冀教版英语七年级上册 CHAPTER14 - 简单句 练习

这是一份初中英语冀教版七年级上册本册综合习题，共9页。试卷主要包含了句子结构题，句子成分题，选词填空，按要求转换句型，单项选择，翻译等内容，欢迎下载使用。
判断下列句子是哪种句型。
1. The city lies in a valley.
2. My recent bk sells very well.
3. Farmers in ur area plant lts f vegetables.
4. All my hair turns grey.
5. I will find yu a gd chance.
6. My brther and I study in the same schl.
7. The fd tastes gd.
8. We call him Li Ming.
二、句子成分题（共6小题；共6分）
写出下列各句中的宾语。
9. Please give the bk t Bill.
10. Can yu tell me the way t the Summer Palace?
11. We ften clean the windws.
12. We keep ur classrm clean and tidy.
13. Whm did yu see playing ftball n the playgrund just nw?
14. I think it difficult t finish the wrk this mrning.
三、选词填空(句子选词填空)（共10小题；共10分）
（每词限用一次）

15. --- are yu waiting fr?
--- My best friend.
16. --- d yu usually g t bed?
--- At abut 9 'clck.
17. --- ne wuld yu like f the three apples?
--- The biggest ne.
18. --- were yu late fr schl this mrning?
--- Because I gt up t late and missed the bus.
19. --- milk is there in the bttle?
--- There is a little.
20. --- bks are there n the shelf?
--- There are nearly ten.
21. --- did yu begin t learn French?
--- At the age f ten.
22. --- is this in English?
--- It's a CD.
23. --- d yu learn the spken English?
--- I learn it by jining an English club.
24. --- were yu ten days ag?
--- I was in Beijing with my parents.
四、按要求转换句型（共9小题；共18分）
25. Lily has lunch at schl every day. (改为否定句)
Lily lunch at schl every day.
26. They d eye exercises every day. (改为否定句)
They eye exercises every day.
27. They were busy watching the ftball match at that time. (改为一般疑问句)
they the ftball match at that time?
28. He put the letter in the hle. (改为一般疑问句)
he the letter in the hle?
29. The bys are making a mdel bike in the classrm nw. (对划线部分提问)
the bys in the classrm nw?
30. The flwers are very beautiful. (改为感叹句)
the flwers are!
they are!
31. Des he cme t schl by bike? Des he cme t schl n ft? (改为选择疑问句)
he t schl ?
32. Yu mustn't make nises in the reading rm. (改为祈使句)
in the reading rm.
33. Jill writes t her parents nce a week. (对划线部分提问)
her parents nce a week?
五、单项选择（共29小题；共29分）
34.She tld us an interesting stry. Her vice sunded .
A. sweetB. smallC. clearlyD. sadly
35.--- In recent years, mre and mre Americans like traveling during hlidays.
--- .
A. S d we ChineseB. S will we Chinese
C. S we Chinese dD. S we Chinese will
36.Jane likes singing. We ften hear her after class.
A. singB. t singC. singsD. singing
37.--- Which f the twin brthers is a scientist?
--- are.
A. AllB. BthC. EitherD. Neither
38.My uncle gave a nice bike fr my birthday.
A. IB. meC. myD. mine
39.The fd n the plate smells . Yu can't eat it.
A. deliciusB. badlyC. wellD. bad
40.Listen! Can yu hear smene in the next rm?
A. singsB. t singC. singingD. sing
41.I had my bike at the crner f the street just nw.
A. repairsB. repairedC. repairingD. t repair
42.I ften hear this sng by yung peple.
A. singB. singingC. sungD. singed
43.--- He is ften late fr schl, isn't he?
--- . He always ges t schl earlier than thers.
A. Yes, he isB. N, he isn't
C. Yes, f curseD. N, smetimes
44.--- Is it nt yur jacket?
---
A. Yes, it is nt.B. Yes, it is.
C. N, it is.D. Yes, it is nt my jacket.
45.--- The film is n at the mvies. Let's g t see it, ?
--- OK. Let's g.
A. will yuB. shall weC. wn't weD. dn't yu
46.--- Excuse me, can I get t the nearest supermarket?
--- G alng this rad and yu will find it n yur left.
A. whyB. whereC. whenD. hw
47.There are few cars n this street, ?
A. are thereB. aren't thereC. is thereD. isn't there
48.--- late fr schl next time.
--- Srry, I wn't.
A. Dn't beB. Dn'tC. BeD. Nt be
49.--- yu TV at the mment?
--- N, yu can turn it ff.
A. Did; watchB. Are; watchingC. D; watchD. Have; watched
50.If yu dn't g tmrrw, .
A. I dn't g eitherB. either will I
C. neither d I gD. neither will I
51.--- Is yur father r mther a teachers?
--- . My father is a dctr and my mther is an ffice wrker.
A. BthB. EitherC. NeitherD. Nne
52.--- Jim des well in Chinese in ur class.
--- . N ne des better than him.
A. S d IB. S he desC. S I dD. S des he
53. ut yur lve. The wrld will becme a nicer place t live in.
A. SpeakB. T speakC. SpkeD. Speaking
54.--- Yu haven't been t the West Lake, have yu?
--- . But I will g there with my parents this summer vacatin.
A. N, I haven'tB. N, I didn'tC. Yes, I haveD. yes, I did
55. are! I've never seen s many beautiful flwers.
A. What beautiful the flwersB. Hw beautiful the flwers
C. What beautiful flwersD. Hw beautiful flwers
56.They can hardly speak English, ?
A. can't theyB. wn't theyC. can theyD. will they
57.--- hard Tny is wrking!
--- Yes. We shuld learn frm him.
A. WhatB. HwC. What aD. Hw a
58.The by hardly had his breakfast, ?
A. hadn't heB. had heC. didn't heD. did he
59.--- up, Anna. It's seven thirty.
--- One mre minute, Mum.
A. GetB. GetsC. GettingD. Gt
60.Lk at the smg(雾霾). bad weather it is!
A. HwB. Hw aC. WhatD. What a
61.Dn't play ftball n the rad, ?
A. will yuB. d yuC. wn't yuD. dn't yu
62.D yu want t be healthy? . Smiling can help yu stay healthy.
A. SmileB. SmilingC. T smileD. Smiled
六、按要求转换句型（共8小题；共16分）
63. He can play the pian. I can play the pian, t. (改为同义句)
He can play the pian. .
he I can play the pian.
64. I help my yunger brther with his English every Sunday. (改为同义句)
I help my yunger brther English every Sunday.
65. Miss. Ga passed the students the bks. (改为同义句)
Miss. Ga passed .
66. Will yu sing a sng fr us? (改为同义句)
Will yu ?
67. If yu use yur head, yu'll find a way ut. (改为祈使句)
yu'll find a way ut.
68. Let us help yu ut. (改为反义疑问句)
Let us help yu ut, ?
69. He des very well in maths and physics. (改为否定句)
He very well in maths and physics.
70. Many peple dislike speaking English here. (改为反义疑问句)
Many peple dislike speaking English here, ?
七、单项选择（共16小题；共16分）
71.--- beautiful day it is! Let's g and have a picnic in the park.
--- Gd idea.
A. HwB. Hw aC. WhatD. What a
72. wide the streets are!
A. WhatB. HwC. What aD. Hw a
73.--- Let's g skating, ?
--- OK. Let's g.
A. d yuB. dn't yuC. will yuD. shall we
74.--- have yu been away frm yur schl?
--- Fr tw weeks.
A. Hw lngB. Hw ftenC. WhenD. Hw sn
75.--- Zhu Weilun culd hardly speak English three years ag, ?
--- N, he culdn't. But nw he is quite gd at it.
A. culdn't heB. culd heC. didn't heD. did he
76.The waiter hardly has a day ff, ?
A. hasn't heB. desn't heC. will heD. des he
77.--- Excuse me. Is there a bank near here?
--- N, . But yu can find ne in Zhngshan Rad.
A. there isn'tB. it isn'tC. they aren'tD. it desn't
78.--- schlbag is this?
--- I guess it's Lily's.
A. WhatB. WhC. WhseD. Which
79. meeting it is!
A. What a imprtantB. What imprtant
C. Hw an imprtantD. What an imprtant
80.--- is Jeremy Lin?
--- He is a famus Harvard-educated, Asian-American NBA basketball player.
A. WhereB. WhatC. WhyD. Hw ld
81.--- will yu be away?
--- In a cuple f weeks.
A. What timeB. Hw snC. Hw ftenD. Hw lng
82.Be sure t g t the cinema n time, ?
A. aren't yuB. mustn't yuC. will yuD. d yu
83.Let's search the Internet fr sme infrmatin abut famus peple, ?
A. will yuB. wn't yuC. shall weD. dn't yu
84.--- d yu visit yur uncle?
--- Once a week, at least.
A. Hw lngB. Hw manyC. Hw ftenD. Hw sn
85.--- Did yu enjy the cncert last night?
--- Very much. wnderful cncert it was!
A. What aB. WhatC. Hw aD. Hw
86.--- There is sme beef in the fridge, ?
--- Yes, there is.
A. is thereB. isn't thereC. has thereD. hasn't there
八、按要求转换句型（共9小题；共18分）
87. The weather is strange. (改为感叹句)
strange the weather is!
88. Peter ften helps in the huse at the weekend. (改为一般疑问句)
Peter ften in the huse at the weekend?
89. Yur mther has never tried shpping n the Internet. (改为反义疑问句).
Yur mther has never tried shpping n the Internet, ?
90. Smetimes yu're suppsed t cme early. (改为否定句)
Smetimes yu suppsed t cme early.
91. Tm visits his grandparents nce a week. (对划线部分提问)
des Tm visit his grandparents?
92. My pen pal is frm America. (用Japan改为选择疑问句)
Is yur pen pal frm America ?
93. It takes abut fur and a half hurs frm Fukang t Urumuqi by bus. (对划线部分提问)
take frm Fukang t Urumuqi by bus?
94. The kid is playing the pian at the schl music club. (对划线部分提问)
is the kid the pian?
95. We used t stay in a htel by the sea n family hlidays. (对划线部分提问)
yu use t stay n family hlidays?
九、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)（共5小题；共5分）
96. 你知道火星离地球有多远吗?
D yu knw Earth?
97. 你为什么不早点儿把这个好消息告诉他呢？
tell him the gd news a little earlier?
98. 他看上去很悲伤, 我们让他振奋起来吧!
He lks sad. !
99. 你喜欢哪一种电影？
What mvies yu like?
100. 我们为祖国而骄傲。
We ur mtherland.
十、翻译(全句翻译)（共1小题；共1分）
101. 让我告诉你去我家的路吧。

答案
一、句子结构题
1. 主语+不及物动词 2. 主语+不及物动词
3. 主语+及物动词+宾语 4. 主语+连系动词+表语
5. 主语+及物动词+间接宾语+直接宾语 6. 主语+不及物动词
7. 主语+连系动词+表语 8. 主语+及物动词+宾语+宾语补足语
二、句子成分题
9. the bk宾语10. me 间接宾语; the way 直接宾语
11. the windws 宾语12. ur classrm宾语
13. Whm 宾语14. it 形式宾语;t finish the wrk this mrning真正的宾语
三、选词填空(句子选词填空)
15. Wh16. What time17. Which18. Why19. Hw much
20. Hw many21. When22. What23. Hw24. Where
四、按要求转换句型
25. desn't have26. dn't d27. Were; busy watching
28. Did; put29. What are; ding
30. Hw beautiful; What beautiful flwers
31. Des; cme; by bike r n ft32. Dn't make nises33. Wh writes t
五、单项选择
34. A35. A36. A37. B38. B39. D40. C41. B42. C43. B44. B45. B
46. D47. A48. A49. B50. D51. C52. B53. A54. A55. B
56. C57. B58. D59. A60. C61. A62. A
六、按要求转换句型
63. S can I; Bth; and64. t learn/study65. the bks t the students
66. sing us a sng67. Use yur head and68. will yu
69. desn't d70. dn't they
七、单项选择
71. D72. B73. D74. A75. B76. D77. A78. C79. D80. B
81. B82. C83. C84. C85. A86. B
八、按要求转换句型
87. Hw88. Des;help89. has she90. are nt
91. Hw ften92. r Japan93. Hw lng des it
94. Where, playing95. Where did
九、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)
96. hw far it is frm Mars t / hw far Mars is away frm
97. Why nt
98. Let's cheer him up
99. kind f; d
100. are prud f
十、翻译(全句翻译)
101. Let me tell/shw yu the way t my huse/hmewhywhenwhatwhichhw
wherewhat timehw muchwhhw many