2020-2021学年Section B精练

这是一份2020-2021学年Section B精练，共4页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，阅读理解等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、根据句意和汉语提示写出所缺的单词
1. My father ften des _______ (生意) with freign cmpanies.
2. Yesterday his father_______ (惩罚) him fr his carelessness.
3. My father ften ________(警告) me nt t use his mbile phne.
4. I need a blanket and it will prvide me with ______ (温暖) and cmfrt.
5. He treats everyne with kindness and warmth, ______ (传播) lve and jy everywhere he ges.
二、根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺的单词
1. —When is C_______ in the USA?
—It is n December 25th.
2. He died tw years ag. That is t say, he has been d_______ fr tw years.
3. If yu are tired, yu can l_______ dwn and have a gd rest.
4. Tday is Mary’s birthday. I’m ging t buy a birthday p_______ fr her.
5. Jane’s parents take gd care f her. They dn’t e_______ her t d any husewrk.
6. If yu dn’t give them a treat, they will play a t n yu.
7. Chinese peple ften make dumplings n New Year’s E .
三、单项选择
1.— He dressed up _____ a ghst last night. Hw scary!
—Take it easy! He just played a trick _____ us.
A. in； n B. in； in C. as； n D. as； in
2. The headmaster warns us ____ the schl rules, r we’ll be punished.
A. dn’t break B. t break C. nt t break
3. The cartn Peppa Pig _____ me _____ my childhd.
A. reminds;f B. tells;abut C. educates;fr
4. Scrge is _____ mean ______ nbdy wants t make friends with him.
A. t; t B. s; that C. such; that
5. We all like the sngs _____by the famus musician.
A. create B. created C. t create D. creating
四、阅读理解
Chinese Farmers’ Harvest (收获，收割) Festival is the first festival in China fr farmers. The festival starting frm 2018, falls n Autumn Equinx（秋分）each year. The Autumnal Equinx is ne f the 24 slar terms（节气）f the Chinese lunar calendar and usually falls between September 22nd and 24th, during the cuntry’s harvest seasn.
As we all knw, China has the largest ppulatin all ver the wrld. It was difficult t feed the largest ppulatin in the past. After refrm and pening (改革开放), with the develpment f mdern agriculture (农业), peple’s life is getting better and better, and their living cnditins have imprved a lt. Chinese Farmers’ Harvest Festival shws that ur gvernment is paying mre attentin t agriculture and farmers’ life. It will greatly encurage farmers t farm and develp further mdern agriculture. China has a lng histry f agriculture. Chinese Farmers’ Harvest Festival, the cultural symbl, helps t shw China’s lng farming culture t the wrld. It als cnnects the excellent traditinal Chinese culture t mdern civilizatin (文明) and imprves the cultural self-cnfidence and natinal pride.
Since the festival is especially created fr farmers, they are encuraged t think f their wn ways t celebrate harvest. Sme activities are held acrss the cuntry, but mst f the celebratins will take place at a lcal level that cmes frm lcal custms. Als, lcal gvernment usually hsts all kinds f activities fr the festival, such as flk culture perfrmances, fd tasting and s n.
Sme peple think the festival is the happiest time f the year, even better than the Spring Festival, because fd gives peple a sense f safety and hpe. Fr ther peple, the harvest festival is a time t lk back at the past and lk frward t the future.
1. We prbably celebrate the Chinese Farmers’ Harvest Festival n _______.
A. September 20thB. September 23rdC. September 25th D. Octber 1st
2. The main purpses that Chinese Farmers’ Harvest Festival was created dn’t include ______.
A. shwing the lng histry f farming culture f China
B. imprving Chinese cultural self-cnfidence and natinal pride
C. encuraging Chinese farmers t give up lcal custms.
D. cnnecting the traditinal Chinese culture t mdern civilizatin.
3. We can learn frm the third paragraph that ________.
A. the celebratins will be differently based n lcal custms
B. western cuntries als celebrate the Farmers’ Harvest Festival
C. the Farmers’ Harvest Festival is ne f the Chinese traditinal festivals
D. the Farmers’ Harvest Festival is created fr bth farmers and wrkers
4. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. The Farmers’ Harvest Festival falls n different days in different areas in China.
B. The Farmers’ Harvest Festival is the best time t harvest crps (庄稼) in the wrld.
C. The Farmers’ Harvest Festival has been celebrated twice in ur cuntry s far.
D. China’s mdern agriculture has greatly imprved because f refrm and pening.
参考答案
一、根据句意和汉语提示写出所缺的单词
1. business 2. punished 3. warns 4. warmth 5. spreading
二、根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺的单词
1. Christmas 2. dead 3. lie 4. present 5. expect 6. trick 7. Eve
三、单项选择
1. C 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. B
四、阅读理解
主旨大意：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国第一个专为农民设立的节日——“中国农民丰收节”的具体日期、设立的初衷和目的、庆祝的方式和意义。
1. B 细节理解题。根据第一段第二、三句“The festival starting frm 2018, falls n Autumn Equinx（秋分）each year. The Autumnal Equinx is ne f the 24 slar terms（节气）f the Chinese lunar calendar and usually falls between September 22nd and 24th, during the cuntry’s harvest seasn.”。可知，中国农民丰收节设置在每年的秋分，有可能是9月22、23、24中的任意一天。故选B。
2. C 推理判断题。根据第二段最后两句话“Chinese Farmers’ Harvest Festival, the cultural symbl, helps t shw China’s lng farming culture t the wrld. It als cnnects the excellent traditinal Chinese culture t mdern civilizatin (文明) and imprves the cultural self-cnfidence and natinal pride.”可知选项A、B、D都是设立农民丰收节的目的；选项C的意思是“鼓励农民放弃当地风俗”与第三段里的描述“but mst f the celebratins will take place at a lcal level that cmes frm lcal custms.”显然不符。故选C。
3. A 段落大意题。第三段的主要内容说的是鼓励农民用自己的方式庆祝丰收，大部分庆祝活动都会结合当地的民俗文化展开，当地政府可以组织开展民俗文化表演、食物品尝、等。选项A “根据当地习俗，庆祝活动将有所不同”与段意相符，故选A。
4. D 推理判断题。根据第一段的内容可知，农民丰收节在每年的秋分，在中国任何地区都是相同的一天，选项A说法不正确；中国农民丰收节和外国无关，选项B不正确；这个节日是2018年9月开始庆祝的，到目前为止才举办了一次，选项C错误；根据第二段第三句“After refrm and pening (改革开放), with the develpment f mdern agriculture (农业), peple’s life is getting better and better, and their living cnditins have imprved a lt.”可知，改革开放后现代化农业有了很大发展，选项D说法正确。故选D。