2020-2021学年广东省深圳市宝安区七年级(下)期末英语试卷(新题型无答案无听力)
展开Ⅱ词汇(5分)i.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。(5小题,每题0.5分)
11. ﹣﹣Why d yu like reading bks by Lu Xun?
﹣﹣Because his bks always encurage me t study hard.( )
A. lt f hpeB. sad
C. mved
12. ﹣﹣Mre and mre peple are willing t be vlunteers in Shenzhen.
﹣﹣Helping thse in need is a valuable experience fr them.( )
A. bring and helplessB. useful and imprtant
C. simple and useless
13. ﹣﹣D yu knw anything abut Alzheimer disease (阿尔茨海默病)?
﹣﹣Yes,I d.Peple with the disease always frget things.( )
A. cannt rememberB. d nt want
C. cannt plan
14. ﹣﹣Many peple d nt like playing with Tm because he is flish.
﹣﹣I dn't think s.In my pinin,Tm is an interesting by.( )
A. smartB. funnyC. stupid
15. ﹣﹣A lt f animals are in danger nw.
﹣﹣What bad news!All f us shuld take actin t take care f animals.( )
A. lk arundB. lk like
C. lk after
ii.根据句子意思,从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子, 并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共5小题,每小题0.5分)
16. ﹣﹣Tm,will yu take yur freign teachers t travel in Ba'an?
﹣﹣Sure.We just ___________ making a travelling plan.We will g tmrrw.( )
A. allwedB. finishedC. practiced
17. ﹣﹣Never give up,Tim.Yu can ________ yur dream if yu wrk hard.
﹣﹣Thank yu,Miss Chen.I'll try my best.( )
A. preferB. frgetC. achieve
18. ﹣﹣Amy,wuld yu like t help us prtect water?
﹣﹣Yes,I'd like t.I think I can d well because I _________ wrk in a club fr saving water.( )
A. rushed tB. used t
C. disagreed t
19. ﹣﹣Ben,yu can't always depend n me.Yu shuld learn t lk after yurself.
﹣﹣Yes,mum.I will try ding smething_______.( )
A. by myselfB. with yur help
C. all day and allD. night
20. ﹣﹣What_______weather!Let's g camping n the cast.
﹣﹣I'd like t.But the epidemic(疫情)is still serius.We had better stay at hme.( )
A. terribleB. badC. perfect
完型填空(10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最 佳选项,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。(10小题,每题1分)
21. Reading a pem is enjyable.Every nw and then when yu learn a pem,it attracts yu and yu just have t set it t memry.Yu want t live with it and (1) its wnderful lines with thers.Many peple like pems and want t learn pems.Hwever,hw d yu begin t memrize (背记)(2) ?
It's quite(3) :just start at the beginning and memrize the pem line by line.Ifs nt as difficult as yu think.Sme pems may be harder than thers,and the(4) the pem is,the mre time it will take t memrize it.Dn't wrry abut that and take yur time t really enjy the prcess and (5) the hidden (隐藏的)meaning within the pem.
When yu are(6) t memrize a pem with yur wn understanding,yu will find it is wrth the effrt (努力).Let's lk at the prcess f(7) a pem.
(8) yu need t read the pem ver,slwly and alud.Then yu can use(9) r a piece f paper t cver everything but the first line f the pem.Read it.Lk away and say it.Repeat until yu've gt it.D the same t the rest f the lines.In additin,t understand the whle pem,yu can knw every wrd's meaning first because a pem is made up f different(10) .Finally,after yu are familiar with a pem in this way,yu can memrize it well.
IV.阅读理解(共三小节,小计40分)第一节阅读下列短文,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在 答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。(15小题,每题2分)
22. D yu like drinking tea?I like it very much,s I want t tell yu smething abut a kind f famus tea.
Chinese name:Biluchun (碧螺春)
Kind:green tea
Planting place:mainly in Jiangsu Prvince
Histry:mre than 1,000 years
Price:abut 130﹣150 yuan per 50 grams
What Biluchun is like:
• It is green and has sme white hair n it.
• It lks like a snail.
• The tea water is green and clear.
Why peple shuld drink Biluchun:
• Keep excited:the tea can make peple feel excited s that they can wrk r study better.
• Lse weight:when peple want t lse weight,they can drink the green tea t help them because f its rich vitamin C.
• Fight against cancer:the tea has different kinds f anti﹣cancer cmpunds(抗癌化合物).
Things t knw when yu buy Biluchun:
• Gd Biluchun has flwer fragrance(香气).
• The fragrance f its tea water can last fr a lng time.
• The tea water shuld be bright,clear and green.
(1)Hw much shuld Tm pay if he buys 200 grams f Biluchun?
A.Abut 130﹣150 yuan.
B.Abut 780﹣900.
C.Abut 260﹣300 yuan.
D.Abut 520﹣600 yuan.
(2)What can we learn abut Biluchunl?
A.Its shape is like a snail.
B.It is a kind f black tea.
C.It has a histry f less than 1,000 years.
D.It can help peple fall asleep much easilier.
(3)Wh may be interested in this pster?
A.Emma—She is ver﹣weighed.
B.Cindy—She ften feels excited.
C.Lucy—She is thin and shrt.
D.Dennis—He likes watching snails.
(4)What shuld we knw when we buy Biluchun?
①the fragrance f the tea
②the time the fragrance lasts
③the clr f the tea water
④the lng histry f the tea
A.①②④
B.①②④
C.①②③
D.②③④
(5)Why des the writer make this pster?
A.T teach peple hw t make tea.
B.T shw his interest in drinking tea.
C.T encurage peple t buy Biluchun.
D.T tell peple smething abut Biluchun.
23. The Nature Educatin Center at Shenzhen Bay Park in Futian District repened t the public n the Saturday befre June 1,the Children's Day.
There are six educatin centers in ttal in Shenzhen.The center in Futian District is the first nature educatin center t repen after crnavirus clsure.It is pen frm 2 4 p.m.,Wednesday t Sunday.The center nly allws 20 peple at a time t visit fr scial distancing.
As the city is becming safer during the pandemic,many parks have been repened with strict preventin measures (预防措施).And the parks have taken actin t make sure a clean and safe envirnment fr children.
Shenzhen Children's Paradise Park in Futian District is ready fr children t visit during the Children's Day this year.But the park limits the number f visitrs t 20,000 and will stp selling tickets nce the limit is met.
Xiangmi Park and the Dasha River Eclgical Crridr are als gd places fbr children and parents t enjy utdr activities n Children's Day.
(1)What des the underlined wrd "clsure" in Paragraph 2 prbably mean?
A.The pening nce again.
B.The clsing fr a time.
C.The repening t the public.
D.The shutting dwn frever.
(2)When can we visit the Nature Educatin Center?
A.At 3
B.At 3
C.At 5
D.At 1
(3)Why des the center nly allw 20 peple t enter at a time?
A.It is nt big enugh fr mre peple.
B.Visitrs need t keep scial distancing.
C.Peple dn't knw ifs been repened.
D.Few peple are interested in the center.
(4)Which f the fllwing is the main idea f the passage?
A.The parks limit the number f visitrs t 20,000.
B.The parks have very strict preventin measures.
C.The wrkers can als have fun in Xiangmi Park.
D.Parks in Futian District are repening fr Children.
(5)In which page f the newspaper can we find this passage?
A.Persn.
B.Fd.
C.Sprts.
D.Lcal.
24. Electric cars are cars that use electricity fr pwer.They have an electric mtr which is pwered by batteries r a fuel cell.
There are different kinds f electric cars.Plug﹣in hybrids use bth fssil fuel and battery.The battery f plug﹣in hybrids can be recharged(充电).The secnd kind f electric cars is battery electric cars.It des nt use any fuel.Hwever,peple can still drive it because it runs nly n electricity.Anther kind f electric cars are hydrgen(氢气)fuel cars.The pwer f it cmes frm hydrgen gas.When peple are driving the cars,the hydrgen gas will help the battery make electricity.
Electric cars prduce less pllutin than the mst efficient cnventinal(传统的)cars.
In ther wrds,they are greener and mre useful fr prtecting envirnment.Nw mre and mre peple are interested in electric cars.Hwever,electric cars are nt cheap,and smetimes yu wuld even spend mre mney buying electric cars.Therefre,gvernments in sme cities like Dngguan,Shenzhen and Guangzhu have taken actin t encurage peple t buy electric cars by giving them mney in ther ways.
With electric cars becming mre and mre ppular,hpefully the envirnment will be greatly imprved.
(1)Which f the fllwing d electric cars use fr pwer?
A.Slar pwer.
B.Wind.
C.Water.
D.Electricity.
(2)What kind f cars uses bth fssil fuel and battery?
A.Hydrgen fuel cars.
B.Plug﹣in hybrids.
C.Battery electric cars.
D.Fssil fuel cars.
(3)Why d gvernments encurage peple t buy electric cars?
A.There are t many electric cars n sale.
B.Electric cars are gd fr the envirnment.
C.They want t get mre mney frm peple.
D.The cnventinal cars are much mre expensive.
(4)What can we infer frm the passage?
A.Hydrgen can help all kinds f cars make electricity.
B.Electric cars can slve all the envirnmental prblems.
C.Mre and mre peple will buy electric cars in the future.
D.Peple dn't want t buy electric cars because f the price.
(5)What is the best title f the passage?
A.Electric cars.
B.Fssil fuel cars.
C.Cars and envirnment.
D.Cars and recharging.
第二节以下是一篇短文,请阅读全文,并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原 到原文中,使原文意思完整、连贯。(5小题,每题1分)
25. A.And what's Zhu Hui ding?
B.Hwever,there's still "n place like hme".
C.But there isn't a Dragn Bat Festival in the US.
D.His dad and uncle are watching the bat races n TV.
E.All Chinese peple are fnd f the Dragn Bat Festival.
F.Tday's stry is abut Zhu Hui,a student frm Shenzhen.
(1) .He's nw studying in the United States.He's living with an American family in New Yrk.Tday is the Dragn Bat Festival.Ifs 9:00 Zhu Hui's family are at hme.His mm land aunt are making zngzi. (2)
Is Zhu Hui als watching the races and eating zngzi?Well,it's 9:00 New Yrk,and it's the night befre the festival. (3) .It5s like any ther night fr Zhu Hui and his hst family.The mther is reading a stry t her yunger children.The father is watching a sccer game n TV. (4) .He's talking n the phne t his cusin in Shenzhen.Zhu Hui misses his family and wishes t have his mm's delicius zngzi.Zhu Hui likes New Yrk and his hst family a lt. (5) .
第三节信息匹配下面的材料A-F是中国春节传统活动的介绍,请根据以下五位外教的兴趣爱好,帮助他们选择感兴趣的活动介绍,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共5题,每题1分)
26.
(1) Sphia is writing an article abut Chinese Red.She wants t knw why Chinese peple put mney in a red packet and call it lucky mney.
(2) William has watched a firewrk shw n TV.He fund the firewrks really amazing.He is lking fr a chance t set ff firewrks.
(3) Betty is a flwer lver.She wants t get sme flwers t decrate her hme.She has heard abut the flwer market and always wanted t visit it in Chinese New Year.
(4) Ann is a fdie(吃货)and she can't refuse the delicius snacks every time.Of curse,she is als willing t learn t make sme by herself.
(5) Jane is a freign teacher in a middle schl in Shenzhen.She is very interested in Chinese riddles because she thinks they are full f Chinese wisdm.She wants t have a try t guess them.
V.语法填空(10分)阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空, 并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。(10小题,每题1分)
27. Bm in 701,Li Bai was ne f the greatest pets f the Tang Dynasty.When he was 24,he left hme and(1) (start) t travel arund China.In his whle life,he wrte(2) (many)than ne thusand pems abut nature,friendship and many ther wnderful things.
Li Bai had many(3) (friend),and Wang Lun was a famus ne in the pet's life because f his pem "T Wang Lun".At that time,Wang Lun admired Li Bai fr his talent and dreamed f (4) (see) him.S,he wrte(5) letter t Li Bai and invited him t visit Wang's hmetwn.In the letter,Wang Lun said his hmetwn was very beautiful and had sme gd wine huses,and he culd make sme fd by(6) (he).
When Li Bai gt t the hmetwn,he fund ut that Wang Lun Tied" t him.There were n wine huses(7) his hmetwn.Hwever,Li Bai did nt mind and laughed abut Wang Lun's little jke.Li Bai knew that Wang Lun wanted t see him and they(8) (final)became gd friends.(9) interesting the stry is!
Li Bai and ther pets f the Tang Dynasty are part f Chinese cultural treasures.These pems are (10) (help) fr us t understand China.Chinese peple will always remember them.
书面表达(15分)
28. 假设你是一名深圳的七年级学生李华,你的学校将举行环保周活动,请根据以下 要点提示,完成一篇保护树木的演讲稿,号召大家一起行动起来,保护树木。
要求:
1.必须包含以上提示内容,可适当发挥;
2.条理清楚、行文连贯、标点正确、书面整洁;
3.不得出现真实姓名和校名;
4.80词左右。开头已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:thrwaway chpsticks 一次性筷子
Dear students,
I am Li Hua.Ifs my hnr t speak here tday.My tpic is prtecting trees, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
(1)A.share
B.write
C.recite
D.cpy
(2)A.letters
B.passages
C.bks
D.pems
(3)A.difficult
B.helpful
C.simple
D.harmful
(4)A.shrter
B.lnger
C.better
D.wrse
(5)A.remember
B.frget
C.verlk
D.understand
(6)A.likely
B.unable
C.cmfrtable
D.able
(7)A.writing
B.memrizing
C.reprting
D.reading
(8)A.Lastly
B.Then
C.First f all
D.Secnd
(9)A.a card
B.a ring
C.an eraser
D.a key
(10)A.wrds
B.rhymes
C.lines
D.verses
A.In China.during the Spring Festival,making delicius and traditinal Chinese fd is ne f the main custms f the hliday.D yu want t try and make special Chinese snacks?Cme and enjy yurself.
B.Visiting the flwer market is ne f the mst interesting custms during Chinese New Year.I Shenzhen peple g t flwer markets t buy fresh flwers,which are pretty and in bright clr.Why nt jin us this year?
C.It is ne f the Spring Festival custms t visit relatives.It is fun fr children receiving lucky mney in red packets.Why d peple put mney in red packets?Cme t the schl hall and Ms.Zhu will tell yu the answer in her lecture tnight.
D.Guessing lantern riddles (谜语) is part f Lantern Festival activities.We will have driddle﹣guessing party this weekend.We write riddles n paper and paste them n lanterns.Cme and guess riddles with us.Yu are sure t have fun.
E.Lin dancing is a custm in China.Tw men frm a lin,ne acting as the head,and the ther the bdy. [The ne as head is the key figure wh needs a 1 t mre skills.Cme t the Flk Culture Villages and experience the amazing Lin dancing shw.
F.Fr centuries,setting ff firewrks has been a special Chinese hliday experience.Peple believe this help scare ff the mnster Nian and bring them gd luck fr the new year.My hmetwn still has this activity.Yu can cme and try;but d be very careful!
树木对人类的重要性
1.树木能帮助清洁空气,是重要的环保卫士。
2.树木为人们提供水果、木材等,让人类生活更方便。
如何保护树木?
1.停止砍伐树木。
2.不使用一次性筷子、节约用纸等。
3 (自己补充至少一点)
号召大家保护树木
……
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