人教版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 4 Natural disasters课文ppt课件

这是一份人教版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 4 Natural disasters课文ppt课件，共44页。

Learning bjectives
In this class, yu will1. read a news reprt abut a natural disaster and tw summaries f the news reprt;2. cnclude what a summary is and hw t write a summary;3. write tw summaries.
name f the newspaper
title f the news reprt
reprter and date
a picture f a tsunami
What main pints shuld be included in a news reprt abut a natural disaster? Time (when) Place (where) Cause (why) Damage (what) Rescue (hw and what mre t cme)
A News Reprt abut a Tsunami
1. When did the tsunami happen?2. What caused the tsunami?3. Why wuld it be difficult t deliver fd and supplies?4. What d the numbers in the news reprt represent?
A News Reprt abut a Tsunami (Page 54)
1. When did the tsunami happen? “The mst pwerful earthquake in the past 40 years caused a tsunami that crashed int castlines acrss Asia yesterday…” It happened n 26 December, 2004.
2. What caused the tsunami?“Fishermen, turists, htels, hmes, and cars were swept away by huge waves caused by the strng earthquake that reached a magnitude f 9.0.”
2. What caused the tsunami?A very pwerful earthquake f 9.0-magnitude which happened under the sea ff the west cast f Sumatra Island in Indnesia.
3. Why wuld it be difficult t deliver fd and supplies? Dangerus cnditins and damaged rads will make it difficult t deliver fd and supplies.
4. What d the numbers in the news reprt represent?  40 1,600  9.0 1,000,000  7:00 1,900  1,870 254
4. What d the numbers in the news reprt represent? 40: The mst pwerful earthquake in the past 40 years caused the tsunami. 9.0: The strng earthquake reached a magnitude f 9.0.
4. What d the numbers in the news reprt represent? 7:00: The undersea quake struck arund 7:00 a.m., Sunday. 1,870: In the west cast f Indnesia’s Sumatra Island alne, at least 1,870 peple were killed.
4. What d the numbers in the news reprt represent? 1,600: Sme 1,600 kilmetres west f the quake centre, the number f deaths std at 2,498, and ne millin mre were affected by the tsunami.
4. What d the numbers in the news reprt represent? 1,900: As many as 1,900 were killed alng the suthern cast. 254: Anther 254 peple were fund dead in Thailand, and in suthern Thailand, 1,900 peple were hurt.
The tsunami which ccurred in December f 2004 ultimately killed between 230,000 and 280,000 peple in 14 cuntries. Indnesia was the wrst affected area.
Cultural nte
1. Why des the authr write s many numbers in the reprt? 2. What makes the news reprt mre believable?
1. Why des the authr write s many numbers in the reprt? T shw the great damage caused by the tsunami bjectively.
2. What makes the news reprt mre believable? The picture The numbers What the gvernment fficials and lcal peple said
A summary f the news reprt (Page 55)
Read the summary. Check the main pints it includes.
□date □ time □ place □ event□ cause □ effect □ fllwing events
A summary f the news reprt
On 26 December, 2004, a tsunami hit Sutheast Asia, killing mre than 6,500 turists, fishermen, and ther lcals. A great many peple are still missing and the number f deaths is likely t increase. The damage caused by the disaster is making it hard fr the rescue wrkers t prvide the necessary help.
What is a summary?
THE NIGHT THE EARTH DIDN’T SLEEP
Write a summary fr the text n Page 50
1. Read the text and write a list f the main details. Strange things happened in the cuntryside befre the earthquake.
1. Read the text and write a list f the main details. An earthquake hit Tangshan China n 28 July 1976. The number f peple wh were killed r badly injured in the quake was mre than 400,000. Nearly everything in the city was destryed.
1. Read the text and write a list f the main details. Sldiers and medical wrkers came t help the peple wh had had great lss and t try and find survivrs. With strng supprt frm the gvernment and the tireless effrts f the city’s peple, a new Tangshan was built upn the earthquake ruins.
2. Write dwn the main idea f each paragraph based n the details. Paragraph 1: Strange things happened in the cuntryside f Hebei, China.
2. Write dwn the main idea f each paragraph based n the details. Paragraph 2: A strng earthquake hit Tangshan, and many peple were killed r injured.Paragraph 3: The city was greatly affected and nearly destryed.
2. Write dwn the main idea f each paragraph based n the details. Paragraph 4: The rescue wrk began sn after the quakes.Paragraph 5: With strng supprt frm the gvernment and the city’s peple, the new city f Tangshan was built.
3. Organise the ideas and draft yur summary. Pay attentin t the fllwing:  A summary shuld be arund ne third the length f the riginal text. Write dwn the key supprting pints fr the tpic. D nt include unimprtant details r examples.
4. Use the checklist t give feedback n the draft.
5. Revise yur draft.
Sample writing: Fr several days, strange things ccurred in the cuntryside f nrtheastern Hebei. Then, n 28 July 1976, an earthquake hit Tangshan city. The city was greatly affected and nearly destryed. Many peple were killed r injured.
Sample writing: The rescue wrk began sn after the quakes. Sldiers and medical wrkers arrived t find survivrs and help the peple wh had lst everything. With strng supprt frm the gvernment and the tireless effrts f the peple, a new Tangshan was built.
Fllw the steps belw:Read the text and write a list f the main details.Write dwn the main idea f each paragraph based n the details abve.Organise the ideas and draft yur summary.
Hw t write a summary?
Fllw the steps belw:4. Use the checklist t give feedback n yur draft.5. Revise yur draft.
THE STORY OF AN EYEWITNESS (Adapted)
Read the text n Page 92
Find answers t the questins frm the text.What was the first disaster?When and where did it happen?What was the secnd disaster?What damage did it cause?Hw did peple behave?Wh described the event?
1. What was the first disaster? The first disaster was the earthquake that struck in the mrning.2. When and where did it happen?It happened n Wednesday, April 18, 1906 at 5:15 in the mrning.
3. What was the secnd disaster? The secnd disaster was the fires caused by the earthquake.4. What damage did it cause?It destryed half f the city centre.
5. Hw did peple behave? They behaved well and there were n fights and n pushing r shving.6. Wh described the event?Jack Lndn.
The first disaster was the earthquake that struck San Francisc n Wednesday, April 18, 1906 at 5:15 in the mrning. The secnd disaster was the fires caused by the earthquake. These fires destryed half f the city centre in a day. But peple behaved well and there was n fighting r pushing. Jack Lndn described the event frm a ship in the harbur.
Write a summary fr the text n Page 92
Write a summary fr the text n Page 94
CHINA TO THE RESCUE!