2022版高考英语（外研版）一轮复习学案：必修3 Module 1 Europe

这是一份2022版高考英语（外研版）一轮复习学案：必修3 Module 1 Europe，共12页。
三言两语1.Built in the 16th century, the castle has witnessed too much coming and going in history.2．As we can enjoy, the scenery is beautiful and the air is fresh, attracting a number of tourists from all over the world.3．Sichuan Province is rich in tourist attractions and enjoys many world­famous places of interest, such as Jiuzhaigou and Dujiangyan Irrigation Project.1.西藏被誉为“世界屋脊”，属于中华人民共和国，位于中国的西南部。Tibet, (which_is)_known_as the “Roof of the World”， belongs to the People's Republic of China and it is_situated/located_in the southwest of China.2．广州有两千多年的历史，有七百多万人口，还有许多名胜。Guangzhou has_a_history_of over 2,000 years, a population of more than 7 million and a lot of places_of_interest around the city.[单词　拼写应用]核心单词1． across prep.横过；穿过2．face vt.面向；面对3．range n．山脉4．symbol n．象征；符号5．architect n．建筑师6．project n．计划；项目；工程7．ancient adj.古代的8．representative n．代表[语境运用]　用所给词的适当形式填空。1．How many representatives(representative) have been sent to the UN conference?2．The language of mathematics is a language of signs and symbols(symbol)．3．Facing(face) the difficulty, I kept calm and tried to think of a way out.4．China has taken an active part in international cooperative projects(project) concerning women.5．Giant pandas live in a few mountain ranges(range) in central China, especially in Sichuan Province.拓展单词1． continent n．大陆；大洲→continental adj.大陆的；大洲的2．situate vt.使位于；使处于→situated adj.坐落(某处)的；位于(某处)的→situation  n．形势；情况；位置3．locate vt.位于 vi.定位；定居→located adj.位于→ location n．位置4．oppose vt.反对→opposite prep.在……对面5．sign vt.签署→ signature n．签字；署名6．agreement n．协议；契约→ disagreement n．不同意；分歧7．govern vt.统治；治理→ government n．政府8．produce n．产品；农产品→product n．产品；制品→production n．生产；产量[语境运用]　用所给词的适当形式填空。1． Situated at the foot of the mountain, the small village enjoys a good situation and due to the fast development of tourism, it has become a holiday resort.(situate)2．Our new office is located within the centre of the town, and the location is convenient for me.(locate)3．The committee members opposed the bill and gave some opposite ideas.(oppose)4．They were in disagreement with us first, but after many talks with each other, we signed an agreement.(agreement)5．In our country, railways are governed by the government,_not by any individuals.(govern)阅读单词1． boot n．长筒靴；皮靴2．landmark n．标志性建筑3．gallery n．美术馆；画廊4．sculpture n．雕刻；泥塑5．birthplace n．发源地6．civilisation n．文明7．whereabouts adv.在哪里8．head n．领袖；领导人9．parliament n．国会；议会10．region n．地区；区域11．geographical adj.地理的12．feature n．特点1．(2019·全国卷Ⅰ)The glaciers(冰川) are disappearing, changing the face of Kilimanjaro.表面；面貌2．(2019·全国卷Ⅰ)It is difficult to figure out a global population of polar bears as much of the range has been poorly studied.活动范围3．(2019·江苏卷)Within two years it had topped out at almost fourteen hundred feet and was more than half a mile across.宽4．(2019·浙江卷)We've gone to the opposite extreme of a few decades ago when parents tended to be more strict.对立的；相反的5．(2017·全国卷Ⅰ)I never felt an urge to learn any sign language before.姿态；手势    [短语　多维应用]高频短语1.in_the_south_of  在……南部2．because_of 因为；由于3．of_all_time 有史以来4．be_known_as 作为……而出名/闻名5．in_terms_of 据……；依照……[语境运用]　选用左面短语的适当形式填空。Our school is situated ①in_the_south_of our city，which ②is_known_as“our second home”．③In_terms_of teaching quality，our school is second to none.④Because_of this，our school is the most popular in our city.6.work_on 从事；努力做7．ever_since 自从……一直8．on_the_other_hand 另一方面；反过来说9．have_control_over 对……加以控制10．little_by_little 一点点地；逐渐地[语境运用]　选用左面短语的适当形式填空。He has been ⑤working_on digging coal for several years.The job was very hard，but ⑥on_the_other_hand it was wellpaid.And ⑦little_by_little he paid off all his debts.[句式　结构仿写]教材原句背诵句式仿写应用1.全部倒装。Between France and Spain is another mountain range—the Pyrenees.沿途全是参天大树，其中一些有近百年的历史。Along_the_road_are thick and tall trees, some of them with a history of 100 years.2.过去分词短语作定语。Paris is the capital and largest city of France，situated on the River Seine.坐落于山顶的那座庙建于唐朝。The temple，situated_on_the_top_of_the_hill，dates back to the Tang Dynasty.3.倍数＋as＋adj./adv.＋as ...The expanded European Union has a population of more than half a billion people, twice as big as the population of the United States.我们的城市已经扩展成了一个大城市，是原来的4倍大。Our city has developed into a big one, which is four_times_as_big_as it used to be.1．face vt.面向；面对；面临(困难等) n．脸；表情；(物体的)表面，正面(1) face up to 敢于面对be faced with 面对，面临(2) make a face 做鬼脸face to face面对面in (the) face of 面对always face difficulties and hope for the best 总是要面对困难，并且抱最大的希望face new challenges from the modern market 面对当代市场带来的新挑战talk face to face with their teachers 面对面与他们的老师交谈be happy to see the big smile on his mother's face 非常高兴看到他母亲脸上绽放的笑容[基础练习]——单句语法填空/单句改错①(2019·北京卷)Nervously facing(face) challenges, I know I will whisper to myself the two simple words “Be yourself”．②He won't face up to the fact that he is too old for the job.③The building facing to the big river is likely to be destroyed by the flood.去掉第一个to[能力提升]——一句多译面临如此大的挑战，我们从未放弃而是努力寻找出路。①Faced_with_such_a_great_challenge,_we never give up but try our best to find a way out.(过去分词作状语)②Facing_such_a_great_challenge,_we never give up but try our best to find a way out.(现在分词作状语)③When_we_are_faced_with/face_such_a_great_challenge,_we never give up but try our best to find a way out.(状语从句)④In_(the)_face_of_such_a_great_challenge,_we never give up but try our best to find a way out.(介词短语)2．range n．山脉；范围；种类 v．排列；变化；包括……之间的各类事物(1)a range of 一系列a wide range of 大范围的；各种各样的(2)in/within range (of sth.) 在……范围内beyond/out of range (of sth.) 在……范围外(3)range from ...to ...＝ range between ...and ...在……范围内变化range from stamp collecting to skating 从集邮到滑冰not within the range of my responsibility 不属于我的职责范围a wide range of foods that suit all tastes and pockets 各种各样适合所有口味和消费水平的饭菜[基础练习]——单句语法填空①(2017·北京卷)The national park has a large collection of wildlife, ranging (range) from butterflies to elephants.②Their jobs widely range from government officials and athletes to drivers, teachers, artists and so on.[能力提升]——词汇升级普通表达：In addition to these traditional activities, we have many different choices such as travelling and visiting our relatives or friends.高级表达：In addition to these traditional activities, we have a_wide_range_ of_choices such as travelling and visiting our relatives or friends.3．sign vt.签署；签名；打手势；示意 n．符号；记号；手势；迹象(1)sign to sb.to do sth.打手势(让某人)做某事sign in/out 签到/签退sign up 报名参加(2)a sign of ...……的标志/迹象make/give a sign to ...对……做手势sign a peace agreement 签署和平协议sign up for a summer camp 报名参加暑期夏令营a sign of good fortune and wealth 好运和财富的象征[基础练习]——单句语法填空①(2019·天津卷)I often found myself telling my mom to drive more slowly, so that I could read all of the road signs(sign) we passed.②If you are interested, sign up on our school website before August 10.③For safety reasons, please sign in when you arrive at the building, and sign out when you leave.[能力提升]——一句多译他拼命地向我打手势不要提有关他的任何事情。①He was desperately signing_to_me_not_to_mention anything about him.(sign v．)②He was desperately making_a_sign_to_me_not_to_mention anything about him.(sign n．)4．in terms of 依据……；从……方面来说；就……而言in the long/short term 从长/短期来看be on good/bad terms with sb.与某人关系好/不好come to terms with sb.与某人达成协议，与某人和解in terms of quality and service 就质量和服务而言be on good terms with our neighbors 与我们的邻居关系很好not come to terms with difficulties 不向困难妥协[基础练习]——单句语法填空①(2019·江苏卷)With a large brain, human beings beat other beings in terms(term) of intelligence.②What they have done is good for the environment in the long term.[能力提升]——词汇升级普通表达：He gets along well with his classmates, so everyone is ready to help him when he is in trouble.高级表达：He is_on_good_terms_with his classmates, so everyone is ready to help him when he is in trouble.5．on the other hand 另一方面；反过来说(1)表示列举的表达方式：on (the) one hand ...; on the other hand ...一方面……；另一方面(却)……for one thing ...; for another ...首先……其次……；一则……二则……first(ly) ...second(ly) ...第一……第二……(2)at hand 在手边；在附近；即将到来by hand 用手；手工hand in hand 手牵手，共同地on the other hand, each of us has weak points 另一方面，我们每个人都有弱点on the other hand, I should be trying to save money 另一方面，我应该尽量省钱on the other hand, I feel a bit nervous 另一方面，我感觉有点紧张[基础练习]——单句语法填空①(2018·天津卷)My washing machine is being repaired this week, so I have to wash my clothes by hand.②(2016·北京卷)To make it easier to get in touch with us, you'd better keep this card at hand.③For one thing, I can help take care of the children.For another,_I can improve my English, make more friends, and enrich my life during the summer vacation.[能力提升]——完成句子一方面，我可以通过做这件事挣些钱帮助父母；另一方面，我可以从中获得一些经验，这些经验会对我将来的生活有益。On_the_one_hand,_I can earn some money by doing it to help my parents, and on_the_other_hand,_I can gain some experience from it, which will do good to my future life.6．(教材P1)Between_France_and_Spain_is_another_mountain_range — the Pyrenees.在法国和西班牙之间是另一座山脉——比利牛斯山脉。[句型公式]　本句为全部倒装句。其正常语序是：Another mountain range — the Pyrenees is between France and Spain。全部倒装的条件：(1)表示地点、方位或时间的副词，如here, there, in, out, up, down，away, now, then 等以及表示方位的介词短语位于句首时。(2)谓语动词一般为be动词或lie, come, go, stand等动词。(3)句子的主语为名词。如果句子的主语为代词，主谓不倒装。(4)形容词/分词位于句首也可构成全部倒装。[金句推送]　(湖北卷)Into the complete silence of the waiting class came the teacher's sweet voice, “Good morning, children.”在全班同学静静的等待中传来了老师甜甜的嗓音：“孩子们，早上好。”[基础练习]——单句语法填空/单句改错①At the meeting place of the Yangtze River and Jialing River lies(lie) Chongqing, one of the largest cities in China.②Present at the evening party was(be) our English teacher yesterday.③The Public Square is an eye­catching sight of the city.There stands many stone sculptures of famous historical figures._stands→stand[能力提升]——句式升级普通表达：They arrived at an old church.A big crowd of people stood in front of the old church.高级表达：They arrived at an old church, in_front_of_which_stood_a_big_ crowd_of_people.(含有定语从句的倒装句)多维训练——夯实基础维度1——用所给词的正确形式填空1．The contract will come into effect as soon as it is_signed(sign)．2．When faced(face) with a difficulty, I usually choose to refer to relevant learning materials or web pages.3．There are many books on his shelf, ranging(range) from Chinese literature to foreign literature.4．Just in front of our house stands(stand) a tall tree with a history of 1,000 years, which is protected by the government now.5．Nanjing is a city situated(situate) in the heartland of the lower Yangtze River region in China.维度2——在空白处填入一个适当的词1．The government should consider the problems in terms of the people's interest.2．On the other hand, they don't want to give up their freedom.3．Follow the doctor's advice after operation and you will pick up little by little.4．Parents should have control over what their children are doing online.5．While red is a symbol of warmth, it can sometimes make people feel uneasy or even frightened.维度3——查缺补漏(单句语法填空/单句改错)1．Neither Alice nor her friends_are(be) going to the park this weekend.2．Located (locate) in the city centre，the information office can't be missed.3．She left school five years ago and has_worked(work) as a nurse ever since.4．You aren't allowed to walk through the street until the green light is on.through→across5．My view on the project is just opposite yours.That is to say, I don't agree with you at all.opposite后加to维度4——话题写作1．补全要点句(加黑体部分请利用本单元所学词汇)①上海位于中国东海岸，是中国最大的城市之一。Shanghai is_situated/located_on the east coast of China, and it is one of the largest cities in China.②一方面，它作为中国的贸易和金融中心而闻名。On_the_one_hand,_it is_known_as the business and financial center of China.③另一方面，它有许多旅游景点，吸引来自海内外的数以百万计的游客。On_the_other_hand,_it has many tourist attractions, attracting_millions_of_ tourists from all over the world.④它最著名的标志性建筑之一是东方明珠广播电视塔。One_of_the_most_famous_landmarks is the Oriental Pear Radio & TV Tower.⑤外滩是上海的象征之一，位于上海北部。The Bund, one_of_Shanghai's_symbols,_lies in the north of Shanghai.⑥就美食而言，豫园是值得一去的地方，在那里你可以品尝当地的各种美食。In_terms_of_fine_food,_Yu Garden is worth a visit, where you can enjoy a_wide_range_of local snacks.2．升级平淡句(1) 用分词作状语改写句①Situated/Located_on_the_east_coast_of_China,_Shanghai_is_one_of_the_largest_cities_in_China.(2)用全部倒装句改写句⑤In_the_north_of_Shanghai_lies_the_Bund,_one_of_Shanghai's_symbols.3．衔接成美文(注意利用适当的过渡衔接词汇：on the one hand, on the other hand) Situated/Located on the east coast of China, Shanghai is one of the largest cities in China.On the one hand, it is known as the business and financial center of China; on the other hand, it has many tourist attractions, attracting millions of tourists from all over the world.One of the most famous landmarks is the Oriental Pear Radio & TV Tower.In the north of Shanghai lies the Bund, one of Shanghai's symbols.In terms of fine food, Yu Garden is worth a visit, where you can enjoy a wide range of local snacks.