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初中人教新目标 (Go for it) 版Section A教课内容ppt课件
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这是一份初中人教新目标 (Go for it) 版Section A教课内容ppt课件,文件包含21版人教新目标九年级上册Unit4SectionAGrammarFocus-4cppt、U0400WordsandExpressions-3-mp3等2份课件配套教学资源,其中PPT共22页, 欢迎下载使用。
Learning gals
1.通过对 Grammar Fcus语法表格采用问答的形式,探究used t的各种句式结构。2.通过不同的形式培养学生应用英语的能力。
Listen and repeat
EurpeanAfricanBritishspeechpublicin public
adj. 欧洲(人)的n. 欧洲人adj.非洲(人)的n. 非洲人adj. 英国(人)的n. 讲话,发言n. 民众;adj. 公开的;公众的公开地;在别人(由指)生人面前
Jenny used t play the pian.
用used t句型说出与图片情景相符的句子。
Mike used t wear glasses.
Mike, glasses
Peter used t play sccer.
Peter, sccer
Amy, lng hair
Amy used t have lng hair.
Mark used t like swimming.
Mark, like swim
but nt any mre, but nt any lnger
Grammar Fcus
Read and translate the fllwing sentences.
根据课本内容,完成下列句子。
1. 我以前是矮个子。I ______ ____ be shrt. 2. 我以前在学校不受欢迎。I ______ _____ t be ppular in schl.3. 保拉以前的确不爱说话。 Paula _____ ____ be really quiet. 4. 她以前不喜欢小测验。She _____ ___ ___ like tests. 5. 你以前很矮,不是吗? Yu used t be shrt, ______ _____? 是的,我是。/ 不,不是。Yes, I _____. / N, I _______. 6. 他以前戴眼镜吗?____ he _____ ___ wear glasses? 是的,他戴。/ 不,他不戴。Yes, he _____. / N, he ______.
didn’t use
used t
didn’t use t
didn’t yu
did didn’t
Did use t
did didn’t
What did yu find ut?
探究:used t be\动词原形的用法
used t意为“_________”,用于表示_______________________________ (强调与现在的对比,暗示现在不做了)。其中t为不定式符号,后跟___________。used t只用于一般过去时态,没有人称和数的变化。句子后面常与________________________________________________搭配。
过去习惯性的动作或存在的状态
e.g. Tm used t be very thin, but nw he’s big and strng. 汤姆以前很瘦,但现在他又高又壮。
探究一:used t be\动词原形的肯定句形式
主语+used t +be \d(动词原形)+其他成分。
He ___ ____ _____ glasses.
used t wear
他过去常常很严肃,但是现在他很外向。
He ___ ____ _____ very serius, but nw he is very utging .
used t be
他过去常常在这条河里游泳。
He ___ ____ _____ in this river.
used t swim
探究二:used t be\动词原形的否定句形式
A)主语+did nt use t +be\动词原形…
B)主语+ use nt t +be\动词原形…
e.g. Mike ___ ____ ___study hard. = Mike ____ ____ ____study hard. 迈克过去不努力学习。
He ____ _____ ___swim in this river, but he swims here nw.他过去常常不在这条河里游泳,但是现在他在这里游泳了。
didn’t use t
did nt use t
探究三:used t be\动词原形的一般疑问句形式
Did +主语 +use t +动词原形...?答语:Yes, sb. did. / N, sb. didn’t.Used +主语+ t +动词原形...?美式英语通常用A种形式,英式英语用B种形式。例如:Did he use t g swimming in the river when he was yung? 答语:Yes, he used t. N, he usedn't t
e.g. —_____ yu _____ ____g t museums? 你以前常去博物馆吗? —Yes, I did. / N, I didn’t. 是的。/ 不是。
探究四:used t be\动词原形的反义疑问句形式
主语+used t d sth, didn’t +主语? He used t swim in this river, didn’t he?He used t watch a lt f TV, didn’t he?
e.g. Yur brther used t have ndles fr breakfast,_____ ______? 你哥哥过去早餐常吃面条,不是吗?
探究五:used t be\动词原形的其他用法
1. used t 的状语可以用副词always,ften,smetimes等,但是仍然是过去的习惯,不是指现在的习惯,所以不能用一般现在时。
例如:He always used t be late fr class. 他过去常常上课迟到。
2. used t可以用在 there be 结构中表示“过去经常有”的意思。There used t be
There used t be a lt f teachers in the schl.100 years ag, there used t be a beautiful village in the cuntryThere used t be a clever ld man in the village.
There used t be a lt f teachers in the schl.100 years ag, there used t be a beautiful village in the cuntry.
1. used t d sth.表示过去习惯性的动作或存在的状态。 t后跟动词原形,只用于一般过去时态。Did he use t wear glasses?
2. be used t + n. /prn./ding意为“习惯于……”,t是介词,后接名词、代词或动名词。可用于各种时态。3. get/becme used t sth./ding sth. 意为“逐渐习惯于……”,强调这一习惯的过程,t是介词。
探究五:used t be\动词原形用法与其他句型的比较。
4. be used t d 意为“被用来做……”,被动语态结构,t后跟动词原形。5. be used fr ding sth.意为“被用来……”,介词fr表示功能、用途。
根据汉语提示完成句子。1. 我以前害怕在公众前演讲。 I _____ ______ be afraid f ______ a speech in _______. 2. 这种狗是用来帮助盲人的吗? Are thse dgs _____ _____ _____ the blind? 3. 你表妹以前害怕独自一人,不是吗? Yur cusin _______ ____ be afraid f ______ alne, _______ she? 4. 珍妮以前在学校里并不受欢迎。 Jenny ______ _____ ___ be ppular in schl. 5. 我不习惯午饭吃这么多。 I’m _______ used t _________ s much at lunch time.
used t
used t help
didn’t use t
Write sentences abut the past using used t.
1. Grace/watch a lt f TV/watch a lt f mvies ___________________________________ ___________________________________
Grace used t watch a lt f TV. She didn’t use t watch a lt f mvies.
2. my mm/have curly hair/have straight hair ______________________________________
My mm used t have curly hair. She didn’t use t have straight hair.
3. Jerry/read bks n Eurpean histry/ read bks n African culture ____________________________________ ____________________________________
Jerry used t read bks n Eurpean histry. She didn’t use t read bks n African culture.
adj. 欧洲 (人)的 n. 欧洲人
adj. 非洲 (人)的n. 非洲人
4. Sandy /teach British English / teach American English __________________________________
Sandy used t teach British English. She didn’t use t teach American English.
adj. 英国(人)的
点拨:将第一个动作用肯定句来描述过去常进行的活动;将第二个动作用否定句来描述过去不常进行的活动。
Lk at the infrmatin and write sentences abut Emily.
e.g. Emily didn’t use t eat a lt f vegetables, but nw she lves carrts and tmates.
2. Emily used t listen t pp music, but nw she enjys cuntry music.
3. Emily used t watch scary mvies, but nw she hates scary mvies.
4. Emily didn’t use t read a lt f bks, but nw she reads at least six bks a year.
Which f these things did yu use t be afraid f? Which nes are yu still afraid f? Check the bxes and then ask yur partner.
I used t be afraid f being alne.
I’m still afraid f being alne.
Did yu use t be afraid f the dark?
Yes, I used t be afraid f the dark. I’m still afraid f the dark.
Did yu use t be afraid f being high place?
N, I didn’t. But I used t be afraid f giving a speech in public.
Did yu use t be afraid f being flying?
I used t be afraid f flying. I’m still afraid f flying.
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。1. He used t take up________ (play) sprts t keep healthy.2. The students didn’t dare _________ (break) the schl rules.3. We have t be careful abut ________ (say) smething wrng.4. Many times they thught abut ______ (wrk) hard t succeed.5. At last, he succeeded ________ (deal ) with his shyness.
二、根据汉语提示完成句子。1. 我以前害怕在公众前演讲。 I _______ ______ be afraid f ________ a speech in ________. 2. 这种狗是用来帮助盲人的吗?Are thse dgs _______ _______ _________ the blind? 3. 你表妹以前害怕独自一人,不是吗? Yur cusin _______ ________ be afraid f ________ alne, _______ she? 4. 珍妮以前在学校里并不受欢迎。 Jenny ________ ________ ________ be ppular in schl. 5. 我不习惯午饭吃这么多。 I’m _______ used t ________
used t giving
used t help
used t being
didn’t used t
nt eat
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