2020-2021学年Lesson 2 Understanding and Coping with Stress导学案
展开【学习目标】
1.学习能力目标
(1)听力时能够借助关键词理解文章大意,并试图找出段落主题句,完成听前问题;
(2)用所学的词汇和语言对听力内容进行复述。
2.语言能力目标
(1)能够正确运用以下单词和短语: stressful, dwntwn, interview, include, reduce, rganize, tensin, predictin, be similar t, suffer frm。
(2)能掌握如何描述喜欢和不喜欢。
【学习重难点】
1.重点
(1)如何使用地道的英语表达生活态度(喜欢或不喜欢);
(2)礼貌进行日常对话。
2.难点
(1)能用得体的英语表达自己的生活态度、个人情感和未来期望;
(2)能正确地道表达喜欢或不喜欢。
【学习过程】
1. Talk abut yur new schl life.
2. Lk at the diagram n Page 12 and brainstrm.
Q1: Are these situatins stressful r relaxing t yu?
Q2: Can yu think f ther similar situatins?
3. Dr. King is talking abut stress in a radi interview. Tick (√) the infrmatin yu think will be included in the interview n Page 12. Listen t the interview and check yur predictins.
4. Listen again. Cmplete the table n Page 12 with infrmatin yu hear. Then talk abut it with yur partner.
5. Listen nce mre. Answer the fllwing questins:
(1) When d students suffer frm stress?
(2) What situatins can be difficult fr shy peple?
What is a gd way t rganize yur wrk r study?
6. Practice
(1)根据要求写出对应英文和词性或中文意思。
a) 有压力的 _____________
b) 相似的 _____________→ (n.)_____________
c) 与…相似(词组) _____________
d) dwntwn _____________
e) interview _____________
f) include _____________
g) 遭受(词组) _____________
h) predictin _____________
i) reduce _____________ → (n.) _____________
j) rganise _____________
k) tensin _____________
(2)语法填空。
Yu will meet many peple in schl, in cllege and at wrk. They’ll try t have nicer cars, bigger huses and nicer clthes. T them, life is a l.__________ (cmpete) 一they have t d 2._______ (gd) than their peers (同龄人) t be happy.
Here is a secret: Life isn’t a match. It’s a jurney. If yu spend it always 3.________ (try) t impress thers, yu’re wasting yur life. Instead, learn t enjy the jurney. Make it a jurney f happiness, f cntinual imprvement, and filled 4.________ lve.
Dn’t wrry abut having a nicer car r huse r anything material, r even 5._________better-paying jb. Nne f them matters, and nne f them will make yu happier. Yu’ll acquire these 6._________ (thing) and then nly want mre. Instead, learn t be 7._______ (satisfy) with having enugh and then use the time 8._______wuld have been wasted t try t earn mney t buy thse things.
Find yur passin, and g after it 9.________ (cnstant). Dn’t wrk fr nly paying the bills. Life is t shrt 10._________ (waste) n a jb yu hate.
【答案和解析】
1. cmpetitin,考查名词。句意:对于他们而言,生命是一场比赛。故此处用名词形式cmpetitin。
2. better,考查比较级。句意:他们不得不比同龄人做的更好让自己感到快乐。根据than可知道这里用比较级。
3. trying,考查固定搭配(非谓语动词作宾语)。句意:如果你在这段旅途一直都试图给他人留下深刻印象,那你就是在浪费生命。本题考查spend+时间+(in) ding sth,故填入trying。
4. with,考查固定搭配。句意:让生活成为快乐,不断提以及充满爱的旅程,fill with使充满,故用with。
5. a,考查冠词。句意:不要担心拥有更漂亮的车,更好的房子或者任何物质的东西,甚至一份薪水更高的工作,这里的jb是可数名词泛指以及better-paying是辅音发音,故用不定冠词a。
6. things,考查名词。句意:你获得这些之后只会想要得更多,根据these可知用名词复数,故用things。
7. satisfied,考查形容词。句意:相反地,学会知足常乐。be satisfied with 对…感到满意,故这里用satisfied。
8. which/that,考查定语从句。句意:使用可能浪费的时间来努力挣钱买那些东西。根据句意可知这里构造了定语从句,用关系代词指代先行词time并在定语从句中作主语,故用which/that。
9. cnstantly,考查副词。句意:找到你的激情,不断地追逐。这里用副词修饰动词短语g after。
10. t waste,考查固定结构(非谓语动词作状语)。句意:生命太短暂了不能浪费在你讨厌的工作上。本题考查固定结构太…而不能。故用t waste。
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