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    2022届高考英语仿真卷 仿真练四(解析版)无听力

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    2022届高考英语仿真卷 仿真练四(解析版)无听力

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    这是一份2022届高考英语仿真卷 仿真练四(解析版)无听力,共16页。
    
    第一部分 听力(略)
    第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
    第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
    阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
    A
    Stagecoach Buses—Popular Tickets
    Dayrider
    Travel as much as you like in one day.
    With Stagecoach Dayrider bus tickets you can make as many journeys as you like for one day.They offer more value for money than buying a single or return,as you can travel on all Stagecoach buses within your chosen ticket zone.Buy tickets using the Stagecoach Bus App or buy on the bus with contactless payments now available on all our buses,and you don’t need to worry about finding the correct change.
    Bus and Boat
    Unlimited bus travel for one car in the selected zone,plus a boat ride.
    Explore the countryside on bus and then enjoy the fine mountain views from the comfort of a boat deck.You can board one of our many boats or steamers located at four of the district’s most outstanding lakes.Stagecoach have combined bus & boat tickets which are available for Coniston,Detwent Water,Ullswater and Windermere.
    Sightseeing Tickets
    Never get lost and don’t miss a thing.
    Hop­on and hop­off all day as much as you like at any of the bus stops on the route and see all the best sights and attractions your chosen town or city has to offer.You’ll also learn lots of history along the way from one of our expert guides.
    Student Tickets
    Flexible student bus tickets.
    Are you a student and getting ready for the new term?You can travel for a lot less with Stagecoach’s student bus tickets.You’ll need a current student ID card with a photo to buy a Stagecoach student ticket.The name on your ID card will need to match the name on your ticket.

    21.What is TRUE about the “Dayrider” ticket?
    A.You need the correct change to buy it.
    B.You can use it to travel anywhere in the city.
    C.It can be purchased with your mobile phone.
    D.It can be used with any bus company.
    答案 C
    解析 细节理解题。根据Dayrider部分中的“Buy tickets using the Stagecoach Bus App or buy on the bus...(使用Stagecoach巴士应用程序购买车票或在巴士上购买)”可知,可以用手机购买“Dayrider”票。故选C项。
    22.If you want to go sightseeing around the lake areas,which of the following is the most suitable?
    A.Dayrider. B.Bus and Boat.
    C.Sightseeing Tickets. D.Student Tickets.
    答案 B
    解析 推理判断题。根据Bus and Boat部分中的“You can board one of our many boats or steamers located at four of the district’s most outstanding lakes.”可知,如果想环湖观光,公共汽车和船票最合适。故选B项。
    23.What is needed if you want to buy a student ticket?
    A.A photo of yourself.
    B.Your name.
    C.The bus app.
    D.Valid student ID.
    答案 D
    解析 细节理解题。根据Student Tickets部分中的最后两句可知,如果你想买学生票,需要有效的学生证。故选D项。
    B
    On June 10,at 8 pm,more than a hundred people were gathered in a tent in Philadelphia,Pennsylvania.They were there to play video games.But they wouldn’t be playing on any ordinary gaming system.Instead,they were prepared to play games that would be displayed on a glass skyscraper called the Cira Centre.
    “There was really a great energy in the tent that night,” Ainsley Soulchin,13,said.She participated in Skyscraper Video Games for Kids.It is a programme that teaches middle school students to code(编程) video games.
    In the programme,Ainsley coded a game.She calls the game Dot Man.In Dot Man,a player has to pass through a maze (迷宫) without getting caught by a dot.On June 10,the public got to play Dot Man and other student­made video games on the outside of the Cira Centre.Ainsley was proud of her accomplishment.“When you see your game on the building,” she said,“you’re like ‘Wow,I made this.’.”
    Frank Lee founded Skyscraper Video Games for Kids.He’s a professor of digital media at Drexel University,in Philadelphia.He wanted to involve others in the joy of playing video games.So he found a way to make that happen.
    “Years ago,I was driving past the Cira Centre,” Lee said.“I thought,‘Wouldn’t it be cool to make a game out of that building?’” He noticed there were LED lights fixed between the skyscraper’s floors.Lee knew if he could access the building’s computer system,he could control the LED lights.This would allow him to display video games on the skyscraper.People could play these games using a joystick (游戏杆).The joystick would be connected to a computer outside the building.And the computer would send wireless commands to the skyscraper’s internal system.
    Now Lee shares his passion for game design with kids.With funding from Intel,he trains educators to create video games.The educators then teach their students those same skills.
    语篇解读 本文是一篇新闻稿件应用文,主要写了学生参与“儿童摩天大楼电子游戏”这个项目以及该项目的由来。

    24.What was special about the video games?
    A.They would be played in a tent.
    B.They would be played by over 100 people.
    C.They would be played by children.
    D.They would be displayed on a skyscraper.
    答案 D
    解析 细节理解题。根据文章第一段最后一句可知,该游戏的显示屏在摩天大楼上,这才是其与众不同之处。故选D项。
    25.Which of the following best describes the participants in the tent?
    A.Enthusiastic. B.Exhausted.
    C.Relaxed. D.Stressed.
    答案 A
    解析 细节理解题。根据文章第二段第一句中的 great energy意为“巨大能量”或“热情高涨”,说明参与者都充满热情。故选A项。
    26.What inspired Frank Lee to found Skyscraper Video Games for Kids?
    A.The skyscraper’s floors.
    B.The ads on the skyscraper.
    C.The LED lights on the skyscraper.
    D.The skyscraper’s computer system.
    答案 C
    解析 细节理解题。根据文章第五段前三句可知,当Lee 注意到安装在摩天大厦楼层中间的LED灯时,突然想到“Wouldn’t it be cool to make a game out of that building?”,因此是LED灯激发了他创立项目的灵感。故选 C项。
    27.Where is the text most likely from?
    A.A guidebook. B.A website.
    C.A fiction. D.A diary.
    答案 B
    解析 文章出处题。根据文章第一段的叙述方式,交代了时间、地点、人物和事件,以及文章中的引语明显是被采访者的话语,据此可推测出,本文来自报纸、网站等时效性强的媒体。故选B项。
    C
    (2020·福建莆田质检)
    Nail biting and hair pulling are two forms of body language.Both nail biting and hair pulling can be either conscious or subconscious body language gestures,each showing some interesting aspects of the character,emotion and inner working of the individual.
    Nail biting is a non­verbal gesture.In adults it’s often a habit adopted and carried through from childhood and can become apparent in stressful situations throughout adulthood.To most people,nail biting is associated with nervousness and shyness and is an involuntary response to certain social situations.In many cases,it’s an adaptor behaviour that channels nervous energy,inactivity or boredom and doesn’t disturb normal functioning.In severe cases nail biting can become a repetitive behaviour that is intentionally performed.It can result in great physical damage.
    So when we look deeper,in both adults and children,it has been suggested that severe nail biting is often referred to as a method of “self­heating”.This indicates that nail biting is a subconscious behaviour indicating increased anxiety and low self­confidence.
    Hair pulling can indicate a number of emotions and behaviours.For example,children who bite their nails or frequently pull their hair may be nervous or have low self­confidence.Hair pulling may be a comforting action for a child who is tense and anxious,and may become habitual later in life in stressful situations.Routine and severe hair pulling can be a compulsive disorder that may be linked to genetics,anxiety and depression.It’s most commonly thought to be a stress­related condition.
    However,hair pulling is also another non­verbal body language that can signify different things in different situations.For example,in some situations,it can mean interest and desire.However,in other situations,it can suggest anxiety,incompetence,uncertainty or shyness.
    语篇解读 本文是一篇说明文。咬指甲和拉扯头发是两种身体语言。文章主要就这两种肢体语言蕴含的具体含义进行了说明。

    28.What does the text say about nail biting?
    A.It doesn’t harm its doer physically.
    B.It stops its doer functioning normally.
    C.It isn’t a gesture only made by children.
    D.It is a commonly used way to avoid shyness.
    答案 C
    解析 推理判断题。根据第二段的内容可知,在成年人中,咬指甲通常是一种习惯,从童年开始就一直保持着,在整个成年期充满压力的环境中会变得明显起来。对大多数人来说,咬指甲与紧张和害羞有关,是对某些社交场合的不自觉反应。由此可推知,文章提到咬指甲不是只有孩子才会做的手势。故选C。
    29.According to the text,children who often pull their hair .
    A.may take no interest in something
    B.may feel quite sure of themselves
    C.must suffer from lack of desire
    D.may not feel at ease at all
    答案 D
    解析 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“For example,children who bite their nails or frequently pull their hair may be nervous or have low self­confidence.”可知,咬指甲或经常揪头发的孩子可能会紧张或缺乏自信。故选D。
    30.The underlined word “signify” in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to “ ”.
    A.explain B.indicate
    C.hide D.summarize
    答案 B
    解析 词义猜测题。根据后文“For example,in some situations,it can mean interest and desire.However,in other situations,it can suggest anxiety,incompetence,uncertainty or shyness.”可知,拉扯头发也是另一种非语言的身体语言,可以在不同的情况下表明不同的事情。故画线单词意思为“表明”。故选B。
    31.What is the best title for the text?
    A.How to Read Forms of Body Language?
    B.What Do Nail Biting and Hair Pulling Suggest?
    C.How to Express Ourselves with Body Language?
    D.What Are the Deep Meanings of Body Language?
    答案 B
    解析 标题归纳题。根据第一段的内容可知,咬指甲和拉扯头发是两种身体语言。文章主要就这两种肢体语言蕴含的具体含义进行了说明。故B选项“咬指甲和拉扯头发暗示了什么?”最符合文章标题。
    D
    As humanity has got richer,animal’s roles have changed.People need their services less than before.Fewer wolves and thieves meant less demand for dogs for protection; the internal combustion engine(内燃机)made horses unneeded; modern sanitation(卫生设备)kept rats in check and made cats less useful.No longer necessities,domestic animals became luxuries.Pet­keeping seems to kick in when household incomes rise above roughly $5,000.It is booming.
    The trend is not a new one.Archaeologists(考古学家) have found 10,000­year­old graves in which dogs and people are buried together.Some cultures—such as in Scandinavia,where dogs have long been both working dogs and companions—have kept pets for thousands of years.But these days the pet­keeping urge has spread even to parts of the world which have no tradition of sinking into a comfortable chair with a furry creature.
    The pet business is growing even faster than pet numbers,because people are spending more and more money on them.No longer are they food­waste­recyclers,fed with the remains that fall from their masters’ tables.Pet­food shelves are full of delicacies crafted to satisfy a range of appetites,including ice cream for dogs and foods for pets that are old,diabetic or suffer from sensitive digestion; a number of Internet services offer food,tailored to the pet’s individual tastes.
    In the business this is called “pet humanisation”—the tendency of pet owners to treat their pets as part of the family.This is evident in the names given to dogs,which have evolved from Fido,Rex and Spot to—in America—Bella,Lucy and Max.It is evident in the growing market for pet clothing,pet grooming and pet hotels.
    People still assume that pets must be working for humanity in some way,perhaps making people healthier or less anxious.But the evidence for that is weak.Rather,new research suggests that dogs have evolved those irresistible “puppy­dog eyes” precisely to affect human emotions.It has worked.The species that once enslaved others now works very hard to pay for the care of its pets.Sentimental(多愁善感的)Americans often refer to themselves not as cat­owners but as the cat’s “mommy” or “daddy”.South Koreans go one further,describing themselves as cat “butlers”.Watch an unlucky dog­walker trailing “his” hound(猎犬),plastic bag in hand to pick up its mess,and you have to wonder:who’s in charge now?
    语篇解读 本文是一篇议论文,主要抨击了如今人们养宠物的现象,一些人甚至已经沦为了宠物的奴隶。

    32.Which of the following trends is NOT true according to the passage?
    A.People’s needs for animal services are decreasing.
    B.Both the pet number and the pet business are growing.
    C.Pets are increasingly making their owners less anxious.
    D.Pet foods are more various and customized than before.
    答案 C
    解析 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“People still assume that pets must be working...‘puppy­dog eyes’ precisely to affect human emotions.”可知,“宠物越来越让主人不那么焦虑”这一说法是错误的,故C项正确。
    33.Which of the following is referred to as evidence of “pet humanisation?”
    A.The names given to pets in American families nowadays.
    B.Pet’s inbuilt ability to affect emotions of their owners.
    C.Human beings ever rising urge for pet­keeping.
    D.Pet’s roles as both working staff and companions.
    答案 A
    解析 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“In the business this is called ‘pet humanisation’...Bella,Lucy and Max.”可知,现在美国家庭给宠物起的名字可以作为宠物人性化的证据,故A项正确。
    34.Which of the following statements is the author most likely to agree with?
    A.Pets should be treated as equals of their human masters.
    B.Human beings are getting much benefit from their pets.
    C.Pet­keeping is still restricted within certain parts of the world.
    D.Some pet owners spend too much money on their pets.
    答案 D
    解析 推理判断题。根据第三段中的“The pet business is growing even faster...more and more money on them.”可知,作者认为一些宠物主人在他们的宠物身上花了太多的钱,故D项正确。
    35.Which of the following might be the best title of the passage?
    A.The Changing Roles of Animals
    B.The Urge for Pet­keeping
    C.Who Owns Whom
    D.Love Me,Love My Dog
    答案 C
    解析 标题归纳题。通读全文,特别是文章最后一句话中的“and you have to wonder:who’s in charge now?”可知,本文主要抨击了如今人们养宠物的现象,一些人甚至已经沦为宠物的奴隶,故C项最适合做文章标题。
    第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
    根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
    Do you have difficulty falling asleep at night?If so,here is a piece of advice for you:listen to some soft music.
    36 This works for sleepers of all ages,and even for those with sleeping problems.Soft music can help us fall asleep faster,wake up less during the night and feel more rested in the morning.You may not notice the effects overnight,though. 37
    Why can soft music help us sleep better?The reasons aren’t clear yet.It may have something to do with the relaxing effect of a good song.Music can have real physical effects,too.Soft music can lower our heart rate and slow down our breathing. 38
    Scientists say that for most people,music that has 70 beats per minute works best. 39 Familiar songs work well,too.You may need to experiment to make your own playlists.If you are not sure how many beats a song has in a minute,you can find out by entering its title into songbpm.com.And remember to get the volume right. 40 Otherwise,you may be woken up by the sudden silence.
    It is very important to get enough high­quality sleep.Before you go to bed tonight,play some soft music.Then,just prepare to be rocked off to dreamland!
    A.This prepares us for sleep.
    B.Make sure that the final piece is one that slowly fades out.
    C.It would take as many as three weeks to see any improvements.
    D.Therefore,folk music is something that anyone can understand.
    E.Classical,jazz and folk music are usually more effective than other musical styles.
    F.Scientists have found that soft music can help to improve sleep quality and quantity.
    G.Music plays a more important role in our life than just being a source of entertainment.
    语篇解读 本文是一篇说明文。文章作者告诉我们轻音乐有助于提高我们的睡眠质量,增加睡眠时间。

    36.答案 F
    解析 空后提到“这个方法对所有年龄段的睡眠者都有效,甚至对那些有睡眠问题的人也有效”。同时空后在第二句话也提到了“轻音乐可以帮助我们更快地入睡,在夜间醒的次数少,在早上感觉休息得更好”。由此可知,F项“科学家发现,轻音乐可以帮助改善睡眠质量和睡眠时间”统领下文,故选F项。
    37.答案 C
    解析 根据前句“不过,你可能不会在一夜之间注意到这些效果”可知,C项“可能需要长达三周的时间才能看到任何改善”是对前句进行补充说明。故选C项。
    38.答案 A
    解析 根据前句“轻音乐可以降低我们的心率和呼吸速度”可知,A项“这为我们睡觉做好准备”和前句构成因果关系,且A项中的this 指代前句提及的“降低我们的心率和呼吸速度”。故选A项。
    39.答案 E
    解析 根据前句“科学家说,对大多数人来说,每分钟70拍的音乐效果最好”可知,E选项“古典、爵士和民俗音乐通常比其他音乐风格更有效”是对前句进行补充说明。故选E项。
    40.答案 B
    解析 根据后句“否则,你可能会被突然的寂静吵醒”可知,B项“确保最后一曲是慢慢结束的”与之构成条件关系。即要确保最后一曲是慢慢结束的,不然会被突然的安静吵醒。故选B项。
    第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
    第一节 (共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
    阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
    (2020·福建龙岩质检)
    Kevin Durant is one of the best players that have won championships in the National Basketball Association(NBA).He has also won the NBA’s Most Valuable Player 41 .But it is not just his 42 on the court that make him 43 .It is where he came from and what he had to 44 that make him so.
    Durant grew up in Washington,D.C.His father left the family when he was very young so his mom 45 him as a single parent.Life was 46 and they had to move from apartment to apartment.Because Kevin was very tall,he was 47 from everyone else of his age.Sometimes,he was bullied by his classmates.
    Despite the 48 ,there was always a lot of love and 49 in his family.His mom wrote a(n) 50 that hung over Kevin’s bed:“Always believe that anything is 51 .” Kevin was very tall at an early age and he liked basketball very much.So when he was about 10 years old,he told his mom that he 52 becoming an NBA player and she did everything she could to help him.
    He worked very hard at 53 himself.He failed many times but kept 54 .“He practiced basketball 8 hours a day for 6 years 55 !This was on top of his homework!” said his coach.
    From his mom and family,he learned always to be 56 and humble(谦逊的).Now that Kevin has achieved so much 57 on the court,he has focused a lot of his time on 58 .His foundation helps to 59 homelessness,build basketball courts in low­income areas and help 60 children go to college.
    语篇解读 本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了凯文·杜兰特不仅在篮球场上成绩优异,他的出身和经历更让他不寻常。

    41.A.reward B.prize
    C.award D.victory
    答案 C
    解析 reward奖励,赏金,回报;prize奖赏,奖品,奖金,多指在各类竞赛、竞争或抽彩中所赢得的奖;award指正式地或官方地颁发、授予的奖项;victory胜利。根据常识可知,最有价值球员奖是NBA中的一个奖项,是正式颁发的,故选C。
    42.A.suggestions B.facts
    C.plans D.comments
    答案 B
    解析 suggestion建议;fact事实;plan计划;comment评论。根据前两句可知,他的确在球场上获奖,成绩优秀,但是让他不寻常的不仅仅是他在球场上表现优秀这些事实。故选B。
    43.A.attractive B.available
    C.practical D.special
    答案 D
    解析 参考上题解析。attractive诱人的,吸引人的;available可获得的,可购得的;practical切实可行的,有用的;special特别的,不寻常的。根据句意可知,本文是想写凯文·杜兰特的与众不同之处,故选D。
    44.A.overcome B.overlook
    C.involve D.confirm
    答案 A
    解析 overcome克服;overlook忽视;involve包含,需要;confirm确认。由下段中的“Sometimes,he was bullied by his classmates.(有时,他被同学欺凌。)”可知,他有很多困境需要克服,故选A。
    45.A.taught B.coached
    C.raised D.guided
    答案 C
    解析 句意为:当他还很小的时候他的父亲离开了家,因此他的妈妈作为单亲妈妈将他养大。teach教;coach训练,培养;raise抚养;guide指引,指导。故选C。
    46.A.limited B.critical
    C.convenient D.tough
    答案 D
    解析 句意为:日子过得很艰难,他们不得不一次又一次搬家。limited有限的;critical 批评的,批判性的;convenient方便的;tough艰苦的,艰难的。根据空后的“they had to move from apartment to apartment”可知,他们当时生活得很艰难。故选D。
    47.A.free B.different
    C.far D.safe
    答案 B
    解析 句意为:因为凯文非常高,所以他与其他同龄人不同。有时,他被同学欺凌。free免费的;different不同的;far远的;safe安全的。根据上文“Because Kevin was very tall”可知,他与其他同学有些不同。故选B。
    48.A.memories B.feelings
    C.challenges D.envies
    答案 C
    解析 memory记忆;feeling感受;challenge挑战;envy羡慕,忌妒。由上段中的“they had to move from apartment to apartment”及“Sometimes,he was bullied by his classmates.”可知,他小时候的生活充满挑战。故选C。
    49.A.support B.appreciation
    C.praise D.admiration
    答案 A
    解析 support支持;appreciation欣赏;praise表扬;admiration羡慕。由本段最后一句“she did everything she could to help him(她做她能做的一切事情去帮助他)”可知,他的家里充满了支持。故选A。
    50.A.sign B.note
    C.announcement D.letter
    答案 B
    解析 sign迹象,征兆;note便条;announcement公告,布告;letter信。由于妈妈是写好了挂在凯文的床头,所以可推知她是写了一张便条。故选B。
    51.A.disappointing B.boring
    C.difficult D.possible
    答案 D
    解析 disappointing令人失望的;boring没趣的,令人厌倦的;difficult困难的;possible可能的。根据句意,他妈妈写便条鼓励他,所以应该是写的“相信什么事情都是可能的”,故选D。
    52.A.learned of B.thought about
    C.dreamed of D.set about
    答案 C
    解析 learn of获得,学得;think about思考,探讨;dream of梦想;set about动手,开始。由他妈妈帮助他可知,他十岁左右的时候,开始梦想成为NBA运动员。故选C。
    53.A.believing B.improving
    C.adjusting D.satisfying
    答案 B
    解析 believe相信;improve改善,改进;adjust调节;satisfy满足。由下句“He failed many times but kept .”可知,他努力练习提高自己。故选B。
    54.A.getting up B.sitting up
    C.coming up D.looking up
    答案 A
    解析 get up起床,站起来;sit up坐起来;come up走到跟前,走近;look up查看。根据句意,练习篮球时,他一次次失败还是一次次站起来。故选A。
    55.A.perfectly B.particularly
    C.further D.straight
    答案 D
    解析 perfectly完全地,非常;particularly特别,尤其;further(过去或未来)较远地;straight连续不断地,一连。根据句意,这句话强调凯文一直不间断地6年每天练习8个小时的篮球。故选D。
    56.A.proud B.careful
    C.kind D.cheerful
    答案 C
    解析 proud骄傲的;careful仔细的;kind友好的,友善的;cheerful快乐的,高兴的。空格处单词与下文中的“helps to homelessness,build basketball courts in low­income areas”呼应,由此可知,他很善良、友好。故选C。
    57.A.desire B.success
    C.affection D.duty
    答案 B
    解析 desire愿望,欲望;success成功;affection喜爱,钟爱;duty职责。此空格与本文前两句呼应,由此可知,他在篮球场上取得了很大的成功。故选B。
    58.A.giving back B.settling down
    C.taking over D.showing off
    答案 A
    解析 give back回报;settle down定居,安定下来;take over接管;show off炫耀。根据下文可知,他帮助无家可归的人、帮助在低收入地区建球场、帮助贫困的学生上大学,所以说他在做很多事情回报社会。故选A。
    59.A.fight B.ban
    C.ignore D.check
    答案 A
    解析 fight战斗,与……作斗争;ban禁止;ignore忽视;check检查。由于他是回报社会,所以是帮助解决无家可归的问题。故选A。
    60.A.ordinary B.popular
    C.ambitious D.poor
    答案 D
    解析 ordinary普通的;popular流行的;ambitious有野心的,有雄心的;poor贫穷的。根据“children go to college”可知,他是帮助贫穷的孩子上大学。故选D。
    第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
    阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
    One day,I was comfortably waiting for my flight with a good book to read when 61.__________elderly lady was wheeled to our waiting area.I noticed the trouble she was having 62. (try) to open a packet of nuts with her shaking hands.No one else was willing to meet her gaze(目光),so I 63. (offer) to help.The lady was very grateful.We sat and chatted.The time came to board the plane.She could walk but needed some 64. (assist),so I volunteered to help her and carry her bag.
    As I helped her get 65. (settle),I noticed her “seat mate”,a businessman,looked a bit horrified at having to make the flight with her.He offered to change 66. (seat) with me—and I agreed.We had a long chat.As we were entering another country we needed to fill out forms.I offered to fill 67. (her) out because of her shaking hands.We landed and I needed to change planes,but I helped her first.The wheelchair she ordered was nowhere to be seen so we slowly walked to the gate 68. her daughter was waiting.
    As a result,I had to run to catch my connection but,as I thought about the experience,I saw her 69. my airport angel,a chance for me to hope that in the future when I’m in my eighties and traveling,someone will take the time 70. (connect) with me.
    语篇解读 本文属于记叙文,讲述了作者乘坐飞机时帮助一位行动不便的老太太,作者希望自己年老的时候别人也能同样帮助自己。

    61.答案 an
    解析 考查冠词。由于第一次提及老太太,故用不定冠词,elderly的发音以元音音素开头,故用an。
    62.答案 trying
    解析 考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知,此处为句型have trouble (in) doing sth.意为“做某事有困难”,故用现在分词trying。
    63.答案 offered
    解析 考查动词时态。分析句子可知,本句缺少谓语,由于陈述过去的事情,故用offered。
    64.答案 assistance
    解析 考查名词。分析句子可知,本句缺少宾语,故用assist的名词形式assistance,且assistance为不可数名词,故填assistance。
    65.答案 settled
    解析 考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知,本句为get done结构,表示被动。get settled安顿好。
    66.答案 seats
    解析 考查名词单复数。交换位置涉及两个人的座位,故用seats。
    67.答案 hers
    解析 考查代词。此处作fill的宾语且后面没有名词,指代“她的表格”,故用名词性物主代词hers。
    68.答案 where
    解析 考查定语从句。分析句子可知,her daughter was waiting作定语修饰先行词the gate,关系词在从句中作地点状语,故用关系副词where。
    69.答案 as
    解析 考查介词。see sb.as“把某人视作”,故用介词as。
    70.答案 to connect
    解析 考查非谓语动词。本句为take time to do sth.“花时间做某事”,故用不定式to connect。
    第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)
    第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
    假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
    增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
    删除:把多余的词用斜线(\划掉。
    修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
    注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
    2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
    (2020·广东茂名质检)
    Dear friends,please allow me to share some informations about Chinese tea culture with you.Chinese tea has history of nearly 5,000 years.In the past,tea drinking takes place in a quiet place.Drinking tea is great beneficial to us.For example,it can make people relaxing.Beside,it does good to people’s health.Tea is becoming increasingly popular with people whom often use them as a gift.Whenever guests arrive,offer a cup of tea to them is a basic social custom.In Guangdong,many of people enjoy morning tea with different kinds of food in hotels or restaurants.
    答案 
    Dear friends,please allow me to share some about Chinese tea culture with you.Chinese tea has history of nearly 5,000 years.In the past,tea drinking place in a quiet place.Drinking tea is beneficial to us.For example,it can make people .,it does good to people’s health.Tea is becoming increasingly popular with people often use as a gift.Whenever guests arrive, a cup of tea to them is a basic social custom.In Guangdong,many of people enjoy morning tea with different kinds of food in hotels or restaurants.
    第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
    假如你是李华,你远在英国的朋友Smith从网上得知移动支付改变了中国人的生活方式。他想了解一些更详细的移动支付情况,请你根据下面要点提示,给Smith发一封电子邮件。
    要点:
    1.生活中的具体体现;
    2.好处。
    注意:词数100左右。
    参考词汇:移动支付mobile payment
    参考范文
    Dear Smith,
    How are you recently?Knowing that you are eager to learn something more about mobile payment in China,I’m more than glad to give you a brief introduction about it.
    As you know,mobile payment has been a tendency in China.For one thing,its convenience as well as efficiency makes it possible for us to take with us only a mobile phone rather than much cash,which saves us much time and trouble.For another,mobile payment is widely used in our daily life,like paying bills,booking tickets and so on.In a word,mobile payment is used in nearly everything and has really changed our life.
    I will be very happy if my introduction can make you have a clear idea of mobile payment.
    Kind regards.
    Yours sincerely,
    Li Hua

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