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    Unit 6 测试题—2021~2022年九年级人教英语单元测试

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    英语九年级全册Unit 6 When was it invented?综合与测试单元测试同步练习题

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    这是一份英语九年级全册Unit 6 When was it invented?综合与测试单元测试同步练习题,共11页。试卷主要包含了语法选择,完形填空,阅读理解,短文填空,读写综合等内容,欢迎下载使用。
    一、语法选择(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
    A wealthy man lved his sn very much. As he wanted his sn t lead a happy life,he decided t send him t see a wise ld man fr his advice n ______1______.
    When the ld man learned abut his purpse,he handed the by ______2______ empty bwl and said,“G t the river miles away and fill it ______3______ water. I will tell yu abut it if n water is split(洒) when yu reach here.” Althugh the by was very ______4______ at this,he had n chice but t carry ut this task. The by ______5______ ff n ft fr the river and sme time later came back with a bwl f water.The ld man asked him, “Did yu ntice the beautiful flwers alng the rad and the birds ______6______ in the trees?” The by culd say ______7______ abut them because he gave his full attentin t the bwl in his hands.
    The ld man smiled and said,“Bring me _____8_____ bwl f water,but this time enjy the flwers and the singing f birds as well.” When he returned,the by was able t describe everything he had seen t the ld man. But when he lked dwn
    at his bwl,he fund sadly that mst water ______9______. He frgt all abut his bwl while enjying the beautiful things alng the rad.
    “Well,yung man,” the ld man said, “enjy the beauty f the wrld,______10______ never frget the water in yur bwl. This is the secret f happiness.”
    ( )1. A.happy B.happily C.happiness D.unhappiness
    ( )2. A. aB.an C.the D./
    ( )3. A. withB.n C.at D.in
    ( )4. A. surpriseB.surprising C.surprised D.surprises
    ( )5. A. setB.sets C.is set D.was set
    ( )6. A. singsB.singing C.sang D.t sing
    ( )7. A.anything B.smethingC.everything D.nthing
    ( )8. A. therB.thersC.antherD.the ther
    ( )9. A. gesB.wentC.is gneD.was gne
    ( )10. A. becauseB.sC.butD.r
    二、完形填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
    In a small twn in the United States, a grup f children ften used their spare time t sell ppcrn(爆米花) n the train. One f them was a 10-year-ld by. He added butter and salt t his wn ppcrn t make it mre ______11______. As a result, his ppcrn ______12______ better than any ther kid's. He ______13______ it because he knew hw t d it better than thers.
    When a heavy snw blcked(堵住) several trains full f ______14______, the little by quickly made many sandwiches and sld them n the train. As a result, ______15______ his sandwiches were nt very delicius, they were all bught by the hungry passengers. Because he knew hw t d it ______16______ than thers.
    A few mnths later, mre and mre children _____17_____ them t sell ppcrn n the train. The little by realized that gd business wuld nt last ______18_____. Cnsidering that he had made a lt f mney, he ended his business at the statin. As a result, the children's business became mre and mre difficult t d. Sn after, the statin ______19______ the small businesses, but he did nt suffer any lss(损失) because f his early withdrawal(退出). He always kept a clear _____20_____.
    Later, the little by became a very successful man. He was Paul Galvin, the funder f Mtrla(摩托罗拉公司).
    ( )11. A. sweetB. deliciusC. wnderfulD. clrful
    ( )12. A. sldB. bughtC. lkedD. smelt
    ( )13. A. fundB. madeC. tkD. used
    ( )14. A. seatsB. bysC. passengersD. children
    ( )15. A. ifB. because C. sinceD. althugh
    ( )16. A. earlierB. better C. harderD. later
    ( )17. A. jinedB. tld C. askedD. invited
    ( )18. A. strngB. well C. lngD. quick
    ( )19. A. made upB. cleaned upC. lked upD. gave up
    ( )20. A. lkB. plan C. mindD. dream
    三、阅读理解(本大题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
    A
    ( )21. If yu want t buy a ticket t the Natinal Inventin Exhibitin, yu can ______.
    A. buy at the Ticket OfficeB. write a letter
    C. call 020-3237-6543D. send an e-mail
    ( )22. Mrs. Li wants t g t the exhibitin with her tw children, she will pay ______ in all.
    A. ¥160B. ¥200C. ¥300D. ¥400
    ( )23. Yu CANNOT g t the exhibitin ______.
    A. at 9 a. m. n Wednesday
    B. at 6:30 p. m. n Sunday
    C. at 8:40 a. m. n Tuesday
    D. at 20:00 n Mnday
    ( )24. If yu want t g t the exhibitin, yu can take ______.
    A. N. 2 busB. Line 4 subway
    C. Line 5 subwayD. N. 18 bus
    ( )25. Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing is NOT true?
    A. There will be a rbt cmpetitin during the exhibitin.
    B. Over 1,450 inventins are n display.
    C. A sldier can g t the exhibitin fr free.
    D. There is nly the mdern service area.
    B
    The first rbts were invented in the 1920s. Rbts have appeared in many American films. In sme films, they are strnger, faster and cleverer than peple. In real life, rbts are mainly used in factries. They d sme dangerus and difficult jbs fr humans. Rbts als help disabled peple, fr example, blind peple. Tday many blind peple have guide dgs t help them. In the future,guide dgs might be rbt dgs.
    One kind f rbt guide dg has wheels. It mves in frnt f the wner. It is very clever. It knws the speed f its wner's walk. The wner wears a special belt(带子).This belt sends instructins t the wner frm the dg, such as “Stp here”“Turn left” r “Turn right”.
    In the United States, anther kind f rbt helps disabled peple t take care f themselves in their daily lives. The rbt hears the sund f its wner's vice. It fllws instructins such as “Turn the page” r “Make a cup f cffee”.
    Rbts are als used in American hspitals. They can d simple jbs. At ne hspital, fr example, a rbt takes meals frm the kitchen t patients' rms. It never gets lst because this rbt has a map f the hspital in its cmputer memry. Thugh rbts can help peple in many different ways, they will never take the place f humans.
    ( )26. Frm the passage,we knw rbts CANNOT be _______.
    A.dangerus animalsB.factry wrkers
    C.guide dgsD.hspital helpers
    ( )27. A rbt guide dg _______.
    A.ges in frnt f blind peple
    B.walks side by side with blind peple
    C.has a map in its head
    D.helps patients with their meals
    ( )28. The underlined wrd “instructins” means _______ in Chinese.
    A.演示B.协助C.导航D.指示
    ( )29. Sme disabled peple need rbts' help t _______.
    A.take care f themselvesB.talk t ther peple
    C.becme scientistsD.d dangerus jbs
    ( )30. In the passage,the writer wants t tell us that _______.
    A.rbts are strnger and cleverer than humans
    B.disabled peple cannt lk after themselves withut the rbts
    C.rbts will take the place f humans sme day in the future
    D.rbts can help humans in many different ways
    C
    配对阅读。左栏是五个人对家电用品需求的描述,右栏是七种家电用品功能的介绍,请为左栏的每个人选择一个合适的家电用品,并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。
    四、短文填空 (本大题有10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
    请用适当的词完成下面的短文,并把所缺单词填写在横线上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
    As we all knw, mst f useful machines were invented by inventrs. These ______36______ have changed the wrld a lt. There are a large number f great inventrs in the wrld and Watt was ne f them. He was a British inventr wh played an imprtant ______37______ in the First Industrial Revlutin (革命).
    Watt was brn in a pr English family. He didn't spend much time studying at schl ______38______ he had a weak bdy and ften gt ______39______. He liked asking questins abut anything and he always thught hard.
    When Watt was a child, peple in his hmetwn cked by biling the water with fire. N ne cared abut such cmmn things, but Watt ______40______. One day, he watched his grandma cking in the kitchen. There was a pt(壶) f water ver the stve.When the water was biling, the lid(盖子) kept ______41______. Watt watched it fr a lng time and came up with many questins. Firstly, he asked his grandma ______42______ made the lid jump.
    His grandma ______43______, “Because the water is biling.” Watt was nt satisfied and asked, “Why des the lid jump when the water bils? What makes it like this?” Maybe his grandma was ______44______ busy t answer him, s she said impatiently,“I dn't knw. Why d yu a kid ask s many questins?”Watt didn't get the answer frm his grandmther and he was very disappinted, but he did nt give ______45______.
    Later, Watt tried hard and made steam wrk fr peple. He invented the first engine.
    36. ____________ 37. ___________ 38. ____________ 39. ____________
    40. ____________ 41. ____________ 42. ____________ 43. ____________
    44. ____________45. ____________
    五、读写综合 (本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)
    A. 回答问题 (本题有5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
    请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整,并把答案写在横线上。
    46. What is ne f the mst famus symbls f Chinese fd culture?
    ____________________________________________________
    47. Which cuntry were chpsticks invented in?
    __________________________________________________
    48. When were chpsticks invented?
    ___________________________________________________
    49. What are mst chpsticks made f?
    _______________________________________________
    50. Hw many table manners cnnected with chpsticks are mentined in the passage?
    _______________________________________________________
    B. 书面表达(本题15分)
    假设你是王小朋,你的美国笔友Tm对中国餐桌上的筷子非常感兴趣。请你写一封信给他,向他介绍中国人使用筷子的情况。
    内容包括:
    (1)筷子在中国的历史和地位。
    (2)筷子的制作。
    (3)一些使用筷子的礼仪。
    作文要求:
    (1)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
    (2)语句连贯,词数80个左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。
    Dear Tm,
    In yur last letter ______________________________________________
    _____________________________________________________________________
    _____________________________________________________________________
    ____________________________________________________________________
    _____________________________________________________________________
    _____________________________________________________________________
    That's all. If yu want t knw mre abut Chinese culture, please write t me.
    Yurs,
    Wang Xiapeng
    答案
    一、语法选择
    1-5 CBACA 6-10 BDCDC
    二、完形填空
    11-15 BABCD 16-20 AACBC
    三、阅读理解
    A 21-25 ABDAD B 26-30 AADAD C 31-35 GBADF
    四、短文填空
    36 inventins 37 rle / part 38 because 39 ill / sick
    40 did 41 jumping 42 what 43 answered 44 t 45 up
    五、读写综合
    A 46.Chpsticks are ne f the mst famus symbls f Chinese fd culture. / Chpsticks.
    47.Chpsticks were invented in China. / China.
    48.Chpsticks were invented abut 5,000 years ag. / Abut 5,000 years ag.
    49.Mst chpsticks are made f bamb r wd. / Bamb r wd.
    50.Tw / 2 table manners cnnected with chpsticks are mentined in the passage. / Tw / 2.
    B yu said yu are interested in ur chpsticks. Nw let me tell yu smething abut them. It is believed that the first chpsticks were invented ver 5,000 years ag in China. In China, mst peple use chpsticks fr three meals a day. There are chpsticks in almst every Chinese kitchen. Chpsticks are a pair f sticks that are usually made f wd r bamb.Sme are made f plastic r ther materials. When yu use chpsticks in China, yu shuldn't make nise r pint at thers with yur chpsticks. Playing with chpsticks is a bad habit.
    The Natinal Inventin Exhibitin(展览)
    Address
    Guangdng Internatinal Cnventin and Exhibitin Center
    Phne
    020-3237-6543,020-3237-6544
    Open time
    8:00 a. m.—7:00 p. m.Mnday t Friday,9:00 a. m.—8:00 p. m.Saturday and Sunday
    Ticket
    Adult: ¥100;kid: ¥50;
    the disabled and the sldier: free
    E-mail
    exhibitin@126.cm
    Website
    Hw t get there
    By subway(Line 2 r Line 3) r by bus(N. 2, 4, 8)
    Hw t buy tickets
    Buy at the Ticket Office f Guangzhu Exhibitin Center r n
    Theme
    “Inventin@Intelligent Manufacturing(智能制造)@Dream”
    Purpse
    T inspire(激发) the inventin passin(热情) f the public s as t create a scial atmsphere f innvatin
    Features
    ●Mre than 1,450 inventins n display.
    ●This is the first time fr natinal inventin exhibitin t intrduce internatinal frums(论坛).
    Features
    ●Natinal leaders, Nbel Prize winners, academicians(院士), famus inventrs have been invited t the event.
    ●The exhibitin hall has als set up the “the Belt and Rad” (一带一路)area.
    ●Inventin and Innvatin Exhibitin Area f the teenagers area.
    ●Mdern service area.
    ●Rbt cmpetitin.
    Features
    ●VR Experience Exhibitin.
    ●Artificial Intelligence (人工智能) and Imaginatin f the Future Science and Technlgy Frum.
    ( )31. These days it ften rains. Li Mei's clthes dn't dry well. Smetimes she has t wear wet clthes. She needs a prduct that can dry her clthes in a shrt time.
    A. This electric prduct can get ht when yu walk with it in yur hand r pcket. It can give yu warmth. If yu want it htter, yu can shake it hard with yu hand.
    B. Yu can d many things with this prduct, such as recrding the number f the steps yu take. Yu can als listen t music r radi with it when yu want t relax.
    ( )32. Jack enjys listening t music r radi when he has free time. And he als needs t knw hw many steps he takes every day. He wants t buy smething that can help him.
    C. This electric prduct is useful t all f us. Peple ften have ne at hme. It is ften put up n the wall. If yu want t knw the time,just take a lk at it.
    D. This can help yu wash yur dishes after dinner. What yu need t d is put the dishes int it and push the buttn. This prduct will make yu like yur kitchen better.
    ( )33. Winter is cming. Lucy is thin and she is afraid f cld days. She even dare nt g ut n cld days. This trubles her a lt. She'd like t buy a prduct t help her keep warm.
    E. Each family needs this prduct. Yu can use it t stre meat,vegetables,fruit,drinks and medicine. It can keep them cl and fresh s that they will nt g bad easily n ht days.
    ( )34. Mrs. Liu is a husewife. She is the nlyne in her family that washes the dishes every day. She gets tired f ding it. She really needs a prduct t d it fr her.
    F. It is a very helpful prduct made in Japan that tells yu the time. It can wake yu up with a piece f nice music r yur wn recrding any time yu want. Yu just need t set the time by vice.
    ( )35. Tm gets t wrk late because f getting up late and the heavy traffic. This makes him ften get fined(罚款). He needs t buy a prduct t help him get up n time.
    G. When yu wash yur hair, yu need this prduct. It can make yur wet hair dry in a minute. It can als be used fr drying yur wet clthes r sme ther wet things.
    We use chpsticks t eat fd every day. But d yu knw that chpsticks are a very ppular dishware(餐具)nt nly in China, but als in many ther cunties? Mre than 1.8 billin peple all ver the wrld use chpsticks when they are at the table. Nw chpsticks are ne f the mst famus symbls f Chinese fd culture. D yu knw where they were invented? Yes, they were invented in China.
    It's said that the first chpsticks were used in China abut 5,000 years ag. Since then, chpsticks have been the main dishware in China thugh it is a little difficult fr peple t use them t eat. Sn, chpsticks are widely used in many cuntries in Asia, such as Vietnam, Japan and Krea. Mst chpsticks are made f bamb r wd because they are s cmmn that they are cheap and easy t get.But there are als sme ther different kinds f materials. Fr example, animal bnes are als used fr making chpsticks. Even valuable materials like silver and gld are used t make chpsticks, t. There are als many table manners cnnected with chpsticks. Fr example, yu can't use chpsticks t pint at thers. It's an implite behavir in China. Yu can't stick the chpsticks int the rice, either. As yu knw that means fr the dead.

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