011年,85%的中国消费者表示,他们总是会购买外国品牌而不是国内品牌,到2016年,60%的受访者表示,他们更喜欢国内品牌,而不是国外品牌,这说明中国消费者越来越青睐国产品牌,故C项正确。
49.考查动词短语。句意:中国市场研究公司创始人肖恩雷表示,美国电子商务巨头在中国遇到障碍,是因为他们没有提供消费者所期待的产品或用户体验。A. dealt with:处理;B. frgt abut:忘记;C. gt thrugh:熬过;D. came acrss:遇到。上文说亚马逊正在退出竞争激烈的中国市场,这说明它在中国市场吃瘪,遇到了障碍,故D项正确。
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